Unit2重难点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册人教PEP版(含答案)
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| 名称 | Unit2重难点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册人教PEP版(含答案) |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-03-21 17:05:48 | ||
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Unit 2 重难点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1．Look at the _______ trees and pink flowers. ( )
A．red B．green C．good
2．Which season ________ you like best ( )
A．do B．does C．can
3．—Which season do you like best ( )
—Summer. I can go _______ every day.
A．swimming B．swiming C．swim
4．I like summer, ______ I can’t swim. ( )
A．so B．but C．or
5．I like autumn best. The weather is good and the colours ________ beautiful. ( )
A．is B．are C．am
6．—_________ do you like summer ( )
—_________ I can go swimming.
A．Why; But B．When; And C．Why; Because
7．I like summer ______ Children's Day. ( )
A．because B．because for C．because of
8．—What ________ ( )
—The Four Seasons.
A．it is B．that is C．is it
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
9．去游泳 _________
10．clean my room _________
11．粉色 _________
12．春天 _________
13．good job _________
三、补全句子
14．I like _____ (秋天) best.
15．—Which s_____ do you like best
—I like winter best, because I can make a snowman.
16．I like s_______ (夏天) because I can g_______ s_______ (去游泳) .
17．S________ is green with flowers and songs.
18．April is the ________ month of a year.
四、选词/短语填空
19．选词填空。
A．because B．cold C．Children’s Day D．leaves E. seasons
（1）. Robin likes all the four _______.
（2）. Children like summer because _______ and summer vacation are in summer.
（3）.The weather in autumn is cool but the _______ on the trees begin to fall.
（4）. The weather in winter is too _______. Some people don’t like it.
（5）. My favourite season is summer _______ I like swimming best.
五、句图匹配
20．看图选择相应的句子。
A．I like autumn. I can pick apples.
B．We like spring. We can plant trees.
C．I don't like winter. It's too cold.
D．I like summer. I can eat ice cream.
（1）. ________ （2）. _______
（3）. ________ （4）. ________
六、句子匹配
将答语的序号写到括号里。
A．Because it’s pretty. B．Because I can sleep all day. C．At 3 o'clock. D．I’d like some beef noodles. E. Summer.
21．What would you like to eat ( )
22．Which season do you like best ( )
23．I like winter best. ( )
24．When do you take a dancing class ( )
25．Why do you like spring ( )
七、排序题
26．句子排序。
( ) No, I don’t like winter.
( ) Which season do you like best, Lily
( ) Winter. I can play with snow.
( ) What about you Do you like winter, too
( ) It’s too cold.
八、选内容补全对话/短文
Linda: Hello! This is Linda.
John: Hi, Linda. This is John.
Linda: _____27_____
John: I'm watching TV.
Linda: Oh! _____28_____
John: Sure.
Linda: _____29_____
John: I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father.
Linda: _____30_____ Which season do you like best
John: _____31_____
A．What are you doing
B．That sounds like a lot of fun.
C．May I ask you some questions
D．What do you often do on Saturdays
E．I like summer best.
九、连词成句
32．is there of lots snow ( . )
_________________________________
33．like, best, I, spring (.)
______________________________
34．flowers, in, there, spring, are, many (.)
__________________________________
35．you, which, like, season, do, best ( )
__________________________________
36．you spring like do best Why ( )
________________________________________________________________________
十、阅读选择
My name is Sarah. I'm from the USA．I usually have maths classes on Tuesdays. I often go swimming on the weekend. I like spring best. It's windy and warm. I can go on a picnic with my family. And I like winter, too. Because my birthday is in November, and I can play in the snow. My mother's birthday is in February. My father's birthday is in April.
37．Sarah usually has ___________ classes on Tuesdays. ( )
A．English B．maths C．music
38．Which is Sarah's favourite season ( )
A．Spring. B．Winter. C．Spring and winter.
39．Sarah likes winter because ___________. ( )
A．her birthday is in November. B．she can play in the snow C．A and B
40．Is Sarah's mother's birthday in August ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn't. C．Yes, she likes spring.
41．When is Sarah's father's birthday ( )
A．It's in April. B．It's in July. C．It's in November.
十一、阅读判断
Spring is very pretty in Shandong. There are many flowers in the garden. The leaves turn green. It is sunny and warm.
My favourite season is summer. In summer, the weather is usually very hot. So I can swim in the lake with my friends.
Autumn is a golden season of a year. I can eat some fruit and vegetables on the farm. They are sweet and delicious.
In winter, it often snows a lot. I can skate and play in the snow with my parents.
42．In winter, I can skate and play in the snow. ( )
43．Autumn is golden. I can eat some fruit on the farm. ( )
44．I like autumn best. ( )
45．In summer, I can swim in the river. ( )
46．In spring, it often rains a lot. ( )
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试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第3页，共5页
参考答案：
1．B
【解析】略
2．A
【详解】句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？句中动词是like，主语是you，因此在疑问句中助动词用do。
3．A
【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪个季节？——夏季，我能每天游泳。根据句意可知，游泳go swimming，动词短语，故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：我喜欢夏天，______我不会游泳。A所以，B但是，C或者，选项B符合句意，故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：我最喜欢秋天。天气很好，颜色很漂亮。主语colours是复数，故系动词用are，故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：—你为什么喜欢夏天？—因为我可以去游泳。本题考查特殊疑问句的问答句。A为什么；但是，B什么时候；和，C为什么；因为，选项C符合题意，故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：因为儿童节，我喜欢夏天。because后跟句子，because of后跟名词、代词或动名词，because for搭配错误，故选C。
【点睛】
8．C
【解析】略
9．go swimming 10．打扫我的房间 11．pink 12．spring 13．做得好
【解析】9．去游泳，是一个动词短语，英文为go swimming，故答案为go swimming。
10．clean打扫，my我的，room房间，短语翻译为打扫我的房间，故答案为打扫我的房间。
11．粉色，是一个名词，英文为pink，故答案为pink。
12．春天，是一个名词，英文为spring，故答案为spring。
13．good job是固定搭配，翻译为做得好，故答案为做得好。
14．autumn##fall
【详解】句意：我喜欢秋天。秋天autumn/fall，故答案为autumn/fall。
15．season##eason
【详解】句意：—你最喜欢哪个_____？—我最喜欢冬天，因为我可以堆雪人。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填season季节，故答案为season。
16． summer##ummer go##o swimming##wimming
【详解】句意：我喜欢夏天因为我可以去游泳。根据句意和首字母可知，夏天summer，去游泳go swimming。动词词组，故答案为summer；go；swimming。
17．Spring##pring
【详解】句意：_______绿意盎然，百花齐放，歌声悠扬。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词Spring，意为春天，故答案为Spring。
18．fourth
【详解】句意：四月是一年中的_____月。根据常识可知是第四个，第四fourth，序数词做定语。故答案为fourth。
19． 1.E 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A
【详解】略
20． 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A
【详解】本题主要考查图片的辨识及句子的理解。
1.图片1是下雪天气冷，C意思是：我不喜欢冬天。它太冷。因此相符，故答案为C。
2.图片2是吃冰激凌，D意思是：我喜欢夏天。我能吃冰激凌。因此相符，故答案为D。
3.图片3是孩子们在种树，B意思是：我们喜欢春天。我们可以种树，因此相符，故答案为B。
4.图片4是苹果熟了，A意思是：我喜欢秋天。我能摘苹果，因此相符，故答案为A。
21．D 22．E 23．B 24．C 25．A
【解析】略
26． 4 1 2 3 5
【解析】略
27．A 28．C 29．D 30．B 31．E
【导语】本文是电话交谈，谈论了周末活动和最喜欢的季节。
27．根据答语I'm watching TV.我在看电视。可知，问句What are you doing 你在做什么？符合题意，故选A。
28．根据答语Sure.当然。结合语境，可知May I ask you some questions 我可以问你一些问题吗？符合题意，故选C。
29．根据答语I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father.我经常和爸爸一起看电视和打乒乓球。可知，问句询问经常干什么。What do you often do on Saturdays 你星期六经常做什么？符合题意，故选D。
30．根据上文I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father.我经常和爸爸一起看电视和打乒乓球。可知要对答语做出评论。That sounds like a lot of fun.那听起来很有趣。符合题意，故选B。
31．根据问句Which season do you like best 你最喜欢哪个季节？答语I like summer best.我最喜欢夏季。符合题意，故选E。
32．There is lots of snow.
【详解】is是，there那里，lots of意为许多，snow雪，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：这里有很多雪。故答案为There is lots of snow.
33．I like spring best.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。like喜欢，best最，I我，spring春天。根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我最喜欢春天。故答案为I like spring best.
34．There are many flowers in spring.
【详解】flowers花，there are有，in spring在春天，many很多，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：在春天有很多花。故答案为There are many flowers in spring.
35．Which season do you like best
【详解】you你(你们)，which哪一个，like喜欢，season季节，do助动词，best最，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你(你们)最喜欢哪个季节？故答案为Which season do you like best
【点睛】
36．Why do you like spring best
【解析】略
37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．A
【导语】本文讲述了玛丽的日常生活，最喜欢的季节及原因。
37．句意：在星期二莎拉通常有_____课。A英语，B数学，C音乐，根据“ I usually have maths classes on Tuesdays. ”可知是数学课。故选B。
38．句意：莎拉最喜欢哪个季节？A春天。B冬天。C春天和冬天。根据“I like spring best.”可知是春和冬。故选A。
39．句意：莎拉喜欢冬天因为______。A她的生日在十一月，B她可以在雪中玩耍，CA和B都对，根据“Because my birthday is in November, and I can play in the snow. ”可知C选项正确，故选C。
40．句意：莎拉的妈妈的生日在八月吗？根据“My mother's birthday is in February.”可知在二月。故做否定回答，故选B。
41．句意：莎拉的爸爸的生日在什么时候？A它在四月。B它在七月。C它在十一月。根据“My father's birthday is in April.”可知在四月。故选A。
42．T 43．T 44．F 45．F 46．F
【解析】短文大意：主要介绍山东的一年四季以及每个季节能做的事情。
42．句意：在冬天，我能在雪中滑冰玩。根据原文In winter. It often snows a lot. I can skate and play in the snow with my parents.可知冬天经常下雪。我和朋友们能在雪中滑冰玩。故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
43．句意：秋天是金色的。在农场我能吃水果。根据原文Autumn is a golden season of a year. I can eat some fruit and vegetables on the farm. 可知秋天是一年中的金色季节。我能在农场吃水果和蔬菜。故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
44．句意：我最喜欢秋天。根据原文My favourite season is summer.可知我最喜欢的季节是夏天。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
45．句意：在夏天，我能在河里游泳。根据原文 I can swim in the lake with my friends.可知我和朋友们能在湖里游泳。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
46．句意：在春天，经常下雨。根据原文It is sunny and warm.可知春天的天气晴朗又温暖的。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
【点睛】
答案第4页，共5页
答案第1页，共5页
一、单选题
1．Look at the _______ trees and pink flowers. ( )
A．red B．green C．good
2．Which season ________ you like best ( )
A．do B．does C．can
3．—Which season do you like best ( )
—Summer. I can go _______ every day.
A．swimming B．swiming C．swim
4．I like summer, ______ I can’t swim. ( )
A．so B．but C．or
5．I like autumn best. The weather is good and the colours ________ beautiful. ( )
A．is B．are C．am
6．—_________ do you like summer ( )
—_________ I can go swimming.
A．Why; But B．When; And C．Why; Because
7．I like summer ______ Children's Day. ( )
A．because B．because for C．because of
8．—What ________ ( )
—The Four Seasons.
A．it is B．that is C．is it
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
9．去游泳 _________
10．clean my room _________
11．粉色 _________
12．春天 _________
13．good job _________
三、补全句子
14．I like _____ (秋天) best.
15．—Which s_____ do you like best
—I like winter best, because I can make a snowman.
16．I like s_______ (夏天) because I can g_______ s_______ (去游泳) .
17．S________ is green with flowers and songs.
18．April is the ________ month of a year.
四、选词/短语填空
19．选词填空。
A．because B．cold C．Children’s Day D．leaves E. seasons
（1）. Robin likes all the four _______.
（2）. Children like summer because _______ and summer vacation are in summer.
（3）.The weather in autumn is cool but the _______ on the trees begin to fall.
（4）. The weather in winter is too _______. Some people don’t like it.
（5）. My favourite season is summer _______ I like swimming best.
五、句图匹配
20．看图选择相应的句子。
A．I like autumn. I can pick apples.
B．We like spring. We can plant trees.
C．I don't like winter. It's too cold.
D．I like summer. I can eat ice cream.
（1）. ________ （2）. _______
（3）. ________ （4）. ________
六、句子匹配
将答语的序号写到括号里。
A．Because it’s pretty. B．Because I can sleep all day. C．At 3 o'clock. D．I’d like some beef noodles. E. Summer.
21．What would you like to eat ( )
22．Which season do you like best ( )
23．I like winter best. ( )
24．When do you take a dancing class ( )
25．Why do you like spring ( )
七、排序题
26．句子排序。
( ) No, I don’t like winter.
( ) Which season do you like best, Lily
( ) Winter. I can play with snow.
( ) What about you Do you like winter, too
( ) It’s too cold.
八、选内容补全对话/短文
Linda: Hello! This is Linda.
John: Hi, Linda. This is John.
Linda: _____27_____
John: I'm watching TV.
Linda: Oh! _____28_____
John: Sure.
Linda: _____29_____
John: I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father.
Linda: _____30_____ Which season do you like best
John: _____31_____
A．What are you doing
B．That sounds like a lot of fun.
C．May I ask you some questions
D．What do you often do on Saturdays
E．I like summer best.
九、连词成句
32．is there of lots snow ( . )
_________________________________
33．like, best, I, spring (.)
______________________________
34．flowers, in, there, spring, are, many (.)
__________________________________
35．you, which, like, season, do, best ( )
__________________________________
36．you spring like do best Why ( )
________________________________________________________________________
十、阅读选择
My name is Sarah. I'm from the USA．I usually have maths classes on Tuesdays. I often go swimming on the weekend. I like spring best. It's windy and warm. I can go on a picnic with my family. And I like winter, too. Because my birthday is in November, and I can play in the snow. My mother's birthday is in February. My father's birthday is in April.
37．Sarah usually has ___________ classes on Tuesdays. ( )
A．English B．maths C．music
38．Which is Sarah's favourite season ( )
A．Spring. B．Winter. C．Spring and winter.
39．Sarah likes winter because ___________. ( )
A．her birthday is in November. B．she can play in the snow C．A and B
40．Is Sarah's mother's birthday in August ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn't. C．Yes, she likes spring.
41．When is Sarah's father's birthday ( )
A．It's in April. B．It's in July. C．It's in November.
十一、阅读判断
Spring is very pretty in Shandong. There are many flowers in the garden. The leaves turn green. It is sunny and warm.
My favourite season is summer. In summer, the weather is usually very hot. So I can swim in the lake with my friends.
Autumn is a golden season of a year. I can eat some fruit and vegetables on the farm. They are sweet and delicious.
In winter, it often snows a lot. I can skate and play in the snow with my parents.
42．In winter, I can skate and play in the snow. ( )
43．Autumn is golden. I can eat some fruit on the farm. ( )
44．I like autumn best. ( )
45．In summer, I can swim in the river. ( )
46．In spring, it often rains a lot. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第3页，共5页
参考答案：
1．B
【解析】略
2．A
【详解】句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？句中动词是like，主语是you，因此在疑问句中助动词用do。
3．A
【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪个季节？——夏季，我能每天游泳。根据句意可知，游泳go swimming，动词短语，故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：我喜欢夏天，______我不会游泳。A所以，B但是，C或者，选项B符合句意，故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：我最喜欢秋天。天气很好，颜色很漂亮。主语colours是复数，故系动词用are，故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：—你为什么喜欢夏天？—因为我可以去游泳。本题考查特殊疑问句的问答句。A为什么；但是，B什么时候；和，C为什么；因为，选项C符合题意，故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：因为儿童节，我喜欢夏天。because后跟句子，because of后跟名词、代词或动名词，because for搭配错误，故选C。
【点睛】
8．C
【解析】略
9．go swimming 10．打扫我的房间 11．pink 12．spring 13．做得好
【解析】9．去游泳，是一个动词短语，英文为go swimming，故答案为go swimming。
10．clean打扫，my我的，room房间，短语翻译为打扫我的房间，故答案为打扫我的房间。
11．粉色，是一个名词，英文为pink，故答案为pink。
12．春天，是一个名词，英文为spring，故答案为spring。
13．good job是固定搭配，翻译为做得好，故答案为做得好。
14．autumn##fall
【详解】句意：我喜欢秋天。秋天autumn/fall，故答案为autumn/fall。
15．season##eason
【详解】句意：—你最喜欢哪个_____？—我最喜欢冬天，因为我可以堆雪人。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填season季节，故答案为season。
16． summer##ummer go##o swimming##wimming
【详解】句意：我喜欢夏天因为我可以去游泳。根据句意和首字母可知，夏天summer，去游泳go swimming。动词词组，故答案为summer；go；swimming。
17．Spring##pring
【详解】句意：_______绿意盎然，百花齐放，歌声悠扬。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词Spring，意为春天，故答案为Spring。
18．fourth
【详解】句意：四月是一年中的_____月。根据常识可知是第四个，第四fourth，序数词做定语。故答案为fourth。
19． 1.E 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A
【详解】略
20． 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A
【详解】本题主要考查图片的辨识及句子的理解。
1.图片1是下雪天气冷，C意思是：我不喜欢冬天。它太冷。因此相符，故答案为C。
2.图片2是吃冰激凌，D意思是：我喜欢夏天。我能吃冰激凌。因此相符，故答案为D。
3.图片3是孩子们在种树，B意思是：我们喜欢春天。我们可以种树，因此相符，故答案为B。
4.图片4是苹果熟了，A意思是：我喜欢秋天。我能摘苹果，因此相符，故答案为A。
21．D 22．E 23．B 24．C 25．A
【解析】略
26． 4 1 2 3 5
【解析】略
27．A 28．C 29．D 30．B 31．E
【导语】本文是电话交谈，谈论了周末活动和最喜欢的季节。
27．根据答语I'm watching TV.我在看电视。可知，问句What are you doing 你在做什么？符合题意，故选A。
28．根据答语Sure.当然。结合语境，可知May I ask you some questions 我可以问你一些问题吗？符合题意，故选C。
29．根据答语I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father.我经常和爸爸一起看电视和打乒乓球。可知，问句询问经常干什么。What do you often do on Saturdays 你星期六经常做什么？符合题意，故选D。
30．根据上文I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father.我经常和爸爸一起看电视和打乒乓球。可知要对答语做出评论。That sounds like a lot of fun.那听起来很有趣。符合题意，故选B。
31．根据问句Which season do you like best 你最喜欢哪个季节？答语I like summer best.我最喜欢夏季。符合题意，故选E。
32．There is lots of snow.
【详解】is是，there那里，lots of意为许多，snow雪，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：这里有很多雪。故答案为There is lots of snow.
33．I like spring best.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。like喜欢，best最，I我，spring春天。根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我最喜欢春天。故答案为I like spring best.
34．There are many flowers in spring.
【详解】flowers花，there are有，in spring在春天，many很多，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：在春天有很多花。故答案为There are many flowers in spring.
35．Which season do you like best
【详解】you你(你们)，which哪一个，like喜欢，season季节，do助动词，best最，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你(你们)最喜欢哪个季节？故答案为Which season do you like best
【点睛】
36．Why do you like spring best
【解析】略
37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．A
【导语】本文讲述了玛丽的日常生活，最喜欢的季节及原因。
37．句意：在星期二莎拉通常有_____课。A英语，B数学，C音乐，根据“ I usually have maths classes on Tuesdays. ”可知是数学课。故选B。
38．句意：莎拉最喜欢哪个季节？A春天。B冬天。C春天和冬天。根据“I like spring best.”可知是春和冬。故选A。
39．句意：莎拉喜欢冬天因为______。A她的生日在十一月，B她可以在雪中玩耍，CA和B都对，根据“Because my birthday is in November, and I can play in the snow. ”可知C选项正确，故选C。
40．句意：莎拉的妈妈的生日在八月吗？根据“My mother's birthday is in February.”可知在二月。故做否定回答，故选B。
41．句意：莎拉的爸爸的生日在什么时候？A它在四月。B它在七月。C它在十一月。根据“My father's birthday is in April.”可知在四月。故选A。
42．T 43．T 44．F 45．F 46．F
【解析】短文大意：主要介绍山东的一年四季以及每个季节能做的事情。
42．句意：在冬天，我能在雪中滑冰玩。根据原文In winter. It often snows a lot. I can skate and play in the snow with my parents.可知冬天经常下雪。我和朋友们能在雪中滑冰玩。故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
43．句意：秋天是金色的。在农场我能吃水果。根据原文Autumn is a golden season of a year. I can eat some fruit and vegetables on the farm. 可知秋天是一年中的金色季节。我能在农场吃水果和蔬菜。故该句是正确的，故答案为T。
44．句意：我最喜欢秋天。根据原文My favourite season is summer.可知我最喜欢的季节是夏天。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
45．句意：在夏天，我能在河里游泳。根据原文 I can swim in the lake with my friends.可知我和朋友们能在湖里游泳。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
46．句意：在春天，经常下雨。根据原文It is sunny and warm.可知春天的天气晴朗又温暖的。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。
【点睛】
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