Unit2重难点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册人教PEP版(含答案)
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| 名称 | Unit2重难点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册人教PEP版(含答案) |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-03-21 17:07:35 | ||
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Unit 2 重难点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1．—Why do you like spring ( )
—________ there are flowers everywhere.
A．Because B．And C．Sometimes
2．－______ is your book ( )
－It’s in the desk.
A．Where B．What C．When
3．—What's the weather like today ( )
—It’s ______.
A．rain B．rains C．rainy
4．I like fall best. I can ______ with my family. ( )
A．play the computer B．pick apples C．go shopping
5．The weather is ________ in summer.( )
A．cold B．warm C．hot
6．Liu Tao _______ got _______ bad headache.
A．is; a B．is; an C．has; a
7．—Which _______ do you like best ( )
—Summer.
A．season B．day C．week
二、补全句子
8．—Why do you like winter.
—I can play with s_____
9．I like July. We have _____ vacation (暑假).
10．Which s________ do you like best
11．Autumn is my favourite s_______ (季节).
三、选词/短语填空
选择合适的单词填空。
hot cool sunny warm cold rainy windy
12．I like spring. It’s _______ and _______.
13．It’s very _______ in summer. Let's eat ice cream.
14．It’s _______ in autumn.
15．I don’t like winter. It is _______ and _______.
16．Oh, it’s _______ today. We can’t play football.
四、句图匹配
A． B． C．
17．It's a rainy day. ( )
18．Winter is beautiful. I like it best. ( )
19．My favourite season is spring. ( )
五、句子匹配
选择合适的答句。
A．I go to bed at 9:00 p.m. B．I like summer best. C．It’s a rainy day. D．Because I can go swimming. E. Sometimes I visit my grandparents.
20．What do you do on the weekend ( )
21．Why do you like summer ( )
22．Which season do you like best ( )
23．When do you go to bed ( )
24．What’s the weather like today ( )
六、选内容补全对话/短文
Jack: ___25___
Zhang Peng: It's on October 2nd.
Jack: ___26___
Zhang Feng: I often have a birthday party with my classmates.
Jack: ___27___
Zhang Peng: Yes, we do. When is your birthday
Jack: It's in winter. It's on December 9th
Zhang Peng: ___28___
Jack: I like winter best.
Zhang Peng: Why
Jack: ___29___
A．Which season do you like best
B．What do you do on your birthday
C．Do you have a birthday cake
D．Because I can play in the snow with my friends.
E．When is your birthday
七、连词成句
30．is, like, What, weather, the, today ( )
____________________________________________________
31．like, season, do, best, which, you ( )
________________________________
32．two, Put, plates, the, playground, in (.)
_________________________________________________________________
33．are flowers There beautiful everywhere (.)
______________________________________________
34．season, like, you, do, which, best ( )
____________________________________
八、阅读选择
Xiao Ming: Which season do you like best, Amy
Amy: Winter.
Xiao Ming: Why
Amy: Because I can play with snow and make a snowman. What about you, Xiao Ming
Xiao Ming: I like spring, because I can plant trees and fly kites with my friends. How about you, Sarah
Sarah: I like summer, but I like autumn best. In summer, I can swim in the sea, but it’s too sunny and hot. I can go hiking and see some colourful leaves in fall, and it’s cool.
35．Which season does Amy like ( )
A．Spring. B．Winter. C．Fall.
36．What does Amy do in winter ( )
A．Fly kites. B．Play with snow and make a snowman. C．Plant trees.
37．What ’s Xiao Ming ’s favourite season ( )
A．Spring. B．Winter. C．Fall.
38．What can Xiao Ming do in his favourite season ( )
A．He can plant trees and fly kites with his friends.
B．He can swim in the sea.
C．He can see some colourful leaves.
39．What ’s Sarah ’s favourite season ( )
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Fall.
九、阅读判断
根据对话内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
Sam: Which season do you like best, Tony
Tony: I like winter best.
Sam: Why do you like winter best
Tony: Because I like snow. I can play in the snow and make a snowman. What about you
Sam: I like summer.
Tony: Why
Sam: Because I can swim in the sea. I can eat ice cream, too.
Tony: I don't like summer. It's too hot for me.
40．Sam likes winter best. ( )
41．Tony doesn't like summer, because it's too hot. ( )
42．Tony likes to play in the snow. ( )
43．Sam can’t swim. ( )
44．Sam likes to eat ice cream in summer. ( )
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：—你为什么喜欢春天？—因为到处有花。A因为，B和，C有时，选项A符合题意，故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：—你的书在哪里？—它在书桌里。A在哪里，B什么，C什么时候，根据答语可知问句问书在哪，故选A。
【点睛】
3．C
【详解】句意：—今天的天气怎么样？—天气______。答语是主语 + 系动词 + 表语。故用形容词形式做表语，故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：我最喜欢秋天。我可以和我的家人一起_____。A玩电脑，B摘苹果，C去购物，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：夏天的天气是_____。夏天的天气是炎热的，所以是hot，故答案为C。
6．C
【详解】
7．A
【详解】句意：—你最喜欢哪个______？—夏天，本题考查名词的辨析，A：季节，B：一天，C：星期，根据答语可知问句询问季节。故选A。
8．snow
【详解】句意：—你为什么喜欢冬天？—我可以玩_____。根据语境和字母提示，可知snow雪，符合题意，故答案为snow。
9．summer
【详解】句意：我喜欢七月。我们有______假。根据常识可知七月有暑假，暑假summer vacation，故答案为summer。
10．season
【详解】句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词season季节，故答案为season。
11．season##eason
【详解】句意：秋天是我最喜欢的季节。根据所给汉语提示考查单词季节season，前面有系词is，所以名词用单数形式，故答案为season。
12． sunny warm 13．hot 14．cool 15． windy cold 16．rainy
【解析】12．根据图片和实际情况，可知句意为“我喜欢春天。它是阳光明媚和暖和的”。答案为sunny; warm。
13．句意：夏天很热，我们吃冰激凌吧。答案为hot。
14．句意：秋天是凉爽的。答案为cool。
15．根据图片和实际情况，可知句意为 “我不喜欢冬天，它多风而且寒冷”。答案为windy; cold。
16．句意：哦，今天下雨了，我们不能踢足球了。答案为rainy。
17．B 18．A 19．C
【分析】17．句意：今天是雨天。B图是雨天，符合句意，故选B。
18．句意：冬天很美丽。我最喜欢它。A图是冬天，符合句意，故选A。
19．句意：我最喜欢的季节是春天。C图是春天，符合句意，故选C。
【点睛】
20．E 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．C
【解析】略
25．E 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D
【导语】本文主要讲述杰克和张杰的生日在什么时候以及他们最喜欢什么季节。
25．由下文答语在10月2日可知问句应问时间，E你的生日在什么时候？符合语境，故选E。
26．由下文答语我经常和同学一起开个生日派对可知上文应问你都做什么，B在你的生日你都做什么？符合语境，故选B。
27．由下文答语是的我们有可知上文应问你们有生日蛋糕吗，C你们有生日蛋糕吗？符合语境，故选C。
28．由下文答语我最喜欢冬天可知上文应问你最喜欢哪个季节，A你最喜欢哪个季节？符合语境，故选A。
29．由上文问为什么可知答语应回答原因，D因为我可以和朋友们一起玩雪。符合语境，故选D。
30．What is the weather like today
【解析】略
31．Which season do you like best
【详解】like喜欢，season季节，do助动词，best最，which哪一个， you你，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你最喜欢哪一个季节？故答案为Which season do you like best
32．Put two plates in the playground.
【详解】two两个，Put放，plates盘子， the定冠词，playground操场，in在，根据所给的句号可知是祈使句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：放两个盘子在操场上。故答案为Put two plates in the playground.
33．There are beautiful flowers everywhere.
【详解】There are有，flowers花，beautiful美丽的，everywhere到处，根据所给的句号和There are，可知句子是一个there be句型，根据所给词义可以连成句子：到处都是美丽的花。故答案为There are beautiful flowers everywhere.
34．Which season do you like best
【详解】season季节，like喜欢，you你/你们，do助动词，which哪个，best最，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你/你们最喜欢哪个季节？故答案为Which season do you like best
35．B 36．B 37．A 38．A 39．C
【解析】对话谈论各自最喜欢的季节及原因。
35．题干句意：艾米喜欢哪个季节？根据对话内容Which season do you like best, Amy Winter.艾米，你最喜欢哪个季节？冬天。可知Winter.冬天。符合题意，故选B。
36．题干句意：艾米在冬天做什么？根据对话内容Because I can play with snow and make a snowman.因为我可以玩雪和堆雪人。可知Play with snow and make a snowman.玩雪，堆雪人。符合题意，故选B。
37．题干句意：小明最喜欢的季节是什么？根据对话内容What about you, Xiao Ming I like spring, because I can plant trees and fly kites with my friends.小明，那你呢？我喜欢春天，因为我可以和朋友们种树放风筝。可知：小明喜欢春天。Spring.春天。符合题意，故选A。
38．题干句意：小明在自己最喜欢的季节可以做什么？根据对话内容I like spring, because I can plant trees and fly kites with my friends.我喜欢春天，因为我可以和朋友们一起种树和放风筝。可知He can plant trees and fly kites with his friends.他可以和朋友们种树和放风筝。符合题意，故选A。
39．题干句意：萨拉最喜欢的季节是什么？根据对话内容I like summer, but I like autumn best.我喜欢夏天，但我最喜欢秋天。可知Fall.秋天。符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
40．F 41．T 42．T 43．F 44．T
【解析】略
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Unit 2 重难点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1．—Why do you like spring ( )
—________ there are flowers everywhere.
A．Because B．And C．Sometimes
2．－______ is your book ( )
－It’s in the desk.
A．Where B．What C．When
3．—What's the weather like today ( )
—It’s ______.
A．rain B．rains C．rainy
4．I like fall best. I can ______ with my family. ( )
A．play the computer B．pick apples C．go shopping
5．The weather is ________ in summer.( )
A．cold B．warm C．hot
6．Liu Tao _______ got _______ bad headache.
A．is; a B．is; an C．has; a
7．—Which _______ do you like best ( )
—Summer.
A．season B．day C．week
二、补全句子
8．—Why do you like winter.
—I can play with s_____
9．I like July. We have _____ vacation (暑假).
10．Which s________ do you like best
11．Autumn is my favourite s_______ (季节).
三、选词/短语填空
选择合适的单词填空。
hot cool sunny warm cold rainy windy
12．I like spring. It’s _______ and _______.
13．It’s very _______ in summer. Let's eat ice cream.
14．It’s _______ in autumn.
15．I don’t like winter. It is _______ and _______.
16．Oh, it’s _______ today. We can’t play football.
四、句图匹配
A． B． C．
17．It's a rainy day. ( )
18．Winter is beautiful. I like it best. ( )
19．My favourite season is spring. ( )
五、句子匹配
选择合适的答句。
A．I go to bed at 9:00 p.m. B．I like summer best. C．It’s a rainy day. D．Because I can go swimming. E. Sometimes I visit my grandparents.
20．What do you do on the weekend ( )
21．Why do you like summer ( )
22．Which season do you like best ( )
23．When do you go to bed ( )
24．What’s the weather like today ( )
六、选内容补全对话/短文
Jack: ___25___
Zhang Peng: It's on October 2nd.
Jack: ___26___
Zhang Feng: I often have a birthday party with my classmates.
Jack: ___27___
Zhang Peng: Yes, we do. When is your birthday
Jack: It's in winter. It's on December 9th
Zhang Peng: ___28___
Jack: I like winter best.
Zhang Peng: Why
Jack: ___29___
A．Which season do you like best
B．What do you do on your birthday
C．Do you have a birthday cake
D．Because I can play in the snow with my friends.
E．When is your birthday
七、连词成句
30．is, like, What, weather, the, today ( )
____________________________________________________
31．like, season, do, best, which, you ( )
________________________________
32．two, Put, plates, the, playground, in (.)
_________________________________________________________________
33．are flowers There beautiful everywhere (.)
______________________________________________
34．season, like, you, do, which, best ( )
____________________________________
八、阅读选择
Xiao Ming: Which season do you like best, Amy
Amy: Winter.
Xiao Ming: Why
Amy: Because I can play with snow and make a snowman. What about you, Xiao Ming
Xiao Ming: I like spring, because I can plant trees and fly kites with my friends. How about you, Sarah
Sarah: I like summer, but I like autumn best. In summer, I can swim in the sea, but it’s too sunny and hot. I can go hiking and see some colourful leaves in fall, and it’s cool.
35．Which season does Amy like ( )
A．Spring. B．Winter. C．Fall.
36．What does Amy do in winter ( )
A．Fly kites. B．Play with snow and make a snowman. C．Plant trees.
37．What ’s Xiao Ming ’s favourite season ( )
A．Spring. B．Winter. C．Fall.
38．What can Xiao Ming do in his favourite season ( )
A．He can plant trees and fly kites with his friends.
B．He can swim in the sea.
C．He can see some colourful leaves.
39．What ’s Sarah ’s favourite season ( )
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Fall.
九、阅读判断
根据对话内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
Sam: Which season do you like best, Tony
Tony: I like winter best.
Sam: Why do you like winter best
Tony: Because I like snow. I can play in the snow and make a snowman. What about you
Sam: I like summer.
Tony: Why
Sam: Because I can swim in the sea. I can eat ice cream, too.
Tony: I don't like summer. It's too hot for me.
40．Sam likes winter best. ( )
41．Tony doesn't like summer, because it's too hot. ( )
42．Tony likes to play in the snow. ( )
43．Sam can’t swim. ( )
44．Sam likes to eat ice cream in summer. ( )
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：—你为什么喜欢春天？—因为到处有花。A因为，B和，C有时，选项A符合题意，故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：—你的书在哪里？—它在书桌里。A在哪里，B什么，C什么时候，根据答语可知问句问书在哪，故选A。
【点睛】
3．C
【详解】句意：—今天的天气怎么样？—天气______。答语是主语 + 系动词 + 表语。故用形容词形式做表语，故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：我最喜欢秋天。我可以和我的家人一起_____。A玩电脑，B摘苹果，C去购物，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：夏天的天气是_____。夏天的天气是炎热的，所以是hot，故答案为C。
6．C
【详解】
7．A
【详解】句意：—你最喜欢哪个______？—夏天，本题考查名词的辨析，A：季节，B：一天，C：星期，根据答语可知问句询问季节。故选A。
8．snow
【详解】句意：—你为什么喜欢冬天？—我可以玩_____。根据语境和字母提示，可知snow雪，符合题意，故答案为snow。
9．summer
【详解】句意：我喜欢七月。我们有______假。根据常识可知七月有暑假，暑假summer vacation，故答案为summer。
10．season
【详解】句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词season季节，故答案为season。
11．season##eason
【详解】句意：秋天是我最喜欢的季节。根据所给汉语提示考查单词季节season，前面有系词is，所以名词用单数形式，故答案为season。
12． sunny warm 13．hot 14．cool 15． windy cold 16．rainy
【解析】12．根据图片和实际情况，可知句意为“我喜欢春天。它是阳光明媚和暖和的”。答案为sunny; warm。
13．句意：夏天很热，我们吃冰激凌吧。答案为hot。
14．句意：秋天是凉爽的。答案为cool。
15．根据图片和实际情况，可知句意为 “我不喜欢冬天，它多风而且寒冷”。答案为windy; cold。
16．句意：哦，今天下雨了，我们不能踢足球了。答案为rainy。
17．B 18．A 19．C
【分析】17．句意：今天是雨天。B图是雨天，符合句意，故选B。
18．句意：冬天很美丽。我最喜欢它。A图是冬天，符合句意，故选A。
19．句意：我最喜欢的季节是春天。C图是春天，符合句意，故选C。
【点睛】
20．E 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．C
【解析】略
25．E 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．D
【导语】本文主要讲述杰克和张杰的生日在什么时候以及他们最喜欢什么季节。
25．由下文答语在10月2日可知问句应问时间，E你的生日在什么时候？符合语境，故选E。
26．由下文答语我经常和同学一起开个生日派对可知上文应问你都做什么，B在你的生日你都做什么？符合语境，故选B。
27．由下文答语是的我们有可知上文应问你们有生日蛋糕吗，C你们有生日蛋糕吗？符合语境，故选C。
28．由下文答语我最喜欢冬天可知上文应问你最喜欢哪个季节，A你最喜欢哪个季节？符合语境，故选A。
29．由上文问为什么可知答语应回答原因，D因为我可以和朋友们一起玩雪。符合语境，故选D。
30．What is the weather like today
【解析】略
31．Which season do you like best
【详解】like喜欢，season季节，do助动词，best最，which哪一个， you你，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你最喜欢哪一个季节？故答案为Which season do you like best
32．Put two plates in the playground.
【详解】two两个，Put放，plates盘子， the定冠词，playground操场，in在，根据所给的句号可知是祈使句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：放两个盘子在操场上。故答案为Put two plates in the playground.
33．There are beautiful flowers everywhere.
【详解】There are有，flowers花，beautiful美丽的，everywhere到处，根据所给的句号和There are，可知句子是一个there be句型，根据所给词义可以连成句子：到处都是美丽的花。故答案为There are beautiful flowers everywhere.
34．Which season do you like best
【详解】season季节，like喜欢，you你/你们，do助动词，which哪个，best最，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你/你们最喜欢哪个季节？故答案为Which season do you like best
35．B 36．B 37．A 38．A 39．C
【解析】对话谈论各自最喜欢的季节及原因。
35．题干句意：艾米喜欢哪个季节？根据对话内容Which season do you like best, Amy Winter.艾米，你最喜欢哪个季节？冬天。可知Winter.冬天。符合题意，故选B。
36．题干句意：艾米在冬天做什么？根据对话内容Because I can play with snow and make a snowman.因为我可以玩雪和堆雪人。可知Play with snow and make a snowman.玩雪，堆雪人。符合题意，故选B。
37．题干句意：小明最喜欢的季节是什么？根据对话内容What about you, Xiao Ming I like spring, because I can plant trees and fly kites with my friends.小明，那你呢？我喜欢春天，因为我可以和朋友们种树放风筝。可知：小明喜欢春天。Spring.春天。符合题意，故选A。
38．题干句意：小明在自己最喜欢的季节可以做什么？根据对话内容I like spring, because I can plant trees and fly kites with my friends.我喜欢春天，因为我可以和朋友们一起种树和放风筝。可知He can plant trees and fly kites with his friends.他可以和朋友们种树和放风筝。符合题意，故选A。
39．题干句意：萨拉最喜欢的季节是什么？根据对话内容I like summer, but I like autumn best.我喜欢夏天，但我最喜欢秋天。可知Fall.秋天。符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
40．F 41．T 42．T 43．F 44．T
【解析】略
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