2023年人教版中考英语一轮复习过关练测：九年级(全) Units 5-6（含答案）

九年级(全)Units 5～6
一、单词填空
1. Place names often have interesting connections to the l________ people.
2. We should finish our d________ tasks and don't put them off till tomorrow.
3. You'd better h________ the food taken from the fridge, and don't eat cold food.
4. A shopping l________ can help you know what to buy exactly and save time.
5. Because of the heavy t________， Mary would rather ride a bike to school every day.
二、完形填空
中华优秀传统文化——皮影戏Zhang Ming and Zhang Peng are twin brothers. When they were young, they were interested in __1__ Chinese culture like Chinese clay art and Beijing Opera. In these art forms, they could __2__ something to learn. One day, they __3__ an old man who is good at shadow puppet play(皮影戏). As soon as they saw the play, they fell in love with it. So they decided to __4__ the old man.
After 5 years' __5__， they could perform by themselves. When they __6__ in the village, the villagers sat in front of a white screen. They watched the __7__ happily. Zhang Ming __8__ stood behind the white screen and held different kinds of characters. At the same time, Zhang Peng did the voices of them. All of the villagers liked their performances and __9__ they could keep on it. “It's not __10__．” Zhang Ming said. “We can't get much money from it. But we want to keep this art form alive. So we will stick to it no matter how hard it is！”
1. A. old B. traditional C. new D. modern
2. A. find B. make C. hear D. want
3. A. met B. asked C. helped D. visited
4. A. play with B. hear about C. learn from D. look after
5. A. study B. choice C. trip D. rest
6. A. reached B. acted C. waited D. spoke
7. A. books B. movies C. jokes D. plays
8. A. already B. never C. hardly D. usually
9. A. hoped B. doubted C. refused D. guessed
10. A. easy B. special C. clear D. boring
三、阅读理解
热点——首颗碳监测卫星
The country's first terrestrial ecosystem carbon monitoring satellite(陆地生态系统碳监测卫星), Jumang, was launched(发射) at 11：08 a．m. on August 4, 2022. It was carried on a Long March 4B carrier rocket from the Taiyuan Stellite Launch Center. The satellite will provide remote sensing monitoring(检测) services in different fields.
Our country has launched many satellites, but there are not many satellites for ecosystem(生态) monitoring. The successful launch of this satellite is of great significance and value to the research in this field.
Jumang satellite is a scientific research satellite in the national civil space building. Jumang satellite uses high technologies to monitor the plant coverage rate, the speed of cloud movement, disaster assessment(评估) and so on.
This task also successfully carried two small satellites, the HEAD 2G satellite and Minhang Juvenile satellite. The HEAD 2G satellite will collect information related to global ship travel, flight of the planets and the global Internet of Things. Minhang Juvenile satellite will provide services for middle and primary school students to take part in space science research and engineering practice such as satellite design, development, carrying and launch. At the same time, it carries out the applied scientific research on the integration(融合) of space and earth carbon source monitoring.
This task is the 430th sending of the Long March rocket family. As China's space industry develops better and better, more satellites of different service types will be launched into space. China's space industry must have a brighter future.
1. What is the purpose of launching the Jumang satellite
A. To predict the big and serious natural disasters.
B. To help farmers plant crops well around the country.
C. To provide remote sensing monitoring services.
D. To offer more right information to the tourists.
2. What kind of satellites does Jumang belong to
A. A manned big satellite.
B. A scientific research satellite.
C. An accurate weather satellite.
D. A positioning satellite.
3. What's the purpose of the last paragraph
A. To show Chinese big dream in the sky.
B. To show China's rapid development.
C. To show the strength of China's space industry.
D. To show Chinese high spirit.
4. Where might the readers read the passage
A. In a textbook.
B. In a poster.
C. In a magazine.
D. In a newspaper.
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. It mainly introduces China's first terrestrial ecosystem carbon monitoring satellite.
B. It mainly introduces the rapid development of China's space industry.
C. It mainly introduces the 430th sending of the Long March rocket family.
D. It mainly introduces the ecological protection measures in China.
四、阅读填空
中华优秀传统文化——传统服饰 Traditional Chinese Clothing has a long history and still influences our life today. You can see people wear hanfu as their daily dress or festival costume (服装). 1.________
Hanfu is the traditional clothes of the people in Han Dynasty. The clothes made of silk by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor, are thought of the earliest examples of hanfu. 2.________ By the Han Dynasty, hanfu finally became the national clothes.
The qipao developed from the dress that was worn by Manchu (满族) women during the Qing Dynasty. 3.________ So their gowns were named qipao. Qipao would later go on developing into different styles.
4．________ Since the Tang empire(帝国)was famous for its power, foreigners often called Chinese “Tang people”. The clothes they wore were therefore called “Tang suits”.
The Zhongshan suit is a type of men's jacket. 5.________ Its design uses both traditional Chinese and Western clothing styles. Today Zhongshan suits come in many colors. People can choose different colors for different situations.
A. It was first worn by Mr. Sun Zhongshan.
B. It improved over several dynasties.
C. The Manchus were also known as the Qi people.
D. The Tang suit's name came from those Chinese who lived abroad.
E. But do you know the history of hanfu and other traditional clothes
F. It is also well known at home and abroad.
五、信息归纳
中华优秀传统文化——油纸伞 The oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese art. It has a history of over 1, 000 years in China. In early Tang Dynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, so it was called the “Tang Umbrella”. Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries. However, as modern umbrellas appeared in the last century, the hand made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life.
Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years. They are mainly made of skin paper, bamboo, a coating of Tung oil(桐油). They need to take more than 70 steps to make an oil paper umbrella. So it takes at least a week to make a whole oil paper umbrella.
A young man called Liu Weixue learned the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather. He improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the traditional paper was easy to break, he started to use a kind of thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed for 1，000 times without breaking. He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas weigh less.
Now Liu hopes the art can be passed on. He goes to local schools to teach students. He also goes to events in different places to promote(推广) the art.
The oil paper umbrella
History of the oil paper umbrella It was called the“Tang Umbrella” because it was 1.________ to Japan and Korea in early Tang Dynasty. Later, oil paper umbrellas 2.________ to other Asian countries with its own style. Nowadays, the hand made oil paper umbrellas are turned into decorative art.
Methods of making the oil paper umbrella Using skin paper, bamboo, a coating of Tung oil, people make oil paper umbrellas with over 70 3.________ for at least a week.
4.________ of the oil paper umbrella Liu Weixue improved the umbrellas with a kind of thicker paper and a kind of 5.________ bamboo.
参考答案
一、1. local　2. daily　3. heat　4. list　5. traffic
二、1. B　2. A　3. A　4. C　5. A　6. B　7. D 8. D　9. A　10. A
三、1. C　2. B　3. C　4. D　5. A
四、1. E　2. B　3. C　4. D　5. A
五、1. introduced　2. were spread　3. steps 4. Improvement　5. lighter