2023年中考英语复习过关练测：七年级上学期 Units 4～6（含答案）

七年级(上) Units 4～6
一、单词填空
1. Children are always told not to eat too much junk food because it isn't h________ at all.
2. Students should develop a good h________ of exercise and do sports every day.
3. Tera is sitting u________ the tree. Maybe she wants to take a break.
4. Learning to write is learning to think because you won't________/n / things clearly unless you write them down.
5. It's impolite to make phone calls to people too ________(迟的) at night.
二、完形填空
(外文素材改编自SPECTRUM Reading)
足球是无国界的语言
Alexander was outgoing and liked to play football. Yesterday Alexander's mother told him that a new __1__ from Columbia was moving in the house next door. And the boy named Leonardo was about his age. It had been a week, __2__ Alexander hadn't yet seen Leonardo.
Alexander crossed the yard with his football and knocked confidently at the next door. At that time Leonardo appeared. “Hi, my name is Alexander，” Alexander __3__ himself.
“I haven't seen you around school yet. Have you started Do you play any sports How do you like the neighborhood？” Alexander started spewing(涌出) __4__. Leonardo just shook his head and looked uncomfortable. “I don't think he understands my questions，” Alexander thought. “Do you want to play football？”Alexander __5__. The smile on Leonardo's face was the answer.
Then the two boys began playing together happily. Alexander could see Leonardo had a __6__ for football, and at least leonardo played much better than him. Soon Alexander heard his mother call him __7__ dinner. He asked Leonardo “Can we play football again tomorrow after school？” Alexander could tell Leonardo he wasn't sure when he shrugged(耸肩) his shoulders. Then Alexander got a(n) __8__. He pulled Leonardo toward his bedroom. He picked up a Spanish dictionary in his bookshelf so that he could __9__ the Spanish words for “tomorrow, after, school”．
A moment later, he found the three words. He held up the football, and asked the same question in Spanish. He had no idea if he had __10__ expressed himself. But to his joy, Leonardo smiled and nodded his head happily.
1. A. class B. team C. group D. family
2. A. and B. so C. but D. or
3. A. introduced B. believed C. wondered D. realized
4. A. secrets B. problems C. questions D. suggestions
5. A. continued B. finished C. stopped D. refused
6. A. love B. gift C. choice D. hope
7. A. with B. for C. in D. to
8. A. dream B. way C. truth D. idea
9. A. look out B. look for C. look after D. look up
10. A. happily B. kindly C. correctly D. proudly
三、阅读理解
中华优秀传统文化——传统美食
Different Chinese festivals have their own special foods.Dumplings, mooncakes, zongzi and sweet dumplings(汤圆) are the most popular.
Zongzi is the typical food during the Dragon Boat Festival. On that day, people often make zongzi by hand. They put red dates(红枣) and beans into sticky rice(糯米)．There are boat races in Miluo River every year. Some old people put zongzi in Miluo River to honor the ancient poet—Qu Yuan.
Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon. On the Mid Autumn Festival, the moon rises in the sky, mooncakes and fruits are laid out in the garden. All the family sit around a table, admire the bright and round moon, enjoy mooncakes and listen to traditional folk stories.
Dumplings are China's traditional food and local snacks. They look like gold or silver ingots(锭). It's a traditional custom that family members make and eat dumplings on the Spring Festival. People always hide a coin in one of the dumplings. The person who eats dumplings with a coin is lucky.
Sweet dumplings are a must have on the Lantern Festival. We always make sweet dumplings good looking, just like small balls which give us a big smile. We usually eat sweet dumplings and try to guess the riddles on the lanterns on this festival. The questions on these lanterns are sometimes not only interesting but also helpful for us to think actively. Most of us like sweet dumplings because they remind us of many soft and sweet memories.
No matter how far away we are from home, the food is like a bridge for family members. The taste of food means the taste of home. Chinese get a strong feeling, there is “no place like home”．
1. Which food is usually thrown into the Miluo River
2. What activities do people usually do on Mid Autumn Festival
①Hold boat races.
②Listen to stories.
③Admire the moon.
④Lay out mooncakes and fruits.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④
C. ②③④ D. ①③④
3. What does the underlined word “riddles” most probably mean
A. Questions. B. Colors.
C. Shapes. D. Pictures.
4. What is the purpose of this passage
A. To explain the origin of some Chinese festivals.
B. To express the meaning of home to Chinese people.
C. To show some skills on how to cook delicious food.
D. To introduce typical food during different Chinese festivals.
5. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage？(①＝paragraph 1...)
四、信息归纳
中华优秀传统文化——火锅 As a foreigner, the first time I ate hot pot was in Chongqing, China. The hot pot restaurant was one of the busiest places in the city. In the restaurant, hundreds of people were crowded into one large room. My friend and I sat at a table with a large pot in the middle. It was an amazing experience. I really couldn't forget it.
Today, the hot pot is one of the most popular forms of cooking in China, and nearly every city has some hot pot restaurants. With a hot pot, you can put in any food that you like. So the hot pot becomes very popular. The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. Everyone can eat as much as they want and no one is left out. This is one of the values of Chinese culture. Finally, not only does hot pot taste delicious, but it is the perfect way to spend time with others.
In China, people often joke that there's no problem that a hot pot can't solve. Over a hot pot, people can talk about not just food, but friendship. The food may soon be forgotten, but the friendship will stay with us. Even today, I remember all the good time when I spent with my friends in Chongqing.
Hot Pot
The writer's first 1.________ of eating hot pot The place where the writer first ate hot pot was 2.________． The writer and his friend sat at a table with a large pot in the middle.
The reasons why hot pot is popular By 3.________ any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table, everyone can eat as much as they want and like. Hot pot is also the 4.________ way to spend time with others. People talk about not only the food, but also the 5.________.
五、书面表达
真正的朋友， 不仅可以做到有福同享，更能够有难同当。请你以“Friendship in My Heart”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括：1. 你的朋友是谁；
2. 你们共同经历过的难忘的事；
3. 你的感受。
要求：1. 必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
4. 词数 100 左右。
Friendship in My Heart
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1. healthy　2. habit　3. under　4. know　5. late
二、1. D　2. C　3. A　4. C　5. A　6. B　7. B 8. D　9. D　10. C
三、1. D　2. C　3. A　4. D　5. B
四、1. experience　2. Chongqing　3. serving　4. perfect 5. friendship
五、【范文】
Friendship in My Heart
My friendship with John started on an unforgettable day one year ago.
John and I took part in a 1，000 meter race when we were in Grade 8. He was running in front of me with only about 100 meters to finish. Suddenly I fell down and hurt my right foot. After realizing what had happened to me, John ran back and helped me stand up. He put me on his back and started to walk. I asked him to put me down, but he kept walking without saying a word. We walked along the last 100 meters and were greeted by the great cheers from other students and teachers.
From then on, we became good friends and helped each other in our life. And I believe our friendship will last forever.