林芝市第二高级中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试
英语试卷
考试总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟
注意事项：
1．答题前请在试卷空白处填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers
A. In a shop. B. In a party. C. In a hotel.
2. What is the weather like today
A. cloudy. B. rainy. C.sunny.
3. What time is it now
A. 8:15. B. 9:15. C. 9:55.
4. When will the speakers leave
A. on Tuesday. B. on Thursday. C. on Saturday.
5. Why was Mr. Smith angry with Peter
A. Peter slept in class.
B. Peter read a novel in class.
C. Peter talked with someone in class.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man do in the morning on weekdays
A. He surfs the Internet. B. He has a bath. C. He makes telephone calls.
7. When does the man get to the office
A. At 3:30. B. At 4:15. C. At 4:30.
听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
8. What is the girl doing
A. Reading a magazine.
B. Reading a newspaper.
C. Watching TV.
9. What will the girl do this afternoon
A. Play the piano. B. Finish her homework. C. Go to collect the rubbish.
听第8段材料, 回答第10~12题。
10. Where was Lucy born
A. In London. B. In New York. C. In Paris.
11. What does Paul do
A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A student.
12. When will Lucy hold a piano party
A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
听第9段材料, 回答第13~16题。
What was the weather like just now
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
14. How long will the woman’s flight be
A. About one hour. B.About two hours. C. About three hours.
15. Where will the woman stay in Paris
A. At her nephew’s home. B. At her friend’s home. C. At her daughter’s home.
16. What did the man go to the airport for
A. Seeing the woman off. B. Catching the flight. C. Booking a ticket.
听第10段材料, 回答第17~20题。
17. Why did the waiter refuse to serve the man any drink
A. The man was a taxi driver. B. The man had had plenty of drink. C. The man had never paid for the drink.
18. How did the man feel when he saw the waiter the second time
A. Unexpected. B. Angry. C. Afraid.
19. From where did the man enter the bar the last time
A. The front door. B. The back door. C. The side door.
20. What can we learn from the story
A. The waiter called a policeman in the end. B. The man asked the waiter to call a taxi for him.
C. The man thought he went to three different bars.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
World’s Best Places to Visit
With a world full of fascinating destinations, choosing the perfect vacation spot can present a challenge. This list of the world’s best places to visit is here for you.
South Island
New Zealand’s South Island fills with splendid scenery at every turn. Here, you can admire the Fiordland National Park from hiking routes or a boat on Milford Sound, the eighth wonder of the world. At night, journey to the Mount John Observatory to stare at the starry skies. You can also explore two of the most accessible glaciers in the world on the island’s west coast or enjoy delicious food and wine.
Paris
Paris, the City of Light, draws visitors from around the globe who come to see impressive attractions like the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre. But what travelers really fall in love with are the city’s unusual cafes, energetic markets, trendy shopping districts and unmistakable charm. Get lost wandering along Paris’ streets, or eat a croissant and relax on the banks of the Seine for hours.
Bora Bora
Though this French Polynesian island may be small, its complete tropical beauty makes up for it. Here, you’ll find beautiful beaches and thick jungles. The island’s volcano, Mount Otemanu, makes for a great photo op and the enthusiastic locals can help you catch the island’s best sights during an off road hike. To relax, head to Matira Beach for clear water and soft sand. Although a trip to Bora Bora is very expensive, most travelers say it’s worth every penny.
21.Which spot best suits people who enjoy astronomy
A. South Island. B. Paris.
C. Bora Bora. D. Mount Otemanu.
22.What’s probably the main attraction in Paris
A. Light. B. Rivers.
C. City life. D. Architecture.
23.What do South Island and Bora Bora have in common
A. High travel costs.
B. Cozy purchasing styles.
C. Friendly residents.
D. Charming natural scenery.
B
Christmas is a very important festival in the west. However, different countries celebrate Christmas in different ways.
In England
Christmas is celebrated on December 25th. Christmas dinner is usually a roast turkey with Christmas pudding for dessert. Christmas decorations must be taken down on the twelfth day after Christmas otherwise it brings bad luck for the rest of the year.
In Australia
In Australia, it never snows at Christmas because Christmas is in the summer holiday. A traditional Christmas dinner is often held in the backyard for BBQ’s, picnics in the garden or even on the beach. People call the Christmas season the “silly season”. Christmas is a deeply religious festival. The Christmas season officially begins on December 8th. Christmas Eve is known as the “Good Night”.
In Germany
In Germany, people hold special markets every December that specialize in selling decorations and other Christmas related goods. People make and drink a special wine, which is called “mulled wine”. Christmas goose is also needed by many people. Families gather together on Christmas Eve to open their presents.
In Russian
Russian Christmas is very interesting because they celebrate Christmas twice and Christmas on December 25th is not for many Russians with religious beliefs. They celebrate Christmas on January 7th to commemorate the birthday of Jesus. However, even more influential is still on December 25th when the streets and main venues of Christmas decorations are colorful. Christmas goose is traditionally eaten by people on Christmas Eve.
24.Why do British take down Christmas decorations on the twelfth day after Christmas
A. To present them to relatives.
B. To avoid bad luck.
C. To make small gifts.
D. To sell them in special markets.
25.Where will you go if you want to celebrate Christmas on the beach
A. England. B. Russian.
C. Germany. D. Australia.
26.What is special about Russian Christmas
A. People celebrate Christmas twice a year.
B. People eat Christmas goose on Christmas Eve.
C. People celebrate Christmas in the summer holiday.
D. People make and drink a special wine on Christmas Eve.
C
Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness(荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.
Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming. An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.
But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go — to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City — its present population is 762.
27. What attracted the early settlers to New York City
A. Its business culture. B. Its small population.
C. Its geographical position. D. Its favourable climate.
28. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson
A. Two-thirds of them stayed there. B. One out of five people got rich.
C. Almost everyone gave up. D. Half of them died.
29. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson
A. They found the city too crowded. B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.
C. They were unable to stand the winter. D. They were short of food.
30. What is the text mainly about
A. The rise and fall of a city. B. The gold rush in Canada.
C. Journeys into the wilderness. D. Tourism in Dawson
D
Have you ever heard someone say, “breakfast is the most important meal of the day”, or give you advice about why it’s vital to start the day with a healthy breakfast It seems that this feast, for many of us, is necessary for our day to start well, but is it really that important
The word “breakfast” comes from “breaking the fast (禁食)”—the idea of ending the period in which we didn’t eat during the night. The regeneration process that takes place while we sleep consumes some of our natural food reserves. Breakfast gives us an opportunity to replenish those reduced stores of things like protein and calcium. So, in that way, a healthy breakfast makes sense.
There are also many often quoted studies which seem to be related to a state of obesity with skipping breakfast. In fact, it leads many health experts to advise a healthy breakfast to not only regulate but also lose weight. In a US study, 50,000 people were monitored over seven years, and those who ate a healthy breakfast were found to have a lower BMI, which seems to suggest that breakfast may indeed help people maintain a healthy weight.
But it might not be as simple as that. Some experts, like Alexandra Johnstone, professor of the University of Aberdeen, suggest those who skip breakfast might be less aware of healthy diets and nutrition, and people who eat breakfast might have a healthier lifestyle overall—exercising and not smoking, for example. And with the rise in popularity of intermittent (间歇性) fasting to lose weight—there may also be some benefits to skipping breakfast. Intermittent fasting can improve blood sugar control, insulin (胰岛素) sensitivity, and lower blood pressure.
So, while breakfast has its benefits, it might not be the most important meal. It seems that a healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet might be more important for many of us than just one single meal.
31.Someone say: “What is the most important meal of the day ”
A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. night snack
32.What does the underlined word “replenish” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Keep something fresh.
B. Make something full again.
C. Cut down something.
D. Use up something.
33.What was the result of the study involving 50,000 people
A. People skipping breakfast had a lower BMI.
B. People having breakfast had better blood sugar control.
C. People having a healthy breakfast had a lower BMI.
D. People having a healthy breakfast put on weight.
34.Alexandra Johnstone may agree that .
A. skipping breakfast does much harm to health
B. breakfast is sure to help people keep a healthy weight
C. it is OK to practice intermittent fasting
D. most people are not aware of healthy diets
35.What is the best title
A. Benefits of Breakfast
B. Keep a Healthier Lifestyle
C. A Study on Skipping Breakfast
D. Is Breakfast Really That Important
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
For people who wonder which type of exercise they should try, there is a one word answer: running! While I am not a fitness trainer or medical doctor. I am able to evaluate the facts, and the facts favor running. Running is a great form of exercise. 36 You also do not need a bunch of fancy equipment, for a pair of basic running shoes should do. Finally, you do not need to rely on other people, as you do when playing team sports. 37
38 When you run, you build strength and endurance (耐力). You give your heart a good workout, too. On top of these benefits, you also build bones stronger, which has long term benefits. Many runners use the time on the track or road to think through problems, so running can have mental health benefits as well. 39 Running helps increase your level of endorphins (内啡肽), which are chemicals that relieve pain and make you more relaxed. When these endorphins reach the brain, they can make the runner feel a kind of excitement. And, beyond the temporary runner’s high, running regularly helps people with depression improve their moods.
Some people may argue that swimming and biking are easier on the joints (关节) than running, but swimming requires a pool, and biking requires a bicycle and a helmet. Additionally, no one has ever proven that the average runner’s routine leads to joint problems. 40
A. Running is good for your emotional needs.
B. You can harvest many benefits from running.
C. In fact, the expression “runner’s high” really exits.
D. You do not need a gym membership in order to run.
E. That means you can easily fit exercise into your schedule.
F. So grab a pair of running shoes and start your new life as a runner!
G. It’s advisable to just replace swimming and other sports with running.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.
Burchill was 41 at the hotel on business and planning to 42 some friends in the area. They had asked him to 43 some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he 44 a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was 45 that it would be too warm, he 46 it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was 47 and well chilled (冷却) and he 48 .
That's when things went 49 . "I remember walking down the long 50 and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls," Burchill said in a recent letter of 51 to the 4-star hotel. "The seagulls immediately went 52 . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to 53 at the same time, and pepperoni everywhere. The curtains were falling down. The lamps were falling down. It was a real 54 ."
Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞).
"I have 55 and I admit responsibility of my 56 ," he said in the letter. "I come to you, 57 , to apologize for the damage I had 58 caused and to ask you to 59 my lifetime ban from the hotel."
His letter 60 . Banned from the hotel since 2001, Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.
41. A.studying B.staying C.looking D.packing
42. A.visit B.help C.follow D.make
43. A.sell B.have C.bring D.taste
44. A.filled B.locked C.abandoned D.lost
45. A.surprised B.pleased C.excited D.worried
46. A.dug B.cleared C.cut D.laid
47. A.delicious B.safe C.soft D.ready
48. A.left B.nodded C.waited D.regretted
49. A.far B.funny C.wrong D.blind
50. A.beach B.driveway C.hall D.table
51. A.application B.apology C.request D.invitation
52. A.hungry B.dead C.missing D.wild
53. A.wake up B.get out C.take off D.break in
54. A.mess B.puzzle C.fight D.challenge
55. A.recovered B.retired C.escaped D.matured
56. A.suffering B.plans C.madness D.actions
57. A.hands in pocket B.nose in the air C.hat in hand D.feet on the ground
58. A.indirectly B.deliberately C.cautiously D.secretly
59. A.replace B.remember C.reconsider D.renew
60. A.arrived B.worked C.ended D.disappeared
第Ⅱ卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在 空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Constantin de Slizewicz has been 61 (anxiety) to come back to China since early 2020. For the past decade, the Frenchman 62 (run) a “glamping”—luxurious camping—business in Shangri La in Southwest China’s Yunnan Province. But in December 2019, he went back to France for a vacation. Following the outbreak of COVID 19, however, he found it difficult to return. 63 (fortunate), his business partner Guillaume de Penfentenyo was able to get a flight to China at 64 end of February, before restrictions came into force.
Previously, most of his customers were international guests from outside the country who were drawn to the beautiful landscape and scenery in Shangri La, with 65 (it) high mountains, deep valleys and rivers. Despite the pandemic, and even in his 66 (absent), De Slizewicz’s company has managed 67 (attract) domestic tourists who, unable to travel abroad under the circumstances, have turned to them for adventurous experiences in the region.
Last year, his team offered summer camps in Shangri La for Chinese students 68 couldn’t travel abroad. In autumn, many domestic travelers also signed up 69 his company’s organized adventures deep into the wilderness. Food was provided and hot dishes, including fried rice, 70 (offer) to cater to the tastes of Chinese travelers.
61＿＿＿＿＿＿ 62＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 63＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 64＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 65＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
66＿＿＿＿＿＿ 67＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 68＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 69＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 70＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，请用所学知识予以改正。（仅限十处错误，从第十一出起不计分。）
In my family, there have three people. My mother is a engineer and my father is a teacher. They devote themselves to their work. I came to a university in the US in 2016, so I learned a lot in the past 5 years. I often tell my American friends story about China, that they are very interested in. I miss my motherland as well as my parents. In National Day, I put up a Chinese national flag on the wall of my room. Stand under the flag, I was proud of and happy. 2 years later, I am going to graduate and go back to the building of my beautifully country. It is what I will be expecting in the coming days.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
请根据提示写一份通知，要点如下：
(1)10班在本周五晚上要开个英语晚会； (2)晚饭后6：30在教室集合，晚会7：00开始。
（3）每个人都要表演节目，内容不限。（4）欢迎老师和同学参加
注 意：(1)词数100左右； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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林芝市第二高级中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试
答案
听 力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
【答案】1-5：ACAAB 6-10：ABBCC 11-15：ABABC 16-20：ABABC
阅读理解（共20题，每小题2分，满分40分）
【A篇 答案】21. A 22. C 23. D
【B篇 答案】24. B 25. D 26. A
【C篇 答案】27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A
【D篇 答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. D
七 选 五 36.D 37.E 38. B 39. C 40. F
完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41—45 DACAD 46—50 DBACC 51—55 BDBAD 56—60 DCACB
语法填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61.anxious 62. has been running 63. Fortunately 64.the 65. its
66. absence 67. to attract 68. who/that 69. for 70. were offered
短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
have改成are ② a改成an ③so改成and
④ learned前加have ⑤story改成stories ⑥ that改成which ⑦in改成on
⑧ stand改成standing ⑨proud后的of去掉 ⑩beautifully改成beautiful
写 作（共1题，满分25分）
请根据提示写一份通知，要点如下：
(1)10班在本周五晚上要开个英语晚会；
(2)晚饭后6：30在教室集合，晚会7：00开始。
（3）每个人都要表演节目，内容不限。
（4）欢迎老师和同学参加
注 意：(1)词数100左右； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
