Unit 8 A green world 单元课时随堂练习（一）（含答案）2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册
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| 名称 | Unit 8 A green world 单元课时随堂练习（一）（含答案）2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-22 17:18:58 | ||
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译林版八年级英语下册单元课时随堂练习Unit 8
Unit 8-Comic strip &Welcome to the unit
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. Is he s________ (严肃的)
2. He is d________ (挖洞) in the garden.
3. This medicine has s________ (拯救)millions of people's lives since it was put into use.
4. It is w________ (明智的) of you to take a map.
5. More than two hundred trees are p________ (种植)in our neighbourhood.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
6. Our city is cleaner than it________ be.
A. is used to B. used to C. was used to D. is used
7.—I'm afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please ________ him to ________a little
—Sure.
A. ask；turn it down B. allow；turn on
C. tell；turn it up D. advise；turn it up
8. If we use both sides of paper, more money ________.
A. will save B. will be saved C. was saved D. has saved
9. —I think drinking milk every day is good ________ our health.
—Yes. I agree ________ you.
A. for；with B. at；with C. with；to D. to；to
10. Our history teacher is very________. She never plays jokes with us.
A. serious B. funny C. nervous D. patient
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
11. 我是认真的。如果你不相信我，就等着瞧吧。
I ______ _______. If you don't believe me, just wait to see.
12. 我们把纸的两面都利用是很明智的。
______ ______ _______ ______us to use both sides of paper.
13. 王先生过去常常开车送他儿子上学。
Mr. Wang ______ ______ _______ his son ______ school.
14. 如果我们过着绿色生活，我们就会容易保持健康。
If we________ ________ ________ ________， we will keep healthy easily.
15. 浪费纸会导致很多环境问题。
________ _______ _______ _______ many environmental problems.
Ⅳ.补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A. I don't know. B. What is it about
C. I don't believe it. D. Who made the sweaters
E. Volunteers began to make plans for it.
F. But why is that penguin wearing a sweater
G. So the sweater helps the penguin stay warm instead.
A：What are you doing, Susie
B：I'm looking for information for my report this week.
A：(16)________
B：Try to guess！What is black and white and warm all over
A：(17)________What
B ：A penguin(企鹅)in a sweater！Look！Isn't it cute
A：It is cute.(18)________？
B：The sweater is keeping it warm!
A：Why does that penguin need to keep warm
B：An oil spill(泄漏)in the ocean hurt the penguin's feathers. So its feathers couldn't keep it warm.
A：(19)________
B：Right! Lots of penguins were hurt by the oil spill. They couldn't get dry and warm.
A：(20)________
B：Volunteers made the sweaters. Then they donated them.
参考答案
I. 1.serious 2. digging 3. saved 4. wise 5. planted
II. 6-10 BABAA
III.11. am serious 12. It is wise of 13. used to drive to
14.live a green life 15. Wasting paper may cause
IV.16-20 BAFGD
Unit 8-Grammar
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1. There will be fewer workers in factories because most work ________ by robots in the future.
A. is done B. was done C. will be done D. will do
2.—The Forum(论坛)on China-Africa Cooperation Meeting will take place in Beijing this year.
—Yes. I hear thousands of guests________ to the meeting then.
A. will be invited B. will invite C. are invited D. invite
3.—It's said Wuhu light rails ________ into service in two years.
—That's great!
A. puts B. will put C. is put D. will be put
4. A new international airport ________in the city next year.
A. completes B. is completed C. will complete D. will be completed
5. All the people I have known in the past three years________ all through my life and so will be the best time here.
A. remembered B. will remember C. were remembered D. will be remembered
6. If you are caught smoking in the kitchen, you ________ by your boss.
A. will fire B. are fired C. will be fired
7. Children under 12 years old ________ ride sharing bikes. It's too dangerous.
A. shouldn't allow to B. shouldn't allow
C. shouldn't be allowed to D. shouldn't be allowed
Ⅱ.语法专练：用所给词的适当形式填空。
8. Don't worry. Your bike ________ ________ ________ (repair) in a moment.
9. Once our parents are away, all the housework ________ ________ ________ (leave) to me.
10. The football match in our school ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (hold) next week.
11. The old man ________ ________ (tell)to leave his house yesterday.
12. Students________ ________(show) how to protect themselves every year.
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子。
13. We will talk about table manners tonight.(改为被动语态)
Table manners ________ ________ ________ ________ tonight.
14. I saw Lily read English yesterday morning.(改为被动语态)
Lily ________ ________ ________ read English yesterday morning.
15. Young trees will be planted in our garden tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)
______ _______ ______ _______ in our garden tomorrow
16. They will be invited to the party.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ ________ to the party
17. I will buy a gift for my mother.(改为被动语态)
A gift ________ ________ ________ ________ my mother.
My mother ________ ________ ________ a gift.
Ⅳ.完形填空。
The world is changing all the time. And have you thought of doing anything to make a change
13yearold Omkar Dubey from India shows that when you start it_________(18) changing yourself, you can make a difference to the world.
In India, more than 100________(19) homes have no toilets. Dubey's family didn't have a toilet, either. He asked his father to _______(20) one. “I think going outside for the toilet will be difficult on rainy days. If we build the toilet at home, ________(21) will be easier for all of us in the family to do that，” he told the Indian news channel CNNIBN.
At first, his father said it was a(n) _______(22) of space, but Dubey kept ________(23) for nearly a month. Finally his father gave in and built a(n) ________(24).
Dubey's work didn't stop there. He bravely went to the leader of his village and asked him to build the first public toilet. Today, his advice has _______(25) to 13 public toilets already.
Dubey also brought changes to his ________(26) .When a leader came to his school, he took the chance and asked for a toilet. Now the school has two clean toilets for boys and girls.
“Omkar has always been a(n) ________(27) kid. He will shine one day，”said his teacher.
18. A. without B. for C. by D. at
19. A. million B. million of C. millions D. millions of
20. A. build B. make C. buy D. get
21. A. that B. it C. this D. one
22. A. topic B. waste C. example D. course
23. A. asking B. taking C. studying D. giving
24. A. toilet B. factory C. park D. office
25. A. got B. moved C. run D. led
26. A. family B. town C. village D. school
27. A. usual B. naughty C. excellent D. modest
参考答案
I. 1-7 CADDD C
II. 8.will be repaired 9. be left 10. is going to be held
11.was told 12. are shown 13. will be talked about 14. was seen to
15.What will be planted 16. Will they be invited
17. will be bought for , will be bought
III. 18-27 CAABB AADDC
Unit 8-Integrated skills & Study skills
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给提示完成单词。
1. There is a s________(调查) on learning English.
2. Daniel fell off the bike and hurt badly, because he rode c__________(粗心地).
3. Smoking too much is h________(有害的)to health.
4. We have run out of c_______(煤), and have to burn wood instead.
5. I want to drink some water, but the bottle is e______(空的).
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
6. —Which of the two scarves would you like
—I'll take________ , so I can send one to my friend, Linda.
A. neither B. either C. both D. all
7. The student worked very hard._______, he got a good grade.
A. In all B. In a hurry C. To his surprise D. As a result
8. The local government is encouraged to build _______ cheap and good houses for the people in China.
A. hundreds B. thousands C. hundred D. thousands of
9. Can you do the work well with__________ time and ________ people
A. less, few B. few, little C. less, fewer D. fewer, less
10. Don't play games on the computer all day. It's ________ to your eyes.
A. harmful B. useful C. helpful D. thankful
Ⅲ.从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。
11. —May I take your book home to read
—No problem. But it must be____________.
12. —Why do we need to plant so many trees
—Soil can be____________ if there are more trees.
13. ____________ get up early, he went to bed very early last night.
14. After the last match of the finals, the coach of Sichuan men's basketball team was ____________ how they won the CBA finals.
15. —Mum, I'm feeling very hot.
—That's because you have just played basketball. How about _______________
Ⅳ.从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并用其适当形式完成短文。
It's important to learn how to protect the environment. Here are 3R rules for us.
Reduce means “use(16)________”. Don't waste things. If you want to reduce waste, you should use things (17)_______. A large number of trees are being (18)________ to make paper
every year. If everyone uses paper (19)_________ and throws it away, more trees will be cut down. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary.
Reuse means “use again”. Using things as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure (20)________ they can be used for a long time. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's (21)________ to use a china cup or a lunch box, because you can use them again.
Recycle means “change one thing into(22)____________.”
Although it (23)________ energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing it away or burning it. Bottles, cans and paper can easily be (24)__________. (25)________doing these things we can save lots of time and money.
参考答案
I. 1.survey 2. carelessly 3. harmful 4. coal 5. empty
II. 6-10 CDDCA
III.11. kept clean 12. kept in place 13.In order to 14. asked about 15. taking a shower
IV.16. less 17. wisely 18. cut down 19.carelessly 20 . that 21. better 22. something else
23. takes 24. recycled 25. By
Unit 8-Comic strip &Welcome to the unit
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. Is he s________ (严肃的)
2. He is d________ (挖洞) in the garden.
3. This medicine has s________ (拯救)millions of people's lives since it was put into use.
4. It is w________ (明智的) of you to take a map.
5. More than two hundred trees are p________ (种植)in our neighbourhood.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
6. Our city is cleaner than it________ be.
A. is used to B. used to C. was used to D. is used
7.—I'm afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please ________ him to ________a little
—Sure.
A. ask；turn it down B. allow；turn on
C. tell；turn it up D. advise；turn it up
8. If we use both sides of paper, more money ________.
A. will save B. will be saved C. was saved D. has saved
9. —I think drinking milk every day is good ________ our health.
—Yes. I agree ________ you.
A. for；with B. at；with C. with；to D. to；to
10. Our history teacher is very________. She never plays jokes with us.
A. serious B. funny C. nervous D. patient
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
11. 我是认真的。如果你不相信我，就等着瞧吧。
I ______ _______. If you don't believe me, just wait to see.
12. 我们把纸的两面都利用是很明智的。
______ ______ _______ ______us to use both sides of paper.
13. 王先生过去常常开车送他儿子上学。
Mr. Wang ______ ______ _______ his son ______ school.
14. 如果我们过着绿色生活，我们就会容易保持健康。
If we________ ________ ________ ________， we will keep healthy easily.
15. 浪费纸会导致很多环境问题。
________ _______ _______ _______ many environmental problems.
Ⅳ.补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A. I don't know. B. What is it about
C. I don't believe it. D. Who made the sweaters
E. Volunteers began to make plans for it.
F. But why is that penguin wearing a sweater
G. So the sweater helps the penguin stay warm instead.
A：What are you doing, Susie
B：I'm looking for information for my report this week.
A：(16)________
B：Try to guess！What is black and white and warm all over
A：(17)________What
B ：A penguin(企鹅)in a sweater！Look！Isn't it cute
A：It is cute.(18)________？
B：The sweater is keeping it warm!
A：Why does that penguin need to keep warm
B：An oil spill(泄漏)in the ocean hurt the penguin's feathers. So its feathers couldn't keep it warm.
A：(19)________
B：Right! Lots of penguins were hurt by the oil spill. They couldn't get dry and warm.
A：(20)________
B：Volunteers made the sweaters. Then they donated them.
参考答案
I. 1.serious 2. digging 3. saved 4. wise 5. planted
II. 6-10 BABAA
III.11. am serious 12. It is wise of 13. used to drive to
14.live a green life 15. Wasting paper may cause
IV.16-20 BAFGD
Unit 8-Grammar
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1. There will be fewer workers in factories because most work ________ by robots in the future.
A. is done B. was done C. will be done D. will do
2.—The Forum(论坛)on China-Africa Cooperation Meeting will take place in Beijing this year.
—Yes. I hear thousands of guests________ to the meeting then.
A. will be invited B. will invite C. are invited D. invite
3.—It's said Wuhu light rails ________ into service in two years.
—That's great!
A. puts B. will put C. is put D. will be put
4. A new international airport ________in the city next year.
A. completes B. is completed C. will complete D. will be completed
5. All the people I have known in the past three years________ all through my life and so will be the best time here.
A. remembered B. will remember C. were remembered D. will be remembered
6. If you are caught smoking in the kitchen, you ________ by your boss.
A. will fire B. are fired C. will be fired
7. Children under 12 years old ________ ride sharing bikes. It's too dangerous.
A. shouldn't allow to B. shouldn't allow
C. shouldn't be allowed to D. shouldn't be allowed
Ⅱ.语法专练：用所给词的适当形式填空。
8. Don't worry. Your bike ________ ________ ________ (repair) in a moment.
9. Once our parents are away, all the housework ________ ________ ________ (leave) to me.
10. The football match in our school ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (hold) next week.
11. The old man ________ ________ (tell)to leave his house yesterday.
12. Students________ ________(show) how to protect themselves every year.
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子。
13. We will talk about table manners tonight.(改为被动语态)
Table manners ________ ________ ________ ________ tonight.
14. I saw Lily read English yesterday morning.(改为被动语态)
Lily ________ ________ ________ read English yesterday morning.
15. Young trees will be planted in our garden tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)
______ _______ ______ _______ in our garden tomorrow
16. They will be invited to the party.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ ________ to the party
17. I will buy a gift for my mother.(改为被动语态)
A gift ________ ________ ________ ________ my mother.
My mother ________ ________ ________ a gift.
Ⅳ.完形填空。
The world is changing all the time. And have you thought of doing anything to make a change
13yearold Omkar Dubey from India shows that when you start it_________(18) changing yourself, you can make a difference to the world.
In India, more than 100________(19) homes have no toilets. Dubey's family didn't have a toilet, either. He asked his father to _______(20) one. “I think going outside for the toilet will be difficult on rainy days. If we build the toilet at home, ________(21) will be easier for all of us in the family to do that，” he told the Indian news channel CNNIBN.
At first, his father said it was a(n) _______(22) of space, but Dubey kept ________(23) for nearly a month. Finally his father gave in and built a(n) ________(24).
Dubey's work didn't stop there. He bravely went to the leader of his village and asked him to build the first public toilet. Today, his advice has _______(25) to 13 public toilets already.
Dubey also brought changes to his ________(26) .When a leader came to his school, he took the chance and asked for a toilet. Now the school has two clean toilets for boys and girls.
“Omkar has always been a(n) ________(27) kid. He will shine one day，”said his teacher.
18. A. without B. for C. by D. at
19. A. million B. million of C. millions D. millions of
20. A. build B. make C. buy D. get
21. A. that B. it C. this D. one
22. A. topic B. waste C. example D. course
23. A. asking B. taking C. studying D. giving
24. A. toilet B. factory C. park D. office
25. A. got B. moved C. run D. led
26. A. family B. town C. village D. school
27. A. usual B. naughty C. excellent D. modest
参考答案
I. 1-7 CADDD C
II. 8.will be repaired 9. be left 10. is going to be held
11.was told 12. are shown 13. will be talked about 14. was seen to
15.What will be planted 16. Will they be invited
17. will be bought for , will be bought
III. 18-27 CAABB AADDC
Unit 8-Integrated skills & Study skills
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给提示完成单词。
1. There is a s________(调查) on learning English.
2. Daniel fell off the bike and hurt badly, because he rode c__________(粗心地).
3. Smoking too much is h________(有害的)to health.
4. We have run out of c_______(煤), and have to burn wood instead.
5. I want to drink some water, but the bottle is e______(空的).
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
6. —Which of the two scarves would you like
—I'll take________ , so I can send one to my friend, Linda.
A. neither B. either C. both D. all
7. The student worked very hard._______, he got a good grade.
A. In all B. In a hurry C. To his surprise D. As a result
8. The local government is encouraged to build _______ cheap and good houses for the people in China.
A. hundreds B. thousands C. hundred D. thousands of
9. Can you do the work well with__________ time and ________ people
A. less, few B. few, little C. less, fewer D. fewer, less
10. Don't play games on the computer all day. It's ________ to your eyes.
A. harmful B. useful C. helpful D. thankful
Ⅲ.从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。
11. —May I take your book home to read
—No problem. But it must be____________.
12. —Why do we need to plant so many trees
—Soil can be____________ if there are more trees.
13. ____________ get up early, he went to bed very early last night.
14. After the last match of the finals, the coach of Sichuan men's basketball team was ____________ how they won the CBA finals.
15. —Mum, I'm feeling very hot.
—That's because you have just played basketball. How about _______________
Ⅳ.从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并用其适当形式完成短文。
It's important to learn how to protect the environment. Here are 3R rules for us.
Reduce means “use(16)________”. Don't waste things. If you want to reduce waste, you should use things (17)_______. A large number of trees are being (18)________ to make paper
every year. If everyone uses paper (19)_________ and throws it away, more trees will be cut down. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary.
Reuse means “use again”. Using things as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure (20)________ they can be used for a long time. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's (21)________ to use a china cup or a lunch box, because you can use them again.
Recycle means “change one thing into(22)____________.”
Although it (23)________ energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing it away or burning it. Bottles, cans and paper can easily be (24)__________. (25)________doing these things we can save lots of time and money.
参考答案
I. 1.survey 2. carelessly 3. harmful 4. coal 5. empty
II. 6-10 CDDCA
III.11. kept clean 12. kept in place 13.In order to 14. asked about 15. taking a shower
IV.16. less 17. wisely 18. cut down 19.carelessly 20 . that 21. better 22. something else
23. takes 24. recycled 25. By