Unit 8 A green world 单元课时随堂练习（二）2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 8 A green world 单元课时随堂练习（二）2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-22 17:17:13 | ||
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译林版八年级英语下册单元课时随堂练习Unit 8
Unit 8- ReadingⅠ
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. Boys and girls will be s___________(分开) into two groups.
2. He will be p_______(惩罚) by the police because of stealing.
3. My boss doesn't a______(允许)me to use the telephone.
4. The police will f_____ (罚款) you if you park your car here.
5. Switzerland is a country with high m________(高山) and clean blue lakes.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
6. —Would you like some black tea or anything else
—But I prefer coffee ________ milk.
A. with B. to C. of D. on
7. Our parents won't allow us________ in the river alone.
A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swam
8. If I ________ a two-week holiday next year, I will take part in a short study tour to Beijing University.
A. took B. take C. will take D. are taking
9. Soldiers were separated ________ three groups ________ search the missing girl.
A. from; for B. into; for C. from; to D. into; to
10. —May I eat bread in the classroom
—No, you________. No one is allowed to eat in the classroom.
A. mustn't B. needn't C. won't D. wouldn't
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. We are not allowed ________ (cut) down trees.
12. I learned about an organization for ________ (recycle) clothes.
13. In China, there are laws ________(stop)children from going into the net bars.
14. These clothes _______________(send)to the poor children in the mountain area tomorrow.
15. More things can ________(do)to help protect the environment.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
16. 瑞士是一个有着高山、有着清澈碧蓝的湖泊的国家。
Switzerland is a country with ________ __________ and clean________ ________.
17. 一些学生在安静地看书，一些在做笔记，还有一些在上网 查资料。
________ students are reading quietly, ________ are taking notes, ________ ________ are searching for information on the Internet.
18. 咱们把孩子们分成6组。
Let's ________ children ________ six groups.
19. 一些旧的衣服和鞋子可以被循环利用。
Some old clothes and shoes ______ ______ _________.
20. 它很漂亮，而且我们应该一直让它保持那样。
It is beautiful, and we should try to ________ ________ ________ ________.
参考答案
I. 1. separated 2. punished 3. allow 4. fine 5. mountains
II. 6-10 ABBDA
III.11.to cut 12. recycling 13. to stop 14. will be sent 15. be done
IV. 16. high mountains ,Blue lakes 17. Some, some ,and others
18.separate , into 19. can be recycled 20. keep it that way
Unit 8- ReadingⅡ
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. You should spend your money w________ (明智地).
2. The bottom of the sea is r______(丰富的)in oil and coal.
3. Hard work often p________(产生)good results.
4. I don't want to d________(依靠) too much on my parents.
5. The rain did not make much d_________(不同) to the game.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
6. These new types of energy cost very little and will never ________.
A. look out B. come out C. run out D. stay out
7.—Are you going to have a parttime job at the weekend
—Yes. I think I shouldn't always ________ my parents because I've grown up.
A. fight against B. argue with C. hear from D. depend on
8. Mother bought a washing machine ________ she could have more spare time for her hobbies.
A. because of B. so that C. in order to D. such as
9.—Have you noticed that Anna's spoken English is greatly improved
—Yes, she sets us a good example. Hard work always_____.
A. makes a deal B. makes a difference C. makes a problem
10. —Remember to close the door when you leave.
—________
A. No, I don't. B. No, I will. C. Yes, I don't. D. Yes, I will.
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. He is much ________ (rich) than me.
12. There are many ___________ (different) between us.
13. This factory will help reduce waste and air ________ (pollute).
14. People depend on ________(nature)resources to live.
15. Please use the Internet ________(wise).
Ⅳ.完形填空。
When I was 18, I was working in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty.________(16), the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left.
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but _______(17) stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself_____(18)Gordon. He said that_____(19) he couldn't give me a lift(便车)，I could come to his restaurant near there for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be______(20) . After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty-five years later, while I was________(21)to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the hot weather, trying to hitch(搭便车)a ride. I thought it was a(n) ________(22)to repay someone for the help I'd got many years earlier. I pulled over and________(23) him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few minutes of small talk，the man said to me，“You haven't________(24) a bit, even your red hair is still the same.”
I couldn't remember where I'd met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a ________(25) all those years ago. It was Gordon.
16. A. Unluckily B. Happily C. Seriously D. Especially
17. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
18. A. on B. as C. for D. to
19. A. because B. until C. whether D. although
20. A. worried B. hungry C. tired D. surprised
21. A. driving B. walking C. flying D. traveling
22. A. opinion B. pity C. chance D. place
23. A. called B. pulled C. helped D. picked
24. A. realized B. changed C. believed D. arrived
25. A. hotel B. job C. lift D. train
参考答案
I. 1.wisely 2. rich 3. produces 4. depend 5. difference
II. 6-10 CDBBD
III.11. richer 12. differences 13. pollution 14. natural 15. wisely
IV. 16-25ACBDB ACDBC
Unit 8-Task & Self assessment
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. This is a s________(简单的) problem. It can be solved easily.
2. You can take the following s________(步骤) to finish it.
3. Our environment is c_________(改变)for the worse.
4. Good h_______(习惯)can help reduce pollution.
5. It is important for us to d_______(发展，养成)a green lifestyle.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
6. —How do you usually go to school，on foot or by bus
—________. I first walk to the bus stop, and then take the No.18 bus.
A. Either B. Neither C. None D. Both
7. It's time for us ________ lessons.
A. start B. starts C. to start D. starting
8. How kind you are! You always do what you can ________ me.
A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help
9. Lots of students gathered in the hall ________listen to the professor's report.
A. so that B. as a result C. in order to D. ask for
10. I have to leave now ________ I can catch the last subway.
A. so that B. because of C. until D. as soon as
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
11. 我们的环境正在向着更糟的方向变化。
Our environment is __________ _____ _____ _______.
12. 按照这些小步骤，你可以让地球变得大不一样。
Follow these ________ ________， and you can ________ ________ _______ __________ to the Earth.
13. 如果可能的话重复使用水。
________ ________ if possible.
14. 多锻炼少看电视。
Do ________ ________ and watch ________ ________.
15. 当电视或电脑不使用的时候，关闭电源。
________ ________ the power when your TV or computer is not ________ ________.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读。
June 5th is World Environment Day. This makes us pay more attention to our environment. When Wang Boxuan, a Beijing high school boy, uses up his exercise books, he does not throw them away. Each one is kept at his school with hundreds of exercise books that are given by other students. Then they are sold to a Beijing paper making factory.
The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school. At the same time, the money that is made from the sales goes to Inner Mongolia. The government there uses the money to plant more trees and grass. This place is one of the sources(源头)of the sandstorms that often attack Beijing during springtime.
Wang's school is one of the schools in the capital that takes part in the “green promise” environmental protection activity. So far, nearly 210，000 students have taken part in the activity, collecting more than 87 tons of waste paper.
16. What do Wang Boxuan and his schoolmates do with the waste exercise books？
______________________________________
17. What is the money used for？
_______________________________________
18. What can we learn from the second paragraph？
_______________________________________
参考答案
I. 1.simple 2. steps 3. changing 4. habits 5. develop
II. 6-10 DCDCA
III. 11. changing for the worse 12. small steps, make a big difference
13.Reuse water 14. more exercise , less TV 15. Turn off, in use
IV.16. They store and sell them.
17. Planting trees and grass.
18. The sandstorm will be less serious in Beijing.
Unit 8- ReadingⅠ
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. Boys and girls will be s___________(分开) into two groups.
2. He will be p_______(惩罚) by the police because of stealing.
3. My boss doesn't a______(允许)me to use the telephone.
4. The police will f_____ (罚款) you if you park your car here.
5. Switzerland is a country with high m________(高山) and clean blue lakes.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
6. —Would you like some black tea or anything else
—But I prefer coffee ________ milk.
A. with B. to C. of D. on
7. Our parents won't allow us________ in the river alone.
A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swam
8. If I ________ a two-week holiday next year, I will take part in a short study tour to Beijing University.
A. took B. take C. will take D. are taking
9. Soldiers were separated ________ three groups ________ search the missing girl.
A. from; for B. into; for C. from; to D. into; to
10. —May I eat bread in the classroom
—No, you________. No one is allowed to eat in the classroom.
A. mustn't B. needn't C. won't D. wouldn't
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. We are not allowed ________ (cut) down trees.
12. I learned about an organization for ________ (recycle) clothes.
13. In China, there are laws ________(stop)children from going into the net bars.
14. These clothes _______________(send)to the poor children in the mountain area tomorrow.
15. More things can ________(do)to help protect the environment.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
16. 瑞士是一个有着高山、有着清澈碧蓝的湖泊的国家。
Switzerland is a country with ________ __________ and clean________ ________.
17. 一些学生在安静地看书，一些在做笔记，还有一些在上网 查资料。
________ students are reading quietly, ________ are taking notes, ________ ________ are searching for information on the Internet.
18. 咱们把孩子们分成6组。
Let's ________ children ________ six groups.
19. 一些旧的衣服和鞋子可以被循环利用。
Some old clothes and shoes ______ ______ _________.
20. 它很漂亮，而且我们应该一直让它保持那样。
It is beautiful, and we should try to ________ ________ ________ ________.
参考答案
I. 1. separated 2. punished 3. allow 4. fine 5. mountains
II. 6-10 ABBDA
III.11.to cut 12. recycling 13. to stop 14. will be sent 15. be done
IV. 16. high mountains ,Blue lakes 17. Some, some ,and others
18.separate , into 19. can be recycled 20. keep it that way
Unit 8- ReadingⅡ
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. You should spend your money w________ (明智地).
2. The bottom of the sea is r______(丰富的)in oil and coal.
3. Hard work often p________(产生)good results.
4. I don't want to d________(依靠) too much on my parents.
5. The rain did not make much d_________(不同) to the game.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
6. These new types of energy cost very little and will never ________.
A. look out B. come out C. run out D. stay out
7.—Are you going to have a parttime job at the weekend
—Yes. I think I shouldn't always ________ my parents because I've grown up.
A. fight against B. argue with C. hear from D. depend on
8. Mother bought a washing machine ________ she could have more spare time for her hobbies.
A. because of B. so that C. in order to D. such as
9.—Have you noticed that Anna's spoken English is greatly improved
—Yes, she sets us a good example. Hard work always_____.
A. makes a deal B. makes a difference C. makes a problem
10. —Remember to close the door when you leave.
—________
A. No, I don't. B. No, I will. C. Yes, I don't. D. Yes, I will.
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. He is much ________ (rich) than me.
12. There are many ___________ (different) between us.
13. This factory will help reduce waste and air ________ (pollute).
14. People depend on ________(nature)resources to live.
15. Please use the Internet ________(wise).
Ⅳ.完形填空。
When I was 18, I was working in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty.________(16), the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left.
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but _______(17) stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself_____(18)Gordon. He said that_____(19) he couldn't give me a lift(便车)，I could come to his restaurant near there for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be______(20) . After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty-five years later, while I was________(21)to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the hot weather, trying to hitch(搭便车)a ride. I thought it was a(n) ________(22)to repay someone for the help I'd got many years earlier. I pulled over and________(23) him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few minutes of small talk，the man said to me，“You haven't________(24) a bit, even your red hair is still the same.”
I couldn't remember where I'd met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a ________(25) all those years ago. It was Gordon.
16. A. Unluckily B. Happily C. Seriously D. Especially
17. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
18. A. on B. as C. for D. to
19. A. because B. until C. whether D. although
20. A. worried B. hungry C. tired D. surprised
21. A. driving B. walking C. flying D. traveling
22. A. opinion B. pity C. chance D. place
23. A. called B. pulled C. helped D. picked
24. A. realized B. changed C. believed D. arrived
25. A. hotel B. job C. lift D. train
参考答案
I. 1.wisely 2. rich 3. produces 4. depend 5. difference
II. 6-10 CDBBD
III.11. richer 12. differences 13. pollution 14. natural 15. wisely
IV. 16-25ACBDB ACDBC
Unit 8-Task & Self assessment
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. This is a s________(简单的) problem. It can be solved easily.
2. You can take the following s________(步骤) to finish it.
3. Our environment is c_________(改变)for the worse.
4. Good h_______(习惯)can help reduce pollution.
5. It is important for us to d_______(发展，养成)a green lifestyle.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
6. —How do you usually go to school，on foot or by bus
—________. I first walk to the bus stop, and then take the No.18 bus.
A. Either B. Neither C. None D. Both
7. It's time for us ________ lessons.
A. start B. starts C. to start D. starting
8. How kind you are! You always do what you can ________ me.
A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help
9. Lots of students gathered in the hall ________listen to the professor's report.
A. so that B. as a result C. in order to D. ask for
10. I have to leave now ________ I can catch the last subway.
A. so that B. because of C. until D. as soon as
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
11. 我们的环境正在向着更糟的方向变化。
Our environment is __________ _____ _____ _______.
12. 按照这些小步骤，你可以让地球变得大不一样。
Follow these ________ ________， and you can ________ ________ _______ __________ to the Earth.
13. 如果可能的话重复使用水。
________ ________ if possible.
14. 多锻炼少看电视。
Do ________ ________ and watch ________ ________.
15. 当电视或电脑不使用的时候，关闭电源。
________ ________ the power when your TV or computer is not ________ ________.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读。
June 5th is World Environment Day. This makes us pay more attention to our environment. When Wang Boxuan, a Beijing high school boy, uses up his exercise books, he does not throw them away. Each one is kept at his school with hundreds of exercise books that are given by other students. Then they are sold to a Beijing paper making factory.
The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school. At the same time, the money that is made from the sales goes to Inner Mongolia. The government there uses the money to plant more trees and grass. This place is one of the sources(源头)of the sandstorms that often attack Beijing during springtime.
Wang's school is one of the schools in the capital that takes part in the “green promise” environmental protection activity. So far, nearly 210，000 students have taken part in the activity, collecting more than 87 tons of waste paper.
16. What do Wang Boxuan and his schoolmates do with the waste exercise books？
______________________________________
17. What is the money used for？
_______________________________________
18. What can we learn from the second paragraph？
_______________________________________
参考答案
I. 1.simple 2. steps 3. changing 4. habits 5. develop
II. 6-10 DCDCA
III. 11. changing for the worse 12. small steps, make a big difference
13.Reuse water 14. more exercise , less TV 15. Turn off, in use
IV.16. They store and sell them.
17. Planting trees and grass.
18. The sandstorm will be less serious in Beijing.