(共43张PPT)
新目标(Go for it)版七年级下册
SectionA(Grammar Focus-3c)
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas
How many kinds of animals do you see What are they
Warming up
Sing a song and answer the questions.
What animal is it
a giraffe
Why do you like giraffes
Because they are kind of beautiful.
Revision
Guess and say.
an elephant
Why do you like elephants
Because they are very smart.
What animal is it
Revision
Guess and say.
a tiger
Why don’t you like tigers
Because they are really scary.
What animal is it
Revision
Guess and say.
a panda
Where are pandas from
They are from China.
= They come from China.
What animal is it
Revision
Guess and say.
a lion
Where are lions from
They are from South Africa.
= They come from South Africa.
What animal is it
Revision
Guess and say.
a koala
Where are koalas from
They are from Australia.
= They come from Australia.
What animal is it
Revision
Guess and say.
Review
Ask and answer
— Do you like __________.
— Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
— Why do/don’t you like them
— Because they’re______________.
— Where are they from
— They’re from ________.
Pair work
pandas
cute/clever…
China
Questions Answers
Why do you like pandas Because they' re kind of interesting.
Why does John like koalas Because they' re very cute.
Why don' t you like tigers Because they' re really scary.
Where are lions from They're from South Africa
你为什么喜欢熊猫？
因为他们有点有趣。
约翰为什么喜欢考拉？
因为他们很可爱。
你为什么不喜欢老虎？
因为他们真的很吓人。
狮子来自哪里？
他们来自南非。
Presentation
Translate these sentences and let’s read.
Read the following sentences and find out the the grammar.
Why do you like pandas Because they’re kind of interesting.
Why does John like koalas Because they’re very cute.
Why don’t you like tigers Because they’re really scary.
Where are lions from They’re from South Africa.
1：why和where引导的特殊疑问句是怎么构成的？
2：why引导的特殊疑问句对什么提问？怎么回答？
3：where引导的特殊疑问句对什么提问？怎么回答？
Grammar Focus
Try to find out the rules.
why和where引导的特殊疑问句是怎么构成的？
由特殊疑问词+一般疑问句构成。
Why do you like pandas Because they’re kind of interesting.
Why does John like koalas Because they’re very cute.
Why don’t you like tigers Because they’re really scary.
Where are lions from They’re from South Africa.
Grammar Focus
why引导的特殊疑问句对什么提问？怎么回答？
对原因提问，用because回答。
Why do you like pandas Because they’re kind of interesting.
Why does John like koalas Because they’re very cute.
Why don’t you like tigers Because they’re really scary.
Where are lions from They’re from South Africa.
Try to find out the rules.
Grammar Focus
where引导的特殊疑问句对什么提问？怎么回答？
对地点提问，用表示地点的名词或代词回答。
Why do you like pandas Because they’re kind of interesting.
Why does John like koalas Because they’re very cute.
Why don’t you like tigers Because they’re really scary.
Where are lions from They’re from South Africa.
Try to find out the rules.
Grammar Focus
在谈论一类动物时， 要用名词复数表示种类，在表达中，要注意主谓的单复数形式前后一致。
Why do you like pandas Because they’re kind of interesting.
Why does John like koalas Because they’re very cute.
Why don’t you like tigers Because they’re really scary.
Where are lions from They’re from South Africa.
特别提醒
Try to find out the rules.
Grammar Focus
why, where 引导的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句是以特殊疑问词开头的对某一具体问题进行提问的问句。回答特殊疑问句不能用yes或no。特殊疑问句一般读降调。本单元主要讲why, where 引导的特殊疑问句。
语法概述
Grammar Focus
Grammar Focus
--Why do you want to see them 你为什么想看它们？
--Because they're very cute.它们是我最喜欢的动物。
1.疑问副词“为什么”______,用于询问_____,特殊疑问句结构为________________,答语_____________
eg: —你为什么喜欢狗？________________________________
—因为它们既友好又聪明。______________________________
原因
why
Why+一般疑问句
Because+句子.
Why do you like dogs
Because they are friendly and clever.
why引导的特殊疑问句
Grammar Focus
Why don't you like the cat 你为什么不喜欢那只猫
2.句式“某人为什么不做某事呢 ”___________________________ ___________用于向对方询问_____,常用______________来回答。
eg:--你为什么不喜欢老虎呢？_______________________________
--因为它们是吓人的。_______________________________
Why don't/doesn't+主语+动词原形+其他？
原因
Why don't you like tigers
Because they're scary.
Because+句子.
Grammar Focus
3.用来向对方提出______,句式“你（们）为什么不做某事呢？”_____________________,相当于__________________，答语
___________或__________________
eg:--周末你为什么不去动物园？_____________________________ ____________=______________________________________
--好主意_______________________________
建议
Why don't you do sth.
Why not do sth.
Good idea!
That sounds good.
Why don't you go to the zoo on the weekend Why not go to the zoo on the weekend
Good idea!
Grammar Focus
Where are they from 它们来自哪里？
4.短语“从…来，来自…”_________,相当于__________,后常接表示地点的名词。其中be动词有_________的变化,come是实义动词，句式转换要借助于助动词________.
eg:他来自于澳大利亚。_______________________________
=_______________________________
eg:他来自于澳大利亚吗？_______________________________
=_______________________________
come from
be from
He is from Australia.
He comes from Australia.
人称和数
do/does
Is he from Australia
Does he come from Australia
where 引导的特殊疑问句
Grammar Focus
短语 否定句 特殊疑问句
be from
come from
eg:他不是来自于澳大利亚。_______________________________
=_______________________________
eg:他来自于哪里？_______________________________
=_______________________________
辨析be from与come from
Where+be+主语+from
主语+be not+from+地点.
主语+don't/doesn't+come from+地点.
Where+do/does+主语+come form
He isn't from Australia.
He doesn't come from Australia.
Where is he from
Where does he come from
形容词在句子中的用法
形容词通常用来描述和修饰名词或代词，说明人或事物的性质、状态和特征。大多数形容词既可作定语又可作表语。
1. 作定语
用于修饰名词，表示名词的属性，常置于 它所修饰的名词前。
形容词 + ______
eg：He is a handsome boy.他是一个帅气的男孩。
名词
练习：杰克是个聪明的孩子。 ______________________________
这是一本有趣的故事书。______________________________
Jack is a clever boy.
This is an interesting story book.
Grammar Focus
2. 作表语
形容词可以置于be, seem, look, become, get, feel, turn, grow等连系动词后面作表语.
eg：The flowers are beautiful.这些花儿很漂亮.
练习: 大象很聪明。_________________________
狮子真得有点吓人。______________________
Elephants are kind of smart.
Lions are really scary.
Grammar Focus
3. 作宾语补足语
形容词可放在宾语之后作宾语补足语.
eg：The funny movie makes me happy.
这部有趣的电影使我很开心.
练习: 我们必须保持房间干净。_________________________
凯特发现她的工作很枯燥。______________________
We must keep the room clean.
Kate found her work very boring.
Grammar Focus
程度副词的用法
程度副词表示程度，常用来修饰形容词、副词。
本单元出现的程度副词主要有kind of, very, really, so等。在运用程度副词时，very 和really语气更强； kind of程度轻，相当于a little；而really语气较重，它还能表示说话者发自内心的感受，意思是“真正地”。
eg：Pandas are kind of interesting. 熊猫有些有趣。
Pigs are very lazy. 猪非常懒惰。
Koalas are so cute. 考拉是如此可爱。
I think tigers are really scary. 我认为老虎真的很可怕。
Grammar Focus
A: ______ are lions from
B: ______ from South Africa. Do you ______ lions
A: No, I don’t.
B: Why ______ you like lions
A: Because they’re really scary. But I like giraffes.
B: Really ______ do you like giraffes
A: Well, ______ they’re kind of interesting. Do you like pandas
B: Yes, I do. But I like tigers a lot.
A: Tigers Why ______ you like tigers
B: They’re really ______!
Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. Then practice the conversation.
because they’re
do don’t
cool like
why where
Where
They’re
like
don’t
Why
because
do
cool
Practice
3a
1. I like _____ because they’re cute.
2. I like _____ because they’re smart.
3. I like _____ because they’re interesting.
4. I don’t like _____ because they’re lazy.
pandas
giraffes
elephants
cats
Write names of animals in the blanks to make sentences that are true for you.
Practice
3b
Think of an animal. Ask and answer questions with your partner to guess each other’s animal.
A: Is the animal big
B: Yes, it is.
A: Where’s the animal from
B: It’s from China.
A: Is it black and white
B: Yes, it is.
A: It’s a panda!
B: Yes, you’re right!
3c
Practice
size
place
color
can do
black
white
brown
and so on
color
big
small
medium size
size
long neck
big trunk
big mouth
sharp eyes
appearance
China
India
South Africa
Australia
from
sleep all day
run fast
move slowly
Let’s do a practice.
Practice
It’s strong and big.
It looks like the cat.
It eats meat(肉).
It runs fast.
It’s the king of the forest(森林).
size
appearance
eating habit
ability
other features
Here is an example.
Practice
It lives in the tree.
It eats leaves(树叶).
It sleeps in the day
and gets up at night.
So many people think it’s lazy.
place to live
eating habit
living habit
other features
Let’s do another practice.
Practice
Make a survey about your partners’ favorite animal. Then report it to your group.
Favorite animal why From where color
S1
S2
Let’s do a survey!
Group work
Report
My partner, Eric' s favorite animal is elephants. He thinks they' re cute. They' re from Africa. They' re grey.
Alice' s favorite animal is pandas. She thinks they' re interesting. They' re from China. They' re white and black.
Report to the class. (汇报)
Group work
Language Points
①.They're from South Africa.它们来自南非。
1.形容词“南方的;南部的”______,后接名词“南非”________
eg:狮子来自南非。_______________________________
=_______________________________
2)还作名词,意为___________，“...的南方”_____________
eg:海南在中国的南方。_______________________________
3)表示方位的词还有：北方_______；西方_______；东方_______
South Africa
South
“南;南方”
Lions come from South Africa.
Lions are from South Africa.
the south of...
Hainan is in the south of China.
north
west
east
Language Points
2.专有名词“非洲”______.形容词形式“非洲的；非洲人的”________还可作名词，意为_________
eg:长颈鹿来自非洲。_______________________________
eg:中国经常帮助非洲国家。_______________________________
African
Africa
Giraffes come from Africa.
“非洲人”
China often helps African countries.
Language Points
②But I like tigers a lot.但是我非常喜欢老虎。
3.短语“非常”_____，修饰______,相当于__________.
eg:我非常喜欢蔬菜。_______________________
2）短语“许多”_______=_______.既可以修饰_____________,相当于_______;又可以修饰____________,相当于______.
eg:公园里有许多人。_________________________________
eg:每天他有许多工作要做。_________________________________
lots of
a lot of
不可数名词
many
可数名词复数
much
There are lots of people in the park.
He has a lot of work to do every day.
a lot
动词
very much
I like vegetables a lot.
Language Points
③Yes，you're right!是的，你答对了！
4.“你答对了；你说得对”____________,用于对别人的说法表示赞同，相当于____________,意为___________
eg:--熊猫来自中国。_______________________
⑵ --你说得对。____________=___________
“好的；不错”____________用于表示同意对方的请求、建议.
eg:--你为什么不打篮球呢？_______________________
--好的。 ________________
⑶“没关系；别客气”____________常用于回答别人的道歉或感谢
eg:--非常感谢。_______________________
--别客气。 ________________
You're right.
That's right.
All right.
Why not play basketball
All right.
That's all right.
Thank you very much.
You're right.
That's right.
“那是对的”
Pandas are from China.
That's all right.
Presentation
一.用单词的适当形式填空。
1.--What (animal) do you like best
----Penguins.
2.We want (see) pandas in the zoo, they are cute.
3.---Why don’t you like the dog
---Because it’s (bore).
4.Why don’t you (take) a walk with me after dinner？
5.Why do you feel _(kind) of nervous(紧张) in the zoo？
animals
to see
boring
take
kind
Exercise
Presentation
1.那个高个子的长颈鹿来自哪里？它来自南非。
— __________ _____ the tall giraffe from
— It's from __________ __________.
2. 你最喜欢什么动物？我最喜欢狗, 因为它们聪明可爱。
— _______ ______ do you like _____
— I like dogs best ________ they are ______ and _______ .
3.它对人很友好, 但有点腼腆。
It's very ______ ____ ________, but it's ______ _____ shy.
4.这只猫整天睡觉。它太懒惰了。
The cat ________all day. It’s too ________.
5.我的宠物狗能两条腿直立行走。
My ________ dog can walk ________ two ________.
Where is
South Africa
What animals best
because smart cute
kind to people
kind of
sleeps lazy
pet on legs
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
Exercise
1. Wh-questions and answers
(1). What animals do you like
I like pandas.
(2). Why do you like pandas
Because they are very/ really cute.
(3). What animals don't you like
I don't like tigers.
(4). Why don't you like tigers
Because they are kind of scary.
(5). Where do lions come from / Where are lions from
They are/ come from Africa.
2. How to talk about your preferences for animals.
(1) I like rabbits best/ a lot because they are cute and lovely.
(2) I like pandas a little because they are quiet and friendly.
(3) I don’t like snakes because they are scary and dangerous.
Summary
Presentation
Compulsory homework (比做作业)
背诵并默写Section A Grammar
Focus中的句子。
2.预习Section B1a—1d。
Optional homework (选做作业)
以An animal 为题写一篇短文。
Homework
谢谢
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