Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section A（3a-3c）(共49张PPT，内嵌视频)-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册同步精品

(共49张PPT)
人教版 八年级下册
Section A 3a-3c
Unit 6
An old man tried to move the mountains
Xueqin Cao
All Men Are Brothers
Three Kingdoms
Journey to the West
Dream of Red Mansions
三国演义
红楼梦
水浒传
西游记
Cheng'en Wu
Guanzhong Luo
Nai'an Shi
Let's match
Four Great Classical Novels (四大名著)
Watch the video and think about it.
Who is the character in the video
Sun Wukong
also known as the Monkey King
What do you know about Monkey King
Monkey King
turn himself into...
变成
He is able to turn himself into
different ________.
objects
* He can make____ changes.
72
animals
* somersault cloud (筋斗云）
十万八千里=五万四千公里=54000千米
fifty-four thousand km
* clairvoyant (火眼金睛)
[‘ bd kt]
（物体）
He has to hide [haid] （隐藏 ）his tail [te l]
（尾巴） when he turns into a person.
Pre-reading
Monkey King
金箍棒
Magic stick
magic stick ...
so small that he can____________
keep it in his ear.
to _____________.
fight bad people
Chinese people like The Monkey King so much,
Now ,Let's go to England and have a look!
Is the Monkey King also popular in other countries
输入你的标题
输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容
Here was England in 1979. What were the
kids watching On TV
What is the passage mainly about
Journey to the West
B. The Monkey King
文章的图片和段首句可以帮助你快速预测出文章大意。
1
2
3
skimming
1. Which book is talked about
2. Who is the main
character
3. What is he like
Journey to the West.
The Monkey King or Sun Wukong.
abilities
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Fast reading
Which
Who
The_______________ of the story
The ______________of Monkey King
The ____________of
the story to kids
The structure(结构) of the article
abilities
influence
introduction
Read Para. 1 and finish the tasks.
1. What happened in November 1979
In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.
Monkey
Reading tip: Read the passage carefully and try to underline
the details(细节) and get a full understanding.
( ) 2. Which of the following statements is True according
to Para 1
A. Pupils in America could watch the TV program
Monkey in 1979.
B. All the children in England heard the story of
Monkey for the first time in 1979.
C. Monkey King was new to Chinese children.
D. Monkey King is the main character in the
traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
England
Most of the children
wasn’t
D
Para 1
The Monkey King is new to pupils in England but not to Chinese children.
The i to the Monkey King.
ntroduction
Read Para. 2 and finish the tasks.
.
a .
Para 2
He can make __ _______ to his shape and size, ______ himself _____ different animals and objects.
72 changes
turning
into
______ he can hide his tail, he cannot _____ ________ ____ a man.
Unless
turn himself
into
The Monkey King can do many magic things.
bility
(能力)
not
n .
ormal
weakness
Don’t let
the weakness in you affect
the greatness in you!
Para 2
The Monkey King can do many magic things.
Ability
He can make …to …, turning…into… .
Unless he can …, he cannot …a man.
Weapon(武器)
___________
small
big
He can _____ his magic stick ____ ______ ____
he can keep it in his ear.
He is able to __________________.
a magic stick
make
so small that
make it big and long
not
normal
He can _____ a magic stick __ ____ bad people.
use
to fight
Para 2
The Monkey King can do many magic things.
Ability
He can make …to …, turning…into… .
Unless he can …, he cannot …a man.
Weapon(武器)
___________
small
big
a magic stick
He can _____ his magic stick ____ ______ ____
he can keep it in his ear.
make
so small that
He is able to __________________.
make it big and long
not
normal
He can _____ a magic stick __ ____ bad people.
use
to fight
What he can do
What he can’t do
Read Para. 3 and finish the tasks.
Western children are also becoming interested in the story of the Monkey King.
Para 3
Many children like him.
The Monkey ____ ______ the children of China for many years.
__ ____ __ the Monkey _____ ___ in 1979, Western children _______ _________ ___ ______ this story because the clever Monkey King _____ _______ to help ____ ______ and never gives up.
became
interested in reading
came out
As soon as
has
excited
keeps fighting
the weak
Western Children
Chinese Children
s .
(精神)
pirit
p .
opularity
and
(知名度)
The Monkey King is the main character in the book….
Introduction
Abilities
He can make….
He uses a…to…bad people.
He can make his stick…or….
Children are interested in … because Monkey King keeps fighting to …and never….
Reason
(popularity& spirit)
But he cannot turn …into....
Structure of the passage
Summary
1
He can make 72 changes to his shape and size.
3
The clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak.
2
To fight bad people, he uses a magic stick.
4
Never give up.
What do you think of the Monkey King
brave
fearless
powerful
helpful
undefeated
不服输的
Great
characters
性格特征
What do you think of the Monkey King
clever
…
？
？
？
？
？
brave
responsible
(有责任感的)
powerful
(强大的)
never give up
help the weak
have a sense of justice正义感
Not only the Monkey King, but also other characters in Journey to the west are also very popular.
Main Character（主要人物）
The Monkey King
Tang Sanzang
Zhu Bajie
Sha Wujing
Can you introduce them to others
Let’s think!
Why did Western children become so interested in the book
as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago
( ) The Monkey King is very interesting.
( ) People can learn something great from the Monkey King.
√
√
Journey to the West is a ____________ book for Chinese. The interesting Monkey King and great spirits(精神) make people around the world _______ the book and _____________ reading it.
traditional
keep/enjoy
love
阅读技能2：评价阅读内容
一……就…
More foreigners(外国人) are interested in great traditional Chinese books.
As Chinese, what should we do
( ) We should read more great traditional Chinese books.
( ) We should try our best to share them with people around us.
√
√
Let’s read more great traditional Chinese books!
Let’s share them with people around us!
We learn English not only to learn about foreign culture, history and custom, but also to spread Chinese culture, literature to the world.
which
who
when
what
how
why
traditional Chinese
be hearing
for the first time
main character
make it …and …
make the stick so…
make 72 changes
came out
became interested in
keeps fighting to..
never gives up
hide his tail
November 1979
HELP THE MONKEY
Journey to the West
Sun Wukong keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
In your life, you may face some problems. But don’t be afraid of them. Never give up.(永不言弃)
学科素养：立德树人
If you study hard,
you can face any trouble bravely.
只有苦练七十二变，才能笑对八十一难
Journey to the West 《西游记》是中国古典四大名著之一，是中国古代一部浪漫主义长篇神魔小说，作者吴承恩（争议），成书于16世纪明朝中叶，主要描写了唐僧、孙悟空、猪悟能、沙悟净师徒四人去西天取经，历经九九八十一难最后终于取得真经的故事。
《西游记》自问世以来在中国乃至世界各地广为流传,书中孙悟空这个形象，以其鲜明的个性特征，在中国文学史上立起了一座不朽的艺术丰碑。
悟空，是我们耳熟能详的《西游记》人物，是真正的主角，人们心目中的英雄。孙悟空名字的由来是什么？孙是因为悟空本是猴子，悟空这个名字是有很深寓意的。
“悟空”就是“悟道”,“悟道”就是“悟空”,“空”就是“道”,“道”即是“空”.“悟”有着感悟、领悟、觉悟的含义，其中本身就代表着修炼、修心的意义.“悟”是一个过程，而“空”则指的是一种结果，通过多年的修炼、历经九九八十一难最终要达到一种“无我”的境界。当达到“无我”的状态之时，也就是真正修成正果之时，此时的他真正有了“道”，而这种道是一种无我之道，就像《道德经》里说：道可道，非常道！真正的道，是无法说的明白的，能说清楚的道不是大道！
孙悟空这个名字是菩提祖师想让孙悟空不断进取，达到人类最高境界才为孙悟空取的！
Language Points
In November 1979，pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time．However，this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West．
第一次
对某人来说是新鲜的
主角
叫做=named
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. To fight bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times，he is able to make it big and long.
turn... into 把...变成...
除非
hide- hid v. 隐藏
表目的
在其他时候
进行72变
The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years．And as soon as the TV program came out more than thirty years ago，Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
become interested in... 变得对...感兴趣
be interested in...
对...感兴趣
出版、发行
excite v. 使激动，使兴奋
excited adj. 感到激动的
exciting adj. 令人激动的
west n. 西方
western adj. 西方的
westerner n. 西方人
the weak 弱者
the+adj. 表示一类人
表目的
Phrases
1. 第一次
2. 对某人来说是新鲜的
3. 主角
4. 进行72变
5. 把...变成...
6. 在其他时候
7. 一...就...
8. 出版，发行
9. 变得对...感兴趣
10. 弱者
for the first time
be new to sb.
the main character
make 72 changes
turn... into...
at other times
as soon as
come out
become interested in
the weak
Complete the sentences below with phrases from the passage.
1. Journey to the West is a __________ Chinese book. It tells one of the most popular stories in China.
2. When the English TV program Monkey ___________ in 1979, Western children ___________________ this wonderful story.
traditional
came out
became interested in
3. The Monkey King can ________________ to his body. He is able to __________________ different animals and objects.
4. The Monkey King ________________ make his magic stick small or large.
can/is able to
make changes
turn (himself) into
3c
4b
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he ________ (help) weak people. The Monkey King ______ (have) a magic stick. He ________ (use) it to fight bad people. He can ________ (make) the stick big or small. He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear. As soon as he ________ (see) bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can _______ (turn) himself into different animals or objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world _______ (love) the Monkey King!
has
helps
uses
make
sees
turn
love
全世界
1. Journey to the West is a ___________ Chinese book. It tells one of the most popular stories in China.
3. The Monkey King can ________________ to his body. He is able to ________________ different animals and objects.
4. The Monkey King _____________ make his magic stick small or large.
When the English TV program Monkey _________ in 1979,
Western children __________________________ this wonderful story.
traditional
make 72 changes
turn himself into
came out
became interested in reading
can/is able to
Who
Abilities
Reason
Summary(3c)
Share our traditional
Chinese stories and culture
to more foreigners.
Let our country be richer and stronger. Let Chinese traditional culture go toward the world.
让我们的祖国更加强大，
让中国传统文化走向世界。
Practice：单项选择
( )1. I know a girl 　　　　Rose.She is very beautiful.
A.calls　 B.call C.calling D.called
( )2. 　　　　good grades, we all work hard.
A. Getting B. To get C. Get D. Gets
( )3. They went to the zoo yesterday 　　　　the animals.
A. to see B. seeing C. saw D. see
D
B
A
Practice：单项选择
( )4. The good news _________ us yesterday.
A.excite 　 B.exciting C.excited　 D.excites
( )5. The film had an 　　　　ending.
A.exciting　 B.excited C.excites D.excite
( )6. The great writer has written many stories for children. It is said that a new one will 　　　　at the end of this month.
A. go out B. come out C. look out D. run out
C
A
B
( )7.The Monkey King can make 72 changes______ his shape and size.
A.in B.on C.to D.at
( )8.The writer's new book will______ next month.
A.come in B.come on C.come out D.come into
( )9.When water is heated，it will turn______ water vapor (水蒸气).
A.into B.on C.in D.to
( )10.The TV show always______ many kids.
A.to excited B.excited C.to exciting D.excites
Practice：单项选择
( )11. I have 　　　　 to tell you. Maybe you will be 　　　　 in it.
A. interesting something; interested
B. something interesting; interesting
C. something interesting; interested
D. interesting something; interesting
C
In November 1979, pupils in England knew the story of Sun Wukong because a TV program Monkey ______ out. But this story is not new to Chinese children. Journey to the West is a _________ Chinese book and the Monkey King is the main character. He _____________ make 72 _______ to his body. In this way, he _______ himself into different animals and objects. However, he cannot turn himself into a person. He uses a ______ stick to fight bad people. He can make the ______ small, big and long. Sometimes he makes it ___ small that he can keep it in his ear.
The Monkey King _______ so many children around the world. They learn that Sun Wukong _______ fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
根据课文内容和图片，补充短文。
traditional
is able to / can
changes
turns
magic
stick
excites
keeps
Monkey King
so
came
Practice：完成句子
1.她一直努力学习,从不放弃。
She kept studying hard,and never 　 　 .
2. 他六岁时就对弹钢琴感兴趣。
He 　 　 the piano when he was six.
3.这本书三年前就出版了。
This book 　 　 three years ago.
4.我梦见自己变成了大象。
I had a dream that I _____________an elephant.
5. 我第一次读这本书的时候就爱上了它。
I fell in love with the book when I read it ________________.
gave up
was interested in playing
came out
turned into
for the first time
1. Tell something about Monkey King to your friends.
2. Read more traditional Chinese books, and tell your partner about your favorite story.
Thank you!