(共54张PPT)
1._______(v.)说(某种语言);说话
2.______(v.)参加;加入
3._______(v.)写作;写字
4.______(v.&n.)说话;交谈
5._______(v.)穿衣服 (n.)连衣裙
6._______(adv.)从不;绝不
speak
join
write
talk
dress
never
7._________(n.)电(视)台;车站
8.__________(v.&n.)锻炼;练习
9.______(adj.)最好的 (adv.)最好地;最
10._________(n.)一刻钟;四分之一
11._____(v.)跑;奔
12._______(v.)打扫;弄干净 (adj.)干净的
station
exercise
best
quarter
run
clean
13.______(n.&v.)行走;步行
14.___________(adv.)有时
15._______(v.)有……的味道;品尝(n.)味道;滋味
16.________(n.)生活;生命
17.________(n.)分钟
18._____(adj.)新的;刚出现的
19._______(v.)开车
walk
sometimes
taste
life
minute
new
drive
20.______(v.)居住;生活
21.______(n.)车站;停止
22._________(n.)村庄;村镇
23.________(adj.)害怕的;畏惧的
24._______(v.)离开;留下
live
stop
village
afraid
leave
1.sing(v.)→ ________(n.)歌手
2.swim(v.)→_________(n.)游泳者
3.dance(v.)→________(n.)舞者
4.home(n.&adv.)→__________(adj.)无家可归的
5.teach(v.)→________(过去式/过去分词)教;讲授
→_________(n.)老师;教师
singer
swimmer
dancer
homeless
taught
teacher
6.far(adv.&adj.)→_________(比较级)更远的(时间上)
→_________(比较级)更远的(空间上)
7.true(adj.)→_______(n.)事实;真相
→_______(adv.)真正地;真实地
farther
further
truth
truly
1.______(v.)画;拖;拉;吸引;获取;得出;抽签 (n.)抽奖;抽签;有吸引力的人(或事物)
2.______(v.)讲述;告诉;辨别;说明;显示;推断
3.______(n.)演出;节目 (v.)给……看;展示;展览
4.________(n.)人;人们;(统称)人民;国民;民族;种族
5.______(n.)工作;作品 (v.)工作;操作;经营
draw
tell
show
people
work
6._____(v.)跑;奔;流淌;经营;管理;持续;选举 (n.)奔跑;赛跑;选举
7._______(n.)火车;队列 (v.)训练;培训;进行体育锻炼;培养……的能力或素质
8._______(v.)横过;越过;使交叉;相交;反对 (n.)叉形记号 (adj.)生气的;恼怒的
run
train
cross
1.____________ 下国际象棋
2._________________ 弹吉他
3._______________ 说英语
4.__________ 跟……说
5.______________ 结交朋友
6.________ 起床;站起
play chess
play the guitar
speak English
talk to…
make friends
get up
7._______________ 洗淋浴
8._____________ 散步;走一走
9.____________ 要么……要么……;或者……或者……
10.__________________ 大量;许多
11.________ 到达
12.___________________________ 乘地铁
13._____________________ 骑自行车
take a shower
take a walk
either…or…
a lot of=lots of
get to
take the subway/by subway
ride a bike/by bike
14.__________________ 公共汽车站
15.__________ 认为
16.________________ 在……和……之间
17.___________ 实现;成为现实
bus stop/station
think of
between…and…
come true
1.I want to join the art club.我想参加美术社团。
2.You are very good at telling story.你很擅长讲故事。
3.In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.晚上我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。
4.She knows it's not good for her, but it tastes good!她知道这对她(健康)不利,但它(指冰激凌)却很好吃。
5.How long does it take you to get to school?你到学校要用多少时间?
补全小对话
1.—_______________________________?
—I want to join a chess club.
2.—_________________________________________________________?
—Yes, there are many clubs in our school.
What club do you want to join
Is there a club in your school/Are there any clubs in your school
3.—_______________?
—Yes, I can dance well.
4.—_________________________?
—My school day is from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.
5.—____________________________________?
—My brother usually goes to school by bus.
Can you dance
When is your school day
How does your brother go to school
6.—___________________________________________?
—It takes him 10 minutes to go to school.
7.—________________________________________?
—It's about 5 minutes' walk from my home to school.
How long does it take him to go to school
How far is it from your home to school
补全长对话
A:Good morning. Wow, your new bike looks cool.
B:8.________. How do you go to school
A:9.___________, because my home is a bit far from the school.
B:10.________________________________________?
A:It is about 4 kilometers from my home to school.
Thanks
By subway
How far is it from your home to school
B:You must get up early. 11.______________________________.
A:Yes, you are right.
B:12._________________________________?
A:It takes about 20 minutes.
Or you'll be late for school
How long does it take by subway
1.tell的用法:
意为“告诉,告知”,tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.告诉某人某事
意为“命令;指示”,tell sb.(not) to do sth.命令某人(不)做某事
意为“识别;区分”,tell A from B 区分A与B
意为“讲述;说;表达”,tell stories/jokes/lies/the truth 讲故事/笑话/谎话/真话
考点1 tell的用法
2.辨析speak,tell,say和talk
词汇 含义及用法
speak 强调说话的能力或方式,也可表示“演讲;发言”,其后可接语言类词汇,如:speak English说英语,常见固定搭配有:speak to… 对……说
tell 侧重指“告诉”,还可以和lie,story 搭配。
say 强调说话的内容。常见用法有:
say thanks/sorry to sb.向某人道谢/道歉
词汇 含义及用法
talk talk强调相互之间的谈话。常见用法有:
talk to/with sb.与某人交谈
talk about sb./sth.谈论某人/某事
talk of谈到;说到
1.She ______ me a funny story yesterday which made me laugh crazily.
2.Let's _____ he offers the job to you. Would you accept it
3.Mr.Li is _________ with our Chinese teacher about how to teach Chinese students English well.
4.An opera singer neither dances nor ________ on stage usually.
told
say
talking
speaks
5.The vet _______ Clara that the turtle needs plants to eat, water to drink and a place to live in.
6.While she was cutting his greying hair, he told her _______ moving closer to his adult children.(盲填)
7.I always tell myself not _________(give) up every time I fail. I shouldn't lose courage.
8.Jane told the truth ____ her father that she had failed the exam. Her father told her to learn from her mistakes and encouraged her to study hard.(盲填)
tells
about
to give
to
考点2 show的用法
作动词,意为“显示;表露;带领”
常见搭配:
show up 出席,露面
show off 炫耀给……看
show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.给某人看某物
show sb.around (sp.)带某人参观(某地)
作名词,意为“展览;演出”
9.Don't know where your kids are in the house Turn off the Internet and they'll show ____ quickly.(盲填)
10.There is no need to show _____ what you have. What really matters is how to get on well with others.(盲填)
11.There are many new inventions ____ show in the museum. I can't wait to have a look.(盲填)
up
off
on
1.be good at (doing) sth.=do well in sth.擅长(做)某事, 反义词组为be weak in/be poor at(doing)sth.在(做)某(事)方面差/弱。
2.be good for… 对……有好处,反义词组为be bad for… 对……有害。
3.be good to… 对……友好,同义词组为be kind/friendly to, 后跟名词或代词。
4.be good with… 善于应付……的;与……相处得好,与get on/along well with同义,后面常接表示人的名词或代词。
考点3 和good有关的短语
be good at be good with
be good for be good to
12.Alex is the monitor of our class. He ____________ our classmates. We all like him. He ____________ running. He thinks it _____________ his health. In his spare time, he goes to the old people's home, and he ______________ the old.
is good to
is good at
is good for
is good with
13.Tea is good _____ people's health and plays an important role in Chinese social life.(盲填)
14.Gardening(园艺) is a great way to get exercise without worrying about whether you're good ____ it, or whether you're going to win.(盲填)
for
at
考点4 either的用法
类型 用法
副词 表示“也(不)”,常用于否定句句末
固定 搭配 用于“either…or…”结构中,意为“要么……要么……”。此用法中,句子的谓语动词的形式变化遵循“就近原则”
代词 表示两者之中的任何一个
辨析异同
词(组) 用法
either 通常用于否定句句末,表示“也(不)”
also 通常用于句子中间,多位于动词之前,be动词、助动词、情态动词之后
too 通常用于肯定句句末,前面加不加逗号均可
as well 通常用于肯定句句末,前面不加逗号
either too also as well
15.As the saying goes, “Writing makes a full man.” It makes people wise _________.
16.I want to plant some flowers in my yard. My sister Jenny wants to do it, _____.
17.I can't cook. My friend can't do it, ________. Maybe we should find a chance to learn how to cook.
as well
too
either
18.Once you have formed the habit of putting everything in order, you will find things easily. And you will ______ enjoy a pleasant environment.
19.I don't know how to use the machine. Jenny doesn't know, ________.
20.I enjoy listening to classical music and my friend Alex enjoys it _________.
also
either
as well
作动词,意为“停止;中断;阻止”,常见搭配有:
stop to do sth.停下(手头工作)去做某事
stop doing sth.停止做某事
stop/prevent…from doing sth. 阻止……做某事
作名词,意为“车站”,常见搭配有:
bus stop/station 公共汽车站
考点5 stop的用法
21.If I had stopped _________(roll) you around on the wheel, you would have been out of shape.
22.An electric car has to stop more often ____ get recharged.(盲填)
23.(2021 浙江湖州)We can stop _____ in Tsim Sha Tsui and get something to eat first.(盲填)
rolling
to
off
1.between表示“介于两者之间”,常构成固定搭配between…and…,表示“在……和……之间”。
2.among表示“在三个或三个以上的人或物中”。
考点6 辨析between和among
24.I have to work _________ Monday and Friday. That's to say, I can have a rest on Saturday and Sunday.
25.He is the tallest _______ these people.
26.She lives in that house _______ the trees. And she likes living there because of the beautiful scenery.
27.There is a great difference _________ Jane and Mary.
between
among
among
between
afraid作形容词,意为“畏惧;害怕”。常见用法如下:
1.be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事
2.be afraid of (doing) sth.害怕(做)某事(出现某种不良后果),如:
(1)I'm afraid to go out at night.我害怕晚上出门。(晚上出门只是一种行为)
(2)I'm afraid of being infected with the virus.我害怕感染上病毒。(感染病毒是一种后果)
考点7 afraid的用法
3.I'm afraid+that+从句… 恐怕…… 如:
I'm afraid that I have to go now.恐怕我现在得走了。
4.I'm afraid so.恐怕是这样。
I'm afraid not.恐怕不行
28.—I'm afraid of _________(tell) her the truth.
—But we have to do it.
29.—I‘m afraid ______ I will fail in the exam.
—Why do you think so?(盲填)
30.Second, people are afraid ____ miss any information.(盲填)
31.He was not afraid of ________(ask) difficult questions.
32.For example, skier Daron Rahlves says that being afraid __________
(make) him try harder to succeed.
telling
that
to
asking
makes
考点8 辨析too many,too much和much too
词组 含义 用法 示例
too many 太多的 修饰可数名词复数 too many trees
太多的树
too much 太多的 修饰不可数名词 too much water
太多的水
太多 用作副词词组,修饰动词 exercise too much 运动过度
much too 太,非常 修饰形容词或副词,用在形容词或副词前 much too fast
太快了
33.When I eat __________, I feel like my clothes might burst at the seams(缝合处).
34.It is __________ cold on the top of the mountain. You'd better put on a coat to keep warm.
35.I soon learned not to ask ___________ questions.
too much
much too
too many
36.We should form good habits when we are young. Firstly, we shouldn't watch smart phones for __________ minutes or even hours. Secondly, in order to protect our teeth, we shouldn't eat __________ sugar. It is not __________ difficult to form good habits as long as we put our minds into them.
too many
too much
much too
考点9 辨析live,alive,living和lively
词汇 词性 用法 示例
live 动词 居住;活着;以(某种方式)生活 live in a house
住在一所房子中
形容词;副词 活的;现场直播地 live animals
活动物
live show直播秀
词汇 词性 用法 示例
alive 形容词 keep alive活着 I caught a fish alive.我抓到一条活鱼。
情绪饱满的;激动兴奋;有生气的;有活力的 He is alive with happiness.他高兴得眉飞色舞。
living 形容词 活着的;有生命的;在用的 all living things 所有生物
名词 生计;收入;谋生;生活方式 make a living谋生
lively 形容词 精力充沛的;生机勃勃的 a lively woman
一位充满活力的女士
知识拓展
live,living和alive都可以表示“活着的”。live通常只用于物,而living和alive可用于人和物,其中living和alive还有细微的差别。living指客观地描述某人或某物是活着的,在世的,而alive侧重指生与死的界限,有“还没死”的意味。
37.The desert is so hot and dry that there are few ________ animals there.
38.He isn't _______ any more but I still remember the nice time in the Little House.
39.By studying the oceans, a great deal can be learned about the surface we ______ on.
40.________ music, singing and the sound of beating drums fill the room.
living
alive
live
Lively
41.Mason is an experienced teacher. He knows well about how to make his classes _________ and interesting.
42.Thanks to the development of science and technology, football games came to us ______ on TV.
43.Jack and his father planted many flowers in the yard. They tried their best to keep them _______, but it died in the end.
lively
live
alive
44.This year's Beijing Music Awards will be covered ______ on Sunshine TV this Saturday.
45.With the help of doctors, the injured bus driver was _______ at last.
46.She has a sweet and _______ personality. So many classmates like her.
47.Her leg was broken and she was scared, but thankfully, she was
_______.
live
alive
lively
alive
一、语篇填空(第一节)(2022 福建改编)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
time glad work four build
great and with become the
In the closing years of the Sui Dynasty, a terrible flood
happened on the Xiao River outside the city of Zhaozhou.
1 flood brought down a large stone bridge.
1.__________
The
People had rebuilt the bridge many 2 . But it was still washed away over and over again. “What's wrong 3 it?” Li Chun, the most famous local engineer at that time, asked himself. He 4 day and night at the drawing of the bridge and found out that the stone supports couldn't stand the force of the flood.
2. __________ 3. __________4.__________
times
with
worked
One day, an idea came into his mind! He thought of 5 bow-shaped arches instead of stone supports. And there would be only one big arch, supported at each end by two small ones. When floods came, the waters would run through the 6 small arches, bringing little influence on the bridge. He was 7 excited by the idea, and danced happily right at his desk.
5.__________ 6. __________7.__________
building
four
greatly
A new Zhaozhou Bridge was built. It was safe 8 beautiful. The local people of Zhaozhou were very 9 that the problem of the stone bridge was finally worked out. Now, this great stone bridge with a history of over 1,300 years has 10 a classical example of China's arched bridges. It shows the wisdom and creativity of the Chinese people.
8. __________ 9. __________10.__________
and
glad
become
二、补全对话(2022 四川成都改编)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hey, Henry.
B:Hi, e in and take a seat.
A:I didn't see you at school today. 1._______________?
B:I went to a speech competition.
What happened
A:Great. Did you win
B:Yes. I won the first place.
A:2.________________________. I always know you can do it.
B:Thanks. 3.________________________________?
A:Yes. We had an exciting geography class. We learned much about food around China.
Congratulations, Henry
Anything interesting at school
B:4._____________! I missed it.
A:Cheer up, Henry. 5._______________________. I have the textbook with me.
B:Thank you, Bill. It's really kind of you.
A:You are welcome.
What a pity
I am here to help you(共54张PPT)
1.________(v.)到达
2.________(v.)听;倾听
3._______(v.&n.)打架;战斗
4._______(v.)带来;取来
5._______(adj.)安静的
arrive
listen
fight
bring
quiet
6.__________(v.&n.)练习
7.________(prep.&conj)在……以前 (adv.)以前
8.________(adj.)脏的
9.__________(adj.)非常讨厌的;可怕的
10.________(adj.)严格的;严厉的
11.__________(v.)记住;记起
12.______(v.)保持;保留
practice
before
dirty
terrible
strict
remember
keep
13._______(v.)学习;学会
14._______(adj.)聪明的
15.___________(adj.)美丽的;美好的
16._______(adj.)吓人的;恐怖的
17.______(n.)种类
18.__________(adj.)友好的
learn
smart
beautiful
scary
kind
friendly
19.________(v.)忘记;遗忘
20._____(v.)砍;切
21.______(adv.)(坐、躺、倒)下
(prep.)向下;沿着
22.______(v.)杀死;弄死
23.______(prep.)超过;多于;在……上方
24.______(v.)洗
forget
cut
down
kill
over
wash
25._______(n.)电影
26.______(adv.)只是;恰好
27._______(v.)喝 (n.)饮料
28.__________(adv.)在明天 (n.)明天;未来
29.______(v.)购物 (n.)商店
30._______(v.&n.)学习;研究
31._______(adj.)另外的;其他的(pron.)另外的人(或物)
movie
just
drink
tomorrow
shop
study
other
32._______(adj.)幼小的;年轻的
33._______(n.)儿童
34.______(v.)希望
35.___________(adj.)可口的;美味的
young
child
wish
delicious
1.important(adj.)→____________(n.)重要性
2.noisy(adj.)→_______(n.)噪音
→____________ (adv.)吵闹地
3.relax(v.)→___________ (adj.)放松的
→__________(adj.)令人放松的
4.feel(v.)→__________ (n.)感受;感觉;感情
→__________ (过去式/过去分词)感受;觉得
noisily
relaxed
feeling
felt
importance
noise
relaxing
5.lazy(adj.)→__________(n.)懒惰
→________(adv.)懒惰地
6.sleep(v.&n.)→________(adj.)睡着的(作表语)
→________(adj.)困倦的(作定语或表语)
7.shy(adj.) →_______(adv.)害羞地
8.danger(n.)→___________(adj.)危险的
→____________(adj.)濒危的;濒临灭绝的
laziness
lazily
asleep
sleepy
shyly
dangerous
endangered
9.use(v.)→________(adj.)有用的
→_________(adj.)无用的
→_______(n.)用法;使用;惯例
useful
useless
usage
1.______(n.)规则;规章;习惯;常规 (v.)控制;统治;支配
2.______(n.)碟;盘;菜肴 (v.)盛入盘中;说(某人)的闲话;揭(某人)的短;指责
3.________(v.)遵循;跟随;仿效;听从(建议);理解;在……后发生
4.______(v.)救;救助;节省;攒钱;保存;收藏
5._______(n.)地点;位置;(比赛或竞赛获得的)名次;地位;座位 (v.)放置;安置
rule
dish
follow
save
place
6._______(n.)水;领海;海域 (v.)给……浇水;流泪;流口水
7.______(n.)竞赛;赛跑;种族 (v.)(和……)比赛;快速移动
8._______(n.)州;国家;政府;状态 (v.)陈述;说明
9.______(v.)怀念;思念;错过;发觉某物不在
water
race
state
miss
1.______________ 到达
2.______________ 准时
3.____________ 听……
4._________ 必须;不得不
5.________________ 外出(娱乐)
6._______________ 清洗餐具
7.________________ 铺床
arrive in/at
(be) on time
listen to…
go out
go out
do the dishes
make one's bed
8.______________________(对某人)要求严格
9._________ 稍微;有点儿
10.__________ 各种各样的
11._________________________ 对某人友好
12.__________________ 迷路
13.______________________ 处于(极大)危险之中
14._________ 出去吃饭
15.______________________ 端午节
be strict (with sb.)
kind of
kinds of
be friendly/kind to sb.
get lost/be lost
be in (great) danger
eat out
Dragon Boat Festival
1.We must be on time.我们必须守时。
2.They are kind of interesting.它们有点有趣。
3.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能够长时间行走而且从不迷路。
4.But there's still “no place like home”.但是“千好万好还是不如自己的家好”。
补全小对话
1.—Don't run in the hallways.
—______________________________.
2.—____________________________?
—At school we can't shout or run in the hallways.
3.—Can you go out with your friends on weekends
—___________________. But I must go back home before 9:00 p.M.
Sorry. I won't do that again
What are your school rules
Yes. I can go out
4.—________________________?
—Because pandas are very cute.
5.—_____________________________?
—I think tigers are kind of scary.
Why do you like pandas
What do you think of tigers
补全长对话
A:Good morning, Zhou Jun. 6.___________________________________?
B:I usually come to school on foot.
A:7.________________________________________?
B:Six. I have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon.
A:8.____________________________?
How do you usually come to school
How many classes do you have at school
What's your favorite sport
B:My favorite sport is basketball.
A:9.____________________?
B:Because it's very exciting.
A:Who is your P.E. teacher
B:Mr. Zhao. Look! He is playing basketball over there.
A:Nice talking to you. Thank you.
B:10.________________.
Why do you like it
You're welcome
考点1 辨析arrive,reach和get
词汇 用法 示例
Arrive +at+小地点 arrive at school
+in+大地点 arrive in Beijing
get +to+地点 get to the bus stop
+表示地点的副词(there/here/home/…) get home
reach +地点 reach Zhengzhou
+表示地点的副词 reach there
1.John _________ the top of the mountain one hour ago.
2.I want to go to the post office. How can I _____ there
3.What time will they most probably ________ at the hall
4.This will hold it still until you _____ to the hospital.
reached
get
arrive
get
考点2 辨析wear,put on,dress和in
5.I ________ my clothes quickly.
6.I was in a restaurant _________ a pair of new white shoes when a boy came to me.
7.My sister looks lovely ____ the pink skirt.
8._______ yourself before your mother has a chance to come in and choose your clothes.
put on
wearing
in
Dress
考点3 辨析take,bring,carry,fetch和get
词汇 含义及用法 示例
take 意为“带走;拿走”,强调把人或物从说话处带到别处去 She was taken to hospital.她被带到了医院。
bring 意为“带来;拿来”,强调把人或物从别处带到说话处来 He would bring Judy with him.他会带着朱迪一块儿来。
词汇 含义及用法 示例
carry 意为“携带;扛;搬运”,具有负重的含义 My father carried me on his shoulders.我爸爸把我扛在他肩上。
fetch/get 意为“去拿来”,强调往返的过程 The dog fetched the ball.狗去把球叼了回来。
9.To be able to _____ these measurements, the scientists have to get a tornado probe(龙卷风探测器) near or into a tornado.
10.Volunteers are sent to _______ it.
11.Will you please ______ the child to his mother
get
fetch
take
12.How kind my neighbor is! He helped me _______ the heavy bag upstairs three minutes ago.
13.If we keep our hearts open, we can experience the happiness that friendship ________ us.
14.If it is cloudy, he will have to ______ a raincoat or an umbrella with him when he leaves the house.
carry
brings
take
strict作形容词,意为“严格的;严厉的”。常见用法有:
1.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格
2.be strict in/about sth.对某事要求严格
考点4 strict的用法
15.“A person should be strict ______ himself, but be kind to others.” He said.(盲填)
16.The teacher is strict __________ the students' homework and she wants to get them improved quickly.(盲填)
with
in/about
1.keep作系动词,意为“保持”。 keep+adj.表示“保持……(状态)”。
2.keep作实义动词,意为“保持;持续”
考点5 keep的用法
知识拓展
borrow,lend,keep与return
词汇 含义及用法
borrow 对主语而言是“借入”,指从别人那里借东西。borrow sth.(from sb.)
lend 对主语而言是“借出”,指把东西借给别人。lend sb.sth.或lend sth.to sb.
keep 保留,保存;其为延续性动词,可以和一段时间及how long 连用。keep…for+一段时间
return 归还;退回;return sth.to sb.
17.If things are not __________ in 60 days, you should pay for them.
18.—You can ______ the pen if you like.
—Really Thank you so much.
19.My father has a big family to ______. So he works very hard every day.
returned
keep
keep
20.There are times when a friend will ______ you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on.
21.Xi Jinping and other leaders often ________ some wonderful sentences from them.
22.Whenever Mary reads an interesting story, she can't keep it ____ herself and wants to share it with her friends.(盲填)
23.This fear takes away our choices and keeps us ______ doing the things we really want to do or need to do for ourselves.(盲填)
24.No matter what happens, I'll keep ____ trying to help my friends out of trouble.(盲填)
lend
borrow
to
from
on
考点6 learn的用法
知识拓展
study 作动词,意为“学习,研究”,指专心研究而获得知识,有探究和研究的意思,强调学习的过程。作名词,意为“学习;研究;书房”。
注:在指某学科的“学习”时,或在不需要强调两者的区别时,learn和study可以换用。
25.Last year, another _______ has found that plants feel pain when they are touched or hurt and they will give off a terrible smell.
26.Sometimes people should learn ____________ themselves so as not to hurt others.
27.By __________ the oceans, a great deal can be _________ about the surface we live on.
28.I'm deeply sorry to learn __________ this accident.(盲填)
study
to control
studying
learned
of/about
sleep作动词,意为“睡觉”,现在分词sleeping,过去分词及过去式slept。
作名词,意为“睡觉”。light/deep sleep 浅/深睡眠
asleep作形容词,意为“睡着的”,作表语。
fall asleep 入睡(表动作);睡着
be asleep 睡着(表状态)
sleepy作形容词,意为“困倦的”,作定语或表语。feel sleepy 感到困倦
考点7 辨析sleep,asleep和sleepy
29.When you get enough _______, you won't feel ________.
30.Eating a big meal can make you feel sleepy, and it can make you feel uncomfortable and prevent you from __________ well.
31.If the light is too bright, it can affect the speed of falling ________.
32.You may never think that bakers often start the day while you _____ still asleep.(盲填)
sleep
sleepy
sleeping
asleep
are
forget 作动词,意为“忘记”。
forget(原形)—forgets(三单)—forgot(过去式)—forgot/forgotten(过去分词)
forget to do sth.忘记要做某事
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事
forget+that从句 忘记……
考点8 forget的用法
知识拓展
remember与forget用法相同
remember to do sth.记得要做某事
remember doing sth.记得做过某事
33.I don't remember _______(be) late that day.
34.Don't forget ____ keep a safe distance(距离) at least one meter.(盲填)
35.We want them to know that nobody is being _____________________
(forget).
36.I forget ______ I have to get to the school teaching building 30 minutes earlier. I need to do some preparations.(盲填)
being
to
forgot/forgotten
that
考点9 辨析still,yet和already
词汇 含义及用法 示例
still 意为“仍然;还”,通常位于句中 It is still raining.天还在下雨。
yet 表示“还”,常用于否定句和疑问句句末 I didn't receive a letter from him yet. 我还没有收到他的信。
already 1.表示“已经”,常用于肯定句 2.惊讶、怀疑等语气,用于疑问句 I've already known it. 我已经知道了。
Have you met him already?你已经见过他了吗?
37.Scientists have _________ found some ways on how to get fresh water from the sea.
38.If you haven't realized your mistakes _____, you won't go further in your study.
39.I have waited for the message from my friend for two days, but I _______ don't receive it now.
40.—I have _________ finished reading the book. What about you
—I haven't finished _____. I _______ have fifty-five pages to be finished.
already
yet
still
already
yet
still
考点10 other,the other,others,the others和another的用法
词(组) 用法 示例
other 泛指“其他的” other people其他人
the other 意为“另一个;另一些”,特指两者中的另一个,另一些 One is blue,the other is red.一个是蓝色的,另一个是红色的。
others 意为“其余的;别的”,泛指除去一部分后,剩余的部分。others=other+复数名词 They are better than others.他们比其余人更好。
词(组) 用法 示例
the others 意为“其余的;别的”,特指某一范围内,除去一部分后,剩余的全部。the others=the other+复数名词 Jack and the others have no money. 杰克和其他人都没有钱。
Another 意为“再一个;另一个”,泛指三者或三者以上人或物中的另一个。 another+名词单数=one more+名词单数 I saw one girl talking to another.
我看到一个女孩在和另一个女孩聊天。
the other other another others the others
41.She has two sons, one is a teacher, ___________ is an engineer.
42.You have seen one of the photos of my sisters. Now I'll show you _________.
43.Some went to the Great Wall, ________ visited the Miyun.
44.The T-shirt is too small. Please show me _________.
the other
another
others
another
45.There are four dictionaries on the bookshelf. One is French, ____________ are English.
46.In this team, some like to work on their own while ____________ like to work with each other.
47.Tom, please get on well with _______ students in your class.They can help you out when you have troubles.
48.Teamwork is becoming more and more important, so we need to know how to work well with ________.
the others
the others
other
others
49.Alan has two English dictionaries. One is given by his uncle, and ___________ is bought by himself.
50.There are twenty-three students in the class. Eleven of them are girls, and _____________ are boys.
the other
the others
Why don't you+动词原形=Why not+动词原形,意为“为什么不做……?” 表示建议某人做某事。如:
Why don't you have a rest?=Why not have a rest?为什么不休息一下呢?
肯定答语:Good idea./Sounds great./All right./I'll take your advice.等
否定答语:No, thanks./I'm afraid not./Sorry, I/we can't.等
考点11 Why don’t you…?句型
51.—Why don‘t you go hiking in the park
—___________. I'll have a try.
52.—There‘s a good restaurant nearby.Why not go there to have a try
—________________. Let's go there this afternoon.
53.为什么不通过跑步来保持身体健康呢?
__________________________________________ (用why don't提问)
__________________________________________(用why not提问)
Good idea
Sounds great
Why don't you go running to keep healthy/fit?
Why not go running to keep healthy/fit?
一、语篇填空(第一节)(2022 陕西)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
success he final lucky people
live achieve meet much be
In October 2021, a local newspaper told a story of a common man, Jia Shuangdeng. He 1 from Shaanxi Province. He not only works hard but has helped many deaf people 2 a better life as well.
1.____________ 2. ____________
is
live
At the age of 14, something 3 happened to Jia and turned him into a deaf person. Sad and heartbroken, he had to leave school and learned by 4 at home for more than two years. Later, with other 5 help, he cheered up and made a living by making shoes. He 6 many difficulties but he faced them bravely and kept on working hard. 7 his shoes became popular and sold well. After a few years, he started his own factory and it was 8 . However, he didn't forget those who had helped him. So he decided to help the people in need. These years, he has offered many deaf people chances to work.
3. ____________4.____________ 5. ____________
6. ____________7.____________ 8.____________
unlucky
himself
people's
met
Finally
successful
What he did has benefited lots of deaf people. “The person I want to thank 9 in my life is Mr.Jia. Thanks to him, I've got a good job and have a happy life now. He always tells us although we are disabled, we can also 10 our dreams by working hard,” said Xie Ting, who was helped by Jia.
9. ____________ 10.____________
most
achieve
二、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Good morning, welcome to the Art School.
B:Thanks. I'd like to join one of your evening art courses.
A:OK. 1.______________?
B:Chinese painting course. I like Chinese painting. 2._______________.
Which course
It's so beautiful
A:Yes, it is. Very beautiful. Now let's fill in this form. 3.______________
______________?
B:Lucy Green.
A:Which country are you from
B:Well, 4.________________________. But actually I'm American.
A:I see. Next question. Can you tell me where you live
B:5._____________________________.
A:Thanks. Now, I'll give you some information.
What's your
name, please
I work here in England
Yes, it's 58 Charnwood Road(共48张PPT)
1._________(n.)天气
2._______(adv.)再一次;又一次
3.______(adj.)温暖的
4.______(adv.)不久;很快
5.__________(n.)假期
weather
again
warm
soon
vacation
6.__________(n.)高山
7._________(n.)国;国家
8.________(n.)办公室
9.__________(n.)医院
10._____(v.& n.)付费
11.________(adv.& prep.)过;穿过
12._______(n.)前面
mountain
country
office
hospital
pay
across
front
13.________(prep.)在……的后面
14._______(prep.)沿着
15._______(v.)花(时间、钱等)
16._______(v.)爬
17._______(adv.)时常;常常
18.______(adj.)免费的
19._______(n.)钱
20.______(adj.)高的
behind
along
spend
climb
often
free
money
tall
21.________(adj.)中等的
22.________(n.)电影院
23._______(adv.)以后
24.__________(adj.)英俊的
25.________(n.)艺术家
26._____(n.)方式;路线
27.______(adj.)真正的;真实的
medium
cinema
later
handsome
artist
way
real
1.rain(v.& n.)→_______(adj.)下雨的;多雨的
2.wind(n.) →_______(adj.)多风的
3.cloud(n.)→________(adj.)多云的
4.sun(n.)→_______(adj.)晴朗的
5.snow(v.& n.)→_______(adj.)下雪的;多雪的
rainy
windy
cloudy
sunny
snowy
6.bad(adj.)→_______(adv.)糟糕地;差;非常
→_______(比较级)更坏的;更差的
→_______(最高级)最坏的;最差的
7.visit(v.)→_________(n.)游客;访问者
8.north(n.&adj.)→__________(adj.)北方的
9.high(adj.&adv.)→________(n.)身高;高度
10.heavy(adj.)→_________(adv.)严重地
badly
worse
worst
visitor
northern
height
heavily
11.little(adj.)→______(比较级)更少的
→_______(最高级)最少的
12.act(n.&v.)→_______(n.)演员
→_________(n.)女演员
→________(n.)行动;活动
→__________(n.)活动;行动;活跃
→________(adj.)积极的;活跃的
13.person(n.)→__________(adj.)私人的;个人的
less
least
actor
actress
action
activity
active
personal
14.crime(n.)→__________(n.)罪犯
15.describe(v.)→_____________(n.)描述
16.different(adj.)→_____________(adv.)不同地
criminal
description
differently
1.______(v.)做饭 (n.)厨师
2.______(n.)公园 (v.)停(车)
3.______(adv.)回来;回原处;往后 (adj.)后面的 (n.)背部;后面 (v.)支持;后退
4.______(adj.)寒冷的;冷的;冷漠的;不友好的 (n.)寒冷;感冒
5._____(adj.)热的;辣的;活跃的;激烈的;强烈的;热门的;走红的
cook
park
back
cold
hot
6.______(adj.)困难的;努力的;猛烈的;坚固的;坚硬的;难懂的;苛刻的;粗糙的(adv.)努力地;艰难地;猛烈地
7.______(v.)转向;翻;把……翻过来;转弯;转身;(使)变成 (n.)转弯;轮流;(依次轮到的)机会
8.______(n.)脸;表面 (v.)面对;面向;正视
9._____(n.)眼睛;视力;眼界;眼光;视角(v.)注视;看
hard
turn
face
eye
1.________________ 捎个口信;传话
2._________________ (给某人)回电话
3.____________ 没问题
4.___________ 此刻;马上
5._________________ 度假
6._____________ 在……对面
take a message
call (sb.) back
no problem
right now
on (a) vacation
across from
7.___________________ 在……前面
8._______________________ 沿着(这条街)走
9._________________ 向右/左转
10._______________________中等身高
11.__________ 一点;少量
12.____________ 最后
in (the) front of
go along (the street)
turn right/left
(be) of medium height
a little
in the end
1.How's it going?近来可好?
2.Sounds like you're having a good time.听起来你玩得很开心。
3.Can I take a message for him 要我给他捎个话吗?
4.How can I help you?需要我帮忙吗?(我可以帮您些什么?)
5.It's very quiet and I enjoy reading there.那儿很安静,我喜欢在那里看书。
补全小对话
1.—Hello! _______________________?
—Yes. This is Bill speaking.
2.—________________?
—Great./Not too bad./Terrible.
3.—_________________________?
—It's sunny today.
Is that Bill speaking
How's it going
How's the weather today
4.—__________________?
—She's cooking for her children.
5.—________________________?
—The pay phone is across from the library.
6.—__________________________________?
—Yes. It's on Bridge Street.
What's she doing
Where is the pay phone
Is there a post office near here
7.—__________________________________?
—My brother is a handsome and tall boy.
8.—_________________________?
—She is nearly 1.7 meters tall.
What does your brother look like
How tall is your sister
补全长对话
A:Hi,Tony! 9.____________________?
B:I'm searching for something about UFO on the Internet.
A:UFO 10.________________________?
B:Look! It looks like a plate.
A:11.___________________________?
B:Yes, I'm interested in UFO very much.
A:12.____________________________________?
B:Yes. I'm quite sure that there is a UFO.
A:Really But 13.________________________.
What are you doing
What does it look like
Are you interested in UFO
Are you sure (that) there is a UFO
I'm not sure (of that)
考点1 辨析cross,across,over,through和past
词汇 词性 用法 示例
cross 动词 强调在物体表面横穿 cross=go across cross the road
=go across the road
across 介词 词汇 词性 用法 示例
over 介词 表示“越过”,强调从正上方经过、跨越 fly over the mountain
through 介词 表示从物体内部穿过 walk through the forest
词汇 词性 用法 示例
past 介词 意为“经过”,侧重指从旁边经过 walk past the forest
1.He just went ________ the street to buy some food in the shop.
2.The horse jumped ______ the fence quickly to catch up with the other horse.
3.Almost every university now has a website which allows us to look _________ the information about it.
across
over
through
4.Sam loves to travel. One day, he walked ______ a village and saw a forest. He decided to go _________ the forest. Two hours later, he saw a river which was too wide to swim ________. He walked along the river. Later, he found a bridge to _______ it. After he climbed ______ a mountain, a beautiful old house appeared in front of him.
past
through
across
cross
over
两者都表示“在……的前面”。in front of强调“在……(外部)的前面”,前后连接的两个人或事物在空间上独立存在;in the front of表示“在……(内部)的前面”,强调前者在后者的空间范围内。
考点2 辨析in front of 和in the front of
The policeman is in front of the car.
The driver is in the front of the car.
5.The fly is flying _____________ me to annoy me. I have to catch it, or I can't sleep.
6.The driver sits _________________ the bus, and the bus is _________
the old tree.
in front of
in the front of
in front of
7.Jack is sitting _________________ his car and enjoying the good view of this small village. Suddenly, he sees some kids standing _____________ his car, smiling at him.
8.The articles _________________ the magazine, which once flowed into one another, now stand on their own, to gain prominence(获得关注).
in the front of
in front of
in the front of
考点3 辨析a little,little,a few和few
表肯定 表否定 用法
a little 一点儿;一些 little几乎没有 修饰不可数名词
a few 一点儿;一些 few几乎没有 修饰可数名词复数
知识拓展
a little作副词短语,意为“有点儿,稍微”,可修饰形容词及其比较级、副词和动词。
9.Mr.Jackson is very serious, so _____ students want to make friends with him.
10.According to the writer, all of us look __________ different.
11.What Hoge did changed his mother's mind __________________.
12.Most, however, do get up and walk around for _______ seconds or for as long as half an hour.
few
a little
little by little
a few
考点4 辨析message,news和information
词汇 含义 常用搭配
message 消息,口信 可数名词 take/leave a message捎/留口信
news 新闻;报道 不可数名词 a piece/bit of news一条/则新闻
information 信息;情报 不可数名词 provide/collect information提供/收集信息
13.We must find out some _________________ about planes to Beijing as quickly as possible.
14.I have some good ______ to tell you. I received a _________ from our headmaster. We are going to have new computers, which can help us get some _____________ on the Internet.
information
news
message
information
enjoy为及物动词,意为“享受/喜欢……”。常见用法有:
1.enjoy sth.喜欢某物
2.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
3.enjoy oneself 玩得高兴
考点5 enjoy的用法
知识拓展
enjoy oneself=have a good time/have fun
15.Ryan enjoys _________(meet) people on the Internet.
16.Did you enjoy _____________________(you)
17.All of the farmer's friends _________(enjoy) the apples at last.
18.We are __________(enjoy) the convenience(便利) of technology.
meeting
yourself/yourselves
enjoyed
enjoying
How's it going?意为“一切都好吗?”,用来询问事情进展情况或近况,相当于How are things going
肯定回答:Pretty good!/Fine!/Not bad./Everything goes well.等。
否定回答:Terrible./Not so well.
考点6 How’s it going?句型
19.—How's it going I haven't seen you for a long time.
—______________________. I've got a headache.
20.—What a surprise to meet you! ________________________________?
—Not bad. I'm glad to meet you, too.
Terrible/Not so well
How's it going/How are things going
“What does sb.look like?”常用于询问某人的身材或长相。常用答语:
1.sb.+be动词+描述人物外貌特征的形容词
2.sb.+have/has+名词(名词前可以有多个形容词修饰)
考点7 What does sb.look like?句型
知识拓展
“What+be动词+sb.like?”常用于询问某人的性格或人品。其答语常用“主语+be动词+描述性格或人品的形容词”结构。
21.穿蓝衣服的男人看起来很像我叔叔。
The man ____ blue _______ ______ my uncle very much.
22.—What ____ John ______?
—He's shy.
23.—What does Mary look like
—_________ brown hair and black eyes.
24.—_________________________________?
—He is a tall, thin and handsome man.
in
looks
like
is
like
She has
What does your father look like
1.How is/was the weather(+介词+地点/时间)
2.What is/was the weather like(+介词+地点/时间)
3.询问未来的天气:How will the weather be+in+地点?=What will the weather be like+in+地点?
考点8 询问天气的句型
知识拓展
答语:It is/was/will be+表示天气的形容词.
常见的表示天气的形容词:cloudy多云的;sunny晴朗的;rainy下雨的;windy有风的;foggy有雾的
25.What's the weather like in Zhengzhou in summer (改为同义句)
_____ ____ _____ _________ in Zhengzhou in summer
26.—_________________________________?
—It was sunny last Saturday. I went for a picnic with my family.
27.—What will the weather be like tomorrow
— __________________. We need to take an umbrella with us if we go out.
How is the weather
How was the weather last Sunday
It will be rainy
一、语篇填空(第一节)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
do she clean interest happy
tell have mean thing celebrate
It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Laura ran into the house 1 .
1. _____________
happily
“How was school, Laura?” asked 2 mom.
“It was great, Mom. Labor Day is coming. I am excited that I am 3 no school next Monday!”
2. _____________ 3. _____________
her
having
Laura was woken up early on Labor Day morning by her dad. He said that in honor of Labor Day, the family planned to 4 some cleaning. Laura couldn't believe it. She began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.
“Laura, your breakfast is ready. We have many 5 to do today. Let's get a move on,” said Laura's mom. Laura asked her parents, “Are you serious about working today Isn't Labor Day a holiday?”
do
things
“Yes, Laura, it is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you realize why Labor Day was 6 in the beginning.”
Laura disliked the plan, but she had no choice. First, she was asked to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, her dad 7 her to give their dog a bath. It was a hard task, which needed a lot of careful work. She began the work unhappily.
6. _____________7._____________
celebrated
told
But things began to change as she was doing the chores. She found it was so 8 with so many soap bubbles when she brushed the dog. Then it was yard work and she helped to pick up sticks. When she finished her chores, Laura felt happy to see the yard looked much 9 than before.
Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something 10 can also get special pleasure. Maybe this is the spirit of Labor Day.
8._____________ 9._____________10.____________
interesting
cleaner
meaningful
二、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hello, Jim! 1.___________________________________?
B:Hello, Leo! I'm going to cook for my family tomorrow.
A:Wow. What are you going to make
B:I'm going to make fried rice. 2._____________________. Can you make fried rice
What are you going to do tomorrow
It tastes delicious
A:Sorry, I can't. Are you good at making it
B:No. I plan to make fried rice with the help of the video on the Internet.
A:That's a good idea. 3._________________________?
B:It says first cut some cooked meat very finely. Next, put some oil in the pan. Then fry the meat lightly. 4.__________________________________. Fry it for a few minutes. Finally add some salt. That's all.
A:Wow, it's so easy. 5.__________________________________________.
B:I hope so.
What does the video say
Add the rice slowly (after that)
I hope you can give your family a big surprise(共46张PPT)
1.________(n.)土豆;马铃薯
2._______(adj.)大号的;大的
3.______(n.)大小;尺码
4.______(n.)(可食用的)肉
5._______(n.)世界
potato
large
size
meat
world
6.______(v.)吹
7._______(n.)糖果
8.______(n.)想法;主意
9.______(v.)挤奶
10.______(v.)种植;生长;发育
11.___________(adj.)极好的;优秀的
12.___________(adv.)昨天
blow
candy
idea
milk
grow
excellent
yesterday
13._______(v.& n.)担心;担忧
14.________(n.)博物馆
15.___________(adj.)昂贵的
16._______(adj.)廉价的;便宜的
17.______(adj.)缓慢的;迟缓的
18.______(adv.&adj.)快地(的)
19.______(v.)扎营;搭帐篷
20._______(n.)羊;绵羊
worry
museum
expensive
cheap
slow
fast
camp
sheep
21._______(v.)呼叫;喊叫
22.__________(n.)语言
23.__________(n.)惊奇;惊讶 (v.)使吃惊
24.________(adj.)惊慌的;吓坏了的
25.______(v.)移动
26._______(v.)开始;着手
27.______(v.)跳;跃
28.________(n.)森林
shout
language
surprise
scared
move
start
jump
forest
1.special(n.&adj.)→___________(adv.)专门地;特意
2.different(adj.)→_____________(adv.)不同地
3.lucky(adj.)→______(n.)幸运;运气
→_________(adv.)幸运地;好运地
→___________(adv.)不幸地
4.farm(n.)→________(n.)农民;农场主
5.paint(v.)→__________(n.)油画;绘画
specially
differently
luck
luckily
unluckily
farmer
painting
6.excite(v.)→__________(adj.)使人兴奋的;令人激动的
→_________ (adj.)激动的;兴奋的
7.interest(n.&v.)→_____________(adj.)令人感兴趣的
→____________(adj.)感兴趣的
8.nature(n.)→_________(adj.)自然的
9.tire(v.)→________(adj.)令人疲倦的
→_______(adj.)疲倦的;疲劳的
exciting
excited
interesting
interested
natural
tiring
tired
10.India(n.)→________(adj.)印度(人)的
(n.)印度人
11.wake(v.)→_______(adj.)醒着的
→______(过去式)弄醒;醒
→_______(过去分词)
Indian
awake
woke
waken
1.___________(n.)特色菜;特价品 (adj.)特别的;特殊的;专门的;重要的
2._______(n.)点菜;命令;顺序;条理;订单;秩序 (v.)点菜;命令;组织;订购;预订
3.______(n.)火;火灾;射击;火力 (v.)点燃;烧火;解雇;射击;激发;激起热情
special
order
fire
4._______(n.)导游;向导;指南;手册 (v.)指导;引路;影响;(向某人)解释;阐明
5.______(n.)礼物;赠品;天赋;才能 (v.)赋予;向……赠送
6._____(v.)飞;放(风筝等);飞逝 (n.)苍蝇
guide
gift
fly
1.____________ (表示意愿)愿意;喜欢
2.__________________ 点菜
3.__________________ 世界各地
4._____________ 许愿
5.__________ 吹灭
6.___________ 一口气
would like
take one's order
around the world
make a wish
blow out
in one go
7._____________ 受欢迎;流行
8.________ 切碎
9._____________________ 给……带来好运
10.___________________ 许多
11.____________________ 在乡下;在农村
12.______________ 消防站
13.____________ 总的说来
14.__________________ 对……感兴趣
get popular
cut up
bring good luck to…
quite a lot (of…)
in the countryside
fire station
all in all
be interested in
15.______________ 深夜不睡;熬夜
16.__________ 跑开
17.________ 搭起;举起
18.________________ 吃惊
19.___________ 对……大声喊叫
20._____________ 上上下下;起伏
stay up late
run away
put up
get a surprise
shout to…
up and down
1.What would you like?您需要什么?
2.If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.如果他(她)一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话,许的愿望便会成真。
3.All in all, it was an exciting day.总之,这是令人兴奋的一天。
4.I didn‘t like the trip at all.我一点都不喜欢这次旅行。
5.How interesting!多么有趣啊!
6.That's why it's important to learn a second language.这就是为什么多学一门语言是重要的。
7.I was so tired that I went to sleep early.我太累了,所以早早地睡了。
补全小对话
1.—_______________________?
—Yes, please. I'd like a bowl of noodles and some vegetables.
2.—Would you like to go shopping with me
—___________________________. I must look after my ill sister.
3.—__________________________?
—I'd like the large one.
May I take your order
Sorry, I'm afraid I can't
What size would you like
4.—______________________________________?
—I'd like two medium cups of orange juice.
5.—______________________________?
—I had lots of fun during my summer vacation.
6.—___________________________________?
—We went to Hainan on our holiday.
7.—__________________________?
—To prepare for the coming math exam.
How much orange juice would you like
How was your summer vacation
Where did you go on your vacation
Why did you stay up late
补全长对话
A:Hi, Laura. Long time no see. 8.________________?
B:Every thing is good. I like my new school life in China.
A:9.__________________________________?
B:I usually go to school at half past seven in the morning.
A:How far is it from your home to school
B:It's only one kilometer. 10.________________________.
How's it going
When do you usually go to school
I often walk to school
A:It's good for your health. 11._________________________________?
B:Yes. I often play with my good friend, Emma.
A:Your friend, Emma 12._________________________?
B:She was like me. We are of medium height and have long black hair.
A:Oh, I remember she sang an English song at Jeff's birthday party last week.
B:Yes, that's her.
Do you often play sports after school
What does she look like
1.worry作不及物动词,意为“担心”。常用搭配:worry about/be worried about担心……
2.worry作及物动词,意为“使烦恼;使焦虑”。如:
I didn‘t want to worry you.我不想让你担心。
考点1 worry的用法
3.worry作可数名词,意为“烦恼;烦恼之事”;作不可数名词,意为“担心;忧虑”。如:
It's a great worry to us all.这对我们来说是大麻烦。
用worry的适当形式填空。
1.There's nothing to _______ about even though it is a great _______ to others.
2.Students these days often have a lot of _________.
3.Laura once lost her wallet, and _________ for days.
4.Because of COVID-19, I can't go home, but you don't need to worry _______ me.(盲填)
worry
worry
worries
worried
about
考点2 order的用法
词性 词义 用法
名词 点菜;订单 可数名词;
take one's order 点菜
秩序;顺序 不可数名词;
in order 井然有序
动词 点菜;预定 order sth.点/预定某物
order sb.sth.=order sth.for sb.为某人点/预定某物
命令;嘱咐 order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事
知识拓展
in order that 为了;以便(后接目的状语从句,从句中的谓语常由“情态动词+动词原形”构成)
in order to为了(后接动词原形)
用order的适当形式填空。
5.Emma and Josh took his advice and _________ their dishes.
6.Put the following into correct _______ according to the passage.
7.How many companies have already _________ 570 C919 planes from China
8.Which is the correct order ____ the following events?(盲填)
ordered
order
ordered
of
9.He made up his mind to develop the tea industry in order ____ help the local people get out of poverty(贫困).(盲填)
10.My parents order me __________(check) my school things carefully before going to school every day. I benefit a lot from this habit.
11.Jason met a homeless old man on the way to school. He ordered food and drink _____ him politely.(盲填)
to
to check
for
考点3 surprise的用法
surprise 作名词,意为“惊喜;惊奇;令人惊讶的事”。常见搭配有:
in surprise 惊讶地
to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是
give sb.a surprise 给某人惊喜
作动词,意为“使(某人)吃惊”。常见搭配有:
surprise sb.使某人惊讶
辨析异同
1.surprising意为“令人惊喜的”,用来修饰物,可以作定语,也可以作表语。如:
What a surprising news!多令人惊奇的新闻啊!(作定语)
It's so surprising! 好令人惊奇啊!(作表语)
2.surprised意为“惊喜的;惊奇的”,用来修饰人,只作表语。如:
(1)be surprised at… 对……感到惊讶
(2)be surprised to do sth.对做某事感到惊讶
用surprise的适当形式填空。
12.Her ____________ success makes us very ___________.
13.To their __________, the poor boy didn't die.
14.Maybe I can __________ her with a greeting next time I visit my dad.
15.Some of the stories I have heard are quite ____________.
surprising
surprised
surprise
surprise
surprising
16.The story ___________ me. That is to say, I'm ___________ at the ____________ story.
17.When I got home, my little sister hid behind the door to give me ___ surprise.(盲填)
18.We looked at each other ____ surprise when we met in the street, because we wore the same clothes.(盲填)
19.____ my surprise, she looked so weak but got the first place in the sports meeting.(盲填)
surprises
surprised
surprising
in
To
a
would like表示“想要……”,常见搭配有:
1.would like sth.想要某物
2.would like (sb.) to do sth.想要(某人)做某事
3.Would you like…? 你想要……吗?
肯定回答是:Yes, please.
否定回答是:No, thanks.
考点4 would like…的用法
知识拓展
Would you like to do sth.?表示委婉地提出建议,其肯定回答为:Yes, I'd love/like to.
否定回答为:No, thanks./I'd love to, but…/Sorry, I'm afraid not.
20.We'd like __________(watch) TV after school.
21.—Would you like to travel to Zhengzhou with us this weekend
—__________________________________. I will have an important race then.
22.—Would you like to meet Emily with me after school
—_______________________. I haven't seen her for weeks.
23.—Would you like some black tea
—____________. I like green tea.
to watch
No, thanks/Sorry, I'm afraid not
Yes, I'd love/like to
No, thanks
考点5 辨析the number of 和a number of
词组 含义 用法 谓语
the number of ……的数量 后接可数 名词复数 单数形式
a number of 许多的;大量的 复数形式
知识拓展
修饰number时用large或small。
24.Look! There are ___ number of deer playing with the tourists on Yinhe Square.(盲填)
25._____ number of the students in our class ____ fifty.(盲填)
26.In this organization, a number of members _____ university students and they often help poor children and the old.(盲填)
a
The
is
are
考点6 辨析hear,listen和sound
词汇 含义及用法 常见搭配
hear 意为“听到;听见”,强调听的结果 hear sb.do sth.听到某人做某事的全过程
hear sb.doing sth.
听到某人正在做某事
hear of/about听说
hear from sb.=receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信
词汇 含义及用法 常见搭配
listen 不及物动词,意为“听到;倾听”,强调听的动作 listen to 听……
sound 连系动词,意为“听起来”,后常接形容词作表语 sound like 听起来像
27.By dialing 569-4255, the elderly can ______ pre-recorded(预先录制好的) jokes and poems.
28.It ________ amazing, and seeing it in action is wonderful, but Megahonyaku is not good enough.
hear
sounds
29.What is the response from teenagers while they are ___________ to the songs
30.Drop us a line. It's always great to hear ______ you.(盲填)
31.Did you hear __________ that terrible forest fire?(盲填)
listening
from
of/about
一、语篇填空(第一节)(2022 四川成都改编)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
clear complete follow health well
luck shine silence ten touch
When the other models appeared on the stage, the audience cheered and clapped. Then it was Niu's turn. The audience suddenly became 1 . However, after four or five seconds, Niu 2 heard someone next to the stage say in admiration, “So cool!”
Niu Yu, 25, became a(n) 3 star at Shanghai Fashion Week for her confidence, even though she was wearing a prosthetic leg. When Niu was only 11, she 4 lost her right leg during the Wenchuan earthquake.
1._____________ 2._____________
3._____________ 4 ._____________
silent
clearly
shining
unluckily
Niu has won lots of praise. This gives those who have prejudice against the disabled a hit on the nose. “I was 5 by something they said. They said the traditional view was that sports were for people with 6 legs, but sports should be a kind of spirit. Even though I have lost a leg, I still deeply love sports and will do so forever,” Niu said. Actually, Niu first drew the public's attention when she 7 a marathon—a more than 21-kilometer race in 2018, which was held in Wenchuan to mark the 8 anniversary of the earthquake.
5._____________ 6._____________
7._____________ 8._____________
touched
healthy
completed
tenth
Now, Niu works as a photographer and has more than 1,000,000 9 on the social platform, Douyin. “I feel I have a social responsibility to bridge the gap between the disabled and the public. Showing my life to the public can allow them to 10 understand our group and can also tell other disabled people that our society is more tolerant than they imagined,” she explained.
9._____________ 10._____________
followers
better/well
二、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi, Linda. I haven't seen you for days. 1._______________?
B:I was ill last week. I had to stay at home for several days.
A:Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. 2.______________________?
B:Yes, I did. I took some medical tests and the doctor told me that I just got a fever.
What happened
Did you see a doctor
A:I see. How are you feeling now
B:3.________________________. So I am back to school today.
A:I think you'd better take more exercise. By the way, have you ever been to the new sports center
B:No, I haven't. What can we do there
A:4.________________________.
I'm feeling better now
We can do sports there
B:Sounds interesting. 5._________________________?
A:It's only 2 kilometers away from here.
B:Great ! Let's go there after school.
How far is it from here