海南省2020年中考英语真题试卷

登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
海南省2020年中考英语真题试卷
一、听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
（2020·海南）看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A. B. C.
D. E.
　1． 　　2． 　　3． 　　4． 　　5． 　
二、听句子选答语，根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
6．（2020·海南）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语（　　）
A．Sounds good. B．Not at all. C．Thank you.
7．（2020·海南）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语（　　）
A．He is really kind. B．He tall. C．He is an engineer.
8．（2020·海南）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语（　　）
A．Sorry, I won't. B．No I don't. C．Yes, please.
9．（2020·海南）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语（　　）
A．I was reading. B．It was interesting. C．I was tired.
10．（2020·海南）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语（　　）
A．My pleasure. B．Have a good time. C．You're welcome
三、对话理解，根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
（2020·海南）听对话，回答问题。
11．Whose birthday party was it yesterday
A．Tina's. B．Lucy's. C．Peter's
12．What did they do at the party
A．They prepared food and drinks.
B．They made a model plane.
C．They played cards.
（2020·海南）听对话，回答问题。
13．When did the man come to Hainan
A．2 days ago. B．3 days ago. C．4 days ago.
14．What's the matter with the man
A．He has a fever
B．He has a stomachache.
C．He has a headache
15．Why does the man have the problem
A．He can't stand the weather.
B．He had too much seafood.
C．He had the wrong medicine.
四、短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
（2020·海南）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16．Mary's school starts at _______.
A．7: 20 B．7: 50 C．8: 30
17．Mary usually goes to school _______.
A．on foot. B．by car. C．by bike
18．In Canada, students have to learn_______.
A．French and Chinese B．French and English C．English and Chinese
19．On Thursday, Mary often goes to _______.
A．the art club B．the swimming pool C．the park
20．_______is Mary's favorite sport.
A．Swimming B．Skating C．Riding a bike
五、单词辨音。（每小题1分）
（2020·海南）找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。
21．
A．kite B．fish C．milk
22．
A．rubbish B．study C．reduce
23．
A．warm B．large C．dark
24．
A．foot B．book C．blood
25．
A．chocolate B．chemistry C．choose
六、选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分）
26．（2020·海南）Rivers low, mountains high The same moon in _________sky.
A．a B．/ C．the
27．（2020·海南）Eight members of a Chinese team arrived _________the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully.
A．in B．at C．to
28．（）Uncle Liang has a great collection of _____ watches.
A．enjoyable B．valuable C．comfortable
29．（2020·海南）Mr. Huang is an excellent English teacher who has over 20 years' teaching _________.
A．experience B．information C．knowledge
30．（2020·海南）Although it is raining _________, the policemen are still on duty in the street.
A．clearly B．directly C．heavily
31．（2020·海南）Frank and his friends had great fun _________volleyball on the beach yesterday.
A．play B．playing C．to play
32．（）Eric often_____________ his aunt before he moved to the city.
A．has visited B．visits C．visited
33．（2020·海南）—Is this dictionary _________
—No, it isn't. I left my dictionary at home.
A．your B．yours C．yourself
34．（2020·海南）Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________.
A．got hurt B．got lost C．got married
35．（2020·海南）—Lucy, what's your father doing right now
—_________. He is just watching a football game on TV.
A．Nothing much B．No problem C．Never mind
36．（2020·海南）—_________ is it from Haikou to Sanya
—It's about three hours' drive.
A．How soon B．How long C．How far
37．（2020·海南）President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees_________ our country can be greener and more beautiful.
A．so that B．as long as C．even though
38．（2020·海南）Many successful businessmen _________to Hainan to give advice on how to build Hainan Free Trade Port.
A．invite B．are invited C．are inviting
39．—Look, that is Tower bridge!
—Wow, _________great bridge it is!
A．what B．how C．what a
40．（2020·海南）—Excuse me, could you please tell me _________
—It's not far from here. I can walk with you.
A．how can I get to Xinhua Bookstore
B．how I can get to Xinhua Bookstore
C．how could I get to Xinhua Bookstore
七、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
（2020·海南）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear
daddy,
How's everything
going It has been so many days since you went to Wuhan. Do you still remember
the 41． before you left You looked worried, and
I saw the luggage (行李) in your bedroom. I
asked you, "Are you going to leave 42． "You smiled and put
your hand on my head saying, "I'm just tidying up some clothes. "
Later that night, I
learned that you and mom had asked to be sent to Wuhan and were waiting for a 43． .
At that moment, I really hoped that 44． of you would get the call 45． ,
your phone still rang. I almost cried out in fear as if I were going to Wuhan
myself.
The next morning, I
got up 46． . During the breakfast, you smiled and
asked me if I would miss you. I pretended (假装)
it was no big deal and said, "I 47． send you a message
whenever I miss you. "
You left even before
the sun rose. I waved (挥手) to you
until I couldn't see you any more. And my eyes were filled with 48． .
I later realized it was Lantern Festival. I wrote down "Waiting for you to 49． "in
my notebook. I knew the people of Wuhan needed you more than I did.
At night, Mom sent me
some photos. I found you in the photos at once, "Hey, this is my
daddy!" I was so 50． of you!
Daddy, we all miss you.
I love you, forever and ever.
Your,
Kathy
41．A．day B．month C．year
42．A．on vacation B．on
business C．for pleasure
43．A．letter B．ticket C．call
44．A．either B．neither C．both
45．A．Besides B．Also C．However
46．A．slowly B．early C．happily
47．A．can B．must C．should
48．A．surprises B．smiles C．tears
49．A．go away B．come back C．work out
50．A．tired B．afraid C．proud
八、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
（2020·海南）阅读理解
Arguments (争吵) between teenagers and parents can be a problem and should be taken
seriously.
A
few examples of the arguments
Parent: Mike is always making trouble in school. You'd better
keep away from him. Ben: You don't know him as well as I do Stop trying to tell
me who I can make friends with.
Parent: Don't spend so much time playing computer games. You
should do something meaningful. Grace: I've already finished my homework. I just want to relax.
Parent: You got an F in your physics exam again. I'm
disappointed （失望）with you. Jack: I did study hard. but it's just too difficult for me.
Some
results of a survey
About 18% of the kids
talk to their parents when they have problems.
Over 50% of the kids
think their parents don't understand them.
Almost 50% of the
parents talk to their children only about school.
Some
suggestions from experts
Communicate with your
kids in a friendly way.
Encourage kids to
share their feelings with you.
Take part in different
activities together with kids.
51．Ben's parent isn't happy with Ben being friends with ______.
A．Mike B．Grace C．Jack
52．Grace's mother thinks playing computer games is ______.
A．interesting B．relaxing C．meaningless
53．Jack didn't do well in physics because ______.
A．he often plays with Mike
B．he thinks it's too hard for him
C．he plays computer games too much
54．From the survey of the passage, we can know that ______.
A．none of the kids think their parents understand them
B．most parents talk to their children only about school
C．a few kids talk to their parents when they have problems
55．The suggestions are for ______.
A．parents B．teachers C．students
（2020·海南）阅读理解
There was a young
painter who made a living by painting portraits (肖像). One
day, a rich man asked him to paint a portrait for him and promised to pay him
10, 000 dollars.
After a week, the rich
man came to take the painting, but he was not pleased with it. He told the
young painter, "I will only pay 3, 000 dollars for this painting".
The young painter was
angry. He argued with the rich man, hoping the rich man would keep his word.
The rich man thought, "The
man in the painting is me. If I don't buy this painting, no one else will buy
it. " So he said, "I will ask you one last time: will you sell it for
3, 000 dollars "
The young painter said
firmly (坚定地), "No. This is a
shame for me! I would prefer not to sell it, rather than be humiliated by you. Someday, you
will pay 20 times the cost for breaking your promise. "
After that, the
painter worked hard day and night. Finally, he became well-known in the art
world.
The rich man forgot
about the artist and what he had told him. But one day, some friends told him, "There
is a painting selling for 200, 000 dollars and the man in the painting looks
exactly like you. It has a name of "Thief (贼)".
Then, the rich man
remembered the artist. He quickly went to say sorry and paid 200, 000 dollars
to buy the portrait. The young painter made the rich man lower his head in the
end.
56．The rich man would only pay 3, 000 dollars for the painting because ______.
A．he didn't have 10. 000 dollars
B．he wasn't very satisfied with it
C．he thought others would buy it
57．The painter became famous by______.
A．working hard
B．making friends
C．making a lot of money
58．The underlined word "humiliated" means "______" in Chinese.
A．欺骗 B．吓唬 C．羞辱
59．The man in the painting with the name "Thief" is ______.
A．the artist
B．the rich man
C．the rich man's friend
60．What happened at the end of the story
A．The rich man kept his promise
B．The rich man fought with the painter
C．The rich man was punished by the painter
（2020·海南）阅读理解
The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural（农业的）production. But solar term culture is still useful today to guide people's lives through cultural activities and special foods that go with each term.
Great Heat, the 12th solar term of the year, begins this year on July 22 and ends on August 6. During Great Heat, most parts of China enter the hottest season of the year. Here is something you should know about Great Heat.
Great Heat is a season of harvesting (收割). During this time, the sunshine, high temperatures, and heavy rainfall are good for the plants. But many natural disasters also happen. So, it's important to harvest and plant in time.
Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou. The ship is full of all kinds of meat. More than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they walk through the streets. The ship will finally be pulled out of the port and burned at sea. People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health.
Great Heat is a season with most crickets (蟋蟀) in the countryside. Cricket fighting is popular game for some people in China during this period. The custom dates back over 1, 000 years ago.
People in different places enjoy different food. For example, in southern Shandong, people would like to drink mutton soup. Grass jelly is very popular in Guangdong because there is a saying "Eating grass jelly in Great Heat will make you stay young."
61．Ancient Chinese people created 24 solar terms to ______.
A．keep a healthy life B．serve different food C．help farming
62．Great Heat lasts for ______days this year.
A．6 B．16 C．22
63．In Taizhou, people send the great Heat ship ______.
A．just for fun B．to get exercise C．with good wishes
64．According to the passage, ______.
A．Great Heat is an important time to harvest and plant
B．cricket fighting games are getting popular in China now
C．people in Guangdong enjoy mutton soup during Great Heat
65．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage (P=Paragraph)
A．
B．
C．
九、情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
（2020·海南）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello, Hainan Chicken Rice Restaurant. 　66． 　
B: I'd like to order a takeout (外卖), please.
A: Sure.
B: I'd like a sliced chicken rice, please.
A: OK. Would you like some soup 　67． 　
B: What kind of soup do you have
A: Tomato and egg soup, salty vegetable soup and tofu soup.
B: All right, then I would like a bowl of tomato and egg soup.
A: Well, a bowl of tomato and egg soup. Anything else
B: Er, a cup of Cola, please. 　68． 　
A: One sliced chicken rice is 20yuan and one cup of cola is 4yuan. Is that all
B: Yes, that's all.
A: 　69． 　
B: No. 7 Ziyuan Road. And my phone number is 3 130 7622. How soon can I get them
A: 　70． 　
B: That's fine. Thank you.
A. The soup is free. B. How much are they C. What's your phone number, please D. In half an hour. E. When can i get them F. What can I do for you G. What's your address, please
十、任务型读写（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
（2020·海南）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Zoology is everything about animals. And people who study it are called zoologists. They want to learn about the difference between different kinds of animals, where they come from, and how they live.
What do zoologists do
There are many different kinds of zoologists. Some try to learn everything about one animal, and some learn about a group of animals some try to understand where new kinds of animals come from and other zoologists are interested in how animals can get sick. Many zoologists study what animals do when they are with other animals.
A famous zoologist
Charles Darwin is probably the most famous zoologist. He showed that animals are all one big family and that every kind of animal changes slowly to match the place where they live. This is called "evolution (进化)". During his life, people laughed at Darwin, saying that people and animals couldn't come from the same family However many zoologists today agree that Darwin was right.
Why is it important
Understanding animals is important because people are animals. When we study animals, we learn about ourselves.
Do you know
Frogs can breathe (呼吸)without their mouths! When frogs are not in water, their bodies can take air through their skin.
Some people say sharks never get sick, but that is not true. Sharks get sick, just like any other animal.
71．What kind of people are called zoologists
（根据短文内容回答问题）
72．How many kinds of zoologists are mentioned（提到）in paragraph2 （根据短文内容回答问题）
73．Why is it important to study animals' （根据短文内容回答问题）
74．In the passage, the underlined word "that" refers to（指）"　 　"
75．Which sentence in paragraph 3 shows people's attitude（态度）towards Darwin when he was alive （按要求在短文中找到并写出该句）　 　
十一、根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。（每小题1分）
76．（2020·海南）I haven't been to the Great Wall y　 　.
77．（2020·海南）Turn back and you will see me standing b　 　 you.
（2020八上·余杭月考）
Nothing is i　78． 　if you put your heart into it.
79．（2020·海南）The　 　 (发明)of the Internet has changed the world greatly.
80．（2021九下·蓬安月考）Many doctors volunteered to　 　 （支持） Wuhan as soon as they got the news.
十二、选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次）（5分）
（2020·海南）选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次）
sing film wonderful I one
Do you like music I like music very much, especially music in English　81． 　. I think Do Re Mi. is the　82． 　song I have ever heard. It is the theme song of the film The Sound of music. I　83． 　heard it when I was five years old. It was such a beautiful and fun song that I couldn't help　84． 　along. Now, I still often listen to it. Whenever I am under stress, I'll listen to it because it can make　85． 　happy and relaxed.
十三、写作（满分15分）
86．（2020·海南）周末是我们生活中重要的一部分，合理利用周末时间对青少年至关重要。某校英语杂志社就"如何让周末生活更有意义"开展征文活动。请你根据下面的思维导图，以"How to Make Our weekends more meaningful"为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要求：1）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
2）所有提示须全部用上，并作适当发挥。
3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
4）80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
How to make Our Weekends More Meaningful
Life on weekends is an important part of our daily life. How can we make our weekends more meaningful . . .
In short, let's make good use of our weekends!
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．B；3．E；4．A；5．D
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】⑴My grandparents live in a new house in the countryside.
⑵It's a sunny day. Let's go out for a picnic.
⑶Mom, where are my socks I can't find them anywhere.
⑷Tony loves playing basketball. His favorite player is Kobe Bryant.
⑸Hello, this is Andross. May I speak to Mr. Smith
【分析】A打篮球，B晴天，C在房子前的家庭照，D电话，E袜子。
【点评】考查听录音选图。注意首先查看图片，知道图片大概内容，再结合听力内容，选择正确的图片。
1．根据My grandparents live in a new house in the countryside.我的祖父母住在农村的一所新房子里，可知图片应有房子，结合图片内容，故选C。
2．根据It's a sunny day. Let's go out for a picnic.今天天气晴朗。我们出去野餐吧，可知图片应有太阳，结合图片内容，故选B。
3．根据Mom, where are my socks I can't find them anywhere.妈妈，我的袜子在哪里？我到处都找不到，可知图片应有袜子，结合图片内容，故选E。
4．根据Tony loves playing basketball. His favorite player is Kobe Bryant.托尼喜欢打篮球。他最喜欢的球员是科比，可知图片应有打篮球的人，结合图片内容，故选A。
5．根据Hello, this is Andross. May I speak to Mr. Smith 你好，我是安德罗斯。我可以和史密斯先生通话吗？可知是在打电话，结合图片内容，故选D。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】You look nice in your new dress.
【分析】A.听起来不错，B.一点也不，C.谢谢你。根据You look nice in your new dress.你穿上新衣服很好看，可知应对对方的赞美表示感谢。故选C。
【点评】考查情景反应。注意对方赞美/夸奖你的时候，应大方表示感谢。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What does your uncle do
【分析】A.他真的很好，B.他是高的，C.他是一名工程师。根据What does your uncle do 你叔叔是做什么的？可知应回答职业。故选C。
【点评】考查情景反应。注意询问某人职业时，可用句式What do/does sb. do
8．【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Tim, don't run in the classroom
【分析】A.抱歉，我不会了；B.不，我不；C.是的，请。根据Tim, don't run in the classroom蒂姆，别在教室里跑，可知应回答“抱歉，我不会了”。故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应。首先查看选项句子意思，再根据语境选择合适的答语。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What were you doing at 9 o'clock yesterday evening
【分析】A.我当时正在读书；B.它很有趣；C.我很累。根据What were you doing at 9 o'clock yesterday evening 昨天晚上9点你在做什么？可知应回答昨天那个时刻正在做的事情。故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应。注意熟记过去进行时的结构：was/were+现在分词。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】I'm going to Sanya with my family on vacation.
【分析】A.我的荣幸；B.玩得开心；C.不客气。根据I'm going to Sanya with my family on vacation.我要和家人去三亚度假，可知应祝愿对方“玩得开心”。故选B。
【点评】考查情景反应。注意熟记固定句式Have a good time/Have fun“玩得开心”。
【答案】11．A
12．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hey, Lucy. Nice to meet you!
W: Hi, Peter. Nice to meet you too!
M: Did you go to Tina's birthday party yesterday
W: Sure. We had a wonderful time. Tina's parents prepared lots of food and drinks for us. And we played cards. It was really interesting.
M: Wow, sounds great. Did you prepare any gifts for her
W: Of course, everyone did. I made a model plane for her.
【分析】大意：对话是关于昨天蒂娜的生日会上大家做的事。
【点评】考查长对话理解。首先查看题干，明确考查内容，划取题干关键词，再结合听力内容选择正确的答案。
11．句意：昨天是谁的生日聚会？根据Did you go to Tina's birthday party yesterday 你昨天去参加蒂娜的生日聚会了吗？可知是蒂娜的。故选A。
12．句意：他们在聚会上做了什么？根据 Tina's parents prepared lots of food and drinks for us. And we played cards. 蒂娜的父母为我们准备了很多食物和饮料。我们打牌，可知他们打了牌。故选C。
【答案】13．A
14．B
15．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Good morning. What's the matter with you
M: Good morning, doctor. I'm feeling terrible.
W: How long have you been like this
M: I'm not sure. I came to Hainan the day before yesterday. It's so hot here.
W: Do you have a headache
M: No.
W: I see. . Does it hurt here
M: No.
W: How about here
M: Ouch!
W: Maybe there is something wrong with your stomach. What did you eat yesterday
M: Oh, my friend invited me to a seafood restaurant. The seafood was so delicious and I ate a lot
W: That must be the problem. Take this medicine twice a day. Come to see me in there days if your stomach still hurts.
M: Thank you so much, doctor. W: You're welcome.
【分析】大意：对话是关于刚来海南没多久的男人胃疼的原因及治疗的。
【点评】考查长对话理解。首先查看题干，明确考查内容，划取题干关键词，再结合听力内容选择正确的答案。
13．句意：那个人什么时候来海南的？根据I came to Hainan the day before yesterday.前天我来到海南，可知他两天前来海南。故选A。
14．句意：男人怎么了？根据Maybe there is something wrong with your stomach. 也许你的胃有问题，可知男人胃疼。故选B。
15．句意：为什么这个男人有这个问题？根据The seafood was so delicious and I ate a lot海鲜很好吃，我吃了很多，可知是因为他吃了太多海鲜了。故选B。
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．B
19．C
20．B
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Mary is a schoolgirl in Canada. She usually wakes up at about 7: 20. Then she gets dressed and has breakfast.
School days start at 8: 30 in the morning and finish at 3: 30 in the afternoon. Mary usually goes to school at 7: 50 in the morning. It takes her about 15 minutes to walk to school. Her father drives her to school only when it rains. And she is never late for school. In Canada, every student must learn French and English. But Mary doesn't like French. She likes Chinese. She thinks Chinese is more interesting than French.
After school, Mary goes to the art club on Wednesday and Friday. On Thursday, she goes to the park. And she practices soccer with other members of the soccer team there. In summer, Mary enjoys swimming and riding a bike. In winter, she likes to go skating. It's her favorite sport.
【分析】大意：短文介绍了Mary的日常。
【点评】考查短文理解。首先查看题干，划取疑问词，再结合听力内容确定正确选项。
16．根据School days start at 8: 30 in the morning可知，学校每天早上8:30开始上课。故选C。
17．根据 It takes her about 15 minutes to walk to school. 她走路去学校大约需要15分钟，可知她通常走路去学校。故选A。
18．根据In Canada, every student must learn French and English.可知，在加拿大，每个学生都必须学习法语和英语。故选B。
19．根据On Thursday, she goes to the park.可知，星期四，她去公园。故选C。
20．根据In winter, she likes to go skating. It's her favorite sport.冬天，她喜欢滑冰。这是她最喜欢的运动，可知她最喜欢的运动是滑冰。故选B。
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．A
24．C
25．B
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【点评】考查辨音。注意熟记教材四会单词的发音及音标。
21．单词意思：A、 风筝，B、鱼，C、牛奶；A.[ka t]，B.[f ]，C.[m lk]。根据音标可知，A选项的字母I发[a ]，BC两项中的I发[ ]。故选A。
22．单词意思：A、 垃圾，B、学习，C、减少；A. [ r b ]，B. [ st di]，C.[dɑ rk]。根据音标可知，AB选项中的字母u发[ ]，C选项中的字母u发[ɑ ]。故选C。
23．单词意思：A、 暖，B、大，C、暗；A. [w rm]，B. [lɑ rd ]，C. [dɑ rk]。根据音标可知，A选项中的ar发[ ]，与BC项不相同。故选A。
24．单词意思：A、 脚，B、书，C、血；A. [f t]，B. [b k]，C. [bl d]。根据音标可知，C选项中的oo发[ ]，与AB选项不同。故选C。
25．单词意思：A、 巧克力，B、化学，C、选择；A. [ t kl t] ，B. [ kem stri]，C. [t u z]。根据音标可知，B选项的ch发 [k]，与AC不同。故选B。
26．【答案】C
【知识点】指自然现象或世上独一无二的事物
【解析】【分析】句意：河流低，山脉高天空中的月亮。A.a一个，泛指，后接辅音音素开头的可数名词单数；B.零冠词；C.这，特指。根据天空只有一个，可知应用定冠词the。故选C。
【点评】考查定冠词。注意熟记介词短语in the sky“在天空中”。
27．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：中国队的八名队员成功抵达珠穆朗玛峰顶峰。根据固定搭配 at the top of…，在……的顶部，可知应用介词at。故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意熟记介词短语at the top of…在……的顶部。
28．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：梁叔叔收藏了大量_____块手表。A： 令人愉快的；B：有价值的；C：舒适的；根据 collection ，可知通常是收藏有价值的东西，故答案为B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意识记 valuable 的用法。
29．【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：黄老师是一位优秀的英语教师，有20多年的教学经验。A.经验，B.信息，C.知识。根据 Mr. Huang is an excellent English teacher黄老师是一位优秀的英语教师 ，可知应是有20多年的教学经验。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意熟记不可数名词experience“经验”。
30．【答案】C
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：尽管下着大雨，警察仍在街上执勤。A.清晰地，B.直接地，C.大地。根据 the policemen are still on duty in the street. 警察仍在街上执勤，可知应是“尽管下着大雨”，应用副词heavily。故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意熟记副词heavily“猛烈地/大地”。
31．【答案】B
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：弗兰克和他的朋友昨天在海滩上打排球玩得很开心。A.动词原形，B.现在分词，C.动词不定式。根据固定搭配have fun doing sth.，“做某事很开心”，可知应用动名词playing。故选B。
【点评】考查动名词。注意熟记固定搭配have fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”。
32．【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：埃里克搬到城里之前经常去看望他的姑妈。visit his aunt，看望姑妈。A 现在完成时；B 一般现在时；C 一般过去时。根据从句中he moved to the city.的时态是一 般过去时可知,主句要用一般过去时，故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。注意一般过去时的基本构成及用法。
33．【答案】B
【知识点】名词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——这本词典是你的吗？——不，它不是。我把我的落在家里了。A.你的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词；B.你的（东西），名词性物主代词；C.你自己。根据答语No, it isn't. I left my dictionary at home. 不，它不是。我把我的落在家里了，可知是询问“这本词典是你的吗？”；再根据空格后没有名词，可知空格处“应用名词性物主代词yours，作表语。故选B。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词。注意熟记名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词的用法。
34．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：乔伊和玛丽娜结婚后一直过着幸福的生活。A.受伤；B.你迷路；C.结婚。根据 Joey and Marina have lived a happy life 乔伊和玛丽娜一直过着幸福的生活，可知是结婚后生活在一起。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意熟记固定搭配get married“结婚”。
35．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，你父亲现在在做什么？——没什么。他只是在电视上看足球比赛。A.没什么；B.没问题；C.没关系。根据 He is just watching a football game on TV. 他只是在电视上看足球比赛，可知应是回答“没什么”。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际。首先理解选项三个句子意思，再根据语境选择合适的答语。
36．【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——从海口到三亚有多远？——开车大约三个小时。A.多快；B.多久；C.多远。根据 答语 It's about three hours' drive. 开车大约三个小时，可知应是询问“多远”。故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意根据答语，确定对应的疑问词。
37．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：习主席鼓励全体中国人民植树造林，为了使我们的国家更加绿色美丽。A.以便/为了；B.只要；C.尽管。根据 President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees 习主席鼓励全体中国人民植树造林，可知是为了使我们的国家更加绿色美丽。故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意熟记固定搭配so that“以便/为了”。
38．【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：许多成功的商人应邀来到海南，就如何建设海南自由贸易港提出建议。A.邀请，一般现在时的主动语态；B.被邀请，一般现在时的被动语态；C.正在邀请，现在进行时。根据主语businessmen“商人”和谓语动词invite“邀请”之间的被动关系，可知句子应用一般现在时的被动语态are invited。故选B。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。注意根据主语和谓语动词之间的动宾关系，判断句子的语态。
39．【答案】C
【知识点】what引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那就是塔桥！ ——哇，这是一座多么大的桥啊！中心词bridge，桥，可数名词单数。great，极大的，形容词修饰后面的名词，且great首字母发音为辅音，前面用a，故用句型：What+a+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓！故选C。
【点评】考查感叹句。熟记what引导的感叹句结构，注意区分可数名词和不可数名词。
40．【答案】B
【知识点】时态统一；陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我去新华书店怎么走吗？——离这里不远。我可以和你一起走。A.我去新华书店怎么走，一般现在时的疑问语序；B.我去新华书店怎么走，一般现在时的陈述语序；C.我去新华书店怎么走，一般过去时的陈述语序。根据空格前谓语动词tell，可知空格处为宾语从句，语序应为陈述语序：主语+谓语+宾语；再根据tell为一般现在时，可知宾语从句时态也为一般现在时。故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句的陈述语序以及时态统一。注意掌握宾语从句的陈述语序。
【答案】41．A；42．B；43．C；44．B；45．C；46．B；47．A；48．C；49．B；50．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了作者的父母去支援武汉，作者的对父母的想念以及感受。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
41．句意：你还记得你离开的前一天吗？A.天，B.月，C.年。根据后文Later that night, I learned that you and mom had asked to be sent to Wuhan那天晚上晚些时候，我得知你和妈妈要求被送往武汉，可知此处是指离开前一天。故答案为：A。
42．句意：你打算出差吗？A.度假，B.出差，C.为了快乐。根据后文Later that night, I learned that you and mom had asked to be sent to Wuhan那天晚上晚些时候，我得知你和妈妈要求被送往武汉，可知应是询问是不是去出差。故答案为：B。
43．句意：当晚晚些时候，我得知你和妈妈要求被送往武汉，正在等待电话。A.信，B.票，C.电话。根据下文 your phone still rang. 你的电话还在响，可知当时在等电话。故答案为：C。
44．句意：那一刻，我真的希望你们两个都不会接到电话，然而，你的电话还是响了。A.两者中任何一个，B.两者都不，C.两者都。根据下文I almost cried out in fear as if I were going to Wuhan myself. 我几乎害怕得大叫起来，好像我自己要去武汉一样，可知此处应是希望两个人都不要早点接到电话，应用代词neither。故答案为：B。
45．句意：那一刻，我真的希望你们两个都不会接到电话，然而，你的电话还是响了。A.另外，B.也，C.然而。根据上文 I really hoped that4of you would get the call我真的希望你们两个都不会接到电话 ，可知此处“电话响了”应是转折，应用转折连词however。故答案为：C。
46．句意：第二天早上，我起得很早。A.慢慢地，B.早早地，C.开心地。根据前文父母要离开，可知应是早早起床怕错过。故答案为：B。
47．句意：每当我想你的时候，我可以给你发信息。A.可以，B.必须，C.应该。根据 I pretended (假装) it was no big deal and said 我假装(假装) 没什么大不了的，可知应是可以发信息。故答案为：A。
48．句意：我的眼里充满了泪水。A.惊喜，B.微笑，C.泪水。根据前文父母离开了，可知此处应是想哭，眼里充满了泪水。故答案为：C。
49．句意：等你们回来。A.离开，B.回来，C.解决。根据前文父母出发去武汉，可知此处应是等父母回来。故答案为：B。
50．句意：我为你感到骄傲！A.累的，B.害怕的，C.自豪的。根据上文 I knew the people of Wuhan needed you more than I did. 我知道武汉人民比我更需要你，可知作者的父母去支援武汉，因此作者应是感到自豪的。故答案为：C。
【答案】51．A
52．C
53．B
54．C
55．A
【知识点】社会现象类；议论文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了一些父母和孩子争论的事例，并通过一个调查，向父母建议好好喝孩子沟通。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
51．细节理解题。根据表格第一行Mike is always making trouble in school. You'd better keep away from him. 迈克总是在学校捣乱。你最好离他远点，可知Ben的父母不喜欢Ben和mike做朋友。故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据表格第二行 Don't spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful. 不要花那么多时间玩电脑游戏。你应该做些有意义的事，可知格雷斯的母亲认为玩电脑游戏毫无意义。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据表格第三行Jack: I did study hard. but it's just too difficult for me. 杰克：我确实学习很努力。但这对我来说太难了，可知杰克物理成绩不好，因为他觉得这对他来说太难了。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据 About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems. 大约18%的孩子在遇到问题时会和父母交谈，可知少数孩子有问题时会和父母交谈。故选C。
55．推理判断题。根据 Communicate with your kids in a friendly way. 以友好的方式与孩子沟通，可知是给父母的建议。故选A。
【答案】56．B
57．A
58．C
59．B
60．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了一个富人承诺10000美金让画家画画，结果不守承诺只愿意支付3000美金，画家拒绝富人的侮辱，最终通过努力成名，惩罚了富人的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解，词义猜测题需要联系上下文，推断出句意，再推断出单词或短语的意思。
56．细节理解题。根据第二段After a week, the rich man came to take the painting, but he was not pleased with it. He told the young painter, "I will only pay 3, 000 dollars for this painting". 一个星期后，富人来拿这幅画，但他不满意。他告诉这位年轻的画家，“我只付3000美元买这幅画”，可知是因为他对画不满意。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据第六段After that, the painter worked hard day and night. Finally, he became well-known in the art world. 之后，画家日夜努力工作。最后，他在艺术界声名鹊起，可知是通过努力工作变得出名。故选A。
58．词义猜测题。根据第四段The rich man thought, "The man in the painting is me. If I don't buy this painting, no one else will buy it. " So he said, "I will ask you one last time: will you sell it for 3, 000 dollars "富人想：“画中的人是我。如果我不买这幅画，其他人也不会买。”于是他说：“我最后一次问你：你会把它卖3000美元吗？”以及第五段 No. This is a shame for me! 不，这是我的耻辱！可知画家应是认为富人不信守承诺，是在侮辱他，因此humiliate意为“侮辱”。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据第二段The rich man forgot about the artist and what he had told him. But one day, some friends told him, "There is a painting selling for 200, 000 dollars and the man in the painting looks exactly like you. It has a name of "Thief (贼)". 富人忘记了这位艺术家和他告诉他的事。但有一天，一些朋友告诉他，“有一幅画卖20万美元，画中的人和你长得一模一样。它的名字叫“小偷”，可知小偷就是这个富人。故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据最后一段Then, the rich man remembered the artist. He quickly went to say sorry and paid 200, 000 dollars to buy the portrait. The young painter made the rich man lower his head in the end. 然后，富人想起了这位艺术家。他很快去道歉，花了20万美元买了这幅肖像。这位年轻的画家最终使这位富人低下了头，可知最终富人被画家惩罚了。故选C。
【答案】61．C
62．B
63．C
64．A
65．A
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了中国24节气之一——大暑。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先查看题干，划取问题关键词；再仔细阅读文章，根据关键词锁定答案，选择正确选项。
61．细节理解题。根据第一段In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural（农业的）production. 可知，在中国，二十四节气是几千年前为指导农业生产而制定的。故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据第二段Great Heat, the 12th solar term of the year, begins this year on July 22 and ends on August 6. 大暑是一年中的第12个节气，从今年7月22日开始，到8月6日结束，可知持续16天。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据第四段 People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health. 人们认为这是丰收和健康的象征，可知在台州，人们带着美好的祝愿送上了伟大的热船。故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据第三段So, it's important to harvest and plant in time. 因此，及时收获和种植很重要，可知大暑是收获和种植的重要时间。故选A。
65．推理判断题。根据第一段 The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. 中国传统历法将一年分为24个节气，可知第一段引出24节气；根据第二段Great Heat, the 12th solar term of the year, begins this year on July 22 and ends on August 6大暑是一年中的第12个节气，从今年7月22日开始，到8月6日结束，可知第二段正式引出大暑；第三段 Great Heat is a season of harvesting (收割). 大暑是收获的季节(收割)，第四段 Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou. 送“大暑船”是台州的传统，第五段 Great Heat is a season with most crickets (蟋蟀) in the countryside. 大暑是蟋蟀最多的季节(蟋蟀) 在农村，以及最后一段 People in different places enjoy different food. 不同地方的人享受不同的食物，可知第三四五六段对大暑进行详细说明，因此文章的结构为总（第一段）——总（第二段）——分（第三四五六段）。故选A。
【答案】66．F；67．A；68．B；69．G；70．D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】大意：文章是关于电话订餐的。
选项意思：A. The soup is free.汤是免费的。
B. How much are they 它们多少钱？
C. What's your phone number, please 请问你的电话是多少？
D. In half an hour.半个小时后。
E. When can i get them 我什么时候可以拿到它们？
F. What can I do for you 我能为你做什么？
G. What's your address, please 请问你的地址是？
【点评】考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思；其次查看对话，根据对话的语境、联系上下文，选择合适的句子。
66．根据上文Hello, Hainan Chicken Rice Restaurant.你好，海南鸡饭餐厅，以及下文答语I'd like to order a takeout (外卖), please. 我想叫一份外卖，可知空格处应是询问：我能为你做什么？故选F。
67．根据上文 Would you like some soup 你想要一些汤吗？以及下文 What kind of soup do you have 你们有什么汤？可知空格处应是说明：汤是免费的。故选A。
68．根据下文答语 One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of cola is 4 yuan. Is that all 一片鸡肉饭20元，一杯可乐4元。就这些吗？可知空格处应是询问：它们多少钱？故选B。
69．根据下文 No. 7 Ziyuan Road. 紫苑路7号，可知空格处应是询问：请问你的地址是？故选G。
70．根据上文 How soon can I get them 我多久能拿到？可知空格处应是回答不久的将来的一个时间：半个小时后。故选D。
【答案】71．People who study zoology are called zoologists. /People who study zoology.
72．5. /Five. /There are 5 kinds of zoologists.
73．Because when we study animals, we learn about ourselves. / Because we can learn about ourselves.
74．Sharks never get sick.
75．During his life, people laughed at Darwin, saying that people and animals couldn't come from the same family.
【知识点】任务型阅读；文学艺术类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了什么是动物学家，以及著名的动物学家——达尔文。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先查看题干，划取问题关键词；再仔细阅读文章，根据关键词锁定答案，根据题干要求进行作答。
71．细节理解题。根据第一段 Zoology is everything about animals. And people who study it are called zoologists. 可知，动物学是关于动物的一切。研究它的人被称为动物学家。故答案为： People who study zoology are called zoologists. /People who study zoology.
72．细节理解题。根据第二段Some try to learn everything about one animal, and some learn about a group of animals some try to understand where new kinds of animals come from and other zoologists are interested in how animals can get sick. Many zoologists study what animals do when they are with other animals. 有些人试图了解一种动物的一切，有些人了解一组动物，有些人试图理解新种类的动物来自何处，而其他动物学家则对动物如何患病感兴趣。许多动物学家研究动物与其他动物在一起时的行为，可知提到了五种动物学家。故答案为： 5. /Five. /There are 5 kinds of zoologists.
73．细节理解题。根据第四段Understanding animals is important because people are animals. When we study animals, we learn about ourselves. 可知，了解动物很重要，因为人是动物。当我们研究动物时，我们了解自己。故答案为：Because when we study animals, we learn about ourselves. / Because we can learn about ourselves.
74．词义猜测题。根据Some people say sharks never get sick 有人说鲨鱼从不生病，可知代词that指代“鲨鱼不生病”这件事。故答案为： Sharks never get sick.
75．细节理解题。根据第三段During his life, people laughed at Darwin, saying that people and animals couldn't come from the same family. 可知，在达尔文的一生中，人们嘲笑他，说人和动物不可能来自同一个家庭。故答案为：During his life, people laughed at Darwin, saying that people and animals couldn't come from the same family.
76．【答案】yet
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：我还没去过长城。根据句意结合首字母提示y，可知应是副词yet“还没”。故答案为：yet。
【点评】考查副词。注意掌握副词yet用于现在完成时，表“还未”的用法。
77．【答案】behind
【知识点】其他介词
【解析】【分析】句意：回头，你会看到我站在你身后。根据 Turn back 回头，可知应是“会看到我站在你身后”；结合首字母提示b，可知应是介词behind“在……后面”。故答案为：behind。
【点评】考查介词。注意熟记介词behind“在……后面”。
【答案】78．impossible
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【点评】考查单词拼写。考查形容词impossible，平时要牢记词汇的写法、词性和用法。
78．句意：如果你用心去做，没有什么是___。根据句意及首字母提示，可知，应该是：没有什么是“不可能的”。is是系动词，构成系表结构，故填形容词impossible。故答案为impossible。
79．【答案】invention
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：互联网的发明极大地改变了世界。根据中文提示“发明”，可知是可数名词invention；再根据助动词has，可知主语为单数。故答案为：invention。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意熟记可数名词invention“发明”的正确拼写。
80．【答案】support
【知识点】单词拼写；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：许多医生一得到消息就自愿支持武汉。支持，support，动词；根据句意"许多医生一得到消息就自愿支持武汉"和语法可知，在不定式符号to后面要用动词原形。故答案为：support。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记support词义及用法，掌握词组volunteer to do sth.。
【答案】81．films；82．most wonderful；83．first；84．singing；85．me
【知识点】选词填空；文学艺术类；议论文
【解析】【分析】大意：短文介绍了作者对歌曲《Do Re Mi》的喜欢。
选项意思：sing唱歌 film电影 wonderful美妙的 I我 one一
【点评】考查选词填空。注意首先查看选项；其次快速阅读文章，把握文章大意，再根据句意和句子结构判断单词的正确形式；最后再阅读一遍进行复查。
81．句意：我非常喜欢音乐，尤其是英语电影里的音乐。根据下文It is the theme song of the film The Sound of music. 这是电影《音乐之声》的主题曲，可知作者喜欢英语电影里的音乐，英语电影不止一部，可知应填可数名词复数films。故答案为：films。
82．句意：我认为《Do Re Mi》是我听过的最美妙的歌曲。根据下文 It was such a beautiful and fun song 这是一首多么美妙有趣的歌，可知作者认为《Do Re Mi》是我听过的最美妙的歌曲，定冠词the后接形容词wonderful的最高级most wonderful。故答案为：most wonderful。
83．句意：我五岁时第一次听到它。根据下文Now, I still often listen to it. 现在，我仍然经常听它，可知五岁时第一次听到它，应填基数词one的序数词形式first，表“第一次”。故答案为：first。
84．句意：这是一首如此美妙有趣的歌曲，我忍不住跟着唱。根据 It was such a beautiful and fun song 这是一首如此美妙有趣的歌曲，可知应是忍不住跟着唱sing along；根据固定搭配can't help doing sth.“忍不住做某事”，可知应填动名词形式singing。故答案为：singing。
85．句意：我会听它，因为它能让我快乐和放松。根据 I'll listen to it我会听它，可知是因为“它能让我快乐和放松”，应填代词I的宾格me。故答案为：me。
86．【答案】 How to Make Our Weekends More Meaningful
Life on weekends is an important part of our daily life. How can we make our weekends more meaningful Here are some of my suggestions.
First of all, the weekend is a great time for family to get together. It's good to help our parents do some housework. That can help us understand each other better and show our love for them. Secondly, we should spend time developing our interests and hobbies at the weekend. For example, I would like to choose some books to read and communicate with others after reading Thirdly, we can take part in volunteering activities, like visiting the old people's home or doing some cleaning in public places. Last but not least, to make ourselves healthier, taking exercise is a good choice.
In short, let's make good use of our weekends.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求以" How to Make Our weekends more meaningful"为题。写作内容包括帮忙做家务、发展兴趣爱好、参加志愿活动等。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对帮忙做家务、发展兴趣爱好、参加志愿活动等进行了逐一论述。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的It is+名词+（for sb.）+to do sth.句式和here be等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，spend time doing sth.花时间做某事，communicate with sb.和……交流等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
海南省2020年中考英语真题试卷
一、听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
（2020·海南）看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A. B. C.
D. E.
　1． 　　2． 　　3． 　　4． 　　5． 　
【答案】1．C；2．B；3．E；4．A；5．D
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】⑴My grandparents live in a new house in the countryside.
⑵It's a sunny day. Let's go out for a picnic.
⑶Mom, where are my socks I can't find them anywhere.
⑷Tony loves playing basketball. His favorite player is Kobe Bryant.
⑸Hello, this is Andross. May I speak to Mr. Smith
【分析】A打篮球，B晴天，C在房子前的家庭照，D电话，E袜子。
【点评】考查听录音选图。注意首先查看图片，知道图片大概内容，再结合听力内容，选择正确的图片。
1．根据My grandparents live in a new house in the countryside.我的祖父母住在农村的一所新房子里，可知图片应有房子，结合图片内容，故选C。
2．根据It's a sunny day. Let's go out for a picnic.今天天气晴朗。我们出去野餐吧，可知图片应有太阳，结合图片内容，故选B。
3．根据Mom, where are my socks I can't find them anywhere.妈妈，我的袜子在哪里？我到处都找不到，可知图片应有袜子，结合图片内容，故选E。
4．根据Tony loves playing basketball. His favorite player is Kobe Bryant.托尼喜欢打篮球。他最喜欢的球员是科比，可知图片应有打篮球的人，结合图片内容，故选A。
5．根据Hello, this is Andross. May I speak to Mr. Smith 你好，我是安德罗斯。我可以和史密斯先生通话吗？可知是在打电话，结合图片内容，故选D。
二、听句子选答语，根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
6．（2020·海南）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语（　　）
A．Sounds good. B．Not at all. C．Thank you.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】You look nice in your new dress.
【分析】A.听起来不错，B.一点也不，C.谢谢你。根据You look nice in your new dress.你穿上新衣服很好看，可知应对对方的赞美表示感谢。故选C。
【点评】考查情景反应。注意对方赞美/夸奖你的时候，应大方表示感谢。
7．（2020·海南）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语（　　）
A．He is really kind. B．He tall. C．He is an engineer.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What does your uncle do
【分析】A.他真的很好，B.他是高的，C.他是一名工程师。根据What does your uncle do 你叔叔是做什么的？可知应回答职业。故选C。
【点评】考查情景反应。注意询问某人职业时，可用句式What do/does sb. do
8．（2020·海南）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语（　　）
A．Sorry, I won't. B．No I don't. C．Yes, please.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】Tim, don't run in the classroom
【分析】A.抱歉，我不会了；B.不，我不；C.是的，请。根据Tim, don't run in the classroom蒂姆，别在教室里跑，可知应回答“抱歉，我不会了”。故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应。首先查看选项句子意思，再根据语境选择合适的答语。
9．（2020·海南）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语（　　）
A．I was reading. B．It was interesting. C．I was tired.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】What were you doing at 9 o'clock yesterday evening
【分析】A.我当时正在读书；B.它很有趣；C.我很累。根据What were you doing at 9 o'clock yesterday evening 昨天晚上9点你在做什么？可知应回答昨天那个时刻正在做的事情。故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应。注意熟记过去进行时的结构：was/were+现在分词。
10．（2020·海南）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语（　　）
A．My pleasure. B．Have a good time. C．You're welcome
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】I'm going to Sanya with my family on vacation.
【分析】A.我的荣幸；B.玩得开心；C.不客气。根据I'm going to Sanya with my family on vacation.我要和家人去三亚度假，可知应祝愿对方“玩得开心”。故选B。
【点评】考查情景反应。注意熟记固定句式Have a good time/Have fun“玩得开心”。
三、对话理解，根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
（2020·海南）听对话，回答问题。
11．Whose birthday party was it yesterday
A．Tina's. B．Lucy's. C．Peter's
12．What did they do at the party
A．They prepared food and drinks.
B．They made a model plane.
C．They played cards.
【答案】11．A
12．C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hey, Lucy. Nice to meet you!
W: Hi, Peter. Nice to meet you too!
M: Did you go to Tina's birthday party yesterday
W: Sure. We had a wonderful time. Tina's parents prepared lots of food and drinks for us. And we played cards. It was really interesting.
M: Wow, sounds great. Did you prepare any gifts for her
W: Of course, everyone did. I made a model plane for her.
【分析】大意：对话是关于昨天蒂娜的生日会上大家做的事。
【点评】考查长对话理解。首先查看题干，明确考查内容，划取题干关键词，再结合听力内容选择正确的答案。
11．句意：昨天是谁的生日聚会？根据Did you go to Tina's birthday party yesterday 你昨天去参加蒂娜的生日聚会了吗？可知是蒂娜的。故选A。
12．句意：他们在聚会上做了什么？根据 Tina's parents prepared lots of food and drinks for us. And we played cards. 蒂娜的父母为我们准备了很多食物和饮料。我们打牌，可知他们打了牌。故选C。
（2020·海南）听对话，回答问题。
13．When did the man come to Hainan
A．2 days ago. B．3 days ago. C．4 days ago.
14．What's the matter with the man
A．He has a fever
B．He has a stomachache.
C．He has a headache
15．Why does the man have the problem
A．He can't stand the weather.
B．He had too much seafood.
C．He had the wrong medicine.
【答案】13．A
14．B
15．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Good morning. What's the matter with you
M: Good morning, doctor. I'm feeling terrible.
W: How long have you been like this
M: I'm not sure. I came to Hainan the day before yesterday. It's so hot here.
W: Do you have a headache
M: No.
W: I see. . Does it hurt here
M: No.
W: How about here
M: Ouch!
W: Maybe there is something wrong with your stomach. What did you eat yesterday
M: Oh, my friend invited me to a seafood restaurant. The seafood was so delicious and I ate a lot
W: That must be the problem. Take this medicine twice a day. Come to see me in there days if your stomach still hurts.
M: Thank you so much, doctor. W: You're welcome.
【分析】大意：对话是关于刚来海南没多久的男人胃疼的原因及治疗的。
【点评】考查长对话理解。首先查看题干，明确考查内容，划取题干关键词，再结合听力内容选择正确的答案。
13．句意：那个人什么时候来海南的？根据I came to Hainan the day before yesterday.前天我来到海南，可知他两天前来海南。故选A。
14．句意：男人怎么了？根据Maybe there is something wrong with your stomach. 也许你的胃有问题，可知男人胃疼。故选B。
15．句意：为什么这个男人有这个问题？根据The seafood was so delicious and I ate a lot海鲜很好吃，我吃了很多，可知是因为他吃了太多海鲜了。故选B。
四、短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
（2020·海南）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16．Mary's school starts at _______.
A．7: 20 B．7: 50 C．8: 30
17．Mary usually goes to school _______.
A．on foot. B．by car. C．by bike
18．In Canada, students have to learn_______.
A．French and Chinese B．French and English C．English and Chinese
19．On Thursday, Mary often goes to _______.
A．the art club B．the swimming pool C．the park
20．_______is Mary's favorite sport.
A．Swimming B．Skating C．Riding a bike
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．B
19．C
20．B
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Mary is a schoolgirl in Canada. She usually wakes up at about 7: 20. Then she gets dressed and has breakfast.
School days start at 8: 30 in the morning and finish at 3: 30 in the afternoon. Mary usually goes to school at 7: 50 in the morning. It takes her about 15 minutes to walk to school. Her father drives her to school only when it rains. And she is never late for school. In Canada, every student must learn French and English. But Mary doesn't like French. She likes Chinese. She thinks Chinese is more interesting than French.
After school, Mary goes to the art club on Wednesday and Friday. On Thursday, she goes to the park. And she practices soccer with other members of the soccer team there. In summer, Mary enjoys swimming and riding a bike. In winter, she likes to go skating. It's her favorite sport.
【分析】大意：短文介绍了Mary的日常。
【点评】考查短文理解。首先查看题干，划取疑问词，再结合听力内容确定正确选项。
16．根据School days start at 8: 30 in the morning可知，学校每天早上8:30开始上课。故选C。
17．根据 It takes her about 15 minutes to walk to school. 她走路去学校大约需要15分钟，可知她通常走路去学校。故选A。
18．根据In Canada, every student must learn French and English.可知，在加拿大，每个学生都必须学习法语和英语。故选B。
19．根据On Thursday, she goes to the park.可知，星期四，她去公园。故选C。
20．根据In winter, she likes to go skating. It's her favorite sport.冬天，她喜欢滑冰。这是她最喜欢的运动，可知她最喜欢的运动是滑冰。故选B。
五、单词辨音。（每小题1分）
（2020·海南）找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。
21．
A．kite B．fish C．milk
22．
A．rubbish B．study C．reduce
23．
A．warm B．large C．dark
24．
A．foot B．book C．blood
25．
A．chocolate B．chemistry C．choose
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．A
24．C
25．B
【知识点】辨音
【解析】【点评】考查辨音。注意熟记教材四会单词的发音及音标。
21．单词意思：A、 风筝，B、鱼，C、牛奶；A.[ka t]，B.[f ]，C.[m lk]。根据音标可知，A选项的字母I发[a ]，BC两项中的I发[ ]。故选A。
22．单词意思：A、 垃圾，B、学习，C、减少；A. [ r b ]，B. [ st di]，C.[dɑ rk]。根据音标可知，AB选项中的字母u发[ ]，C选项中的字母u发[ɑ ]。故选C。
23．单词意思：A、 暖，B、大，C、暗；A. [w rm]，B. [lɑ rd ]，C. [dɑ rk]。根据音标可知，A选项中的ar发[ ]，与BC项不相同。故选A。
24．单词意思：A、 脚，B、书，C、血；A. [f t]，B. [b k]，C. [bl d]。根据音标可知，C选项中的oo发[ ]，与AB选项不同。故选C。
25．单词意思：A、 巧克力，B、化学，C、选择；A. [ t kl t] ，B. [ kem stri]，C. [t u z]。根据音标可知，B选项的ch发 [k]，与AC不同。故选B。
六、选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分）
26．（2020·海南）Rivers low, mountains high The same moon in _________sky.
A．a B．/ C．the
【答案】C
【知识点】指自然现象或世上独一无二的事物
【解析】【分析】句意：河流低，山脉高天空中的月亮。A.a一个，泛指，后接辅音音素开头的可数名词单数；B.零冠词；C.这，特指。根据天空只有一个，可知应用定冠词the。故选C。
【点评】考查定冠词。注意熟记介词短语in the sky“在天空中”。
27．（2020·海南）Eight members of a Chinese team arrived _________the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully.
A．in B．at C．to
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：中国队的八名队员成功抵达珠穆朗玛峰顶峰。根据固定搭配 at the top of…，在……的顶部，可知应用介词at。故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意熟记介词短语at the top of…在……的顶部。
28．（）Uncle Liang has a great collection of _____ watches.
A．enjoyable B．valuable C．comfortable
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：梁叔叔收藏了大量_____块手表。A： 令人愉快的；B：有价值的；C：舒适的；根据 collection ，可知通常是收藏有价值的东西，故答案为B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意识记 valuable 的用法。
29．（2020·海南）Mr. Huang is an excellent English teacher who has over 20 years' teaching _________.
A．experience B．information C．knowledge
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：黄老师是一位优秀的英语教师，有20多年的教学经验。A.经验，B.信息，C.知识。根据 Mr. Huang is an excellent English teacher黄老师是一位优秀的英语教师 ，可知应是有20多年的教学经验。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意熟记不可数名词experience“经验”。
30．（2020·海南）Although it is raining _________, the policemen are still on duty in the street.
A．clearly B．directly C．heavily
【答案】C
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：尽管下着大雨，警察仍在街上执勤。A.清晰地，B.直接地，C.大地。根据 the policemen are still on duty in the street. 警察仍在街上执勤，可知应是“尽管下着大雨”，应用副词heavily。故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意熟记副词heavily“猛烈地/大地”。
31．（2020·海南）Frank and his friends had great fun _________volleyball on the beach yesterday.
A．play B．playing C．to play
【答案】B
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：弗兰克和他的朋友昨天在海滩上打排球玩得很开心。A.动词原形，B.现在分词，C.动词不定式。根据固定搭配have fun doing sth.，“做某事很开心”，可知应用动名词playing。故选B。
【点评】考查动名词。注意熟记固定搭配have fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”。
32．（）Eric often_____________ his aunt before he moved to the city.
A．has visited B．visits C．visited
【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：埃里克搬到城里之前经常去看望他的姑妈。visit his aunt，看望姑妈。A 现在完成时；B 一般现在时；C 一般过去时。根据从句中he moved to the city.的时态是一 般过去时可知,主句要用一般过去时，故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。注意一般过去时的基本构成及用法。
33．（2020·海南）—Is this dictionary _________
—No, it isn't. I left my dictionary at home.
A．your B．yours C．yourself
【答案】B
【知识点】名词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——这本词典是你的吗？——不，它不是。我把我的落在家里了。A.你的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词；B.你的（东西），名词性物主代词；C.你自己。根据答语No, it isn't. I left my dictionary at home. 不，它不是。我把我的落在家里了，可知是询问“这本词典是你的吗？”；再根据空格后没有名词，可知空格处“应用名词性物主代词yours，作表语。故选B。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词。注意熟记名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词的用法。
34．（2020·海南）Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________.
A．got hurt B．got lost C．got married
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：乔伊和玛丽娜结婚后一直过着幸福的生活。A.受伤；B.你迷路；C.结婚。根据 Joey and Marina have lived a happy life 乔伊和玛丽娜一直过着幸福的生活，可知是结婚后生活在一起。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意熟记固定搭配get married“结婚”。
35．（2020·海南）—Lucy, what's your father doing right now
—_________. He is just watching a football game on TV.
A．Nothing much B．No problem C．Never mind
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，你父亲现在在做什么？——没什么。他只是在电视上看足球比赛。A.没什么；B.没问题；C.没关系。根据 He is just watching a football game on TV. 他只是在电视上看足球比赛，可知应是回答“没什么”。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际。首先理解选项三个句子意思，再根据语境选择合适的答语。
36．（2020·海南）—_________ is it from Haikou to Sanya
—It's about three hours' drive.
A．How soon B．How long C．How far
【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——从海口到三亚有多远？——开车大约三个小时。A.多快；B.多久；C.多远。根据 答语 It's about three hours' drive. 开车大约三个小时，可知应是询问“多远”。故选C。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意根据答语，确定对应的疑问词。
37．（2020·海南）President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees_________ our country can be greener and more beautiful.
A．so that B．as long as C．even though
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：习主席鼓励全体中国人民植树造林，为了使我们的国家更加绿色美丽。A.以便/为了；B.只要；C.尽管。根据 President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees 习主席鼓励全体中国人民植树造林，可知是为了使我们的国家更加绿色美丽。故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意熟记固定搭配so that“以便/为了”。
38．（2020·海南）Many successful businessmen _________to Hainan to give advice on how to build Hainan Free Trade Port.
A．invite B．are invited C．are inviting
【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：许多成功的商人应邀来到海南，就如何建设海南自由贸易港提出建议。A.邀请，一般现在时的主动语态；B.被邀请，一般现在时的被动语态；C.正在邀请，现在进行时。根据主语businessmen“商人”和谓语动词invite“邀请”之间的被动关系，可知句子应用一般现在时的被动语态are invited。故选B。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。注意根据主语和谓语动词之间的动宾关系，判断句子的语态。
39．—Look, that is Tower bridge!
—Wow, _________great bridge it is!
A．what B．how C．what a
【答案】C
【知识点】what引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那就是塔桥！ ——哇，这是一座多么大的桥啊！中心词bridge，桥，可数名词单数。great，极大的，形容词修饰后面的名词，且great首字母发音为辅音，前面用a，故用句型：What+a+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓！故选C。
【点评】考查感叹句。熟记what引导的感叹句结构，注意区分可数名词和不可数名词。
40．（2020·海南）—Excuse me, could you please tell me _________
—It's not far from here. I can walk with you.
A．how can I get to Xinhua Bookstore
B．how I can get to Xinhua Bookstore
C．how could I get to Xinhua Bookstore
【答案】B
【知识点】时态统一；陈述语序
【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我去新华书店怎么走吗？——离这里不远。我可以和你一起走。A.我去新华书店怎么走，一般现在时的疑问语序；B.我去新华书店怎么走，一般现在时的陈述语序；C.我去新华书店怎么走，一般过去时的陈述语序。根据空格前谓语动词tell，可知空格处为宾语从句，语序应为陈述语序：主语+谓语+宾语；再根据tell为一般现在时，可知宾语从句时态也为一般现在时。故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句的陈述语序以及时态统一。注意掌握宾语从句的陈述语序。
七、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
（2020·海南）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear
daddy,
How's everything
going It has been so many days since you went to Wuhan. Do you still remember
the 41． before you left You looked worried, and
I saw the luggage (行李) in your bedroom. I
asked you, "Are you going to leave 42． "You smiled and put
your hand on my head saying, "I'm just tidying up some clothes. "
Later that night, I
learned that you and mom had asked to be sent to Wuhan and were waiting for a 43． .
At that moment, I really hoped that 44． of you would get the call 45． ,
your phone still rang. I almost cried out in fear as if I were going to Wuhan
myself.
The next morning, I
got up 46． . During the breakfast, you smiled and
asked me if I would miss you. I pretended (假装)
it was no big deal and said, "I 47． send you a message
whenever I miss you. "
You left even before
the sun rose. I waved (挥手) to you
until I couldn't see you any more. And my eyes were filled with 48． .
I later realized it was Lantern Festival. I wrote down "Waiting for you to 49． "in
my notebook. I knew the people of Wuhan needed you more than I did.
At night, Mom sent me
some photos. I found you in the photos at once, "Hey, this is my
daddy!" I was so 50． of you!
Daddy, we all miss you.
I love you, forever and ever.
Your,
Kathy
41．A．day B．month C．year
42．A．on vacation B．on
business C．for pleasure
43．A．letter B．ticket C．call
44．A．either B．neither C．both
45．A．Besides B．Also C．However
46．A．slowly B．early C．happily
47．A．can B．must C．should
48．A．surprises B．smiles C．tears
49．A．go away B．come back C．work out
50．A．tired B．afraid C．proud
【答案】41．A；42．B；43．C；44．B；45．C；46．B；47．A；48．C；49．B；50．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了作者的父母去支援武汉，作者的对父母的想念以及感受。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
41．句意：你还记得你离开的前一天吗？A.天，B.月，C.年。根据后文Later that night, I learned that you and mom had asked to be sent to Wuhan那天晚上晚些时候，我得知你和妈妈要求被送往武汉，可知此处是指离开前一天。故答案为：A。
42．句意：你打算出差吗？A.度假，B.出差，C.为了快乐。根据后文Later that night, I learned that you and mom had asked to be sent to Wuhan那天晚上晚些时候，我得知你和妈妈要求被送往武汉，可知应是询问是不是去出差。故答案为：B。
43．句意：当晚晚些时候，我得知你和妈妈要求被送往武汉，正在等待电话。A.信，B.票，C.电话。根据下文 your phone still rang. 你的电话还在响，可知当时在等电话。故答案为：C。
44．句意：那一刻，我真的希望你们两个都不会接到电话，然而，你的电话还是响了。A.两者中任何一个，B.两者都不，C.两者都。根据下文I almost cried out in fear as if I were going to Wuhan myself. 我几乎害怕得大叫起来，好像我自己要去武汉一样，可知此处应是希望两个人都不要早点接到电话，应用代词neither。故答案为：B。
45．句意：那一刻，我真的希望你们两个都不会接到电话，然而，你的电话还是响了。A.另外，B.也，C.然而。根据上文 I really hoped that4of you would get the call我真的希望你们两个都不会接到电话 ，可知此处“电话响了”应是转折，应用转折连词however。故答案为：C。
46．句意：第二天早上，我起得很早。A.慢慢地，B.早早地，C.开心地。根据前文父母要离开，可知应是早早起床怕错过。故答案为：B。
47．句意：每当我想你的时候，我可以给你发信息。A.可以，B.必须，C.应该。根据 I pretended (假装) it was no big deal and said 我假装(假装) 没什么大不了的，可知应是可以发信息。故答案为：A。
48．句意：我的眼里充满了泪水。A.惊喜，B.微笑，C.泪水。根据前文父母离开了，可知此处应是想哭，眼里充满了泪水。故答案为：C。
49．句意：等你们回来。A.离开，B.回来，C.解决。根据前文父母出发去武汉，可知此处应是等父母回来。故答案为：B。
50．句意：我为你感到骄傲！A.累的，B.害怕的，C.自豪的。根据上文 I knew the people of Wuhan needed you more than I did. 我知道武汉人民比我更需要你，可知作者的父母去支援武汉，因此作者应是感到自豪的。故答案为：C。
八、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
（2020·海南）阅读理解
Arguments (争吵) between teenagers and parents can be a problem and should be taken
seriously.
A
few examples of the arguments
Parent: Mike is always making trouble in school. You'd better
keep away from him. Ben: You don't know him as well as I do Stop trying to tell
me who I can make friends with.
Parent: Don't spend so much time playing computer games. You
should do something meaningful. Grace: I've already finished my homework. I just want to relax.
Parent: You got an F in your physics exam again. I'm
disappointed （失望）with you. Jack: I did study hard. but it's just too difficult for me.
Some
results of a survey
About 18% of the kids
talk to their parents when they have problems.
Over 50% of the kids
think their parents don't understand them.
Almost 50% of the
parents talk to their children only about school.
Some
suggestions from experts
Communicate with your
kids in a friendly way.
Encourage kids to
share their feelings with you.
Take part in different
activities together with kids.
51．Ben's parent isn't happy with Ben being friends with ______.
A．Mike B．Grace C．Jack
52．Grace's mother thinks playing computer games is ______.
A．interesting B．relaxing C．meaningless
53．Jack didn't do well in physics because ______.
A．he often plays with Mike
B．he thinks it's too hard for him
C．he plays computer games too much
54．From the survey of the passage, we can know that ______.
A．none of the kids think their parents understand them
B．most parents talk to their children only about school
C．a few kids talk to their parents when they have problems
55．The suggestions are for ______.
A．parents B．teachers C．students
【答案】51．A
52．C
53．B
54．C
55．A
【知识点】社会现象类；议论文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了一些父母和孩子争论的事例，并通过一个调查，向父母建议好好喝孩子沟通。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
51．细节理解题。根据表格第一行Mike is always making trouble in school. You'd better keep away from him. 迈克总是在学校捣乱。你最好离他远点，可知Ben的父母不喜欢Ben和mike做朋友。故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据表格第二行 Don't spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful. 不要花那么多时间玩电脑游戏。你应该做些有意义的事，可知格雷斯的母亲认为玩电脑游戏毫无意义。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据表格第三行Jack: I did study hard. but it's just too difficult for me. 杰克：我确实学习很努力。但这对我来说太难了，可知杰克物理成绩不好，因为他觉得这对他来说太难了。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据 About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems. 大约18%的孩子在遇到问题时会和父母交谈，可知少数孩子有问题时会和父母交谈。故选C。
55．推理判断题。根据 Communicate with your kids in a friendly way. 以友好的方式与孩子沟通，可知是给父母的建议。故选A。
（2020·海南）阅读理解
There was a young
painter who made a living by painting portraits (肖像). One
day, a rich man asked him to paint a portrait for him and promised to pay him
10, 000 dollars.
After a week, the rich
man came to take the painting, but he was not pleased with it. He told the
young painter, "I will only pay 3, 000 dollars for this painting".
The young painter was
angry. He argued with the rich man, hoping the rich man would keep his word.
The rich man thought, "The
man in the painting is me. If I don't buy this painting, no one else will buy
it. " So he said, "I will ask you one last time: will you sell it for
3, 000 dollars "
The young painter said
firmly (坚定地), "No. This is a
shame for me! I would prefer not to sell it, rather than be humiliated by you. Someday, you
will pay 20 times the cost for breaking your promise. "
After that, the
painter worked hard day and night. Finally, he became well-known in the art
world.
The rich man forgot
about the artist and what he had told him. But one day, some friends told him, "There
is a painting selling for 200, 000 dollars and the man in the painting looks
exactly like you. It has a name of "Thief (贼)".
Then, the rich man
remembered the artist. He quickly went to say sorry and paid 200, 000 dollars
to buy the portrait. The young painter made the rich man lower his head in the
end.
56．The rich man would only pay 3, 000 dollars for the painting because ______.
A．he didn't have 10. 000 dollars
B．he wasn't very satisfied with it
C．he thought others would buy it
57．The painter became famous by______.
A．working hard
B．making friends
C．making a lot of money
58．The underlined word "humiliated" means "______" in Chinese.
A．欺骗 B．吓唬 C．羞辱
59．The man in the painting with the name "Thief" is ______.
A．the artist
B．the rich man
C．the rich man's friend
60．What happened at the end of the story
A．The rich man kept his promise
B．The rich man fought with the painter
C．The rich man was punished by the painter
【答案】56．B
57．A
58．C
59．B
60．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了一个富人承诺10000美金让画家画画，结果不守承诺只愿意支付3000美金，画家拒绝富人的侮辱，最终通过努力成名，惩罚了富人的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解，词义猜测题需要联系上下文，推断出句意，再推断出单词或短语的意思。
56．细节理解题。根据第二段After a week, the rich man came to take the painting, but he was not pleased with it. He told the young painter, "I will only pay 3, 000 dollars for this painting". 一个星期后，富人来拿这幅画，但他不满意。他告诉这位年轻的画家，“我只付3000美元买这幅画”，可知是因为他对画不满意。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据第六段After that, the painter worked hard day and night. Finally, he became well-known in the art world. 之后，画家日夜努力工作。最后，他在艺术界声名鹊起，可知是通过努力工作变得出名。故选A。
58．词义猜测题。根据第四段The rich man thought, "The man in the painting is me. If I don't buy this painting, no one else will buy it. " So he said, "I will ask you one last time: will you sell it for 3, 000 dollars "富人想：“画中的人是我。如果我不买这幅画，其他人也不会买。”于是他说：“我最后一次问你：你会把它卖3000美元吗？”以及第五段 No. This is a shame for me! 不，这是我的耻辱！可知画家应是认为富人不信守承诺，是在侮辱他，因此humiliate意为“侮辱”。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据第二段The rich man forgot about the artist and what he had told him. But one day, some friends told him, "There is a painting selling for 200, 000 dollars and the man in the painting looks exactly like you. It has a name of "Thief (贼)". 富人忘记了这位艺术家和他告诉他的事。但有一天，一些朋友告诉他，“有一幅画卖20万美元，画中的人和你长得一模一样。它的名字叫“小偷”，可知小偷就是这个富人。故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据最后一段Then, the rich man remembered the artist. He quickly went to say sorry and paid 200, 000 dollars to buy the portrait. The young painter made the rich man lower his head in the end. 然后，富人想起了这位艺术家。他很快去道歉，花了20万美元买了这幅肖像。这位年轻的画家最终使这位富人低下了头，可知最终富人被画家惩罚了。故选C。
（2020·海南）阅读理解
The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural（农业的）production. But solar term culture is still useful today to guide people's lives through cultural activities and special foods that go with each term.
Great Heat, the 12th solar term of the year, begins this year on July 22 and ends on August 6. During Great Heat, most parts of China enter the hottest season of the year. Here is something you should know about Great Heat.
Great Heat is a season of harvesting (收割). During this time, the sunshine, high temperatures, and heavy rainfall are good for the plants. But many natural disasters also happen. So, it's important to harvest and plant in time.
Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou. The ship is full of all kinds of meat. More than 50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they walk through the streets. The ship will finally be pulled out of the port and burned at sea. People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health.
Great Heat is a season with most crickets (蟋蟀) in the countryside. Cricket fighting is popular game for some people in China during this period. The custom dates back over 1, 000 years ago.
People in different places enjoy different food. For example, in southern Shandong, people would like to drink mutton soup. Grass jelly is very popular in Guangdong because there is a saying "Eating grass jelly in Great Heat will make you stay young."
61．Ancient Chinese people created 24 solar terms to ______.
A．keep a healthy life B．serve different food C．help farming
62．Great Heat lasts for ______days this year.
A．6 B．16 C．22
63．In Taizhou, people send the great Heat ship ______.
A．just for fun B．to get exercise C．with good wishes
64．According to the passage, ______.
A．Great Heat is an important time to harvest and plant
B．cricket fighting games are getting popular in China now
C．people in Guangdong enjoy mutton soup during Great Heat
65．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage (P=Paragraph)
A．
B．
C．
【答案】61．C
62．B
63．C
64．A
65．A
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了中国24节气之一——大暑。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先查看题干，划取问题关键词；再仔细阅读文章，根据关键词锁定答案，选择正确选项。
61．细节理解题。根据第一段In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural（农业的）production. 可知，在中国，二十四节气是几千年前为指导农业生产而制定的。故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据第二段Great Heat, the 12th solar term of the year, begins this year on July 22 and ends on August 6. 大暑是一年中的第12个节气，从今年7月22日开始，到8月6日结束，可知持续16天。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据第四段 People believe that is a symbol of good harvests and health. 人们认为这是丰收和健康的象征，可知在台州，人们带着美好的祝愿送上了伟大的热船。故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据第三段So, it's important to harvest and plant in time. 因此，及时收获和种植很重要，可知大暑是收获和种植的重要时间。故选A。
65．推理判断题。根据第一段 The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. 中国传统历法将一年分为24个节气，可知第一段引出24节气；根据第二段Great Heat, the 12th solar term of the year, begins this year on July 22 and ends on August 6大暑是一年中的第12个节气，从今年7月22日开始，到8月6日结束，可知第二段正式引出大暑；第三段 Great Heat is a season of harvesting (收割). 大暑是收获的季节(收割)，第四段 Sending the Great Heat ship is a tradition in Taizhou. 送“大暑船”是台州的传统，第五段 Great Heat is a season with most crickets (蟋蟀) in the countryside. 大暑是蟋蟀最多的季节(蟋蟀) 在农村，以及最后一段 People in different places enjoy different food. 不同地方的人享受不同的食物，可知第三四五六段对大暑进行详细说明，因此文章的结构为总（第一段）——总（第二段）——分（第三四五六段）。故选A。
九、情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
（2020·海南）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello, Hainan Chicken Rice Restaurant. 　66． 　
B: I'd like to order a takeout (外卖), please.
A: Sure.
B: I'd like a sliced chicken rice, please.
A: OK. Would you like some soup 　67． 　
B: What kind of soup do you have
A: Tomato and egg soup, salty vegetable soup and tofu soup.
B: All right, then I would like a bowl of tomato and egg soup.
A: Well, a bowl of tomato and egg soup. Anything else
B: Er, a cup of Cola, please. 　68． 　
A: One sliced chicken rice is 20yuan and one cup of cola is 4yuan. Is that all
B: Yes, that's all.
A: 　69． 　
B: No. 7 Ziyuan Road. And my phone number is 3 130 7622. How soon can I get them
A: 　70． 　
B: That's fine. Thank you.
A. The soup is free. B. How much are they C. What's your phone number, please D. In half an hour. E. When can i get them F. What can I do for you G. What's your address, please
【答案】66．F；67．A；68．B；69．G；70．D
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】大意：文章是关于电话订餐的。
选项意思：A. The soup is free.汤是免费的。
B. How much are they 它们多少钱？
C. What's your phone number, please 请问你的电话是多少？
D. In half an hour.半个小时后。
E. When can i get them 我什么时候可以拿到它们？
F. What can I do for you 我能为你做什么？
G. What's your address, please 请问你的地址是？
【点评】考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思；其次查看对话，根据对话的语境、联系上下文，选择合适的句子。
66．根据上文Hello, Hainan Chicken Rice Restaurant.你好，海南鸡饭餐厅，以及下文答语I'd like to order a takeout (外卖), please. 我想叫一份外卖，可知空格处应是询问：我能为你做什么？故选F。
67．根据上文 Would you like some soup 你想要一些汤吗？以及下文 What kind of soup do you have 你们有什么汤？可知空格处应是说明：汤是免费的。故选A。
68．根据下文答语 One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of cola is 4 yuan. Is that all 一片鸡肉饭20元，一杯可乐4元。就这些吗？可知空格处应是询问：它们多少钱？故选B。
69．根据下文 No. 7 Ziyuan Road. 紫苑路7号，可知空格处应是询问：请问你的地址是？故选G。
70．根据上文 How soon can I get them 我多久能拿到？可知空格处应是回答不久的将来的一个时间：半个小时后。故选D。
十、任务型读写（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
（2020·海南）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Zoology is everything about animals. And people who study it are called zoologists. They want to learn about the difference between different kinds of animals, where they come from, and how they live.
What do zoologists do
There are many different kinds of zoologists. Some try to learn everything about one animal, and some learn about a group of animals some try to understand where new kinds of animals come from and other zoologists are interested in how animals can get sick. Many zoologists study what animals do when they are with other animals.
A famous zoologist
Charles Darwin is probably the most famous zoologist. He showed that animals are all one big family and that every kind of animal changes slowly to match the place where they live. This is called "evolution (进化)". During his life, people laughed at Darwin, saying that people and animals couldn't come from the same family However many zoologists today agree that Darwin was right.
Why is it important
Understanding animals is important because people are animals. When we study animals, we learn about ourselves.
Do you know
Frogs can breathe (呼吸)without their mouths! When frogs are not in water, their bodies can take air through their skin.
Some people say sharks never get sick, but that is not true. Sharks get sick, just like any other animal.
71．What kind of people are called zoologists
（根据短文内容回答问题）
72．How many kinds of zoologists are mentioned（提到）in paragraph2 （根据短文内容回答问题）
73．Why is it important to study animals' （根据短文内容回答问题）
74．In the passage, the underlined word "that" refers to（指）"　 　"
75．Which sentence in paragraph 3 shows people's attitude（态度）towards Darwin when he was alive （按要求在短文中找到并写出该句）　 　
【答案】71．People who study zoology are called zoologists. /People who study zoology.
72．5. /Five. /There are 5 kinds of zoologists.
73．Because when we study animals, we learn about ourselves. / Because we can learn about ourselves.
74．Sharks never get sick.
75．During his life, people laughed at Darwin, saying that people and animals couldn't come from the same family.
【知识点】任务型阅读；文学艺术类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了什么是动物学家，以及著名的动物学家——达尔文。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先查看题干，划取问题关键词；再仔细阅读文章，根据关键词锁定答案，根据题干要求进行作答。
71．细节理解题。根据第一段 Zoology is everything about animals. And people who study it are called zoologists. 可知，动物学是关于动物的一切。研究它的人被称为动物学家。故答案为： People who study zoology are called zoologists. /People who study zoology.
72．细节理解题。根据第二段Some try to learn everything about one animal, and some learn about a group of animals some try to understand where new kinds of animals come from and other zoologists are interested in how animals can get sick. Many zoologists study what animals do when they are with other animals. 有些人试图了解一种动物的一切，有些人了解一组动物，有些人试图理解新种类的动物来自何处，而其他动物学家则对动物如何患病感兴趣。许多动物学家研究动物与其他动物在一起时的行为，可知提到了五种动物学家。故答案为： 5. /Five. /There are 5 kinds of zoologists.
73．细节理解题。根据第四段Understanding animals is important because people are animals. When we study animals, we learn about ourselves. 可知，了解动物很重要，因为人是动物。当我们研究动物时，我们了解自己。故答案为：Because when we study animals, we learn about ourselves. / Because we can learn about ourselves.
74．词义猜测题。根据Some people say sharks never get sick 有人说鲨鱼从不生病，可知代词that指代“鲨鱼不生病”这件事。故答案为： Sharks never get sick.
75．细节理解题。根据第三段During his life, people laughed at Darwin, saying that people and animals couldn't come from the same family. 可知，在达尔文的一生中，人们嘲笑他，说人和动物不可能来自同一个家庭。故答案为：During his life, people laughed at Darwin, saying that people and animals couldn't come from the same family.
十一、根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。（每小题1分）
76．（2020·海南）I haven't been to the Great Wall y　 　.
【答案】yet
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：我还没去过长城。根据句意结合首字母提示y，可知应是副词yet“还没”。故答案为：yet。
【点评】考查副词。注意掌握副词yet用于现在完成时，表“还未”的用法。
77．（2020·海南）Turn back and you will see me standing b　 　 you.
【答案】behind
【知识点】其他介词
【解析】【分析】句意：回头，你会看到我站在你身后。根据 Turn back 回头，可知应是“会看到我站在你身后”；结合首字母提示b，可知应是介词behind“在……后面”。故答案为：behind。
【点评】考查介词。注意熟记介词behind“在……后面”。
（2020八上·余杭月考）
Nothing is i　78． 　if you put your heart into it.
【答案】78．impossible
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【点评】考查单词拼写。考查形容词impossible，平时要牢记词汇的写法、词性和用法。
78．句意：如果你用心去做，没有什么是___。根据句意及首字母提示，可知，应该是：没有什么是“不可能的”。is是系动词，构成系表结构，故填形容词impossible。故答案为impossible。
79．（2020·海南）The　 　 (发明)of the Internet has changed the world greatly.
【答案】invention
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：互联网的发明极大地改变了世界。根据中文提示“发明”，可知是可数名词invention；再根据助动词has，可知主语为单数。故答案为：invention。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意熟记可数名词invention“发明”的正确拼写。
80．（2021九下·蓬安月考）Many doctors volunteered to　 　 （支持） Wuhan as soon as they got the news.
【答案】support
【知识点】单词拼写；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：许多医生一得到消息就自愿支持武汉。支持，support，动词；根据句意"许多医生一得到消息就自愿支持武汉"和语法可知，在不定式符号to后面要用动词原形。故答案为：support。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记support词义及用法，掌握词组volunteer to do sth.。
十二、选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次）（5分）
（2020·海南）选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次）
sing film wonderful I one
Do you like music I like music very much, especially music in English　81． 　. I think Do Re Mi. is the　82． 　song I have ever heard. It is the theme song of the film The Sound of music. I　83． 　heard it when I was five years old. It was such a beautiful and fun song that I couldn't help　84． 　along. Now, I still often listen to it. Whenever I am under stress, I'll listen to it because it can make　85． 　happy and relaxed.
【答案】81．films；82．most wonderful；83．first；84．singing；85．me
【知识点】选词填空；文学艺术类；议论文
【解析】【分析】大意：短文介绍了作者对歌曲《Do Re Mi》的喜欢。
选项意思：sing唱歌 film电影 wonderful美妙的 I我 one一
【点评】考查选词填空。注意首先查看选项；其次快速阅读文章，把握文章大意，再根据句意和句子结构判断单词的正确形式；最后再阅读一遍进行复查。
81．句意：我非常喜欢音乐，尤其是英语电影里的音乐。根据下文It is the theme song of the film The Sound of music. 这是电影《音乐之声》的主题曲，可知作者喜欢英语电影里的音乐，英语电影不止一部，可知应填可数名词复数films。故答案为：films。
82．句意：我认为《Do Re Mi》是我听过的最美妙的歌曲。根据下文 It was such a beautiful and fun song 这是一首多么美妙有趣的歌，可知作者认为《Do Re Mi》是我听过的最美妙的歌曲，定冠词the后接形容词wonderful的最高级most wonderful。故答案为：most wonderful。
83．句意：我五岁时第一次听到它。根据下文Now, I still often listen to it. 现在，我仍然经常听它，可知五岁时第一次听到它，应填基数词one的序数词形式first，表“第一次”。故答案为：first。
84．句意：这是一首如此美妙有趣的歌曲，我忍不住跟着唱。根据 It was such a beautiful and fun song 这是一首如此美妙有趣的歌曲，可知应是忍不住跟着唱sing along；根据固定搭配can't help doing sth.“忍不住做某事”，可知应填动名词形式singing。故答案为：singing。
85．句意：我会听它，因为它能让我快乐和放松。根据 I'll listen to it我会听它，可知是因为“它能让我快乐和放松”，应填代词I的宾格me。故答案为：me。
十三、写作（满分15分）
86．（2020·海南）周末是我们生活中重要的一部分，合理利用周末时间对青少年至关重要。某校英语杂志社就"如何让周末生活更有意义"开展征文活动。请你根据下面的思维导图，以"How to Make Our weekends more meaningful"为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要求：1）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
2）所有提示须全部用上，并作适当发挥。
3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
4）80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
How to make Our Weekends More Meaningful
Life on weekends is an important part of our daily life. How can we make our weekends more meaningful . . .
In short, let's make good use of our weekends!
【答案】 How to Make Our Weekends More Meaningful
Life on weekends is an important part of our daily life. How can we make our weekends more meaningful Here are some of my suggestions.
First of all, the weekend is a great time for family to get together. It's good to help our parents do some housework. That can help us understand each other better and show our love for them. Secondly, we should spend time developing our interests and hobbies at the weekend. For example, I would like to choose some books to read and communicate with others after reading Thirdly, we can take part in volunteering activities, like visiting the old people's home or doing some cleaning in public places. Last but not least, to make ourselves healthier, taking exercise is a good choice.
In short, let's make good use of our weekends.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求以" How to Make Our weekends more meaningful"为题。写作内容包括帮忙做家务、发展兴趣爱好、参加志愿活动等。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对帮忙做家务、发展兴趣爱好、参加志愿活动等进行了逐一论述。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的It is+名词+（for sb.）+to do sth.句式和here be等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，spend time doing sth.花时间做某事，communicate with sb.和……交流等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1