2023年中考英语专题复习 一般过去时复习 课件+音视频(全国通用版)

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名称 2023年中考英语专题复习 一般过去时复习 课件+音视频(全国通用版)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-23 06:53:04

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(共19张PPT)
Enjoy a video
Lead in
一般过去时
(The Simple Past Tense)
复习目标
1.掌握一般现在时的基本含义、结构和相应的判断标
志。
2.掌握动词原形变动词过去式的规则和不规则变化。
3.学会一般现在时的一般疑问句的变法。
1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
一般过去时的定义
Presentation
look-
play-
dance-
like-
try-
study-
stop-
plan-
looked
played
danced
liked
tried
studied
stopped
planned
1.一般直接+ed
2.以不发音字母e
结尾的+d
3.以辅音字母+y结尾
的单词,变y为i+ed
4. 以重读闭音节结尾
的单词,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ed
is/are-
do/does-
was/were
did
come-
get-
came
got
5.不规则,特殊记
动词的过去式变化规则
+ed
+d
y-i+ed
双写+ed
live
stop
play
cry
love
watch
like
want
study
一般过去时常见的时间标志词
last…, yesterday, …ago, just now,
in + 过去的年份, on + 过去的某一天, in the past...
1. (2019年省卷27题)I _____ Game of Thrones(权力的游戏) with my friends last month. It's amazing.
A.watch B.watched C.watches D.have watched
2. (2022吉林)——Helen, why didn't you come to the party yesterday
——Oh, I____ for the speech competition.
A.prepare B.prepared C.will prepare D.have prepared
3. (2021昆明26题)——What did you do this Dragon Boat Festival
——I _____ the boat races on TV and read books.
A. Watch B. watched C. am watching D. will watch
单项选择
1. He _______(work) in America in 2019.
2.I_______(see) Jane playing basketball on the playground an hour ago.
3. I ____________ my little sister yesterday.(照顾)
4. Tony ____________ last Sunday.(去游泳)
looked after
写作
worked
went swimming
saw
We made dumplings last Wednesday .
We didn't make dumplings last Wednesday.
一般过去时的句子结构
肯定式:主语+动词过去式+其它.
否定式为: 主语+was/were not+其它.
It was the Women's Day last Wednesday.
It wasn't the Women's Day last Wednesday.
主语+did not+实义动词原形+其它.
Did we make dumplings last Wednesday
一般疑问式为:Be (was, were) +主语+其它?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+ did/was/were.
否定回答:No, 主语+ did/was/were not.
Was it the Women's Day last Wednesday
Did+主语+实义动词原形+其它
What did we do last Wednesday
特殊疑问句式:特殊疑问词 + was/were+其它
How was the Women's Day
特殊疑问词+ did +主语+ 实义动词原形+其它
答语:主语+动词过去式+其它.
Listen and say
1.A. Sure, I'd love to. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I can't do it
2. (很糟糕;8岁) 3.(是的;前天)
4.
(2019年云南省卷71题)请以“ A Weekend to Remember”为题,用英语写一篇短文,叙述一个令你难忘的周末以及你的感悟。
定时态:
一般过去时
A Weekend to Remember
It _____ (be) a bright and sunny weekend. I _____(go) fishing with my father.
We ______ (start) fishing as soon as we ______ (arrive) at a clear lake. Half an hour_______ (pass), but we _____(get) no fish. I _______(become) impatient and ______ (want) to give up.
“Just wait patiently, daughter. Nothing in the world is easy to get. ”My father ___________(encourage) me.
I _____(sit) patiently to fish with my father. Finally, I _____(get) a beautiful big fish. A sense of happiness ______(come) to me.
I'll remember this weekend forever because I have learned that being patient is so important.
was
went
started
arrived
passed
got
became
wanted
encouraged
sat
got
came
Thanks for your hard-working,
I have become a better me!
Homework
请以“A Special Day ”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
Thank you单项选择
1. (2019年省卷27题)I _____ Game of Thrones(权力的游戏) with my friends last month. It's amazing.
A.watch B.watched C.watches D.have watched
2. (2022吉林)——Helen, why didn't you come to the party yesterday
—Oh, I____ for the speech competition.
A.prepare B.prepared C.will prepare D.have prepared
3. (2021昆明26题)—What did you do this Dragon Boat Festival
—I _____ the boat races on TV and read books.
Watch B. watched C. am watching D. will watch
写作
1. He _______(work) in America in 2019.
2.I_______(see) Jane playing basketball on the playground an hour ago.
3. I ____________ my little sister yesterday.(照顾)
4. Tony ____________ last Sunday.(去游泳)
Listen and say
1.A. Sure, I'd love to. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I can't do it
2. (很糟糕;8岁)
3.(是的;前天)
4.
A Weekend to Remember
It _____ (be) a bright and sunny weekend. I _____(go) fishing with my father.
We ______ (start) fishing as soon as we ______ (arrive) at a clear lake. Half an hour_______ (pass) but we _____(get) no fish. I _______(become) impatient and ______ (want) to give up.
“Just wait patiently, daughter. Nothing in the world is easy to get. ”My father ___________(encourage) me.
I _____(sit) patiently to fish with my father. Finally, I _____(get) a beautiful big fish. A sense of happiness ______(come) to me.
I'll remember this weekend forever because I have learn that being patient is so important.