2023年中考英语专题复习 代词复习课件+音频(全国通用版)

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名称 2023年中考英语专题复习 代词复习课件+音频(全国通用版)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-23 06:55:24

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(共31张PPT)
Pronoun review
人称代词﹠物主代词﹠反身代词
复习目标
理解人称代词,物主代词和反身代词的基本概念
借助表格,口诀记忆代词的相关知识点
熟练运用代词解题技巧
考情分析
分析近六年中考真题可知,人称代词,物主代词和反身代词为每年必考点,均出现在完形填空和词形填空部分。主要有两个方面:
1.词性转换(适当形式填空;主格变其他,尤其以变反身代词居多)
2.代词辨析(完型填空;辨人称,辨形式)
Monsters
· I see your monsters I see your pain
· Tell me your problems I ' ll chase them away
· I ' ll be your lighthouse
· I ' ll make it okay
· When I see your monsters
· I ' ll stand there so brave
· And chase them all away
Lead -in
1
人称代词
Personal pronoun
Presentation
人称代词:主要用来指人,也可以用来指物,有人称,数和格的变化。
单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格
第一人称 I we
第二人称 you
第三人称 they
it 人称


you
she
he
you
you
her
him
them
me
it
us
用法
人称代词
主格
宾格
作主语 He is a student.
She likes playing basketball.
作宾语 He teaches us English.
Don’t laugh at me.
宾格
代词的用法口诀
Tips:人称代词在并列使用时:
单数的顺序:231(you , she/he and I)
复数的顺序:123(we, you and they)
动前主,动介后宾
Task 1
1.Lucy and I like sports, and _____ often play football after school.
we B. us C. they D. them
2.Linda, why do you often go to see the pandas
I go to see ______ because they are very cute.
they B. them C. their D. themselves
3. ____is a good student . All the teachers like ___ very much.
A. She ; hers B. She ; her C. Her; she D. Hers ; she
4.Do you want to go out with _____.(he)
A
B
B
him
2
物主代词
Possessive pronoun
物主代词:是表示所有关系的代词,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
人称 数 形容词性 物主代词 名词性
物主代词
第一人称 单数 my mine
复数 our ours
第二人称 单数 your yours
复数 your yours
第三人称 单数 his his
her hers
its its
复数 their theirs
※巧记物主代词
形代变名代末尾通常+s;
s结尾,“我”,特殊
用法
物主代词
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
.
巧记:有名则“形”,无名则“名”
相当于形容词(后面跟名词作定语)
This is my book.
相当于名词(形容词性物主代词+名词)
This book is mine.
of+名词性物主代词可作定语(但后面不能跟名词)
The handwriting of hers is very good.
开始/暂停
3
4
5
6
7
1
2
Task 2
3
反身代词
Reflexive pronoun
反身代词 Reflexive pronoun
反身代词是强调自身的代词,表示某人自己,主语和宾语的人称和数保持一致。
人称 单数 复数
第一人称 myself ourselves
第二人称 yourself yourselves
第三人称 herself themselves
himself itself ※巧记反身代词
一二形代,第三宾;
单数词尾self,复数改为selves
用法
反身代词
做宾语
表示强调或加强语气“亲自”“本人”
与by搭配,“单独地”“独自地”
You should do your homework by yourself.
He himself finished the task.
The little girl can’t dress herself.
注意:反身代词不能表示某人的所属物品,表达某人自己的东西时要用one’s own +名词。
常考短语
look after/take care of oneself
2.玩的愉快
enjoy oneself
3.自己穿衣
dress oneself
4.伤到自己
hurt oneself
5.自便,随便吃
help oneself
6.自学
teach oneself/learn by oneself
8.单独地,独自地
by oneself
7.沉迷于
lose oneself in
1.照顾自己
1.The little girl is so smart. She can make a cake by ________ without help.(she)(2017年省考)
2. When I fell and hurt ________ , my mother encouraged me to stand up and gave me a hug. (I)(2021年省考)
Task 3
herself
myself
4.—We’ll have the P.E. test next week. I feel a little nervous.
—Relax! Believe in _____ and practice more.
you B. your C. yours D. yourself
3. Because COVID-19 hasn’t gone away, wearing masks (口罩) in public is a good way to look after ________ and the people around us. (we)(2022年省考)
D
ourselves
人称代词 物主代词 反身代词
主格 宾格 形容词性 物主代词 名词性 物主代词 第一人称 单数
复数
第二人称 单数
复数
第三人称 单数
复数
I
we
you
you
she
he
it
me
us
you
you
her
him
it
them
they
my
mine
your
your
our
ours
yours
yours
her
hers
his
his
its
its
their
theirs
myself
ourselves
yourself
yourselves
herself
himself
itself
themselves
Summary
评价内容 Self-assessment 1 2 3 4 5 What can I do better
1.理解人称代词,物主代词和反身代词的基本概念
2.借助表格,口诀记忆代词相关知识点
3.熟练运用代词解题技巧
Level A:Make some sentences use pronouns that we’ve reviewed in this lesson (at least five sentences).
Level B:With the help of the table to recite these pronouns.
Homework
Wishing you are new personal best
and higher aspirations!
希望你们心有所期,超常发挥!
1.Great changes have taken place in ________ hometown. ( we)(2020年省考)
our
2.Your notebook is similar to ________. I'm sorry to take yours by mistake. (I)
mine
恭喜你今天
不用做作业啦!
恭喜你免答!
hers
4.Excuse me, is this _____ English book
—No, _____ is on the desk.
A . Your ; mine B. your ; my C. yours; mine D. yours; my
A
C
5.Their flowers don’t grow very well , but ____ look really good.
A. we B. our C. ours D. ourselves