专题十三 并列句——2023届中考英语一轮复习专题练习 (含答案)

专题十三 并列句
1.The smart phone is a good tool for communication, ________ using it too much is bad for our growth（成长）.
A. and B. but C. or
2.—Which do you prefer, tea or coffee
—Either. _____ tea _____ coffee are my favourite.
A. Not only; but also B. Both; and
C. Neither; nor D. Either; or
3. Big Screen Cinema has the biggest screen _____ the most comfortable seats.
A. but B. and C. or D. as
4. Study hard, _____ you'll fail the exam.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
5. Tom is very sleepy. _____, he is still doing his homework.
A. However B. And C. So D. Then
6. The doctors worked for ten hours, _____ nobody took a break.
A. so B. for C. but D. or
7. He was _____ crazy about rock music _____ he almost spent all his free time listening to it.
A. too; to B. so; that C. to; that D. both; and
8. The drink is _____ delicious _____ I enjoy it very much.
A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. very; that
9. You don't need to take any cash(现金) when shopping. You may pay by _____ Alipay（支付宝）______ WeChat(微信).
A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not; but
10.—Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader
—The Reader, of course. _____ I _____ my brother likes it.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor
C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
11. Work hard, _____ you will get good grades.
A. or B. but C. and
12.—We should work hard. We'll never give up. _____ China dream can come true.
—I think so. Let's try our best.
A. But B. And C. Or D. yet
13.—My aim is to go to Wuhan University for further study.
—Work hard, _________ you can make it.
A. if B. so C. and D. unless
14. Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.
A. or B. while C. till D. and
15. I'm going to Shanghai. _______ my mum _______ dad are going with me.
A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Both; and D. Not only; but also
答案以及解析
1.答案：B
解析：A.和，并且，B. but但是，C.或者，结合句意，智能手机是一个交流的好方式，用太多对我们的成长有害，判断空格处表示转折。故选：B。
2.答案：B
解析：not only...but also...意为"不但......而且......"; both...and...意为"......和......都"; neither...nor...意为"......和......都不"; either...or...意为"或者......或者......"。both...and...作并列主语时, 谓语动词用复数形式, 其余三项遵循"就近原则", 由空后的are可知本题选B项。
3.答案：B
解析：根据语境可知the biggest screen和the most comfortable seats是并列关系,故应用and。故选B项。
4.答案：B
解析：句意为: 努力学习吧, 否则你会考试不及格的。or意为"否则", 符合语境。故选B项。
5.答案：A
解析：句意为: 汤姆非常困。然而, 他仍然在做作业。根据空处前后内容可知, 空处表转折。however意为"然而", 符合语境。故选A项。
6.答案：C
解析：句意为: 医生们工作了十个小时, 但是没人休息。分析句子可知前后两分句为转折关系, 故用but。
7.答案：B
解析：句意:他对于摇滚乐是如此着迷,以至于几乎把所有的空闲时间都花费在听摇滚音乐上。too…to…太……而不能……, to后面跟动词原形; so…that…如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句; both…and………和……都。结合句意可知B项正确。
8.答案：B
解析：句意:这种饮料如此美味以至于我非常喜欢它。so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”, so后面跟形容词或副词。故答案选B。
9.答案：A
解析：either; or 要么……要么; neither; nor 既不……也不；not; but 不是……而是。根据语境"你购物时不必带现金。你可以用_______支付宝_______微信支付。"可知，要么用支付宝要么用微信来支付，因此"either; or"符合逻辑。故选：A。
10.答案：D
解析：考查连词。句意：——你更喜欢哪个节目，《奔跑吧兄弟》还是《朗读者》？——当 然是《朗读者》了。不但我而且我哥哥/弟弟也喜欢这个节目。A.两者都；B.既不……也不……；C.或者……或者……；D.不但……而且……。根据句意及设空处所在句子的谓语动词likes可知选D。
11.答案：C
解析：考查连词的辨析。句意:努力学习,你就能取得好成绩。设空处前后在意义上具有顺承关系,应用and,表示“和,且,又”。or表示选择关系的“或者,还是,(否定意义的并列)”; but表示转折关系,意为“但是”。故选C。
12.答案：B
解析：考查并列连词辨析。句意:——我们应该努力工作,永不放弃。那么中国梦就能够实现。——我认为是这样的。让我们尽我们最大努力吧。but但是,表示转折; and和,那么,表示并列或承接; or或者,表示选择; yet然而,表转折。设空处前后为顺承关系,故B项符合语境。
13.答案：C
解析：设空所在句句意为：努力学习，你就能成功。and可表示顺承关系，符合语境，故选C项。
14.答案：A
解析：A.or否则；B.while当……时；C.till直到；D.and和。根据Have a try, _________ you will never know what you can achieve,可知是指：试一下,否则你永远不知道你能得到什么。
15.答案：C
解析：句意为:我将要去上海。我妈妈和爸爸将和我一起去。由空后的are和with me可推知,父母应将和说话者一起去。not only... but also...遵循"就近原则",根据空后的are可知该短语不符合此处用法,因此排除D项。故选C项。
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