人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money 单词精讲课件(共66张PPT)

(共66张PPT)
单词精讲
Unit 3
blog
Blog post
blogger
电脑培训中心模板
专业培训中心·只为你的到来~
1.blog [bl ɡ]: n. 博客
vi. 写博客
write/keep a blog: 写博客
blog post: 博文;博客帖子
write a blog post: 写博客帖子
blogger ['bl ɡ (r)]: n. 博客作者;博主
1) I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two（不少; 很多）.
2) He is one of China’s most popular bloggers.
engine
search engine
电脑培训中心模板
专业培训中心·只为你的到来~
2.engine [ end n]: n. 引擎;发动机;火车头
engineer [ end n (r)]: n. 工程师 ; 技师
a search engine: (互联网上的)搜索引擎
1)The train is pulled by a powerful engine.
2)A search engine is a tool that helps you find what you’re looking for.
3)Baidu is a local search engine.
3. chat vi.聊天；闲聊chatted-chatting
chat online
chat about
chat with/to
have a chat with sb.
a chat about/over sth
chat show
在网上聊天
谈论
与……闲聊
与某人闲聊
（电台或电视台）现场采访节目
聊某事
(1) He chatted _________ his friend _________ the charity concert which was to be held the next week.
(2)_________________communicate in real time with people all over the world.在线聊天可以让你与世界各地的人实时交流。
Chatting online enables you to
with/to
about
4. stream v&n.
3：vi.流淌，流出
2：n.一连串
1:n.小河；溪
4：vt.流播
If you stream video, you play it on your computer while it is being downloaded from the Internet.
A steady stream of visitors came to the house.
Tears were streaming down her cheeks.
The valley is watered by a stream.
a stream of traffic
streaming cold
4. stream vt. 流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频)
vi. 流动;流出 n.小河;溪流
(1) a stream of 一连串的，大量的
stream into/flood into 涌入
(2) stream video　播放视频 mountain stream 山涧
① Italy has announced ____ stream of new measures to try to contain
the outbreak of the disease.
② Hundreds of people ___________________________（涌进）the shelter in search of help since last week.
③ Tears of happiness ___________________________________.
幸福的眼泪顺着她的脸颊流了下来。
a
have been streaming into
streamed down her cheeks
go against/with the stream （不）随波逐流
eg.: Some people prefer to go with the stream.
他没有勇气逆舆论潮流流行事.
He ____________________________________________________of public opinion.
idioms
hasn't the courage to go against the stream
5. identity /a dent ti/n. 身份;个性
identify
identification
使用搜索引擎时，不要泄露你的身份信息。
When using search engines, do not disclose your identity.
v. 认出，确认
n. 识别，鉴定，确认
identity card (ID)
cultural identity
身份证
文化认同；文化身份
6. convenient /k n vin nt/adj. 方便的;近便的
inconvenient
when it be convenient for sb
be convenient for sb
It is convenient for sb. to do sth
for convenience
for ones convenience
for the convenience of sb
at one’s convenience
在某人方便的时候
为了方便起见
convenient
①在某人方便的时候
②对某人来说是方便的
③对...来说做...很方便
conveniece
n. 方便；便利
adj. 不便利的
不能用sb做convenient 的主语！
[搭配] in this way 用这种方式；这样
in a/one way 从某种意义上讲
in no way 绝不
in the way 挡道
on the way 在路上
[例句]
By the way, if you need any other kind of books, please do tell me.
by the way 顺便说一下；顺便问一下
[搭配] out of sight 看不见
out of reach 够不着
out of control 失去控制
out of patience 失去耐心
out of breath 上气不接下气
out of order 出故障
out of trouble 摆脱困境
out of date 过时
out of work 失业
7. cash /k / n. 现金;金钱
pay in /by cash 用现金支付
pay by credit card 用信用卡
be short of cash 缺钱
coin 硬币 bill(US) / note(UK) 纸币
1) We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping.
2) It doesn’t matter whether you pay in cash or by credit card in this store.
cashier
收银员
8. update vt. 更新；向……提供最新信息
n. 更新；最新消息
an updated edition
a news update
update sb. on sth.
update one’s knowledge
最新版本
最新新闻报道
向某人提供最新信息
更新某人的知识
1. I called the office to ________ them _____ the day's developments.
2. He was back in the office, _______ (update) the work schedule on the computer.
update
on
updating
get/be stuck in
stuck with
be stuck on
stick to
stick to one’s dream
stick to his word
stick out
陷入……中，困在……中
被迫接受；无法摆脱；肩负
迷恋上
坚持，遵守（to 为介词）
坚持梦想
履行诺言
9. stuck adj. 卡住; (陷)入; (困)于
stick vt. 刺，戳；伸出；粘贴
vi. 坚持；伸出；粘住（过去式stuck，过去分词stuck）
n. 棍，棒；枝条
伸出，突出
10. keep pany 陪伴某人
in company with sb
keep company with sb
have … as company
company sb to
与某人一起
与某人结交
company n. 陪伴→ accompany v. 陪伴
companion n. 同伴
accompany sb. to a place
be accompanied by
陪伴某人去某地
由……陪伴
陪伴某人去
有…作陪
11.surf /s (r)f/ vt./vi. 浏览;冲浪
surf the Internet 网上冲浪
surf --___________(n.) 冲浪运动
--_________进行冲浪运动的人；网虫，冲浪者
surfing
surfer
surfboard
冲浪板
12.benefit / ben f t/n.益处; /vt.使受益;/vi. 得益于
for the benefit of sb. ＝ for one’s benefit为了某人的利益
be of benefit to 有益处，对…有益 to one’s benefit to 对某人有益
have the benefit from 得益于
sth benefit sb. /sth. 使某人或某物受益
sb benefit from/by sth从……中受益/获益
beneficial adj.有利的；有益的；受益的
be beneficial to...＝be of benefit to...对……有益；对……有利
n.津贴，救助金
This new benefit has come as a godsend for low-income families.
保护环境对人类有益
Protecting the environment benefits human beings.
Human beings benefit from protecting the environment.
Protecting the environment is beneficial to human beings.
13.distance n.
at a distance of...
at/from a distance
in the distance
keep sb. at a distance
（观察者）远远地
（目标）在远处
与某人保持距离；疏远某人
distant adj. be ~ from
遥远的；久远的，疏远的
The incident seems to be a past.
The tower was hard to make out .
They just watched the performance .
You shouldn’t keep such a nice teacher .
distant
in the distance
at/from a distance
at a distance
在……远处
[搭配] inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事
inspire sb. with sth. =~ sth in sb 激起某人某种情感
[例句] He inspired many young people to carry on volunteer work.
他激励了很多年轻人坚持志愿者工作。
[同根词] inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞人心的人或事物
inspired adj. 品质优秀的，能力卓越的受到鼓舞的；借助于灵感创作的
inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的
14. inspire vt.鼓舞；激励；启发思考
单句语法填空
(1)Last Sunday my classmates and I had an __________(inspire) speech.
(2)All of us _____________(inspire) by what our headmaster said at the meeting.
(3)His behaviour has inspired us _____________(perform) better tham before.
(4)As she was inspired by her brother, she decided to try to realise her dream.
__________ ____ _____ __________,she decided to try to realise her dream.
(5)His encouraging remarks inspired confidence ______ me.
His encouraging remarks inspired me ______ confidence.
to perform
were inspired
inspiring
Inspired by her brother
in
with
now that“既然；由于”，是一个连词词组，引导原因状语从 句，在口语中常省略that。
seeing as/that; (given)considering (that); since
[例句]
Now that you have a good chance, you can make full use of it.
既然你有一个好机会，你可以充分利用它。
15.now that　 既然；由于
16. access n．通道；(使用、接近的)机会
vt.进入；使用；获取
have/gain/get/obtain （no）access to 　（没）有权或机会使用/接触/进入
the access to 接触……的机会/通道
give access to 准许进入（接近）
The only access to success is to have a proper goal and enough preparations to achieve it.
accessible 可到达的，可接近的，易理解的
be ~ to sb
对于某人可以使用/可以进入
The Internet is easily to everyone in the library.
Hardly can people in Tonga have fresh vegetables and fruit after the volcanic eruption.
You don’t have the right to the data.
accessible
access to
access
17. go through 经历；度过；通读
[搭配] go by　　　　　(指时间)过去；消逝
go over 复习；温习；仔细检查
go up 上涨；上升；攀登
go out 出去；熄灭
go against 违背；违反
go ahead 前进；开始做；着手干
go down 下降；下跌
[例句] I always start the day by going through my emails.
我总是从浏览电子邮件开始新的一天。
17. go through 经历;度过;通读;浏览;通过;检查;完成
The country has ________ too many wars.
A．gone down B．gone through
C．gone along D．gone up
B
go down下来，go through经历，go along进展，go up上升句意是：这个国家经历了很多战争。
[搭配] have a tough time 日子很难过
be tough on/with sb. 对某人很严厉
as tough as nails/as tough as old boots 坚韧不拔/雷打不动
It’s tough doing sth. 做某事很艰难
[例句]
A tough man can tolerate suffering.
[同根词]
toughly adv. 艰难地；严厉地
toughness n. 坚韧；强硬
18. tough adj. 艰难的；严厉的
[搭配] a conference room/centre/hall 会议室/会议中心/会议大厅
in conference 在开会
[例句]
The conference hall is near his apartment.
19.conference n. 会议；研讨会；正式会谈
20. plus conj./n./prep.
Some knowledge of Spanish is a definite plus in this job.
One of the hotel's plus points is that it is very central.He is not interested in sports, plus he is busy preparing for his graduation paper.
2 plus 4 equals 6.
优势
好的
而且
加
function as
function well/normally
perform/fulfill a...function
perform a variety of functions
have the function to do
起……作用；具有……功能
运转良好/ 正常
履行……职责， 发挥……作用
履行多种职责
The chair can also ______________(具有……功能) a bed.
In your new job you will _______________________________
(履行多种职责).
3. We have developed a new type of software ___________________.
我们已经开发了一种具有多种功能的新型软件。
function as
perform a variety of functions
有…的功能
with many functions
22 . confirm vt. 确认；使确信
confirm sb. in sth.( belief/opinion …)
confirm one’s belief/opinion/view/ suspicions
confirm that...
It has been confirmed that...
使某人确信某事
坚信某人的的信念证实某人/ 观点/ 看法/ 怀疑
证实……
已确定/证实……
① Up to now, more than two people ________________ dead in the disaster.
②翻译：她脸上的表情证明了她很难过。
__________________________________________.
③______________________ it is the most effective treatment.
The expression on her face confirmed her sadness
have been confirmed
It has been confirmed that
1.It has been confirmed that who will be the next president of the US.
2.In 1995, Lang Ping was confirmed as head coach of the Chinese omen's volleyball team for the first time.
3.The expression on his face confirmed me in my suspicions(怀疑).
4.His support confirmed my determination to return home from abroad.
press... against/on...
press a button/switch/key
press sb to do sth
把……按在……上
按下按钮/ 开关；按键
under pressure
relieve/reduce pressure
put pressure on sb.
blood pressure
处于压力下
减压
向某人施压
血压
pressure n. 压力；劝说，强迫
敦促某人做某事
23. press vt.按；压；敦促 n. (常用the press) 报刊;新闻界
23. press vt.按；压；敦促 n. (常用the Press) 报刊;新闻界
①翻译：敦促他们这么早离开这里是不明智的。
_________________ ____________ here so early.
②The doctor gently pressed his stomach._______
③My mother _____________________my bag before I left.
在我离开之前，妈妈把一些食物塞进我的包里。
It is unwise to press them to leave
按
pressed some food into
press vt.
press
pressure
impress
depress
impression
impressive
depression
depressed
24. in shape 状况良好
25. keep track of 掌握……的最新消息；
了解……的动态
Bank statement helps you__________ where your money is going.
A．keep track of B．put up with
C．come up with D．fit in with
A
keep track of 跟踪，记录；put up with忍受；
come up with 提出； fit in with使适合，与……一致。
句意：银行对账单可以帮助你追踪你的钱的去向。所以选A
at a discount
a discount store/shop
offer/give sb. a discount
discounted prices/fares
打折
折扣店
给某人打折扣
打折价/ 票价
These goods will be sold ______ a discount.
The young woman often goes to the market to buy some ____________(discount) clothes.
at
discounted
27. account n. 账户；描述
vi. 解释，说明；占
account for
give sb. a （full） account of
open/close an account
on account of （= because of）
take sth. into account（＝ take account of sth.）
on no account(=in no way)
是……的原因，解释；（在数量和比例上）占
（详细）描述……
开/ 销户
因为，由于
考虑到，顾及
决不(置于句首时,部分倒装)
1)What’s your account number please
2)Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account.
3)He could not come on account of his illness.
① It is said that body language ______________ 55% of a first impression.
② His exam results were not very good, but we must __________________ his long illness.
accounts for
take account of
account n./vt.
He gave up the research fund shortage.
His hard work his success.
I will appreciate it if you can my application.
will I stop making efforts.
Girls one third of the class.
on account of
accounts for
take account of
On no account
account for
28.click [kl k]: v. 点击
double-click [ d bl kl k]: v. 双击
click on...: 点击
1)Don’t post comments or click on anything.
2)Click the OK button to start.
3)When you have choosed the file, click on the “open” box(方框).
29. theft [θeft ]: n. 偷(窃); 盗窃罪
thief [θi f]: n. 贼;小偷(复: thieves)
steal -- stole -- stolen: 偷
1)Identity theft is a common and serious problem.
身份盗窃是一个普遍而严重的问题。
2)Half an hour ago I reported the theft to the police.
半个小时之前，我向警方报告了这起盗窃案
30. rude adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的
rudeness n.无礼；粗暴
be rude to sb.
It is rude to do... be rude in
manner =be in a rude manner
对某人粗鲁
做……是无礼的
举止粗鲁
It was rude ______ you to stare at the foreigner when he passed by just now.
A．of B．for C．with D．to
A
31. target n. 目标;对象;靶子 vt. 把……作为攻击目标
(1)target sb/sth as sth 锁定某人/某物为……
be targeted at/on 瞄准；以……为目标
(2)a target audience/group 目标观众/群体
set a target 制订目标
reach/realize/achieve the target/goal:实现目标
hit/miss the target 中/脱靶
①This TV show is mainly targeted _____ the young.
②The company has targeted adults ______its main customers.
at
as
1)我们必须努力学习以实现我们的目标。
We must work hard to reach our targets.
2) 我们的枪对准了敌人。
Our guns are targeted at the enemies.
33.troll [tr l]: n. 发挑衅帖子的人;
恶意挑衅的帖子
A troll is a person who posts comments or questions in order to stir up trouble online.
34. cyberbully ['sa b b li ]: n. 网霸
v. 网络欺凌
cyber-: 网络的 bully: n. 霸道的人
1)I don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully.
2)A cyberbully uses the Internet to be mean to others.
mean adj.吝啬小气的，刻薄的 （ex. P45）
be mean to 对....刻薄
mean to do sth 打算做某事
mean doing 意味着
34. particular adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的
in particular＝particularly
be particular about
be particular to
特别；尤其
对……讲究；挑剔
为……所特有
1. Is there anything in the film Born in China that you thought worked ____________(particular)？
＝ Is there anything in the film Born in China that you thought worked ______ particular
2. As is well -known to all, giant pandas are particular _____ China.
3.翻译：请不要对他的工作太挑剔。
particularly
in
to
Please don't be too particular about his job.
35. embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的
(1)be/feel embarrassed about/at ... 对……感到难为情/不知所措
be/feel embarrassed to do sth. 对做某事感到尴尬
(2)embarrass vt. 使尴尬
embarrassment n. 窘迫；尴尬
①I was embarrassed ____ his unexpected question.
②When he got married, Alf was too embarrassed ______ (say) anything to his wife about his job.
③Now he is in an ____________ situation.
④My face turned red with _____________ ．
at
to say
embarrassing
embarrassment
36. make fun of 取笑；戏弄
37. make fun of: 取笑;戏弄
play a trick/tricks on sb: 捉弄某人
play a joke/ jokes on sb:
戏弄;同…开玩笑
1)A photo of her had been posted online and she was being made fun of.
2)They make fun of me because I’m shorter than anyone else.
be/feel upset about sth.
be upset with sb.
be upset that…
It upsets sb. to do sth./that…
It really upset the teacher she made the same mistake again.
Don’t be upset him, for he was just joking.
She is too upset the final exam to do anything.
that
with
about
对某事感到不快
对某人感到生气
对…感到不快
…让某人感到不快
38. upset adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的(系V后)
vt.使烦恼；使生气；搅乱(upset, upset)
39. familiar adj. 熟悉的;熟知的
(1)sb be/get familiar with sth 某人对某物熟悉
sth be/get familiar to sb 某物为某人所熟悉
(2)unfamiliar adj. 陌生的，不熟悉的
①I believe these donated books will __________________ China. 我相信捐赠的这些书会使你们更了解中国
②If you are not familiar ____ the topic, you may write something that is familiar ___ you.
make you more familiar with
with
to
40. keep/bear（...）in mind 牢记
change one’s mind
make up one’s mind（to do sth. ）
fix one’s mind on/upon...
lose one’s mind
read one’s mind
改变主意
下定决心（做某事）
把注意力集中在……
失去理智
看出某人的心思
Keep in mind _______ success lies in hard work.
Although he was very stubborn，I made up my mind ___________（persuade）him.
You must always keep the reader _____ mind when writing a report.
that
to persuade
in
41.define [d fa n ]: v.
给...下定义;界定;解释
explain ... to ...: 向...解释...
1)Some words are hard to define because they have many different uses.
2)It is difficult to define what makes him so popular.
42.case n. 情况;盒;箱;案件
（1）in case 作连词, 其意为“如果,万一, 以防,免得”；
作副词,常用 just in case, 放在句末, 意为“以防万一”
in case of… 假使……/万一……
in any case 无论如何,不管怎样
in this/that case 如果这样/那样的话,在这种/那种情况下
①You'd better take an umbrella _____________the rain.
→You'd better take an umbrella _________ it rains.
你最好带上伞,以防下雨。
in case of
in case
(2)in no case 决不(放句首用部分倒装) ; as is often the case 这是常有的事
(3) 当先行词是case, stage, situation, point, position等词且从句缺少状语时,定语从句常用where或in which来引导,表示抽象的地点。
① In no case ___________ we go against the law of nature.
② ____ is often the case with human beings, many animals sleep a lot when young.
③ The plane may be several hours late, and in that case there's no point in our waiting.
→The plane may be several hours late, _______________there's no point in our waiting. (用定语从句改写)
can/should
As
in which case
charity
conference
03
They are often bought at a __________.
discount
target
blog post
search engine
social network
Wi-Fi 无线保真
button
更新
数据库
万维网（the World Wide Web)
文件/文件夹（file)
账户