人教版七年级下册英语unit1 Can you play the guitar? 期末复习（共31张PPT）

(共31张PPT)
重点词汇
guitar sing swim dance draw chess join
club tell story write show or talk drum
violin also people home make today center
weekend teach
musician
重点词汇讲解
1. play chess 下象棋
play的用法：play+ 球类 / 棋类 / 牌类
( football / chess / cards)
play+the + 乐器
( guitar / piano / violin /drums / trumpet )
play with sth./sb. "和某人玩"
eg: I want to play chess ____ you.
2. speak English 讲英语
speak vt.&vi.
speak +语言
+to+sb."对某人说"
Eg: He can speak Chinese.
　 I don't want to speak to him.
speak / say / tell / talk 的区别:
say 意为“说”，多强调说的内容
tell 意为“告诉”，常用于 tell sb. sth / tell sb. (not) to do sth. 结构
talk 意为“谈论”常用talk about sth ; talk with/to sb.
eg: -Can you _____this word in Chinese
-Yes,I can_____ a little Chinese.
May I _____ to Mr. Zhang
Please ______ me your name.
say
speak
speak
tell
同义词组： would like(to do sth.)
eg: I want to drink water.
=I would like to drink water.
3. I want to join the art club.
(1) want 的用法： want sth/sb.
want to do sth.
want sb. to do sth.
(2) join 意为“加入，参加”
① 加入 某个组织中，并成为其中一员
② join sb. 加入某些人中，和某人共同做某事
eg: Do you like to join the English club
Come and join us.
4. Can you draw
(1) can 为情态动词，大多表示主语做某事的能力，意为“能，会”
Eg： He can sing this song.
(2)特征： 后加动词原形、不随主语的变化而变化。
(3)含有情态动词的句子变一般疑问句把情态动词提到句首，变否定句在情态动词后加not。
-____you sing an English song
-Yes,I can.
A.Can B.May C.Must D.Need
特殊疑问句： What can sb. do
Sb. can ...
5. What about you
What about ... = How about ...
常用于询问消息或征求意见，
结构： what about + n./pron./v-ing
eg: I want to walk to shool. What about you
What/How about ____(go) home now
going
6. You are very good at telling stories.
be good at= do well in “擅长”+名词、代词、V-ing形式。
eg: David is good at swimming.
be good to 对某人友好
be good for... 对......有益
be good with… 善于应付….的，对…..有办法
English is my favourite subject,and I am good ___it.
Be good ___ me, OK
Milk is good ____ our health
7.
tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事
tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事
eg:Tell him not to come tomorrow.
8. We want the students for the school show.
show n. 表演，节目
Are there any good shows tonight
v. 展示
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.
eg: Please show me your ticket.
eg: Please show me your new book.= please show your new book to me .
注：如sth.是代词it或them时，只能
用show it/them.to sb.
9.Can you sing or dance 你会唱歌或跳舞吗？
I can sing and dance.
选择疑问句：
or,"或者，还是"，两者或以上选其一。
eg:Is it white or black
“也不”，用于否定句。
eg:Tom never drinks or smokes.
10. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.
also 与 too
also 常位于句中，be /情/助 之后，实义动词前。
too 常位于句末，逗号隔开。
eg: My brother can also play the piano.
I like English,too.
11.Are you good with old people 你善于与老人相处吗？
be good with=get on well with...
善于...与某人相处的好...
eg:She is good with her friends.
They can tell your stories and you can make friends.
他们会给你讲故事，你们可以交朋友。
make friends (with sb.) 和某人交朋友
eg: Would you like to make friends with me
重点词组总结
play chess 下国际象棋
play the guitar 弹吉他
3. speak English 说英 语
4. English club 英语俱乐部
5. talk to 跟…说
6. play the violin 拉小提琴
7. play the piano 弹钢琴
8. play the drums 敲鼓
9. make friends 结交朋友
10. do kung fu 会（中国）功夫
11. tell stories 讲故事
12. play games 做游戏
13. on the weekends （在）周末
重点知识总结
1. like to do sth.=like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”
2. “加入某个俱乐部”用动词 join, 而“在某个俱乐部里”用介词in
eg: 1) He likes drawing. He wants to join the art club.
2) I am in the swimming club now.
3. people: n. 人；人们，是集合名词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
eg: People like to listen to music.
也可作“民族”讲 ，是可数名词
eg: This is a brave people.
4. talk 是不及物动词
talk to sb. 意思是“和某人谈话”；
talk with sb.”于某人交谈” ；
talk about sth. “谈论某事”
5. help sb. with sth.
在某方面帮助某人
eg： Can you help me with English
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
eg: They often help old people (to) clean their houses.
6. be good at 擅长；善于；后接名词、代词或动名词
You are good at sports.
be good for 对…有益（有用）；后接表示人或事物的名词
Exercise is good for health.
be good to 对…和善；一般后面接表示人的名词
She is good to me.
7. Can you play the guitar or the drums
该句是由can 引导的选择疑问句。选择疑问句是指提问者
提供两种或两种以上的情况，让对方从中作出选择的句子。其标志是一般疑问句的形式，并且用or 连接并列成分。回
答时，不能用 yes/no, 而是使用陈述句或其简略形式回答。
eg: ----Is this pen yours or Jack’s
----It’s Jack’s.
8. too; also; as well; either 都表示“也”，
但用法不同。
1) too 多用于口语，位置通常在句末，前边常有逗号。
eg: He is a worker, too.
2) also 较正式，通常放在行为动词之前，be动词和助动词之后。
eg: He also plays the piano.
3）as well 多用于口语，只用于句末。
eg: He can play the guitar as well.
以上三个词都不能用于否定句，否定句中用not…..either.
eg: He was not there either.
重点句子总结
1、Can you play the guitar 你会弹吉他吗？
2、 － What club do you want to join
－ I want to join the art club.
3、 － Can you speak English
－Yes, I can. But only a little.
4、Tom can play the guitar but he can’t play it well.
5、What can you do Come and show us!
6、We want two good musicians for our rock band.