上海牛津版七年级英语下册单元同步练习
Unit 2 Travelling around the world
Unit 2 Travelling around the world-语法
一、完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
In Germany, children go to the kindergarten when they are three years old. They will stay there for three years. What do they do 1 the three years Do they study maths, German, music or other 2 No. During these years in the kindergarten, the children 3 the Police Station and learn how to call the police for 4 . They go to the Fire Station to learn how to 5 the fire and save 6 from the fire. They visit the mayor (市长) to know the mayor and learn about his work. They 7 a tramcar to remember how to get home. They 8 go to the supermarket and buy something in order that they know how to choose things and 9 things. After three years, they have the 10 to live. I think this is just the real basic education.
( )1. A. at B. on C. during
( )2. A. stories B. subjects C. classes
( )3. A. meet B. visit C. watch
( )4. A. lessons B. study C. help
( )5. A. put out B. put away C. put on
( )6. A. them B. theirs C. themselves
( )7. A. take B. takes C. buy
( )8. A. also B. both C. as well
( )9. A. take B. spend C. pay for
( )10. A. power B. energy C. ability
二、语法专练。
A)翻译下列专有名词。
1.王先生___________________________
2.联合国______________________________
3.长城____________________________
4.星期六______________________________
5.十二月_________________________
6.母亲节______________________________
B)根据句意,选用and, but或so填入空白处。
7. It is hot today, __________ some boys are still playing basketball on the playground.
8. China is an old country, __________ India is also an old country.
9. The zoo is far from our school, __________ we need to take a bus.
10. I know him, __________ I can’t remember his name.
11. The boy played the piano, __________ the girl sang a song.
三、语法填空。
根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Australia is a beautiful country in the world. It is smaller than (1) __________ (Chinese).
Australia is big, (2) __________ there are fewer people there. The population (人口) of Australia is smaller than that of Shanghai.
Australia is in the south of (3) __________ Earth. So when it is the hot summer in our country, Australia will be the cold winter. The seasons in Australia and in China are quite (4) __________ (difference). Summer in Australia is from December to February, and winter is from July to August. (5) __________ it’s spring in our country, it will be autumn in Australia.
Australia is famous (6) __________ sheep and kangaroos (袋鼠). They are both popular in Australia.
You can see kangaroos not only in zoos but also outside the (7) __________ (city) and towns. People call Australia “the country on the back of sheep” because there are a lot of sheep there. After a short drive from any town, you (8) __________ (find) yourself in the middle of white sheep. It’s really common for people (9) __________ (see) sheep everywhere.
Do you know the kangaroo It has a “bag” on its body. The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroos in the “bag”. It looks very (10) __________ (stranger), doesn’t it
参考答案
一、完形填空。
1—5 CBBCA 6—10 CAACC
二、语法专练。
1. Mr Wang 2. the United Nations
3. the Great Wall 4. Saturday
5. December 6. Mother’s Day
7. but 8. and 9. so 10. but 11. and
三、语法填空。
1. China 2. but 3. the
4. different 5. When 6. for
7. cities 8. will find 9. to see
10. strange
Unit 2 Travelling around the world-听说
一、完形填空。
Have you ever tried Beijing dishes Every year, many 1 chefs (大厨) go to Beijing and bring different ways of cooking to the 2 . It makes Beijing dishes very delicious. One of the most famous food is roast duck. It 3 about 45 minutes to roast the duck. The duck looks wonderful and tastes delicious. To 4 the famous duck, Quanjude Restaurant is the best choice for you. The ducks here are the best in Beijing, and the service is very good 5 . The ducks are kept in cages without moving around so that they will get 6 easily. Then the ducks are roasted (烤) in an oven (烤炉), or hung over the fire until they are done. After that, the cook 7 the duck into 120 pieces and serves the customer. It is not necessary (必要的) to order other soup, because your order has already 8 the duck-bone soup.
After my four visits 9 Quanjude Restaurant, I find that the service there is always quite good. And the price of the duck is not too 10 . The rooms are clean and the waiters are polite. Why not go there to try some roast duck
( )1. A. lucky B. valuable C. excellent
( )2. A. capital B. country C. centre
( )3. A. costs B. takes C. spends
( )4. A. train B. add C. enjoy
( )5. A. as well B. either C. also
( )6. A. fat B. thin C. tired
( )7. A. buys B. gives C. cuts
( )8. A. appeared B. included (包含) C. bought
( )9. A. to B. for C. with
( )10. A. big B. tall C. high
二、完成句子。
1.他将以这场比赛而闻名。
He would __________ __________ __________ the game.
2.我们至少应该离开自己的国度去旅行一次。
We should travel out of our own country __________ __________ once.
3.我们白天可以去观光。
We can __________ __________ during the day.
4.在法国,你可以参观许多名胜古迹。
In France, you can visit lots of __________ __________ __________.
5.每天,超过两百人来参观这个博物馆。
__________ __________ two hundred people visit the museum every day.
参考答案
一、完形填空。
1—5 CABCA 6—10 ACBAC
二、完成句子。
1. be famous for 2. at least
3. go sightseeing 4. places of interest
5. More than
Unit 2 Travelling around the world-写作
一、书面表达。
请你根据下面的内容提示,写一篇短文。80词左右,可以适当发挥。
提示:1.介绍一个你熟悉地方,可以是城市或者是小镇等等。
2.简单介绍地理位置和当地的一些有特色的景点或物产。
3.你对这个地方的总体评价。
Guangzhou is calling
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
二、翻译句子。
1.伦敦是英国的首都。(the capital of)
____________________________________________________________
2.中国以长城和故宫而闻名。(be famous for)
____________________________________________________________
3.香港是完美的购物之地。(perfect)
____________________________________________________________
4.明天就是星期六了,我们为什么不去海边呢?(why not)
____________________________________________________________
5.我们去尝试法国菜好吗?(try)
____________________________________________________________
三、阅读理解。
Pyramids
Pyramids (金字塔) are one of the most interesting buildings in the world. There are many pyramids along the Nile River in Egypt. In modern days, people look at them and wonder, “Who built them Why When What is inside ”
Thousands of years ago, some kings of Egypt built the pyramids. They built them as tombs (坟墓). They thought the pyramids would help people remember them as important persons.
The oldest pyramid we know today is about 5,000 years old. The largest pyramid is the pyramid of Khufu. It is about 144 meters high. It is made of 2,300,000 stones. The stones are very big, and most of them are taller than a person. To build the pyramid of Khufu, about 100,000 men worked for twenty years.
How did the people build the pyramids How did they carry and lift up the large stones Each stone fits with one another so well, but the people didn’t have modern machines at all! Scientists have studied the pyramids, but nobody can say how they built them.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
( )1. The pyramids are in __________.
A. Egypt B. France C. South Africa D. the US
( )2. The kings of Egypt built the pyramids as __________.
A. houses B. tombs C. schools C. palaces
( )3. How old is the oldest pyramid we know today
A. About 5,000 years. B. More than 100 years.
C. About 2,000 years. D. More than 7,000 years.
( )4. Which is NOT true about the pyramid of Khufu
A. It is the largest pyramid.
B. It is about 144 meters high.
C. It is made of 2,300,000 stones.
D. About 200,000 men built it for twenty years.
( )5. In modern days, people don’t know __________.
A. who built the pyramids B. how people built the pyramids
C. when people built the pyramids D. why people built the pyramids
参考答案
一、书面表达。
Guangzhou is calling
Guangzhou lies in the south of China. It is never too hot or too cold in Guangzhou, so it’s comfortable to live or travel in Guangzhou. You can go to any place by bus or by underground. It’s very convenient to travel here.
One of the most famous places in Guangzhou is Guangzhou Tower. It was built in the year 2010 for the Asian Games. Also you can climb Baiyun Mountain and enjoy the fresh air. During your visit to Guangzhou, don’t forget to try some delicious food.
Guangzhou has something for everyone, so why not visit Guangzhou this year
二、翻译句子。
1. London is the capital of England.
2. China is famous for the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.
3. Hong Kong is a perfect place to go shopping.
4. Tomorrow is Saturday, why not go to the beach/sea
5. Shall we go and try the French dishes
三、阅读理解。
1—5 ABADB