(共52张PPT)
2023年高考英语复习专题课件★★★
1.folk arts and crafts民间工艺品
2.folk culture民间文化
3.national culture民族文化
4.traditional Chinese knot 传统中国结
5.symbolize the Chinese culture象征中国文化
6.respect ancestors尊重祖先
7.Chinese cultural diversity中国文化多样性
8.cultural activities文化活动
9.dig out Chinese cultural features挖掘中国文化特色
10.carry traditional Chinese culture承载中国传统文化
11.record important events记录重要事件
12.enjoy great reputation享受盛誉
13.hand down from generation to generation世代相传
1.However small a population an ethnic group has,it has a rich history.
无论一个少数民族人口多么少,它都有丰富的历史。
2.Many familiar symbols that we take for granted have their origins in Native American cultures.
许多我们习以为常的象征都源于美洲土著文化。
3.The reason why they do this is to symbolize fruitfulness and a good harvest.
他们这么做是为了象征丰收。
4.In recent years,the ethnic culture industry in Yunnan has obtained much experience and made praiseworthy achievements.
近年来,云南民族文化产业获取了许多经验,并取得了值得称颂的成就。
NO.1 单词——在语境中应用,在拓展中巩固
01核心词汇…………………………………………
请根据汉语提示完成下列词块
1.a ______ New Yorker 纽约本地人
2.___ a snack bar 开了一家小吃店
3.the ______ of eating dumplings during the Spring Festival 在春节期间吃饺子的习俗
native
run
custom
4.______ the seat belts系上安全带
5.wear _____ garments 穿宽松的衣服
6.a cutting ____ 切削工具
7.____ the paper in half/in two 把纸对折起来
02拓展词汇…………………………………………
[先识记]
1.minor adj.较小的,次要的→ ________ n.少数民族;极少数 adj.少数人的;少数民族的→ ________ n.多数
fasten
loose
tool
fold
minority
majority
2.diverse adj.完全不同的;各不相同的→ _________ n.多样性;多元化;多样化
3.vary v.改变;有不同→ ______ adj.各种各样的;形形色色的→ _______ adj.各种各样的→ _______ n.多样性
4.fool n.笨蛋 v.欺骗,愚弄→ _______ adj.愚蠢的,傻的
5.firm adj.牢固的,稳固的→ ______ adv.牢固地
diversity
varied
various
variety
foolish
firmly
6.adjust v.适应,使适应→ __________ n.调节(器),调整→ __________ adj.可调节的
7.furnish v.为(房屋或房间)配备家具→ _________ n.家具
8.bare adj.赤裸的→ ______ adv.几乎没有
[再运用]
请填入括号内单词的正确形式
1.The desks and chairs are __________ and you can ______ them to the height of the students.The __________ is not difficult to make.(adjust)
adjustment
adjustable
furniture
barely
adjustable
adjust
adjustment
2.There are _______ goods in the new supermarket,and the prices ____ from cents to dollars.The _______ of them attracts many customers.(vary)
3.There are 55 __________ in our country and there are some _____ differences between them.(minority)
various
vary
variety
minorities
minor
4.People from _______ cultures hold different understanding on the play and this _________ of opinions makes it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting.(diverse)
5.The young couple didn’t have much money to buy some new _________ any more,because they had spent too much in __________ their house.(furnish)
diverse
diversity
furniture
furnishing
03阅读词汇…………………………………………
标注不认识的单词,回查单词表重新记忆
□inherit v. □property n.
□apparently adv. □bucket n.
□hammer n. □jewellery n.
□framework n. □waist n.
□nephew n. □garage n.
□rainbow n.
NO.2 短语——在拼写中记牢,在联想中积累
[必会短语]
请根据汉语提示完成下列词块
1._______ 在使用
2.________ at 7:00 7点出发
3.___________ your suggestions 慎重考虑你的建议
4.____________ him yesterday 昨天偶然遇到他
in use
in use
think over
came across
5.___ sb. __ for a few days让某人留宿几天
6.__________ college life 适应大学生活
7._______________________ 600 million有六亿人口
8.catch sight of a car _________________ 看到远处有辆汽车
put
up
adjust to
have a population of
in the distance
[词汇积累]
1. en结尾动词万花筒
①fasten 系牢
②strengthen 加强
③sharpen 削尖
④weaken 变弱
⑤widen 变宽
⑥broaden 加宽
2. ity结尾名词一览
①minority少数
②majority多数
③identity身份;同一性
④gravity重力;地心引力
⑤equality平等;相等
⑥diversity多样性
3.“v.+off”短语荟萃
①set off 出发,动身
②cut off 切断,中断
③give off 释放,放出
④go off 离开;爆炸
⑤leave off 停止,中断
4.pull相关短语集锦
①pull up (使)(车等)停下
②pull in 进站;靠边停下
③pull over (使)停靠在路边
④pull out 拿出;(列车等)出站
NO.3 句式——在解读中学懂,在学写中学通
[重点句式]
1.“名词+过去分词”构成的独立主格结构作状语
____________________________________,I felt on edge.
成千上万只眼睛盯着我,我感到不安。
Thousands of eyes fixed upon me
2.“否定词+现在完成时+so/such …”结构表示最高级意义
The sky is clear blue and I _______________________________ ________________ in my life.
这里的天空碧蓝如洗,我想我一生中从未见过这么美的景色。
don’t think I’ve ever seen anything
else so beautiful
3.however引导让步状语从句
_________________________________________,we are all the same,all equal.
无论起初我们看上去有多么不同,然而我们本质上是一样的,每个人都是平等的。
However different we may appear to be at first
[句式积累]
1.Everything considered/taken into consideration/account,I’m certain our activity will be a great success.
2.To tell you the truth,I have never listened to such wonderful music before.
3.However difficult the problem is,he will try his best to settle it.
跑
②(2020·全国Ⅰ卷) While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled,there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.__________
③The high speed rail in China is running at about 340 kilometers an hour.____
④Always keep in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.____
运转;运行
行驶
经营
⑤_________________________________ (我们的钱已经用完了) and I don’t know what to do next.
⑥ __________________ (从长期来看), taking exercise regularly is greatly beneficial to our health.
We have already run out of our money
In the long run
(1)adjust…to… 为配合……而调整
adjust to… 适应……
adjust (oneself) to (使自己)适应
(2)adjustment n. 调整;调节
make an adjustment to 对……进行调整
be adjusted
living
adjustments
④Mike’s mother did almost everything for him when he was in high school,and that made it difficult for him to adjust to the first year college life.
→Mike’s mother did almost everything for him when he was in high school, ________________________________________________ ____________.(现在分词短语作结果状语)
making it difficult for him to adjust to the first year
college life
[佳句背诵] (2020·江苏卷)The whole world is fastening the eyes on China’s rising international status and groundbreaking development.
全世界都在关注中国日益提升的国际地位和突破性的发展。
fasten sth.to sth.把某物系/固定/贴在另一物上
fasten one’s eyes on 注视着;盯着
fasten one’s attention on集中注意力于
to
fastened
③The government ________________________________ (正在努力关注) the social problem of the unattended children in the countryside.
is trying to fasten their attention on
(1)furnish sb.with sth.(=furnish sth.to sb.)为某人提供某物
be furnished with装备有……;安装有……
(2)furnished adj. 配备了家具的
furniture n.[U]家具
a piece/an article of furniture一件家具
furnished
furnishing
③—Have you moved into your new house
—Not yet.I’ve no time to get it _________ (furnish).
④I can’t think of a single piece of _________ (furnish) in my house that I bought new.
⑤他一直在寻找配有家具的公寓,直至有一天他找到一套现代家具配备齐全的公寓。
He had been searching for __________________ until one day he found one that __________________________________________.
furnished
furniture
a furnished flat
was well furnished with modern furniture
⑥He furnished me with the necessary fund to do some research.
→He ______________________________ to do some research.
furnished the necessary fund to me
[佳句背诵] (2021·全国乙卷)It will fall out of use some day.
它总有一天会不再使用的。
out of use 不再使用
come into use 开始使用
put…to use 加以使用
make (full/good) use of (充分)利用
out of use 不再使用
come into use 开始使用
put…to use 加以使用
make (full/good) use of (充分)利用
in
to
complaining
④Once the new technology ________________(开始使用), we can surf the Internet at a much higher speed.
⑤To be a good learner,you must _________________________ (充分利用) library books,newspapers and magazines.
comes into use
make full/good use of
(3)否定词+比较级(+than…) “没有比……更……;没有像……一样……”
(4)never/not+enough/too…“再……也不过分;越……越……”
greater
too
③He has spent the happiest days since he knew he was admitted into Beijing University.
→_____________________________ since he knew he was admitted into Beijing University. (否定词+比较级)
④How beautifully she sings! I have never heard so a better voice before.________
He has never spent happier days
so→such
Ⅰ.熟词生义
1.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷) Her dad worked at a job away from the farm,and her mother ran the farm with the kids.__________
2.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)There was a time when people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one,but those days are over.________
经营;管理
难为情的
3.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the world’s population,a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left.____
Ⅱ.语法填空
My classmates have 1._______ (diversity) ideas on how to learn English.2.__ is generally agreed that practice makes perfect.Several of them speak English so 3.________ (fluent) that I take them for English 4._______ (native).But some are not good at it,including
展开
diverse
It
fluently
natives
me.Though our teacher sets about 5._______ (help) us,we still find it hard to remember so much knowledge.Those who study English well are willing to furnish us 6.____ so much help.They help us to make 7.___________ (adjust) to our study methods.Our attention 8.____________ (fasten) on English study gradually so we have made progress.I think I’ve never met such 9._____ (nice) classmates.10._______ different we may appear to be at first,we become good friends at last.
helping
with
adjustments
is fastened
nicer
However
Ⅲ.运用本单元所学词汇、短语或句型完成下面的小作文
假定你是李华,你的朋友Tom对云南的民族文化很感兴趣,想了解有关情况,请你根据提示写信告诉他。
There are diverse minorities in Yunnan ①__________________ (various;customs).Some wear bright colored costumes with belts,②_____________________________________ (dress up;jewellery).For example,the Jinuo ethnic group ③_______________ _________________ (population;20,000). Their native region
with various customs
others dressing up with jewellery
has a population
of about 20,000
is in the Jinghong area of Yunnan.They have an agricultural economy ④________________________________ (involve;farming;fishing).Once on a journey,I saw a soul ⑤_________________ (distance).He ⑥____________________________ (fasten;firmly;ox),than took up the tools,a hammer and a spade,and ⑦_________________ (set out).I found him a little lamb.I learned that he wanted to ⑧_______________________ (furnish).Apparently,he was trying to ⑨_____________________ (adjust to).It was awkward for him ⑩__________________ (such work) because he was not a carpenter.
involving farming and fishing
in the distance
fastened an ox firmly to a tree
set out to work
furnish his new house
adjust to the life
to do such work