2023年广州一模讲解课件（共40张PPT）

(共40张PPT)
专题练习（2023广州一模选题）
CONTENTS
01
A篇
02
B篇
03
语法填空
04
小作文
A篇
01.
21.What is a shared requirement for lifeguard and store assistant
A.Communicative ability. B. A second language.
C.Professional experience. D. A strong body.
命题特征：其他三个选项涉及到A和B其中一个
方法：排除法
Lifeguard（救生员）
Are you a strong swimmer and a good communicator Would you like a challenge We are looking for lifeguards for our busy summer season. No experience is necessary as you will get two weeks of training before you start the job.As well as being physically fit, you need to be available for work Mon-Fri,7- 11 a.m.你游泳能力强，善于沟通吗？你想挑战一下吗？我们正在为繁忙的夏季寻找救生员。无需任何经验，因为在开始工作之前，你将接受两周的培训。除了身体健康外，你还需要在周一至周五上午7点至11点上班。
Store assistant（店员）
We are looking for store assistants for our busy gift store. Applicants need to be reliable, friendly, and enjoy speaking to customers. A second language is preferred as many of our customers are tourists from other countries. The positions are part-time and you need to work from Thursday to Sunday, 10 a.m.-4 p.m.我们正在为繁忙的礼品店寻找店员。申请人需要可靠、友好，并喜欢与客户交谈。首选第二语言，因为我们的许多客户都是来自其他国家的游客。这些职位是兼职的，你需要在周四到周日上午10点到下午4点工作。
21.What is a shared requirement for lifeguard and store assistant
A.Communicative ability.
原文：L:Are you a strong swimmer and a good communicator
S:enjoy speaking to customers.
B. A second language.
C.Professional experience.
L:No experience is neccessary.
Lifeguard and Store assistant
无中生有
S:A second language is preferred.
同义替换：communicative=communicator=speaking
21.What is a shared requirement for lifeguard and store assistant
D. A strong body.
L:As well as being physically fit,
答案：A
同义替换：strong=fit
22. Which job can you apply for if you can only work on weekends
A.Lifeguard. （ Mon-Fri,7- 11 a.m.）
B.Store assistant.（Thursday to Sunday, 10 a.m.-4 p.m.）
C.Fashion designer. （four days a week）
D.Game tester.（flexible hours）
答案：D
23.What can you get from the job as a fashion designer
A. Samples of the latest styles.
B. Payment for each of your designs.
C.Experience in the fashion industry.
D. Chances to design clothes for adults.
Fashion designer（时装设计师）
Are you interested in the latest styles Are you creative and good at art If so, Dresswise is looking for a young person to create new looks for our teen department. This is a great opportunity to gain experience in the clothing industry. You will need to work four days a week and we'll pay you for each design we use. We'll also give you samples of your designs to wear.你对最新款式感兴趣吗？你有创造力并且擅长艺术吗？如果是这样的话，Dresswise正在寻找一位年轻人来为我们的青少年部门创造新的造型。这是一个获得服装行业经验的绝佳机会。您需要每周工作四天，我们将为您支付我们使用的每种设计的费用。我们也会给你设计的样品供你穿。
23.What can you get from the job as a fashion designer
A. Samples of the latest styles.
B. Payment for each of your designs.
C.Experience in the fashion industry.
D. Chances to design clothes for adults.
同义替换：get=gain
答案：C
原文：This is a great opportunity to gain experience in the clothing industry.
Game tester（游戏测试仪）
Are you into technology and creative Would you like to play and test educational games and get paid for it This is an exciting part-time job for somebody who loves playing games. We offer flexible hours. If this is for you, write a description of your favorite game and why you like it in no more than 150 words.你喜欢科技和创意吗？你想玩和测试教育游戏并获得报酬吗？对于喜欢玩游戏的人来说，这是一份令人兴奋的兼职工作。我们提供灵活的工作时间。如果这是给你的，用不超过150个字的文字描述你最喜欢的游戏以及你喜欢它的原因。If you are interested in any of the above jobs, please contact（联系） us at studentunrion @.
B篇
02.
24.What were the unusual messages Della got on her 53rd birthday
A.Help requests. B.Gift ideas.
C.Donation offers. D. Birthday wishes.
Della Steward got the standard well-wishes on her blog on her 53rd birthday, but she got some unusual messages too. One was about the Smith family who had just lost their four-year-old son to cancer. His older brother was in deep sorrow. Could Della help
Della Steward在53岁生日那天在她的博客上收到了标准的祝福，但她也收到了一些不同寻常的信息。其中一个故事是关于Smith一家，他们刚刚因癌症失去了四岁的儿子。他的哥哥悲痛欲绝。Della能帮忙吗？
注意：转折之后出重点
24.What were the unusual messages Della got on her 53rd birthday
A.Help requests. B.Gift ideas.
C.Donation offers. D. Birthday wishes.
转折前
这个unusual message是一个家庭的中的孩子陷入弟弟去世的悲伤中，家人寻求帮助的信息。
答案：A
转折后
25.What can we learn about Della from her gift to the Smith family
A.She is caring and brave.
B.She is loving and helpful.
C.She is patient and romantic.
D.She is creative and determined.
选项特征：都是Della的性格
That message and the 30 or so others like it were exactly what Della was looking for. To celebrate her 53rd, the long-time social service professional had put out a call on her blog.She wanted to commit 53 random acts of kindness by the end of her birth month, and she needed information on people who could use one.
这条信息和其他大约30条类似的信息正是Della想要的。为了庆祝她的53岁生日，这位长期从事社会服务的专业人士在她的博客上发出了一个呼吁。她想在出生月底前做出53次随机的善举，她需要关于可以使用善举的人的信息。
helpful
When she got the note about the Smith family,she sent a wind chime(风铃)with the message“Listen to the wind and know that I am near”written on it. It now hangs in the four-year-old's bedroom, where his older brother can go to listen to it whenever he wants.
当她收到关于Smith一家的便条时，她在风铃上发布一条信息：“听风，知道我的到来”。它现在挂在四岁孩子的卧室里，他的哥哥可以随时去听。
loving
26. Which of the following best describes Love in Action
A.It involves people in acts of kindness.
B. It holds the belief that kindness pays off.
C.It offers aid within Della's neighborhood.
D.It mainly aims to educate kids to help out.
答案：B
This is not the first time that Della has decided to give gifts for her birthday. For her 47th, in 2016, she founded Love in Action, an organization committed to doing something good near her home and beyond（her home）. （同位语）Its aim is simple: Do Your Best, Show Your Love!
这已经不是Della第一次决定为自己的生日送礼物了。2016年，她第47次创立了“爱在行动”组织，这是一个致力于在家附近和其他地方做好事的组织。它的目的很简单：尽你所能，展现你的爱！
26. Which of the following best describes Love in Action
A.It involves people in acts of kindness.
B. It holds the belief that kindness pays off.
C.It offers aid within Della's neighborhood.
D.It mainly aims to educate kids to help out.
原文：Love in Action, an organization committed to doing something good near her home and beyond（her home）. （同位语）
同义替换：doing sth good=acts of kindness
答案：A
27.Why does Della's family give her warnings
A.She thinks little of her family's cancer.
B.She treats strangers better than her family.
C.She is financially dependent on her family.
D.She is too ready to give away her birthday gifts.
Della pays for everything herself: gift cards, pay-it-forward purchases at drive-throughs, and care packages, as well as the gas it takes to play fairy. Her family often gives her some extra birthday cash with a serious warning against spending it on anyone else, which she naturally ignores.“I got a couple of gift cards for my birthday this year and was like 'YESSS!”It's Della's party, and she'll give if she wants to. Della自己支付一切费用：礼品卡、免下车商店的预付款购买、护理包，以及玩仙女游戏所需的汽油。她的家人经常给她一些额外的生日现金，并严厉警告她不要把钱花在其他人身上，而她自然会忽视这一点。“今年我的生日收到了几张礼品卡，他们写着 ‘YESSS！’这是Della的派对，如果她愿意，她会送的。
27.Why does Della's family give her warnings
A.She thinks little of her family's cancer.
B.She treats strangers better than her family.
C.She is financially dependent on her family.
D.She is too ready to give away her birthday gifts.
原文：Her family often gives her some extra birthday cash with a serious warning against spending it on anyone else, which she naturally ignores.
同义替换：spend it on anyone else=give away
答案：D
Over the years, the organization has reached out and touched well over 100 strangers, some found via Dclla's blog, others with help from her grandkids. The organization also shares inexpensive and creative gift ideas for others to help people in need.
多年来，该组织已经服务了100多名陌生人，其中一些是通过Dlla的博客找到的，另一些是在她的孙子孙女的帮助下找到的。该组织还为其他人分享廉价且富有创意的礼物创意，以帮助有需要的人。
语法填空
03.
The Grand Canal is the longest and 56 (old) canal（运河） in the world.It forms a vast inland waterway system（庞大的内河航道系统） in China, running from the capital Beijing in the north 57 Zhejiang Province in the south.
58 (construct) in sections from the 5th century BCE and completed and maintained by several 59 (dynasty), it formed the backbone of China's inland communications system, which enabled the supply of rice.
oldest
to
dynasties
58 (construct) in sections（部分） from the 5th century BCE and completed and maintained（维持） by several dynasties, it formed the backbone（支柱） of China's inland（内陆的） communications（通讯的） system, which enabled the supply of rice.
it是指？
The Grand Canal
结构：58 (construct) in ..., it formed ... .
分词做状语，看和逻辑主语it的主被动关系
Constructed
it formed the backbone of China's inland communications system, which enabled the supply of rice 60 (feed) the population（人口）.
固定搭配：enable sb to do sth使得某人做某事
to feed
长难句：
【The Grand Canal（主语） reached（谓语动词） a new peak（顶峰）（宾语） in the 13th century（时间状语）】【主句】, 【providing an inland shipping network（内陆航运网络）//consisting of more than 2,000 km of artificial waterways（人工水道）】【分词做状语结构】, 【61 linked（连接） five of the most important river basins（河流盆地） in China】, including the Huanghe River and the Changjiang River【从句】.
长难句：
【The Grand Canal（主语） reached（谓语动词） a new peak（顶峰）（宾语） in the 13th century（时间状语）】【主句】, 【61 linked（连接） five of the most important river basins（河流盆地） in China】, including the Huanghe River and the Changjiang River【从句】.
which
Still 62 major means（方式） of internal communication（内部通讯） today, it 63 (play) an important role in ensuring the prosperity(繁荣) and stability（稳定性） of China over the ages（这么多年来）.
means单复数同形
a
has played
play an important role in扮演着重要角色
It is an essential technological（技术） achievement 64 (date) from before the Industrial Revolution（工业革命）.
dating
句子中已经有谓语动词is，date只能是非谓语动词
一个句子只能有一个谓语动词
变式：It is an essential technological（技术） achievement and 64 (date) from before the Industrial Revolution（工业革命）.
dates
连词可以连接前后两个谓语动词
It is a perfect example of dealing with（解决） difficult natural（自然的） conditions, as is reflected（反映） in the many constructions that are 65 (full) adapted to （适应）the diversity（多样性） and complexity（复杂性） of circumstances（情况）.It best demonstrates（展示） the technical capabilities（能力） of Eastern civilizations（文明）.
fully
注意：adj.修饰n.
adv.修饰v.
小作文
04.
思路拓展：
运动的重要性：
保持健康
放松自我
提升学习效率
调节情绪
促进全面发展
减轻压力
keep fit/healthy
relax ourselves
improve learning efficiency
regulate emotions
promote overall development
reduce stress
思路拓展：
运动建议：
积极参加运动
合理安排时间
提高全民运动的意识
通过邀请专家做关于运动的讲座
每天安排2小时慢跑
take an active part in sports
work out a reasonable timetable
raise the awareness of taking exercise
invite experts to make a speech about sports
arrange 2 hours to jog on a daily basis
谢谢大家