中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新人教版必修一综合复习分层练A（基础达标+能力提升）（解析卷）
一、根据提示或首字母填写出单词的正确形式
More than 500 pieces of relics 1． （discover） at the Sanxingdui Ruins site lastyear. The relics include golden masks, jade and ivory artifacts and bronzewares 2． were exquisitely （精美地）built and 3． （unique） shaped, said the Sichuan ProvincialCultural Heritage Administration on Sept. 9, 2021. The new discoveries bringthe total number of items unearthed at Sanxingdui 4． nearly 2, 000 after theexcavation of No. 3 to No. 8 sacrificial pits began in October of 2020.
Tang Fei, chiefof the Sichuan Provincial Cultural Relics and Archaeology Research Institute,said, "The new discoveries demonstrate once again that the 5． （imagine） andcreation of theancient Chinese far surpassed what people today had expected, "Tang added that the excavation of the new pits has entered a critical stage,with more 6． （item） yet to beunearthed. He also anticipated that the items found will challenge the 7． （convention） wisdom of archaeologists.
Originallydiscovered in 8． late 1920s, the Sanxingdui Ruins have been considered as oneof the world's greatest archaeological finds of the 20th century. 9． （locate） inthe city of Guanghan, around 60 km from Chengdu, the ruins covering an area of12 square km are believed 10． （be） the remnants （遗迹） of the Shu Kingdom,dating back some 4, 500 to 3, 000 years.
【答案】1．were discovered；2．which/that；3．uniquely；4．to；5．imagination；6．items；7．conventional；8．the；9．Located；10．to be
【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三星堆遗址考古发现的情况。
【点评】考查语法填空。考生可以先跳过设空处，把文章从头到尾快读浏览一遍，然后再根据所给提示词以及设空处的上下文，判断出应该用提示词的何种形式。
1．句意：去年在三星堆遗址发现了500多件文物。主语与谓语构成被动关系，结合后文时间状语“last year”可知为一般过去时的被动语态，主语为More than 500 picces ofrelics，谓语用复数。故答案为were discovered。
2．句意：四川省文物局于2021年9月9日表示，这些文物包括黄金面具、玉器、象牙制品和青铜器，制作精美，造型独特。此处为定语从句修饰先行词“golden masks, jade andivory artifacts and bronze wares”先行词在从句中作主语指物，故用which或that。 故答案为which/that。
3．句意： 四川省文物局于2021年9月9日表示，这些文物包括黄金面具、玉器、象牙制品和青铜器，制作精美，造型独特。修饰动词shape应用副词uniquely，作状语。 故答案为uniquely。
4．句意： 自2020年10月3号至8号祭祀坑开始挖掘以来，这一新发现使三星堆出土物品总数达到近2000件。结合句意表示“使总数达到……”的短语为bring the total number to…。 故答案为to。
5．句意： 四川省文物考古研究所所长唐飞表示：“这些新发现再次表明，古代中国人的想象力和创造力远远超过了今天人们的预期。”，作从句的主语，表示“想象力”应用名词imagination，不可数。 故答案为imagination。
6．句意： 唐补充说，新坑的挖掘已经进入了一个关键阶段，还有更多的物品尚未出土。item为可数名词，由more修饰应用复数形式。 故答案为items。
7．句意： 他还预计，这些发现的物品将挑战考古学家的传统智慧。修饰名词wisdom应用形容词 conventional，作定语。故填conventional。
8．句意： 三星堆遗址最初发现于20世纪20年代末，被认为是20世纪世界上最伟大的考古发现之一。表示“20世纪20年代末”，短语为“in the late 1920s”。 故答案为the。
9．句意： 该遗址位于广汉市，距离成都约60公里，占地12平方公里，据信是距今约4500年至3000年的蜀国遗迹。短语be located in表示“位于”，省略be动词，用过去分词作状语，句首单词首字母要大写， 故答案为Located。
10．句意： 该遗址位于广汉市，距离成都约60公里，占地12平方公里，被认为是距今约4500年至3000年的蜀国遗迹。结合句意表示“被认为是……”短语为be believed to…。 故答案为to be。
二、选词填空（词汇运用）
选词填空
run out; at the first attempt; take measures to do sth.;breathe in; suffer from; rescue...from…
11．She passed her driving test .
12．Most industries in the world water shortages.
13．Will China protect its investments in Egypt
14．The underground water in Saudi Arabia might in 50 years.
15．Helicopters nearly 20 people the roof of the burning building.
16．The air we is getting dirtier and dirtier.
【答案】11．at the first attempt
12．suffer from
13．take measures to
14．run out
15．rescued；from
16．breathe in
【解析】【分析】run out动词短语，“用完，用光”； at the first attempt介词短语，“第一次尝试”； take measures to do sth.动词短语，“采取措施做.......”；breathe in动词短语，“吸入”； suffer from动词短语，“遭受”； rescue...from…动词短语，“从......挽救......”。
【点评】考查选词填空，要求考生在理解句义的基础上，根据方框内所给的短语，结合相关的语法知识，做出正确答案。
11．句意：她第一次尝试就通过了驾驶考试。 at the first attempt介词短语，“第一次尝试”，此处作状语，故填at the first attempt 。
12．句意：世界上大多数行业都面临缺水问题。 suffer from动词短语，“遭受”，would后接动词原形，故填 suffer from。
13．句意：中国是否会采取措施保护在埃及的投资？take measures to do sth.动词短语，“采取措施做.......”，will后接动词原形，故填take measures to 。
14．句意：沙特阿拉伯的地下水可能在50年后耗尽。run out动词短语，“用完，用光”，might后接动词原形，故填run out 。
15．句意：直升机从燃烧的大楼屋顶上救出了近20人。 rescue...from…动词短语，“从......挽救......”，此处是谓语动词，结合语境应用一般过去时，故填rescued；from。
16．句意：我们吸入的空气越来越脏。breathe in动词短语，“吸入”，此处是定语从句的谓语动词，陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，故填breathe in 。
三、翻译
17．鉴于这些文化差异，加拿大自2002年以来一直在庆祝多元文化也就不足为奇了。
Given these cultural differences, it as no that Canada has been_ (celebrate) Multiculturalism Day since 2002
【答案】comes；surprise；celebrating
【解析】【分析】根据原句意可知，表示“……不足为奇”可用固定句式It comes as no surprise that…；表示“庆祝”可用动词celebrate，此处是现在完成进行时态have / has been doing结构，故用celebrating。故填comes；surprise；celebrating。
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及现在完成进行时，一般现在时，主谓一致和固定句式It comes as no surprise that…。
18．更多以自然风光为主、人与自然和睦相处的旅游景点，会因为大量游客涌入而受到巨大影响甚至遭到破坏。
More nature-centred tourist (attract), where man and nature live in , can be greatly impacted or even (destroy) by the flood of tourists.
【答案】attractions；harmony；destroyed
【解析】【分析】结合句意，空处需要结合前文tourist表示“旅游景点”，故用提示词attract的名词形式attraction，前文有more表示“更多的”，故需要用到复数形式attractions；“介词+名词”短语用法相当于副词，用于修饰动词live，故空处需要填“和睦的”的名词形式harmony构成搭配；or为并列连词，前后词性需要一致，空前为be impacted被动语态，空后也需要填destroy的过去分词形式进行对应。故填attractions，harmony，destroyed。
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及名词作主语，名词作介词宾语以及含有情态动词的被动语态。
19．由于太空中近乎没有重力，我们必须把自己固定住，才不会四处漂浮。
Due to the near (absent) of gravity in space, we have to attach ourselves so we don't float around.
【答案】absence；that
【解析】【分析】第一空前有定冠词the，空后有介词of，故空处需要填absent的名词形式；so that为固定句型，引导目的状语从句表示“以便”、“为了”，符合题干。故填absence；that。
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及目的状语从句和名词作宾语。
20．加拿大如同一朵盛开的花儿，绽放出惊人的美丽丰富，深受那些喜欢其多元化的人的青睐。
Canada is like a (bloom) flower, unfolding with breathtaking (beautiful) and richness to win the heart of those enjoy what it has to offer.
【答案】blooming；beauty；who
【解析】【分析】分析句子结构，第一空前有冠词a，空后为名词，故空处应填bloom的形容词形式blooming修饰flower；and前后并列词性相同的两个词，richness为名词，表示“丰富”，故第二空需要填beautiful的名词形式beauty；enjoy what it has to offer是定语从句中包含了一个what引导的宾语从句，先行词为those指人，应用who。故填blooming，beauty，who。
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及形容词作定语、名词作介词宾语以及who引导的限制性定语从句。
21．最后，如果你想独辟蹊径的话，可以去新斯科舍省的布雷顿角岛玩玩。
Finally, if you are looking for something the , you may visit Cape Breton Island in the province of Nova Scotia.
【答案】off；beaten；track
【解析】【分析】表示“被许多足迹踏过的路”、“很多人走过的路”为beaten track；表示“远离……路”为介词off。off the beaten track表示“人迹罕至”、“偏远的地方”，故填off，beaten，track。
【点评】考查汉译英，以及固定短语off the beaten track。
22．昨天在街上走着的时候，我遇到了一位老朋友。
in the street yesterday, I met an old friend of mine.
【答案】While；walking
【解析】【分析】根据英汉对照，可知缺少“（我）走着的时候”while I was walking；结合状语从句的省略结构——当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，并且从句中包含有be动词的某种形式时，可将状语从句中的主语和be动词省略，故答案为While walking。
【点评】考查汉译英。平时注意把英语句型和汉语对应起来，学习会事半功倍。
23．这个房间住起来很舒服。
This room .
【答案】is；comfortable；to；live；in
【解析】【分析】根据汉语意思，结合句型“主+be+adj+to do sth”，可知此句为动词不定式主动形式表达被动含义的句型；该句型中如果动词不定式中的动词是不及物动词，则应该在该动词后加相应的介词，故答案为 is，comfortable，to，live，in。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意平时积累英语句型。
24．今天早上当我进来的时候，我发现他正埋头读一本小说。
When I came in this morning, I in a novel.
【答案】found；him；buried
【解析】【分析】根据英汉对照，可知缺少“发现他正埋头”，句中found是谓语动词过去式，与从句谓语动词时态保持一致，buried in ...是过去分词被动形式表达主动含义，在句中作宾补，故答案为found him buried。
【点评】考查非谓语动词作宾补，注意buried in用被动形式表达主动含义。
25．今天早上我上课迟到的原因是我起床晚了。
I was late for class this morning I got up late.
【答案】The；reason；why；was；that
【解析】【分析】根据汉语翻译，可知此句的主干结构是“……的原因是……”，与英语句型The reason why...is/was that...相匹配；从句的谓语动词是一般过去时态，所以此处主句也应该用一般过去时态，故答案为The，reason，why，was，that。
【点评】考查汉译英。平时积累常见的固定句型、短语等。
26．这些运动是为了强健肌肉而设计的。(design)
These exercises muscles.
【答案】are designed to strengthen
【解析】【分析】根据英汉对照，可知缺少“为了……而设计”；根据提示，可知应该使用短语be designed to do sth.“为做某事而设计”，故答案为are designed to strengthen。
【点评】考查汉译英。熟悉design的相关短语：be designed to do sth 和be designed for sth。
四、完形填空
A couple of years ago, I stepped off the subway in Upper Manhattan, worn out after a long and stressful day at work, 27． about the warmth of my bed. I stopped in a grocery store on the way to my apartment to buy a bag of popcorn.
A man about three times my size 28． in front of me at the cash register and turned toward me, telling me I looked 29． . I smiled uncomfortably and became noticeably more 30． , as a young woman does when a 31． man starts talking to her at night. He turned toward the cashier and said that he was going to get my snack too. I politely declined his 32． and was already pulling out my wallet, but this man wouldn't 33． me to say no. He 34． the cashier a couple of extra dollars to cover my popcorn and told me that he hoped my 35． got better. He walked out of the 36． and I never saw him again.
The world could use a little more 37． Most of the time, it's so 38． to get caught up in your own routine and everyday personal worries that we just don't remember to 39． those around us. The man who 40． for my popcorn has 41． with me and inspired me to pay it forward to others who look like they could use a hand.
27．A．dreaming B．worrying C．forgetting D．inquiring
28．A．hid B．stood C．served D．shouted
29．A．embarrassed B．annoyed C．excited D．tired
30．A．ashamed B．curious C．alarmed D．energetic
31．A．rude B．strange C．considerate D．strong
32．A．invitation B．application C．reward D．offer
33．A．allow B．remind C．force D．convince
34．A．cast B．lent C．handed D．spared
35．A．career B．health C．stay D．night
36．A．company B．store C．apartment D．station
37．A．kindness B．patience C．strength D．respect
38．A．relaxing B．embarrassing C．easy D．critical
39．A．rely on B．wait on C．knock into D．tune into
40．A．charged B．hunted C．paid D．fought
41．A．dealt B．stuck C．debated D．agreed
【答案】27．A；28．B；29．D；30．C；31．B；32．D；33．A；34．C；35．D；36．B；37．A；38．C；39．D；40．C；41．B
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在工作一天后很累，一位男士主动提出给作者买爆米花，这让作者很感动，作者决定要把这份爱传递给需要帮助的人。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
27．句意：几年前，当我在曼哈顿上城区的地铁上走下来的时候，经过一天漫长而充满压力的工作，我已经筋疲力尽了，我梦想着自己温暖的床。A. dreaming“梦想”；B. worrying“使担忧”；C. forgetting“忘记”；D. inquiring“调查”。根据空前“worn out after a long and stressful day at work”可知，作者工作了一整天很累，所以是想睡觉，因此是梦想着自己温暖的床，故选A。
28．句意：一个大约是我三倍大的男人站在我面前，他转向我，说我看起来很累。A. hid“躲藏”；B. stood“站立”；C. served“服务”；D. shouted“大喊”。根据空后“turned toward me”可知，那个男人是站在作者面前，故选B。
29．句意：一个大约是我三倍大的男人站在我面前，他转向我，说我看起来很累。A. embarrassed“尴尬的 ”；B. annoyed“生气的”；C. excited“激动的”；D. tired“累的”。根据上文“worn out”可知，作者很累，故选D。
30．句意：我不自在地笑了笑，明显地变得更加恐慌，就像一个年轻女子在晚上遇到陌生男子开始和她说话时那样。A. ashamed“惭愧的”；B. curious“好奇的”；C. alarmed“惊恐的”；D. energetic“精力充沛的”。根据空后“as a young woman does when a 5 man starts talking to her at night”可知，一个年轻女子在晚上遇到陌生男子开始和她说话时应该是感到害怕，故选C。
31．句意：我不自在地笑了笑，明显地变得更加恐慌，就像一个年轻女子在晚上遇到陌生男子开始和她说话时那样。A. rude“粗鲁的”；B. strange“陌生的”；C. considerate“体贴的”；D. strong“强大的”。根据空前“I smiled uncomfortably and became noticeably more 4 ”可知，作者感到害怕，是因为眼前的男人是陌生人，故选B。
32．句意：我礼貌地拒绝了他的提议，并掏出了钱包，但这个人不让我说不。A. invitation“邀请”；B. application“应用”；C. reward“回报”；D. offer“主动提议”。根据上文“he was going to get my snack too”可知，那个男的是主动提出给作者买零食，但作者拒绝了他的提议，故选D。
33．句意：我礼貌地拒绝了他的提议，并掏出了钱包，但这个人不让我说不。A. allow“允许”；B. remind“提醒”；C. force“强迫”；D. convince“使相信”。根据下文“He ____8____ the cashier a couple of extra dollars to cover my popcorn”可知，男士给了收银员额外的几美元来给作者买爆米花，所以男士是很坚持要给作者买零食，也就是不允许作者说不，故选A。
34．句意：他多给了收银员几美元来支付我的爆米花，并告诉我他希望我今晚过得更好。A. cast“投射”；B. lent“借”；C. handed“递”；D. spared“抽出”。根据空后“to cover my popcorn”可知，男士是递给收银员钱，故选C。
35．句意：他多给了收银员几美元来支付我的爆米花，并告诉我他希望我今晚过得更好。A. career“职业生涯”；B. health“健康”；C. stay“逗留”；D. night“夜晚”。根据上文“after a long and stressful day”和“at night”可知，当时是晚上，男士应该是希望作者那个晚上过得更好，故选D。
36．句意：他走出了商店，我再也没见过他。A. company“公司”；B. store“商店”；C. apartment“公寓”；D. station“车站”。根据上文“I stopped in a grocery store”可知，当时作者是在一个商店，男士给作者买完零食后应该是走出商店，故选B。
37．句意：这个世界需要多一点善意。A. kindness“善意”；B. patience“耐心”；C. strength“长处”；D. respect“尊敬”。根据下文“inspired me to pay it forward to others who look like they could use a hand”可知，此处表示“这个世界需要多一点善意”，故选A。
38．句意：多数时候，我们很容易被自己的日常生活和日常的个人烦恼所困，以至于我们与周围的人格格不入。A. relaxing“令人放松的”；B. embarrassing“令人尴尬的”；C. easy“简单的”；D. critical“至关重要的”。根据空后“that we just don’t remember to 13 those around us”及常理可知，我们很容易被自己的日常生活和日常的个人烦恼所困，故选C。
39．句意：多数时候，我们很容易被自己的日常生活和日常的个人烦恼所困，以至于我们与周围的人格格不入。A. rely on“依靠”；B. wait on“等待”；C. knock into“撞到”；D. tune into“和……协调”。根据空前“get caught up in your own routine and everyday personal worries”可知，句子表示“我们很容易被自己的日常生活和日常的个人烦恼所困，以至于我们与周围的人格格不入，故选D。
40．句意：我一直记得那个为我买爆米花的人，他激励我把爱传递给那些看起来需要帮助的人。A. charged“收费”；B. hunted“打猎”；C. paid“付钱”；D. fought“斗争”。根据上文“cover my popcorn”可知，那个男士是为作者买爆米花，故选C。
41．句意：我一直记得那个为我买爆米花的人，他激励我把爱传递给那些看起来需要帮助的人。A. dealt“处理”；B. stuck“粘，贴”；C. debated“辩论”；D. agreed“同意”。根据空后“inspired me to pay it forward to others who look like they could use a hand”可知，stick with sb.固定短语，“紧跟着某人”引申为作者一直记得那个人。故选B。
五、阅读理解
A
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dad loved basketball and hoped that one day I would play the game. He taught me a lot, and I was pretty good until the accident. We were on the highway. Our little car spun off the road. Then everything was suddenly dark. The next thing I remembered was being told I wasn't going to be walking again.
Mom and I learned to live with it Dad took it hard "Sometimes I think he blames himself," Mom said.
One day Mr. Evans, an elder in our neighborhood, asked me if I wanted to join a wheelchair basketball team he was starting. When I told Mom, she was all for it, but Dad just looked at me and mumbled (嘟哝) something. I didn't know what to make of Dad's reaction, but I knew I wanted to play.
I began my first practice on a Friday afternoon. What surprised me most was that I found Dad sitting in the stands and watching us go through our drills. We finished our regular practice, and Mr. Evans motioned for my father to come down to the court.
"Jim, I happen to know that you played pro ball," Mr. Evans said. "I think you can show the kids some fundamentals." Dad agreed he would like to give it a try.
We practiced the whole summer. Dad came every day. "I thought you were terrible at first," he said one afternoon. "But I think you can play with Madison (a very good teen wheelchair basketball team) now."
Dad only comes to practice once in a while now, but he comes to the games when they're on the weekend. I didn't want to push him though I liked him coming to practice, but I know he believes I can do well without him now.
42．How did the boy lose the ability to walk
A．He got injured in a basketball game.
B．He had a violent quarrel with his dad.
C．He was hurt by a wheelchair of the neighbour.
D．He experienced a serious accident on the highway.
43．What did Mr. Evans ask Jim to do
A．Lift his son's spirits. B．Help the team get better.
C．Pick up his old hobbies. D．Act as a judge for the team.
44．What can be used to best describe the boy
A．Talented and positive. B．Responsible and brave.
C．Independent and selfless. D．Courageous and polite.
45．What is the best title for this text
A．Experience Is Better Gained Through Practice
B．Parents Learn A Lot From Educating Their Children
C．Children Cannot Succeed Without the Support of Their Family
D．Difficulties in Life Cannot Block the Path to Achieving Dreams
【答案】42．D
43．B
44．A
45．D
【解析】【分析】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了作者儿时经历了一次车祸后失去行走能力，后来参加了残疾人篮球队并获得巨大进步，实现了打篮球的梦想的故事。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
42．考查细节理解。根据第一段“Dad loved basketball and hoped that one day I would play the game. He taught me a lot, and I was pretty good until the accident. We were on the highway. Our little car spun off the road. Then everything was suddenly dark. The next thing I remembered was being told I wasn't going to be walking again.”爸爸喜欢篮球，希望有一天我能打篮球。他教了我很多东西，在事故发生之前我一直很好。我们在高速公路上。我们的小车在路上打滑了。然后一切都突然变黑了。我记得的下一件事是被告知我不会再走路了。可知，作者小时候在公路上经历了一次事故，自那以后就被告知不能走路，故选D。
43．考查细节理解。根据第五段“‘Jim, I happen to know that you played pro ball,’Mr. Evans said. ‘I think you can show the kids some fundamentals.’Dad agreed he would like to give it a try.”“吉姆，我碰巧知道你打职业篮球，”埃文斯先生说。“我想你可以向孩子们展示一些基本知识。”爸爸同意他想试一试。可知，Mr. Evans了解到作者的父亲之前打过职业篮球，想请他教球队的孩子们一些打球的基本要领，也就是说Mr. Evans想请作者的父亲帮忙提升球队的水平。故选B。
44．考查推理判断。通过全文可知，作者打篮球非常有天赋，并且在遭遇车祸后能积极面对生活中的困境，不断挑战自己，故选A。
45．考查主旨大意。纵观全文可知，本文讲述了作者遭遇车祸身体残疾后勇敢加人轮椅篮球队的故事。“生活中的困境不能成为人们逐梦之路上的拦路虎”最能体现本文的主旨，适合做文章标题，故选D。
B
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
For years, the Colorado State Fair has held its fine art competition under little media coverage. But when its judges picked an artificial intelligence-generated work "Thé tre D'opéra Spatial" as a winner in August, 2022, this event immediately received different comments.
"Thé tre D'opéra Spatial" is an example of AI-generated content (AIGC), created with a text-to-art generator (生成) program. Several other AI-driven art-generating programs have also appeared in 2022, and the variety reflects a wide range of artistic styles. Stable Diffusion, for instance, is focused on western-style artwork, while Baidu's ERNIE-ViLG produces images influenced by Chinese art. Meanwhile, AIGC can also include articles, videos, and various other media offerings such as voice synthesis (合成), which can be applied in voice navigation (导航) for digital maps.
As AIGC becomes increasingly common, it could make content creation more efficient by getting rid of repetitive tasks for creators. For instance, filmmakers have long had to pay money for countless hours of video editing. AIGC may soon make that unnecessary.
Besides increasing efficiency, AIGC could also increase business growth in content creation and demand for personalized digital content. Insight SLICE forecasts that the global digital creation market will on average grow 12% annually between 2020 and 2030. AI has the potential to meet this massive demand at a tenth of the cost.
AIGC can also serve as an educational tool by helping children develop their creativity. StoryDrawer, for instance, is an AI-driven program designed to improve children's creative thinking. When a child describes an imaginary picture to the system, it then generates an image while providing promptsto inspire the child to expand on the image.
As with every new technology, it's anybody's guess how AIGC will develop. But just as past technologies have helped expand art, AIGC is set to put the power of creativity into the hands of more people.
46．Why does the author mention the Colorado State Fair
A．To advertise the art competition event.
B．To introduce the artificial intelligence painting.
C．To help present the concept of AIG
D．
47．Which is an advantage of AIGC
A．Doing all the work of traditional filmmakers.
B．Enriching the variety of art styles.
C．Increasing the demand for digital content.
D．Helping develop children's creativity.
48．What does the underlined word "prompts" mean in paragraph 5
A．clues B．methods C．images D．platforms
49．What is the author's attitude toward the future of AIGC
A．Hopeful. B．Worried. C．Critical. D．Cautious.
【答案】46．C
47．D
48．A
49．A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了AI技术自动生成内容（AIGC）这一概念，以及它的几大优势。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇科技类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
46．考查推理判断。根据第一段“For years, the Colorado State Fair has held its fine art competition under little media coverage. But when its judges picked an artificial intelligence-generated work "Thé tre D'opéra Spatial" as a winner in August, 2022, this event immediately received different comments.”多年来，科罗拉多州博览会一直在很少有媒体报道的情况下举办美术比赛。但当评委在2022年8月选出一部人工智能生成的作品“Thé515; tre D‘opéra Spatial”作为获奖作品时，这一事件立即收到了不同的评论。借用Colorado State Fair上一件AIGC作品获奖引起大家的争议这一事件，导入到文本的话题AIGC，故选C。
47．考查细节理解。根据第三至第五段可知，AIGC的三大优势为：提高创作效率；更好满足市场需求；助力教育发展儿童的创新力，故选D。
48．考查词义猜测。根据第五段中的“When a child describes an imaginary picture to the system, it then generates an image while providing prompts to inspire the child to expand on the image.”当孩子向系统描述一幅想象中的图片时，它会生成一幅图像，同时提供提示以激励孩子在图像上展开。可知，当儿童对着该软件描述想象中的图片时，软件可以自动绘图，并且提供一些提示来启发孩子在自己的图片上进行拓展。可推知 prompts 是“提示”之意，故选A。
49．考查推理判断。根据“As with every new technology, it's anybody's guess how AIGC will develop. But just as past technologies have helped expand art, AIGC is set to put the power of creativity into the hands of more people.”可知，正如历史上其他的刚开始受到争议、后来都帮助了艺术发展的技术一样，AIGC也会赋予更多人以艺术创作的机会，故选A。
C
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The New York Times Best Fiction Books of the Year are listed below. The star rating and number of reviews are from Amazon, com. In parentheses after the star rating and number of reviews are the number of pages in the book. Click the buy from Amazon, com link to be taken to the Amazon, com website where you can purchase the book from the online bookseller. (The former price is for a paperback version while the latter price is for a hardback version.)
The Love Songs of W. E. B. Du Bois by Honorée Fanonne Jeffers
★★★★★ 4310 reviews (816p)
The 2020 NAACP Image Award-winning poet makes her fiction debut with this National Book Award-longlisted, magisterial epic—an intimate yet sweeping novel with all the force of Homegoing.
Price: US$13.99 US$18.40
When We Cease to Understand the World by Benjamin Labatut
★★★★★ 2587 reviews (192p)
When We Cease to Understand the World is a book about the complicated links between scientific and mathematical discovery, madness, and destruction.
Price: US$15.99 US$54.37
No One Is Talking About This by Patricia Lockwood
★★★★ 3037 reviews (224p)
Fragmentary and sincere, No One Is Talking AboutThis is at once a love letter to the endless scroll and a profound, modern meditation on love, language, and human connection from a singular voice in American literature.
Price: US$11.94 US$12.68
Leave the World Behindby Rumaan Alam
★★★★ 0244 reviews (256p)
Leave the World Behindexplores how our closest bonds are reshaped—and unexpected new ones are forged—in moments of crisis.
Price： US$12.56 US$19.74
50．Which book gains the most popularity
A．The Love Songs of W. E.
B．Du Bois
C．When We Cease to Understand the World
D．No One Is Talking About This
51．If we want to buy a paperback version of When We Cease to Understand the World and a hardback version of No One Is Talking About This, how much should we pay
A．US$28.79 B．US$32.3 C．US$28.67 D．US$66.31
52．What's the purpose of this text
A．To persuade people to buy these books.
B．To present the popularity of these books.
C．To emphasize the importance of reading books.
D．To introduce readers' reviews about these books.
【答案】50．A
51．C
52．A
【解析】【分析】本文为一篇应用文，介绍了4本在亚马逊网站上高票当选的小说的一些信息，供消费者参考。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、数字计算题和推理判断题，是一篇广告类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
50．考查细节理解。根据每本书的reviewer部分的人数可知， The Love Songs of W. E. B. Du Bois 人数最多，最受欢迎。故选A。
51．考查数字计算。根据 When We Cease to Understand the World by Benjamin Labatut 部分中的“Price: US$15.99 US$54.37”平装版 US$15.99；以及 No One Is Talking About This by Patricia Lockwood 部分中的“Price: US$11.94 US$12.68”，精装版US$12.68，合计$15.99+$12.68=$28.67，故选C。
52．考查推理判断。根据第一段“The New York Times Best Fiction Books of the Year are listed below. The star rating and number of reviews are from Amazon, com. In parentheses after the star rating and number of reviews are the number of pages in the book. Click the buy from Amazon, com link to be taken to the Amazon, com website where you can purchase the book from the online bookseller. (The former price is for a paperback version while the latter price is for a hardback version.)”《纽约时报》年度最佳小说书如下。星级和评论数量来自亚马逊网站。星级和评论数后的括号中是书中的页数。点击“从亚马逊购买”链接，即可进入亚马逊网站，在那里您可以从在线书商处购买这本书。（前者的价格是平装版，而后者的价格是精装版。）可知，本文是亚马逊的卖书广告，故选A。
D
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
My husband Robert and I had volunteered to help build an irrigation （灌溉）system for bananas in Zambia. The Heart of Africa Mission is run by local Zambians, with a focus on community development. We were there to share our agricultural （农业的）experience and knowledge with the African farmers.
We left snow-covered Alberta, Canada in January. We spent the next four weeks working side by side with the local Zambians in a banana plantation （种植园）. The banana plantation would help make the Heart of Africa Mission self-supporting. It would also teach banana farming to the students there. Students would go on to teach others. It has done that and more. Through the jobs created, several families now have food, education for their children, and enough housing. The plantation is producing well and is a source of great pride for all who work there.
My husband worked hard at building the irrigation system. But the story he tells most often is of the young man who stopped us on one of our walks somewhere. He pointed to his bike, and laughing widely, told Robert, "Look, look, it still works." Robert had repaired it for him. A bike in Zambia is like a truck in North America-necessary transportation for people and produce. Robert's small effort made a big difference in this man's life.
"We sure appreciate （感激）your sacrifice （牺牲）, ＂our organizer often says. For us it was never a sacrifice, only an honor to have the chance to work in a place so far from our own, to be able to exchange ideas and thoughts. All this happened while living in a beautiful sunny country in the green of the rainy season, while at home in Alberta, the snow would cover the landscape（风景）for months. No, the volunteer work was never a sacrifice. It was only an honor.
53．What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph
A．She likes to take adventures.
B．She is probably an expert in agriculture.
C．She started the Heart of Africa Mission.
D．She used to live in Africa for a long time.
54．Which of the following best describes the author's volunteer job
A．Costly. B．Tiring. C．Challenging. D．Fruitful.
55．Why did the young man stop the author and her husband
A．To ask for help. B．To express his thanks.
C．To show his cycling skills. D．To tell them about his work.
56．Why did the author consider the volunteer work an honor
A．It enabled her to work harder.
B．It brought her public recognition.
C．It made her appreciate her life more.
D．It allowed her to experience different things.
【答案】53．B
54．D
55．B
56．D
【解析】【分析】本文是篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和丈夫曾经远离家乡，自原来到赞比亚帮助建立一个香蕉灌洲系统，在那里与非洲农民分享他们的农业知识和经验，得到了当地人民的感激，而他们自己也为此感到光荣。
【点评】考查阅读理解。对于记叙文类的阅读理解，最好是先把文章通读一遍，了解文章中出现的人物、时间、地点以及事件等。
53．推理判断题。根据第一段“Myhusband RobertandIhad volunteered to help build an irrigation (灌溉) system for bananas in Zambia.”(我和丈夫罗伯特自愿帮助赞比亚建立一个香蕉灌溉系统。)和“We were there to share our agricultural(农业的)experience and knowledge with the African farmers.”(我们在那里与非洲农民分享我们的农业经验和知识。)可知，作者在农业方面给了赞比亚极大的帮助，很可能是一名农业方面的专家。故选B。
54．推理判断题，根据第二段“Throughthe jobs created several families now have food, education for their children, and enough housing”(通过创造就业机会，一些家庭现在有了食物，孩子有了教育，有了足够的住房。)可知，作者的志原者工作富有成效，为当地人带来了很大的收获。故选D。
55．推理判断题。根据第三段“Hepointed to hisbike,andlaughing widely,told Robert, "Look, look, it still works."Robert had repaired it for him.”(他指着他的自行车，大笑着对罗伯特说:“看，看，它还能用。"罗伯特已经替他修好了。)和“Robert's small effort made a big difference in this man's life”(罗伯特的小小努力给这个人的生活带来了巨大的改变。)可知，罗伯特为这个年轻人修好了自行车，给他的生活带来了巨大的改变，他是为了感谢作者夫妇才挡住他们的，故选B。
56．细节理解题。根据最后一段For us it was neverasacrfice.onlv an honor to have the chance to work in a p ace so far from our own,to be able to exchange ideas and thoughts.”(对我们来说，这从来不是一种牺牲，而是一种荣誉，有机会在一个远离家乡的地方工作，能够交流思想和想法。)可知，作者认为这份志愿者工作能够在远离家乡的地方工作，让她有不同的经历和体验，了解不同的思想和想法，所以是一种荣誉。故选D。
57．为了鼓励在家多读，联合国教科文组织确定4月23日为“世界读书日” (World Book Day)。请你写篇英语短文呼吁同学们多读书。内容应包括：
1）简述世界读书日（时间及目的)；
2）读书的益处；
3）呼吁同学们多读书。
注意：1）词数100左右；
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【答案】 World Book Day is a yearly event on April 23, the aim of which is to encourage more people to form the habit of reading.
To begin with, reading books enriches our mind and teaches us how to distinguish between right and wrong. What's more, it broadens our horizons and gives us wisdom as well, which helps us live more wisely. Last but not least, it can also bring us more imagination than watching TV or surfing the Internet can do.
Since reading books is so beneficial to us, we can make it an essential part of our life. One is never too old to learn. No matter what time you realize the importance of reading books, you can enjoy it!
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇应用文写作，要求考生写篇短文呼吁同学们多读书。写作背景：为了鼓励在家多读，联合国教科文组织确定4月23日为“世界读书日”。写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）简述世界读书日（时间及目的)；2）读书的益处；3）呼吁同学们多读书。提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。例如： World Book Day is a yearly event on April 23, the aim of which is to encourage more people to form the habit of reading.运用了非限制性定语从句；What's more, it broadens our horizons and gives us wisdom as well, which helps us live more wisely. 运用了非限制性定语从句；Since reading books is so beneficial to us, we can make it an essential part of our life. 运用了原因状语从句；One is never too old to learn. 运用了名言警句；No matter what time you realize the importance of reading books, you can enjoy it!运用了让步状语从句。
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新人教版必修一综合复习分层练A（基础达标+能力提升）（原卷）
一、根据提示或首字母填写出单词的正确形式
More than 500 pieces of relics 1． （discover） at the Sanxingdui Ruins site last year. The relics include golden masks, jade and ivory artifacts and bronzewares 2． were exquisitely （精美地）built and 3． （unique） shaped, said the Sichuan Provincial Cultural Heritage Administration on Sept. 9, 2021. The new discoveries bring the total number of items unearthed at Sanxingdui 4． nearly 2, 000 after the excavation of No. 3 to No. 8 sacrificial pits began in October of 2020.
Tang Fei, chief of the Sichuan Provincial Cultural Relics and Archaeology Research Institute, said, "The new discoveries demonstrate once again that the 5． （imagine） and creation of the ancient Chinese far surpassed what people today had expected, "Tang added that the excavation of the new pits has entered a critical stage, with more 6． （item） yet to be unearthed. He also anticipated that the items found will challenge the 7． （convention） wisdom of archaeologists.
Originally discovered in 8． late 1920s, the Sanxingdui Ruins have been considered as one of the world's greatest archaeological finds of the 20th century. 9． （locate） in the city of Guang han, around 60 km from Chengdu, the ruins covering an area of12 square km are believed 10． （be） the remnants （遗迹） of the Shu Kingdom, dating back some 4, 500 to 3, 000 years.
二、选词填空（词汇运用）
选词填空
run out; at the first attempt; take measures to do sth.;breathe in; suffer from; rescue...from…
11．She passed her driving test .
12．Most industries in the world water shortages.
13．Will China protect its investments in Egypt
14．The underground water in Saudi Arabia might in 50 years.
15．Helicopters nearly 20 people the roof of the burning building.
16．The air we is getting dirtier and dirtier.
三、翻译
17．鉴于这些文化差异，加拿大自2002年以来一直在庆祝多元文化也就不足为奇了。
Given these cultural differences, it as no that Canada has been_ (celebrate) Multiculturalism Day since 2002
18．更多以自然风光为主、人与自然和睦相处的旅游景点，会因为大量游客涌入而受到巨大影响甚至遭到破坏。
More nature-centred tourist (attract), where man and nature live in , can be greatly impacted or even (destroy) by the flood of tourists.
19．由于太空中近乎没有重力，我们必须把自己固定住，才不会四处漂浮。
Due to the near (absent) of gravity in space, we have to attach ourselves so we don't float around.
20．加拿大如同一朵盛开的花儿，绽放出惊人的美丽丰富，深受那些喜欢其多元化的人的青睐。
Canada is like a (bloom) flower, unfolding with breathtaking (beautiful) and richness to win the heart of those enjoy what it has to offer.
21．最后，如果你想独辟蹊径的话，可以去新斯科舍省的布雷顿角岛玩玩。
Finally, if you are looking for something the , you may visit Cape Breton Island in the province of Nova Scotia.
22．昨天在街上走着的时候，我遇到了一位老朋友。
in the street yesterday, I met an old friend of mine.
23．这个房间住起来很舒服。
This room .
24．今天早上当我进来的时候，我发现他正埋头读一本小说。
When I came in this morning, I in a novel.
25．今天早上我上课迟到的原因是我起床晚了。
I was late for class this morning I got up late.
26．这些运动是为了强健肌肉而设计的。(design)
These exercises muscles.
四、完形填空
A couple of years ago, I stepped off the subway in Upper Manhattan, worn out after a long and stressful day at work, 27． about the warmth of my bed. I stopped in a grocery store on the way to my apartment to buy a bag of popcorn.
A man about three times my size 28． in front of me at the cash register and turned toward me, telling me I looked 29． . I smiled uncomfortably and became noticeably more 30． , as a young woman does when a 31． man starts talking to her at night. He turned toward the cashier and said that he was going to get my snack too. I politely declined his 32． and was already pulling out my wallet, but this man wouldn't 33． me to say no. He 34． the cashier a couple of extra dollars to cover my popcorn and told me that he hoped my 35． got better. He walked out of the 36． and I never saw him again.
The world could use a little more 37． Most of the time, it's so 38． to get caught up in your own routine and everyday personal worries that we just don't remember to 39． those around us. The man who 40． for my popcorn has 41． with me and inspired me to pay it forward to others who look like they could use a hand.
27．A．dreaming B．worrying C．forgetting D．inquiring
28．A．hid B．stood C．served D．shouted
29．A．embarrassed B．annoyed C．excited D．tired
30．A．ashamed B．curious C．alarmed D．energetic
31．A．rude B．strange C．considerate D．strong
32．A．invitation B．application C．reward D．offer
33．A．allow B．remind C．force D．convince
34．A．cast B．lent C．handed D．spared
35．A．career B．health C．stay D．night
36．A．company B．store C．apartment D．station
37．A．kindness B．patience C．strength D．respect
38．A．relaxing B．embarrassing C．easy D．critical
39．A．rely on B．wait on C．knock into D．tune into
40．A．charged B．hunted C．paid D．fought
41．A．dealt B．stuck C．debated D．agreed
五、阅读理解
A
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dad loved basketball and hoped that one day I would play the game. He taught me a lot, and I was pretty good until the accident. We were on the highway. Our little car spun off the road. Then everything was suddenly dark. The next thing I remembered was being told I wasn't going to be walking again.
Mom and I learned to live with it Dad took it hard "Sometimes I think he blames himself," Mom said.
One day Mr. Evans, an elder in our neighborhood, asked me if I wanted to join a wheelchair basketball team he was starting. When I told Mom, she was all for it, but Dad just looked at me and mumbled (嘟哝) something. I didn't know what to make of Dad's reaction, but I knew I wanted to play.
I began my first practice on a Friday afternoon. What surprised me most was that I found Dad sitting in the stands and watching us go through our drills. We finished our regular practice, and Mr. Evans motioned for my father to come down to the court.
"Jim, I happen to know that you played pro ball," Mr. Evans said. "I think you can show the kids some fundamentals." Dad agreed he would like to give it a try.
We practiced the whole summer. Dad came every day. "I thought you were terrible at first," he said one afternoon. "But I think you can play with Madison (a very good teen wheelchair basketball team) now."
Dad only comes to practice once in a while now, but he comes to the games when they're on the weekend. I didn't want to push him though I liked him coming to practice, but I know he believes I can do well without him now.
42．How did the boy lose the ability to walk
A．He got injured in a basketball game.
B．He had a violent quarrel with his dad.
C．He was hurt by a wheelchair of the neighbour.
D．He experienced a serious accident on the highway.
43．What did Mr. Evans ask Jim to do
A．Lift his son's spirits. B．Help the team get better.
C．Pick up his old hobbies. D．Act as a judge for the team.
44．What can be used to best describe the boy
A．Talented and positive. B．Responsible and brave.
C．Independent and selfless. D．Courageous and polite.
45．What is the best title for this text
A．Experience Is Better Gained Through Practice
B．Parents Learn A Lot From Educating Their Children
C．Children Cannot Succeed Without the Support of Their Family
D．Difficulties in Life Cannot Block the Path to Achieving Dreams
B
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
For years, the Colorado State Fair has held its fine art competition under little media coverage. But when its judges picked an artificial intelligence-generated work "Thé tre D'opéra Spatial" as a winner in August, 2022, this event immediately received different comments.
"Thé tre D'opéra Spatial" is an example of AI-generated content (AIGC), created with a text-to-art generator (生成) program. Several other AI-driven art-generating programs have also appeared in 2022, and the variety reflects a wide range of artistic styles. Stable Diffusion, for instance, is focused on western-style artwork, while Baidu's ERNIE-ViLG produces images influenced by Chinese art. Meanwhile, AIGC can also include articles, videos, and various other media offerings such as voice synthesis (合成), which can be applied in voice navigation (导航) for digital maps.
As AIGC becomes increasingly common, it could make content creation more efficient by getting rid of repetitive tasks for creators. For instance, filmmakers have long had to pay money for countless hours of video editing. AIGC may soon make that unnecessary.
Besides increasing efficiency, AIGC could also increase business growth in content creation and demand for personalized digital content. Insight SLICE forecasts that the global digital creation market will on average grow 12% annually between 2020 and 2030. AI has the potential to meet this massive demand at a tenth of the cost.
AIGC can also serve as an educational tool by helping children develop their creativity. StoryDrawer, for instance, is an AI-driven program designed to improve children's creative thinking. When a child describes an imaginary picture to the system, it then generates an image while providing promptsto inspire the child to expand on the image.
As with every new technology, it's anybody's guess how AIGC will develop. But just as past technologies have helped expand art, AIGC is set to put the power of creativity into the hands of more people.
46．Why does the author mention the Colorado State Fair
A．To advertise the art competition event.
B．To introduce the artificial intelligence painting.
C．To help present the concept of AIG
D．
47．Which is an advantage of AIGC
A．Doing all the work of traditional filmmakers.
B．Enriching the variety of art styles.
C．Increasing the demand for digital content.
D．Helping develop children's creativity.
48．What does the underlined word "prompts" mean in paragraph 5
A．clues B．methods C．images D．platforms
49．What is the author's attitude toward the future of AIGC
A．Hopeful. B．Worried. C．Critical. D．Cautious.
C
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The New York Times Best Fiction Books of the Year are listed below. The star rating and number of reviews are from Amazon, com. In parentheses after the star rating and number of reviews are the number of pages in the book. Click the buy from Amazon, com link to be taken to the Amazon, com website where you can purchase the book from the online bookseller. (The former price is for a paperback version while the latter price is for a hardback version.)
The Love Songs of W. E. B. Du Bois by Honorée Fanonne Jeffers
★★★★★ 4310 reviews (816p)
The 2020 NAACP Image Award-winning poet makes her fiction debut with this National Book Award-longlisted, magisterial epic—an intimate yet sweeping novel with all the force of Homegoing.
Price: US$13.99 US$18.40
When We Cease to Understand the World by Benjamin Labatut
★★★★★ 2587 reviews (192p)
When We Cease to Understand the World is a book about the complicated links between scientific and mathematical discovery, madness, and destruction.
Price: US$15.99 US$54.37
No One Is Talking About This by Patricia Lockwood
★★★★ 3037 reviews (224p)
Fragmentary and sincere, No One Is Talking AboutThis is at once a love letter to the endless scroll and a profound, modern meditation on love, language, and human connection from a singular voice in American literature.
Price: US$11.94 US$12.68
Leave the World Behindby Rumaan Alam
★★★★ 0244 reviews (256p)
Leave the World Behindexplores how our closest bonds are reshaped—and unexpected new ones are forged—in moments of crisis.
Price： US$12.56 US$19.74
50．Which book gains the most popularity
A．The Love Songs of W. E.
B．Du Bois
C．When We Cease to Understand the World
D．No One Is Talking About This
51．If we want to buy a paperback version of When We Cease to Understand the World and a hardback version of No One Is Talking About This, how much should we pay
A．US$28.79 B．US$32.3 C．US$28.67 D．US$66.31
52．What's the purpose of this text
A．To persuade people to buy these books.
B．To present the popularity of these books.
C．To emphasize the importance of reading books.
D．To introduce readers' reviews about these books.
D
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
My husband Robert and I had volunteered to help build an irrigation （灌溉）system for bananas in Zambia. The Heart of Africa Mission is run by local Zambians, with a focus on community development. We were there to share our agricultural （农业的）experience and knowledge with the African farmers.
We left snow-covered Alberta, Canada in January. We spent the next four weeks working side by side with the local Zambians in a banana plantation （种植园）. The banana plantation would help make the Heart of Africa Mission self-supporting. It would also teach banana farming to the students there. Students would go on to teach others. It has done that and more. Through the jobs created, several families now have food, education for their children, and enough housing. The plantation is producing well and is a source of great pride for all who work there.
My husband worked hard at building the irrigation system. But the story he tells most often is of the young man who stopped us on one of our walks somewhere. He pointed to his bike, and laughing widely, told Robert, "Look, look, it still works." Robert had repaired it for him. A bike in Zambia is like a truck in North America-necessary transportation for people and produce. Robert's small effort made a big difference in this man's life.
"We sure appreciate （感激）your sacrifice （牺牲）, ＂our organizer often says. For us it was never a sacrifice, only an honor to have the chance to work in a place so far from our own, to be able to exchange ideas and thoughts. All this happened while living in a beautiful sunny country in the green of the rainy season, while at home in Alberta, the snow would cover the landscape（风景）for months. No, the volunteer work was never a sacrifice. It was only an honor.
53．What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph
A．She likes to take adventures.
B．She is probably an expert in agriculture.
C．She started the Heart of Africa Mission.
D．She used to live in Africa for a long time.
54．Which of the following best describes the author's volunteer job
A．Costly. B．Tiring. C．Challenging. D．Fruitful.
55．Why did the young man stop the author and her husband
A．To ask for help. B．To express his thanks.
C．To show his cycling skills. D．To tell them about his work.
56．Why did the author consider the volunteer work an honor
A．It enabled her to work harder.
B．It brought her public recognition.
C．It made her appreciate her life more.
D．It allowed her to experience different things.
57．为了鼓励在家多读，联合国教科文组织确定4月23日为“世界读书日” (World Book Day)。请你写篇英语短文呼吁同学们多读书。内容应包括：
1）简述世界读书日（时间及目的)；
2）读书的益处；
3）呼吁同学们多读书。
注意：1）词数100左右；
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
基础达标
能力提升
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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