牛津译林版（2020）第二册Unit 1 Lights,camera,action Reading language Points 课件英语（共52张PPT）

(共52张PPT)
U1 Lights, camera, action!
Reading II Language points
1.____________ n.喜剧片，喜剧
2.____________ n.幻想作品；幻想，想象
3.____________ n.类型，种类 vt.& vi.打字
4.____________ adv.实际上，事实上
5.____________ adj.熟悉的，常见的
6.____________ adj.视力的，视觉的
7.____________ adv.频繁地，经常
8.____________ n.电影摄影棚；录音室
9.____________ vt.使能够，使可行
10.____________ n.&vt.&vi.帮助；援助
comedy
fantasy
type
actually
familiar
visual
frequently
studio
enable
aid
11.____________ vt.较喜欢，更喜欢
12.____________ n.方法；接近，靠近 vt.接近，靠近；处理
13.____________ n.角度；立场，观点
14.____________ n.因素，要素
15.____________ vt.保证，确保
16.____________ n.讲座,演讲;教训,训斥 vi.开讲座,讲课 vt.指责,训斥
17.____________ n.奖，奖品，奖金 vt.授予，给予
18.____________ n.观众，听众
19.____________ n.公平，公正；公道，合理
20.____________ n.信封
prefer
approach
angle
factor
ensure
lecture
award
audience
justice
envelope
21.________n.恐怖电影(或故事等)；震惊，恐惧→ ________ adj.可怕的；令人恐惧的
22.________ adj.简洁的，简短的；短时间的→ ________adv.简洁地，简短地
23.________ vt.认为有重要性,重视；把……固定,附上→ ________ n.附件；附属物；依恋
24.________ n.史学工作者，历史学家→ ________ n.历史
horror
horrible
brief
briefly
attach
attachment
historian
history
25. ________ adj.创造性的，创作的；有创造力的→ ________v.创造；创作；产生
26. ________ vt.改变，修改；修订；复习→ ________ n.复习
27. ________ vt.做,履行;表演 vi.工作,运转;表演→ __________ n.表演;表现；执行
28. ________ n.外景拍摄地；地方，地点→ ________ v.位于；确定……的位置
creative
create
revise
revision
perform
performance
location
locate
Read and underline the following key words and expressions.
1. behind the scenes(5） 2. a huge amount of(4) 3. a brief introduction to(5)
4. be familiar with(6) 5. to begin with(7) 6. draw one’s attention to(6)
7. shoot-shot-shot(7) 8. including（10） 9. roar（12）
10. a sheet of（14） 11. attach great importance to（16） 12. visual special effects（16）
13. frequently（17） 14. match（19） 15. enable…to do…（20）
Read and underline the following key words and expressions.
16. prefer-preferred（22） 17. approach（23） 18. props（31）
19. contribute to（25） 20. revise（27） 21. full-sized（28）
22. historian（28） 23. It took sb.+time+to do…（30） 24. not to mention（31）
25. do justice to（32） 26. the tip of the iceberg（33） 27. hopefully（35）
28. spare a thought for…（35）
1.与其说...倒不如说... ____________________________
2.大量的 ____________________________
3....的简介 ____________________________
4.熟悉 ____________________________
5.首先 ____________________________
6.使某人注意，吸引注意到... ____________________________
7.重视 ____________________________
more ... than ...
a huge amount of
a brief introduction to
be familiar with
to begin with
draw one's attention to
attach importance to
Revision - phrases
8.与...分离/分开 ____________________________
9.使...能够做某事 ____________________________
10.促成，有助于 ____________________________
11.更不用说，且不说 ____________________________
12.恰当处理，公平对待 ____________________________
13.对...有更好的理解 ____________________________
14.在...的帮助下 ____________________________
be separated from
enable ... to do sth
contribute to
not to mention
do justice to
have a better understanding of
with the aid of
15.除...以外 ____________________________
16.武术 ____________________________
17.在后台，在幕后 ____________________________
in addition to
martial art
behind the scenes
　scene n．场面，镜头；现场；景色
(1)on the scene　　　 在场；出现；到场
behind the scenes 在后台，在幕后,秘密地
(2)“景色”的表达
scene：指具体的、局部的或一时的景色。可以是自然形成的，也可以是人工造成的。
view：多指从远处或高处所见的景色。
sight：侧重指旅游观光的风光。包括城市景色或自然风光景色，也指人造景物或奇特的景色。
scenery：不可数名词。多指一个国家或某一地区的整体自然风景。
1. Behind the Scenes (title)
①It's an exciting opportunity to learn what goes on behind the scenes.
这是个令人激动的机会，可以了解幕后发生的事情。
②The students were able to go behind the scenes to see how programmes are made.
学生可以跑到后台，去看看节目是怎么制作出来的。
(1)We turned up late and missed the first scene of the play.
我们来晚了，错过了这出戏的第一场。
(2)Her voice was suddenly heard ，which made all of us confused.
她的声音突然在后台传了出来，这让我们很迷惑。
(3)Our reporter was the first person when the accident happened.
事故发生时，我们的记者最先到达事故现场。
behind the scenes
on the scene
①He preferred to work behind the scenes.
②The police were on the scene，searching for clues(线索)．
③The Great Wall is one of the most breathtaking (惊人的)sights(sight) in the world.
④Hangzhou is world famous for its beautiful scenery (scene)．
Practice makes perfect.
Language points
Actually, the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of which takes place behind the scenes.事实上, 你在银幕上看到的电影是大量艰苦工作的成果, 其中大部分是在幕后进行的。
actually：
used to emphasize the real or exact truth of a situation, rather than what people may think
adv. 实际上；事实上
actual adj. 实际的; 真实的
There are lots of people who can actually help you out.
能真正帮助到你的人有很多。
I didn’t want to say anything without actually understanding that equation.在真正弄懂那个公式前，我什么也不想说。
… is the product of a huge amount of hard work，most of which takes place behind the scenes. 发生，举行
The exhibition is intended ____________ in the gallery hall from 8:00 am to 10:00 am on May.
Computers can't completely _______________ humans in the future.
All the people were quiet when the chairman _______________.
Can we use bamboo _________ wood to build the houses
to take place
take the place of
take the place of… 代替…… take one's place 代替某人;就座
in place of... 代替…… in place 在适当的位置
took his/her place
in place of
take 的相关短语：
1. take out :取出，去掉；把......带出去
2.take up: 占用(时间，空间); 拿起( 武器); 开始从事.....
3.take off: 脱掉； 起飞；（事业）腾飞
4.take in: 吸收； 收容； 把.......改小； 欺骗
5. take on: 承担；呈现；雇佣(新人); 穿上
6, take back：拿回；撤消
7, take over：接管；接收
Fill the blanks with the words in the box below.
He is taking my job while I am on holiday.
I hope you are taking what I am saying.
The new dictionary has really taken .
I take what I lost.
She made us take all the posters.
Is the supermarket taking more shop assistants
The table takes too much room.
over
in
off
back
down
on
up
off down over in back on up
Line 5 - brief adj. 简洁的，简单的；短时间的
(1)短时间的会议/交谈
a brief meeting/ conversation
(2)本文简要介绍了计算机的历史。
This article gives a brief introduction to the history of the computer.
(3)总之，那会议很成功。
In brief, the meeting was successful/a success.
简明扼要的描述/总结
a brief description/ summary
Today, I’ll give you a brief introduction to some aspects of film-making you might not be familiar with.
a brief introduction to ... ...的简要介绍
in brief 简言之，总之 = to be brief = briefly
in short/ in a word/ all in all
briefly adv. 短暂地，简要地
【即学即练】写出下列句子中画线单词的词性及含义。
1) Greene spent a brief time at Cambridge.
________ ________________
2) Tell me briefly what your story is about.
________ ________________
3) Please write a brief description of the comedy. _____ _____________
adj. 短时间的, 短暂的
adv. 简短地, 简要地
adj. 简洁的, 简单的
单句语法填空
(1) He explained _________ (brief) what we needed to do.
(2) We should, _____ brief, spend more time on English listening and writing.
完成句子
(3) _______________________ (简言之), your work doesn't satisfy the manager.
briefly
in
In brief/ To be brief/ Briefly
Line 6 - familiar adj. 熟悉的，常见的
(1)我很熟悉他的设计风格。
I am familiar with his style of design.
= His style of design is familiar to me.
be/get familiar with ... 熟悉...
be familiar to sb. 为某人所熟悉
unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的
familiarity[f mili riti] n. 熟悉，通晓
practice
I. Fill in the blanks with proper phrases.
1.他总是乐于帮助他人，因此大家都熟悉他。
He is always willing to help others, so he _____________ everyone here.
2.多数人对瓦格纳歌剧中的这个人物是熟悉的。
Most people _______________this figure from Wagner's opera.
are familiar with
is familiar to
I can give you a brief introduction on each of the applicants.
我可以给你简单介绍一下每名申请人(applicant)的情况。
II.Translation.
(1) Charles Dickens wrote over twenty novels and many of his characters are familiar ________ today's readers.
(2) My grandma grew up in the countryside, so she is quite familiar _________ all the crops.
(3) She felt uneasy in the ___________ (familiar) surroundings.
to
with
unfamiliar
Practice makes perfect.
Line 16 - attach vt. 认为有重要性，重视；把...固定，附上
(1)Our government attaches great importance to education now, which enables so many people to be well educated.
attach great/much/little importance/value/significance to ... 认为有重要性（或价值、意义等），重视
attach ... to ... 把...系于...,把...附在...上
(2)Attach a recent photo to the application form.
Another aspect I attach importance to is the visual special effects.
attached adj. 爱慕，依恋；附属于
The school is attached to Hunan Normal University.
The hospital is attached to the medical college.
be attached to ... 附属于...,依恋/爱慕...
He is deeply attached to singing.
attachment n. 附属物，附件；爱慕，依恋
这家医院附属于附近的那所医学院。
①This hospital _____________ the medical college nearby.(简单句)
②This is a hospital _______________ the medical college nearby.(定语从句)
③This is a hospital _________ the medical college nearby.(非谓语动词作定语)
is attached to
which is attached to
attached to
(1) She attached a stamp ________ the envelope and mailed it.
(2) With a label ________ (attach) to each desk, it is easy for the children to recognize their own bag.
(3) More and more people are beginning to attach importance to __________ (live) a low-carbon life.
完成句子
(4) My parents always ____________________ (非常重视) my physical fitness.
to
attached
living
attach great importance to
Practice makes perfect.
Line 22 - aid n./vt./vi. 帮助；援助
(1)His classmates saw he was in trouble and came/went to his aid.
(2)With the aid of their teachers, they learned how to perform first aid.
come/go to one's aid 帮助某人
with the aid of .../ with one's aid 在...的帮助下
do/give/offer/perform/carry out first aid 实施急救
However, the aid of computer isn’t always preferred.(line 22)
(1)The Chinese government aided several African countries with money and technology.
(2)The girl aided her grandma in looking after the cats.
aid sb. in (doing) sth 帮助某人(做)某事
aid sb. with sth. 在...方面帮助某人
单句语法填空
(1)_______ the aid of the firefighter, they are now safe.
(2) They aided me _________ getting used to the new surroundings.
完成句子
(3) I didn't know any Spain, but a nice girl ____________ (帮助了我).
With
in
came to my aid/
aided me
The book is ______ invaluable aid to teachers of literature.
He was forced to turn _______ aid to his former enemy.
He succeeded _______ the aid of a completely new method he discovered.
Dr. Fox went to the aid of the ________(die) man despite having been injured in the crash.
Food aid is _________(urgent) needed.
I'd like to invent a software system to aid managers _________advanced decision-making.
Practice makes perfect.
Practice makes perfect.
an
in
urgently
for
with
dying
v.When you approach something, you get closer to it. 走近
v.When you approach a task, problem, or situation in a particular way, you deal with it or think about it in that way. 处理
n. Your approach to a task, problem, or situation is the way you deal with it or think about it. 方式
n. An approach to a place is a road, path, or other route that leads to it. 路径
an approach to doing sth.
with sb./sth. approaching
As sb./sth. approach(es), …
某事的方法
随着 … … 临近(状语)
随着 … … 临近(从句)
… took a creative approach ... (line 23)
Line 23 - approach n. 方法；接近，靠近；道路，路径
vt.接近，靠近；临近；处理
(1)随着2021年的临近，我越来越焦虑。
With the approach of 2021, I become more and more anxious.
(2)增强你的体质的最佳方法就是每天锻炼。
The best approach to building up your body is to do exercise every day.
(3)所有通往机场的道路都被警察封锁了。
All the approaches to the airport were blocked by the police.
an approach to (doing) ... ...的方法；通往...的道路
with the approach of ... 随着...的来临/临近
用这种方法 做某事的方法
approach / the approach to doing sth
way in this way the way to do/ of doing sth
means by this means the means of doing sth
method with this method the method of/for doing sth
(1)As I approached the house, I noticed a light upstairs.
(2) Winter is approaching/ drawing near/ around the corner.
(3) What is the best way of approaching this problem
vi.临近
vt.靠近，接近
vt.着手处理，对付
单句语法填空
(1)_____________ (approach) the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.
(2) The job market has changed and our approaches to ___________ (find) jobs must change as well.
Approaching
finding
We will be exploring different approaches ______ gathering information.
The Bank _______________(approach) the issue in a practical way before it became uncontrollable.
When I ___________(approach), they grew silent.
With winter _____________(approach), can spring be far behind
As New Year _____________________(approach), I need to prepare gifts for my children.
Practice makes perfect.
Practice makes perfect.
to
is approaching/approaches
approaching
had approached
approached
Do you have any idea of New Year paintings？1. (know) as “paper paintings” and “painted pictures”，New Year paintings are a special art form in Chinese folk culture. Without New Year paintings，our traditional Chinese folk culture would be much less 2. (color).The paintings get such a name because they are 3. 　 (most) posted during the Chinese New Year holiday for 4. (decorate) and they are also accepted as a symbol of New Year’s greetings.
New Year paintings appeared around the Tang Dynasty，replacing the previous door pictures believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away ghosts.In the Song Dynasty the New Year paintings 5. (create) on a large scale(规模).6. the printing techniques improving，the content and forms of New Year paintings became various.The development of the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing Dynasties，7. the art hit its heyday (全盛期).
There are many 8. (tradition) printing methods of New Year paintings，9. (include) woodblock printing，stone-block printing，offset printing，watercolor painting，etc.10. is reported，woodblock-printed New Year paintings are the most popular and interesting ones，according to a recent survey.
known
colo(u)rful
mostly
decoration/decorating
were created
With
when
traditional
including
As
1. Whatever your answer is, there’s always a lot more to it than first meets the eye. (line 3)
思考：than引导的从句的类型是什么？
该句中，whatever引导让步状语从句，而than引导的是比较状语从句。
Don’t order more food than can be finished.
Parents had better not give kids more money than is needed.
Sentence analysis
2. Actually, the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of which takes place behind the scenes. (line 4)
思考：为什么of后不是it而是which
划线部分之前是逗号，因此该部分只能充当定语从句。
类似的结构：some/most/half/the rest of/all of which/whom
There are 47 students in our class, most of ________ are from Changsha.
I have many toys, most of ________ were made by my grandfather.
whom
which
Line 20 - The Quidditch scenes in the Harry Potter films were made in this way with actors jumping up and down in front of a green screen.
(1) With the final exam ___________ (approach), your parents will not probably allow you to spend too much time on the Internet.
(2) With nothing __________ (leave) to burn, the fire became weak and finally went out.
(3) With a lot of homework ____________ (do), I decided not to watch the performance with you.
approaching
left
to do
with 的复合结构及用法
11
Line 35 - Hopefully, next time you go to the cinema, you'll spare a thought for all those talented people behind the scenes.
(1)每次去北京，我都会去参观长城。
Each time I went to Beijing, I would visit the Great Wall.
(2)第一次看到这个图书馆时，我就喜欢上了它。
I fell in love with the library the first time I saw it.
(3)上次我见到你时，你还是一个大一新生。
The last time I saw you, you were a college freshman.
every time/ each time/ the first time/ the last time等名词词组用作从属连词，引导时间状语从句。
Simon is talking about his favourite film at the school Film plete what he says with the correct forms of the words and phrase in the box below.
prefer factor aid actually enable
approach frequently be familiar with
B1
To the (1) ____________ asked question, “What’s your favorite film ”, my answer is Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. It has won many awards, including an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. It has also (2) _________ Western audiences to have a better understanding of Chinese culture.
frequently
enabled
You must (3) ________________ the exciting fighting scene on top of a bamboo forest in Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. With the (4) ________ of the computer, scenes like this could have been made in the studio. However, the film’s director, Ang Lee, (5) ___________ to have actors perform on location.
be familiar with
aid
preferred
He believed this (6) ___________ to film-making would create a “human connection” which could not be achieved with special effects.
In addition to the amazing martial arts, the film also took advantage of China’s beautiful mountains, forests and deserts. (7) ________, it was shot in different locations all around the country. All these (8) _________ contributed to the film’s success.
approach
Actually
factors
P5 - award n. 奖，奖品，奖金 vt. 授予，给予
(1)他因对社区做出贡献而获得一个特别奖。
He received a special award for his contribution to the community.
(2) President Xi gave Dr. Zhong Nanshan China's highest award, the Medal of the Republic, in an award ceremony.
win/get/receive an award (for sth)(因某事赢得/获得/得到奖项)
give sb. an award 给某人颁奖
an award ceremony 颁奖仪式
单句语法填空
(1)Two students in our school ____________ (award) first prize in the National English Speaking Competition last month.
(2) Medals will be awarded ___________ the top three players in each group.
were awarded
to
(3) Andy won first prize in the English Writing Competition.
(4) He won the best actor award four years in a row.
(5) You deserve a reward for being so helpful.
区别
award 多指官方颁发或由评委经过认真考虑后颁发奖品、奖金，强调荣誉
prize 在竞赛、竞争或抽奖中所赢得的奖品
reward 对某人的帮助、工作或服务等的回报、报酬，可以是金钱、物品或精神奖励
(6) 裁判授予我一等奖。
The judge awarded me first prize.
= The judge awarded first prize to me.
award sb sth = award sth to sb 把某物颁发给某人
Homework
1. Review the usage of these words and expressions.
2. Finish the exercises on the assignment.