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广东省深圳市福田区2022-2023学年八年级上学期12月期末英语试题
一、完形填空(10分）
二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1.5分)
（2023八上·福田期末）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
China's railway miracles have been on since last century.
During the Qing Dynasty, building a railway without foreign help was believed to be impossible. But Zhan Tianyou, the chief engineer of the Jingzhang Railway, overcame all kinds of difficulties and succeeded in finishing the task. The 200-kilometer-long Jingzhang railway was completed (完成) in 1909.As China's first independently-designed railway, it plays an important role in Chinese railway history.
110 years later, the world's first intelligent, high-speed railway line, connecting Beijing and Zhangjiakou, came into operation. The railway line is 174 kilometers long with 10 stations. Running at a high speed of 350 km/h, the railway line has greatly reduced the travel time between Beijing and Zhangjiakou, from over three hours to only 47 minutes. Some trains on the Beijing-Zhangjiakou line are smart because they provide 5G signals and wireless charging (无线充电) for passengers. These trains can start, open and close doors, and deal with emergencies by themselves.
All the ten stations provide e-ticket services. Passengers who have bought tickets online can use their ID cards instead of waiting in line for paper tickets.
In addition, the Badaling Great Wall station, the deepest underground railway station, is another great example of the country's miracles in railway building.
2．Why is Jingzhang railway important in Chinese railway history
A．lt was built in Qing Dynasty.
B．It was built by Zhan Tianyou.
C．It was completed by Chinese ourselves.
D．It was completed with the help of foreigners.
3．How much time does the Beijing--Zhangjiakou high-speed railway line save
A．More than 2 hours. B．About 47 minutes.
C．More than 3 hours. D．About over 3 hours.
4．What is the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway line like
A．Smart and long. B．Fast and intelligent.
C．Fast and wireless. D．Intelligent and wireless.
5．What do all the ten stations bring about
A．Paper tickets. B．Their ID cards.
C．E-ticket services. D．Online passengers.
6．What is the passage mainly about
A．The speed of Chinese railway. B．The history of Chinese railway.
C．The changes of Chinese railway. D．The miracles of Chinese railway.
（2023八上·福田期末）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
If you have to describe (描述)yourself to someone else, what will you say It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, but knowing who you are, or being self-aware, can help you understand feelings and make friendships closer.
Self-awareness means having a good understanding of our own character. If you're self-aware, you may know that you love playing an instrument because you do well in it, and music makes you happy, or that you like watching TV better on your own because it helps you relax.
Knowing what you like and dislike, what you are good or bad at allows you to make better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and build confidence. The WHO (World Health Organization) says self-awareness is one of ten important life skills that help young people live healthier and happier lives. Being self-aware doesn't mean only thinking of yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you will better understand other people too.
How do you learn to be self-aware It is a good way to ask questions. Ask yourself questions that start with" What" instead of "Why". For example, if you don't understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you 'rearguing.
Learning to be more self-aware is a skill. You learn it as you grow. So be bold and try out new things, like playing a new sport or listening to different kinds of music. Don't be afraid to dislike something —discovering what you don't like is a key part of learning more about yourself.
7．Which of the following statements shows you are self-aware
A．Knowing your personality well.
B．Knowing you prefer watching TV.
C．Knowing how to play an instrument.
D．Knowing how to make friendships closer.
8．Why does WHO believe self-awareness an important skill
A．It helps to make better decisions.
B．It helps the young build confidence.
C．It stops you only thinking of yourself.
D．It helps improve young people's lives.
9．What is the 4th paragraph mainly about
A．The way of being self-aware. B．The result of being self-aware.
C．The reason of being self-aware. D．The problem of being self-aware.
10．What does the underlined word "bold" in the last paragraph mean
A．Worried. B．Brave. C．Active. D．Smart.
11．Where can we probably read the passage
A．In an advertisement. B．In a history book.
C．In a health magazine. D．In a news report.
（2023八上·福田期末）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
ln Lhasa, the capital of Tibet(西藏)China, stands a great palace —Potala Palace. The palace built by Songtsen Gampo to honor Princess Wencheng makes both the Han people and the Tibetans think of a beautiful story that happened 1,300 years ago.
The story began with a 16-ycar-old girl, who was beautiful and full of imaginations of the faraway lands. She was Princess Wencheng—one of the daughters of the most powerful emperor (皇帝) of the 'Tang at that time. Many heads from neighboring countries, including Songtsen Gampo from the Tubo Kingdom wanted to marry(娶) her, but got no answer. Gampo was a hero. He joined the whole Tibet together and developed a written system of the Tibetan language. For the peace with Tang, he once again sent his man to Tang to ask for marriage and succeeded.
Travelling thousands of miles from Chang' an to Lhasa was very difficult. Princess Wencheng and her men had to cross the deserts full of wild winds and stormy weather. They spent one year on the road. However, she had great courage with no regret.
As they reached Lhasa, Tibetans warmly welcomed the Chinese princess to her new home一Potala Palace, a palace with Tang 's style. Songtsen Gampo even began to learn Chinese language. He did all these to make less the homesickness of his wife. And with her know ledge from books and her careful watching, Princess Wencheng made suggestions to her husband but never tried to make him do anything.
Princess Wencheng lived in Lhasa for 40 years. In memory of her contribution (贡献) to the peace of the nation, the locals built a temple in the late seventh century, a historical place that has been kept for 1,300 years.
12．Why did Songtsen Gampo build Potala Palace
A．To develop Tibetan people's culture.
B．To make Han people live a happy life.
C．To let people think of a beautiful story.
D．To show respect for Princess Wencheng.
13．Who was Songtsen Gampo
A．The ruler of Tubo Palace. B．A hero of peace from Tibet.
C．A worker of Potala Palace. D．The emperor of Tang Dynasty.
14．Which is the topic sentence of Paragraph 3
A．The first sentence. B．The second sentence.
C．The third sentence. D．The last sentence.
15．How was their married life
A．Peaceful. B．Quiet. C．Funny. D．Hard.
16．What 's the best title of the passage
A．Potala Palace. B．Songtsen Gampo.
C．A Historic Story. D．Princess Wencheng.
三、短文填空。(共5小题，每小题2分)
（2023八上·福田期末）
以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. Change your behavior. B. Avoid being too stressed. C. It also helps to reduce memory loss. D. This will make you feel ten times better. E. When you laugh, you excite many areas of your brain. F. The health of your brain directly shows how strong
your memory is.
The human brain is
very complex(复杂的) and powerful 17． Here are three simple things
that will help you improve your memory and keep it going strong into your old
age.
Get plenty of
exercises and rest.
Exercise isn't just
good for your body, but it is also good for your brain. Exercise increases the
amount of oxygen (氧气) that gets to your
brain. 18． When you exercise,
your brain produces certain chemicals (化合物) that help
to protect your brain. Res: is also an important part of improving your memory.
Have a good laugh as
often as you can.
Not only is laughter
good for the emotion, it is also good for the brain and can help improve your memory. 19． This helps you to learn more
and be more creative. So, go ahead and have a good laugh.
20．
Too much stress has a
bad effect on your body, especially the brain. If you let stress stay, it can
destroy your memory. So, stay away from being too stressed. If you are feeling
a little stressed. Go outside and take a little walk around. 21．
四、下面的材料A-F介绍了六个跟动物相关的英语习语及其解释。（共5小题。每小题1.5分)
（2023八上·福田期末）
请你根据五个人的信息。为每个人选择一个最合适的习语惜述其或其所处的情况。
A. You don't know what will happen if you wake up a high sleeping dog in the street. So it would be much smarter to let sleeping dogs lie.
B. Birds feed on worms. A bird will go hungry if it cannot catch worms. The bird than gets up early is sure to get some food, so the early bird catches the worm.
C. Fish live in water. A person who is in a strange or uncomfortable environment may feel like a fish out of water.
D. A bunny is a child's word for a rabbit. A happy bunny refers to someone who is very pleasant or satisfied because of something.
E. It is impossible for pigs to fly by themselves. So the phrase when pigs fly is used to say that one thinks something will never happen.
F. If you say "hold vour horses"", you are telling someone to stop doing or saying something for a moment. That means you hope he/she can be patient and wait.
22．Let Betty alone. Her younger sister broke
her favorite vase and it has made Betty really sad.
23．In order to get a good result in the
running competition, Sam got up at 6:00 am every day to exercise and he made it
at last.
24．Tom has been late for school almost every
day. He promised not to be late again. However, nobody trusted him.
25．Tina doesn't have any experience working
with kids, so she felt nervous and worried when she started to teach a class of
6-year olds.
26．Bob kept asking his mother if the dinner
was ready as he was very hungry, which made her mother a little impatient.
五、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分)
（2023八上·福田期末）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a nature
photographer, my favorite place to take photos is Yellowstone National park. As
the world's 27． (one)
national park, Yellowstone is famous for its wildlife. But bears are probably 28． (well) known in the park.
These huge, strong animals can live for 30 years. Although they are as heavy as
300 kilograms, they can run at a speed of around 64 kilometers per hour and are
also excellent 29． (swim).
Last spring in
Yellowstone, I walked through a dark forest. When I was walking out of 30． trees, the view was so
amazing that I was completely attracted by it. l 31． (take)out my camera to photograph the beautiful scene.
Suddenly, I had a feeling that something was watching me at my back. 32． (slow), I turned...and froze.
Only meters away from me was standing a bear. My legs started shaking. However,
I made my finger press the button. A second later, the bear turned 33． ran back into the forest.
When l calmed down, I looked at my camera. My most frightening but magical
experience was now 34． it.
lt is the most
unforgettable experience that l 35．
(have) so far. From time to time I look at the photo because it makes me
realize how important to show respect to all animals.
After all, we humans
arc the visitors to 36． (they)
world.
六、翻译下列句子(5分，每小题1分)
37．（2023八上·福田期末）
在20世纪40年代，电脑比小汽车还要大。(than)
38．（2023八上·福田期末）
今天的报纸有什么有趣的新闻吗？(there be)
39．（2023八上·福田期末）
3加5等于几
40．（2023八上·福田期末）有了电灯，人们在晚上也可以做像在白天一样多的事情。(as many as)
41．（2023八上·福田期末）
我已经加入足球俱乐部3年了。(be
in)
七、书面表达（10分)
42．（2023八上·福田期末）
为了庆祝春节，展示同学们的才艺，你校学生会准备在寒假期间举办一场“云端艺术节”(Art
Festival Online）。假如你是学生会主席李辉，请给你校的英国交换生 Kevin写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加。内容需包括：
1）写信目的。
2）活动时间:2023年1月21日(除夕)下午 2:30至4:30。
3）活动内容:学生才艺秀, 如:歌舞表演、相声表演……。
4）再次表达邀请……。
要求:
1）需包含所有要点，可适当发挥。语言通顺，行文连贯，内容充实；
2）词数：80左右（邮件的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
3）请勿使用真实姓名、校名等。
参考词汇：表演performance相声cross talk邀请invite春节the Spring Festival
Dear
Kevin,
How is it going The
Students' Union in our school is going to hold an art festival online during
the winter holiday.
How does that sound to
you I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li
Hui
答案解析部分
【答案】2．
3．
4．
5．
6．
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
【答案】7．
8．
9．
10．
11．
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
【答案】12．
13．
14．
15．
16．
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
17．
18．
19．
20．
21．
【答案】22．
23．
24．
25．
26．
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
27．
28．
29．
30．
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．
36．
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
38．【答案】Is there anything interesting in today's newspaper
【知识点】汉译英；不定代词；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】今天的today's；报纸，newspaper；有，there be句型；有趣的interesting，形容词；新闻news，不可数名词。根据句子的标点符号可知句子应为一般疑问句，there be句型的一般疑问句为： Be（Is/Are）＋there＋某物/某人＋地点/时间？此处与形容词interesting连用，意指“有趣的事情”，用不定代词something，疑问句改为anything，放于形容词之前。不定代词时be动词用is，故答案为：Is there anything interesting in today's newspaper
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记there be句型的一般疑问句结构。
39．【答案】What is three plus five
【知识点】汉译英；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】3，three，基数词；加plus，介词；5，five，基数词。等于几意指“是什么”，用what，即3加5是多少？是，be动词。此处应为what开头的特殊疑问句。故答案为：What is three plus five
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记特殊疑问句结构。
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
广东省深圳市福田区2022-2023学年八年级上学期12月期末英语试题
一、完形填空(10分）
二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1.5分)
（2023八上·福田期末）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
China's railway miracles have been on since last century.
During the Qing Dynasty, building a railway without foreign help was believed to be impossible. But Zhan Tianyou, the chief engineer of the Jingzhang Railway, overcame all kinds of difficulties and succeeded in finishing the task. The 200-kilometer-long Jingzhang railway was completed (完成) in 1909.As China's first independently-designed railway, it plays an important role in Chinese railway history.
110 years later, the world's first intelligent, high-speed railway line, connecting Beijing and Zhangjiakou, came into operation. The railway line is 174 kilometers long with 10 stations. Running at a high speed of 350 km/h, the railway line has greatly reduced the travel time between Beijing and Zhangjiakou, from over three hours to only 47 minutes. Some trains on the Beijing-Zhangjiakou line are smart because they provide 5G signals and wireless charging (无线充电) for passengers. These trains can start, open and close doors, and deal with emergencies by themselves.
All the ten stations provide e-ticket services. Passengers who have bought tickets online can use their ID cards instead of waiting in line for paper tickets.
In addition, the Badaling Great Wall station, the deepest underground railway station, is another great example of the country's miracles in railway building.
2．Why is Jingzhang railway important in Chinese railway history
A．lt was built in Qing Dynasty.
B．It was built by Zhan Tianyou.
C．It was completed by Chinese ourselves.
D．It was completed with the help of foreigners.
3．How much time does the Beijing--Zhangjiakou high-speed railway line save
A．More than 2 hours. B．About 47 minutes.
C．More than 3 hours. D．About over 3 hours.
4．What is the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway line like
A．Smart and long. B．Fast and intelligent.
C．Fast and wireless. D．Intelligent and wireless.
5．What do all the ten stations bring about
A．Paper tickets. B．Their ID cards.
C．E-ticket services. D．Online passengers.
6．What is the passage mainly about
A．The speed of Chinese railway. B．The history of Chinese railway.
C．The changes of Chinese railway. D．The miracles of Chinese railway.
【答案】2．
3．
4．
5．
6．
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
（2023八上·福田期末）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
If you have to describe (描述)yourself to someone else, what will you say It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, but knowing who you are, or being self-aware, can help you understand feelings and make friendships closer.
Self-awareness means having a good understanding of our own character. If you're self-aware, you may know that you love playing an instrument because you do well in it, and music makes you happy, or that you like watching TV better on your own because it helps you relax.
Knowing what you like and dislike, what you are good or bad at allows you to make better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and build confidence. The WHO (World Health Organization) says self-awareness is one of ten important life skills that help young people live healthier and happier lives. Being self-aware doesn't mean only thinking of yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you will better understand other people too.
How do you learn to be self-aware It is a good way to ask questions. Ask yourself questions that start with" What" instead of "Why". For example, if you don't understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you 'rearguing.
Learning to be more self-aware is a skill. You learn it as you grow. So be bold and try out new things, like playing a new sport or listening to different kinds of music. Don't be afraid to dislike something —discovering what you don't like is a key part of learning more about yourself.
7．Which of the following statements shows you are self-aware
A．Knowing your personality well.
B．Knowing you prefer watching TV.
C．Knowing how to play an instrument.
D．Knowing how to make friendships closer.
8．Why does WHO believe self-awareness an important skill
A．It helps to make better decisions.
B．It helps the young build confidence.
C．It stops you only thinking of yourself.
D．It helps improve young people's lives.
9．What is the 4th paragraph mainly about
A．The way of being self-aware. B．The result of being self-aware.
C．The reason of being self-aware. D．The problem of being self-aware.
10．What does the underlined word "bold" in the last paragraph mean
A．Worried. B．Brave. C．Active. D．Smart.
11．Where can we probably read the passage
A．In an advertisement. B．In a history book.
C．In a health magazine. D．In a news report.
【答案】7．
8．
9．
10．
11．
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
（2023八上·福田期末）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
ln Lhasa, the capital of Tibet(西藏)China, stands a great palace —Potala Palace. The palace built by Songtsen Gampo to honor Princess Wencheng makes both the Han people and the Tibetans think of a beautiful story that happened 1,300 years ago.
The story began with a 16-ycar-old girl, who was beautiful and full of imaginations of the faraway lands. She was Princess Wencheng—one of the daughters of the most powerful emperor (皇帝) of the 'Tang at that time. Many heads from neighboring countries, including Songtsen Gampo from the Tubo Kingdom wanted to marry(娶) her, but got no answer. Gampo was a hero. He joined the whole Tibet together and developed a written system of the Tibetan language. For the peace with Tang, he once again sent his man to Tang to ask for marriage and succeeded.
Travelling thousands of miles from Chang' an to Lhasa was very difficult. Princess Wencheng and her men had to cross the deserts full of wild winds and stormy weather. They spent one year on the road. However, she had great courage with no regret.
As they reached Lhasa, Tibetans warmly welcomed the Chinese princess to her new home一Potala Palace, a palace with Tang 's style. Songtsen Gampo even began to learn Chinese language. He did all these to make less the homesickness of his wife. And with her know ledge from books and her careful watching, Princess Wencheng made suggestions to her husband but never tried to make him do anything.
Princess Wencheng lived in Lhasa for 40 years. In memory of her contribution (贡献) to the peace of the nation, the locals built a temple in the late seventh century, a historical place that has been kept for 1,300 years.
12．Why did Songtsen Gampo build Potala Palace
A．To develop Tibetan people's culture.
B．To make Han people live a happy life.
C．To let people think of a beautiful story.
D．To show respect for Princess Wencheng.
13．Who was Songtsen Gampo
A．The ruler of Tubo Palace. B．A hero of peace from Tibet.
C．A worker of Potala Palace. D．The emperor of Tang Dynasty.
14．Which is the topic sentence of Paragraph 3
A．The first sentence. B．The second sentence.
C．The third sentence. D．The last sentence.
15．How was their married life
A．Peaceful. B．Quiet. C．Funny. D．Hard.
16．What 's the best title of the passage
A．Potala Palace. B．Songtsen Gampo.
C．A Historic Story. D．Princess Wencheng.
【答案】12．
13．
14．
15．
16．
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
三、短文填空。(共5小题，每小题2分)
（2023八上·福田期末）
以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. Change your behavior. B. Avoid being too stressed. C. It also helps to reduce memory loss. D. This will make you feel ten times better. E. When you laugh, you excite many areas of your brain. F. The health of your brain directly shows how strong
your memory is.
The human brain is
very complex(复杂的) and powerful 17． Here are three simple things
that will help you improve your memory and keep it going strong into your old
age.
Get plenty of
exercises and rest.
Exercise isn't just
good for your body, but it is also good for your brain. Exercise increases the
amount of oxygen (氧气) that gets to your
brain. 18． When you exercise,
your brain produces certain chemicals (化合物) that help
to protect your brain. Res: is also an important part of improving your memory.
Have a good laugh as
often as you can.
Not only is laughter
good for the emotion, it is also good for the brain and can help improve your memory. 19． This helps you to learn more
and be more creative. So, go ahead and have a good laugh.
20．
Too much stress has a
bad effect on your body, especially the brain. If you let stress stay, it can
destroy your memory. So, stay away from being too stressed. If you are feeling
a little stressed. Go outside and take a little walk around. 21．
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
17．
18．
19．
20．
21．
四、下面的材料A-F介绍了六个跟动物相关的英语习语及其解释。（共5小题。每小题1.5分)
（2023八上·福田期末）
请你根据五个人的信息。为每个人选择一个最合适的习语惜述其或其所处的情况。
A. You don't know what will happen if you wake up a high sleeping dog in the street. So it would be much smarter to let sleeping dogs lie.
B. Birds feed on worms. A bird will go hungry if it cannot catch worms. The bird than gets up early is sure to get some food, so the early bird catches the worm.
C. Fish live in water. A person who is in a strange or uncomfortable environment may feel like a fish out of water.
D. A bunny is a child's word for a rabbit. A happy bunny refers to someone who is very pleasant or satisfied because of something.
E. It is impossible for pigs to fly by themselves. So the phrase when pigs fly is used to say that one thinks something will never happen.
F. If you say "hold vour horses"", you are telling someone to stop doing or saying something for a moment. That means you hope he/she can be patient and wait.
22．Let Betty alone. Her younger sister broke
her favorite vase and it has made Betty really sad.
23．In order to get a good result in the
running competition, Sam got up at 6:00 am every day to exercise and he made it
at last.
24．Tom has been late for school almost every
day. He promised not to be late again. However, nobody trusted him.
25．Tina doesn't have any experience working
with kids, so she felt nervous and worried when she started to teach a class of
6-year olds.
26．Bob kept asking his mother if the dinner
was ready as he was very hungry, which made her mother a little impatient.
【答案】22．
23．
24．
25．
26．
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
五、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分)
（2023八上·福田期末）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a nature
photographer, my favorite place to take photos is Yellowstone National park. As
the world's 27． (one)
national park, Yellowstone is famous for its wildlife. But bears are probably 28． (well) known in the park.
These huge, strong animals can live for 30 years. Although they are as heavy as
300 kilograms, they can run at a speed of around 64 kilometers per hour and are
also excellent 29． (swim).
Last spring in
Yellowstone, I walked through a dark forest. When I was walking out of 30． trees, the view was so
amazing that I was completely attracted by it. l 31． (take)out my camera to photograph the beautiful scene.
Suddenly, I had a feeling that something was watching me at my back. 32． (slow), I turned...and froze.
Only meters away from me was standing a bear. My legs started shaking. However,
I made my finger press the button. A second later, the bear turned 33． ran back into the forest.
When l calmed down, I looked at my camera. My most frightening but magical
experience was now 34． it.
lt is the most
unforgettable experience that l 35．
(have) so far. From time to time I look at the photo because it makes me
realize how important to show respect to all animals.
After all, we humans
arc the visitors to 36． (they)
world.
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
27．
28．
29．
30．
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．
36．
六、翻译下列句子(5分，每小题1分)
37．（2023八上·福田期末）
在20世纪40年代，电脑比小汽车还要大。(than)
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
38．（2023八上·福田期末）
今天的报纸有什么有趣的新闻吗？(there be)
【答案】Is there anything interesting in today's newspaper
【知识点】汉译英；不定代词；一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】今天的today's；报纸，newspaper；有，there be句型；有趣的interesting，形容词；新闻news，不可数名词。根据句子的标点符号可知句子应为一般疑问句，there be句型的一般疑问句为： Be（Is/Are）＋there＋某物/某人＋地点/时间？此处与形容词interesting连用，意指“有趣的事情”，用不定代词something，疑问句改为anything，放于形容词之前。不定代词时be动词用is，故答案为：Is there anything interesting in today's newspaper
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记there be句型的一般疑问句结构。
39．（2023八上·福田期末）
3加5等于几
【答案】What is three plus five
【知识点】汉译英；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】3，three，基数词；加plus，介词；5，five，基数词。等于几意指“是什么”，用what，即3加5是多少？是，be动词。此处应为what开头的特殊疑问句。故答案为：What is three plus five
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记特殊疑问句结构。
40．（2023八上·福田期末）有了电灯，人们在晚上也可以做像在白天一样多的事情。(as many as)
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
41．（2023八上·福田期末）
我已经加入足球俱乐部3年了。(be
in)
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
七、书面表达（10分)
42．（2023八上·福田期末）
为了庆祝春节，展示同学们的才艺，你校学生会准备在寒假期间举办一场“云端艺术节”(Art
Festival Online）。假如你是学生会主席李辉，请给你校的英国交换生 Kevin写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加。内容需包括：
1）写信目的。
2）活动时间:2023年1月21日(除夕)下午 2:30至4:30。
3）活动内容:学生才艺秀, 如:歌舞表演、相声表演……。
4）再次表达邀请……。
要求:
1）需包含所有要点，可适当发挥。语言通顺，行文连贯，内容充实；
2）词数：80左右（邮件的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
3）请勿使用真实姓名、校名等。
参考词汇：表演performance相声cross talk邀请invite春节the Spring Festival
Dear
Kevin,
How is it going The
Students' Union in our school is going to hold an art festival online during
the winter holiday.
How does that sound to
you I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li
Hui
【解析】【分析】
【点评】
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