北师大版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 10 Connections Topic talk &lesson1How Closely Connected Are We?词汇课件-（15张ppt)

(共15张PPT)
topic talk
词汇
.
.
hang out
教材语境P6》we were hanging out 我们在闲逛
hang out意为＂闲逛，常去某处＂。其后跟某人时，常与介词with连用。
You should stop hanging out and get your book report done.
你应该停止闲逛并完成你的读书报告。
There＇s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.
屋顶还有一块区域，可供在夏天和其他游客一起闲逛。
hang构成的其他短语：
hang
hang on
hang up 挂断电话
等一下 （=hold on) hang / hold on a minute 等一下
抓紧（后可接介词to） hang on tight抓紧
hang on to a rope抓紧绳子
（在逆境中坚持，不放弃）
hang on for victory为了胜利坚持不懈
hang up on me 挂断我的电话
单句写作
①玛丽的飞机晚点了，所以她不得不在机场闲逛了一上午。
Mary＇s flight was late so she had to hang out at the airport all morning.
②我听不到你说话，所以我现在要挂断电话了。晚点你方便时给我回电话吧。
I can't hear you,so I'm going to hang up now.Call me back later at your convenience.
③通常对那些坚持希望的人来说，一切皆有可能。
It is often the case that anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.
conflict n.抵触，冲突，矛盾
教材原句：conflicts，arguments，interventions，issues，disagreements，envy，friction 冲突、争论、干涉、问题、分歧、嫉妒、摩擦
(1)be in conflict with...与…冲突
come into conflict with...与...…发生冲突
(2)conflict vi.冲突；抵触；争执
conflict with...与...…冲突/抵触 （常见搭配）
【佳句】Misjudgments on the influences of newtechnology can lead to a conflict of public opinions.
对新技术影响的错误判断会导致公众意见的冲突。
单句语法填空
① Unless you respect other people's religions, horrible mistakes and on___________________ (conflict) will occur.
②The results of the new research would seem to conflict________________________existing theories.
③With the social progress and the law construction，the traditional theory of special power relation come into conflict_____________________rule of law more obviously.
conflicts
with
with
翻译句子
④宗教在发展过程中也可能会与社会产生矛盾。
The religions may also be in conflict with the society in the process of their development.
envy vt.＆n.羡慕，妒忌
【教材原句】conflicts，arguments，nterventions，issues，disagreements，envy，friction冲突、争论、干涉、问题、分歧、嫉妒、摩擦
(1)envy sb (doing)sth羡慕/妒忌某人（做）某事
(2)with envy美慕地；妒忌地
green with envy非常妒忌的；眼红的
(3)envious adj.美慕的；妒忌的
【佳句】I can hardly imagine she should hurt her friend out of envy.
我很难想象她会出于妒忌而伤害她的朋友。
envy vt.＆n.羡慕，妒忌
①I was green______________envy from the bottom of my heart because he was leading a cozy and decent life.
②Honestly speaking,I do envy you ____________(get)the title of the Excellent Graduate and I should follow your example.
翻译句子
③我羡慕他工作时间灵活，而且收入高。
I envied him having a fexible sthedule and a high income.
【点津】envy后可接单宾语，也可接双宾语，但不接that从句。
with
getting
encouragement n.鼓励，鼓舞；起激励作用的事物
【教材原句】support，help，love，encouragement，company，care，concern，sympathy 支持、帮助、爱、鼓励、陪伴、关心、担心、同情
(l)encourage vt.鼓励
encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事
(2)encouraged adj.受到鼓励的
encouraging adj.令人鼓舞的
【佳句】Timely encouragement from a teacher is very significant to his/her students.
来自老师的及时鼓励对他/她的学生来说是很重要的。
encouragement n.鼓励，鼓舞；起激励作用的事物
单句语法填空
①These people felt __________________ after hearing his speech and the result was very_____________________.(encourage)
②But we sincerely hope you will give us your guidance and ______________________.(envourage)
补全句子
①I was about to abandon hope when myteacher came ________________________.
我正要放弃希望，就在这时，我的老师过来鼓励我要坚持下去。
②_________________________________she continued with the experiment.
在老师的鼓励下她继续做实验。
encouraged
encouraging
encouragement
encouraged me to keep going
Encouraged by the teacher
disturb v.干扰，打扰，使中断
【教材原句】Basically，they were making toomuch noise in their flat in the evenings and it was really disturbing us.
从根本上说，他们晚上在他们的公寓里制造了太多的噪音，这真的打扰到我们了。
(1)it disturbs sb to do sth做某事打扰到来人
(2)disturbed adj.心神不安的，心烦意乱的
be disturbed by/about/at...为…...感到不安
disturbing adj.令人不安的，引起烦恼的
(3)disturbance n.干扰；骚扰；心神不安
【佳句】I＇m sorry to disturb you so late，but my car＇s broken down and I don＇t have my phone with me. 很抱歉这么晚来打扰你，但是我的汽车坏了，而且我没有带手机。
disturb v.干扰，打扰，使中断
①It's reported that Nest Chat allows users to block others when they want to avoid _______________ (disturb).
②In order not to get ________________(disturb),I locked myself in my study for three hours,preparing for the next day's interview.
补全句子
①_______________________________________________________________ the news.
这消息使我深感不安和沮丧。
②_______________________________________to know that he was lying.
知道他在撒谎使我心烦。
being disturbed
disturbed
I was deeply disturbed and depressed by
It disturbed me greatly
apologise vi.道款，谢罪
教材原句...they apologised and woud make less noise from then on.
他们道了歉并说以后他们会减少噪音。
(1)apologise to sb for (doing)sth因（做）某事向某人道歉
(2)apology n.道歉；辩白
make/offer an apology for (doing)sth因（做）某事向某人道歉
accept/refuse an/one＇s apology接受/矩绝某人的道歉
【佳句】Wang Zheng apologised to Chen because he couldn＇t offer her more money.
王铮因无法向陈提供更多的钱而道歉。
apologise vi.道款，谢罪
单句语法填空
①Respond quickly and briefly,apologising______________your mistake.
②The headmaster demanded that you should apologise __________her for your rudeness immediately.
③She mde an apology to me for not____________(reply)to my letter in time.
一句多译
④老师建议她应该为自己的不良行为向同桌道歉。
The teacher made a suggestion that____________________________________________________________.(apology)
→The teacher made a suggestion that___________________________________________________________.(apologise)
for
to
replying
she should make / offer an apology to her deskmate for her bad behaviour
she should apologise to her deskmate for her bad behaviour