小学英语牛津译林版六年级下册 语法特训4： 修饰名词多少的词（含答案）
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| 名称 | 小学英语牛津译林版六年级下册 语法特训4： 修饰名词多少的词（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-24 09:24:40 | ||
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语法特训4：修饰名词多少的词（含答案）
a few, a little, many, much, a lot of/lots of, some
可数名词和不可数名词
可数名词指的是可以用数量来计算，或可以分成个体的人或事物。通常分为个体名词与集体名词。可数名词有单数形式和复数形式。
不可数名词指的是不能以数目来计算的名词，以物质名词与抽象名词为主。
表示数量的词
只修饰可数名词复数：a few和many。a few意为“几个”，many意为“许多”。例如：
There are a few birds in the sky.天空中有几只鸟。
I have many books in my schoolbag.我书包里有很多书。
只修饰不可数名词：a little和much。a little意为“一点”，much意为“许多”。例如：
Yang Ling only has a little milk for breakfast.杨玲早饭只喝一点牛奶。
There is much milk in the fridge.冰箱里有很多牛奶。
既可以修饰可数名词复数又可以修饰不可数名词：some和a lot of/lots of。some意为“一些”，a lot of/1ots of意为“许多”。例如：
I'd like some orange juice.我想要一些橙汁。
I have a lot of/lots of apples.我有许多苹果。
There's a lot of/lots of snow outside.外面有很多雪。
注意：对可数名词的数量提问时用how many，对不可数名词的数量提问时用how much。
专项练习
用所给词的适当形式填空。
We can see a lot of (people) in the playground.
2.How many (policeman) are there over there
3.We are in the same (school), but in different (grade).
4.How many (cup) of milk do you have
5.My brother caught lots of (fish) last weekend. It was great fun.
单项选择。
( )1. We are twins, but we have___ differences.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
( )2. There is still_____ water in the bottle.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
( )3. -- Can you speak Chinese --Yes, but only ____.
A. few B. a few C. a little D. little
( )4. If you learn even ___ English, you find it useful.
A. a few B. few C. little D. a little
( )5. --Have you any more paper --Yes, we have ___ more.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
( )6. --Do you have any friends in Beijing --Yes, I have_____ here.
A. little B. a few C. few D. a little
( )7.Fred has ___ story books, has he
A. a little B. few C. little D. a few
( )8.Please come here ___ earlier next time.
A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
( )9. —Where are you going
—I am going to borrow a book about flowers, and I like it_________.
A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots of
( )10. —Mrs. Smith is always beautiful.
—Yes. She also has_________beautiful skirts.
A. a lot B. lots of C. a lots of
( )11. We can see_________apples on the tree.
A. a lot B. a lot of C. lot of
( )12. Don’t touch the cup, there is_________hot water in it.
A. lots of B. much C. A and B
( )13. Linda likes watching English TV shows because she can learn______about English culture.
A. lots of B. a lot of C. a lot
选词填空。
1.This is a very old song, so young people know it.(few;little;a few)
2.There aren't many oranges here, but you can take if you want to.(few;a few;a little)
3.We shouldn't drink too soft drinks.(many;much;some)
4.In order to keep healthy,you should eat fast food, fresh vegetables and take
enough exercise.(fewer;less;more)
选用some或any填空。
1.There isn’t ______milk in the fridge.
2.I can see______cars, but I can’t see______buses.
3.He has ______ friends in England.
4.Were there ______fruit trees on the farm
5.Here are ______presents for you.
参考答案
一、1.people 2.policeman 3.school; grapes 4.cups 5.fish
二、1-5DCCDC 6-10BBAAB 11-13BCC
三、1.few 2.a few 3.many 4.less; more
四、1.any 2.any, any 3.some 4.any 5.some
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
语法特训4：修饰名词多少的词（含答案）
a few, a little, many, much, a lot of/lots of, some
可数名词和不可数名词
可数名词指的是可以用数量来计算，或可以分成个体的人或事物。通常分为个体名词与集体名词。可数名词有单数形式和复数形式。
不可数名词指的是不能以数目来计算的名词，以物质名词与抽象名词为主。
表示数量的词
只修饰可数名词复数：a few和many。a few意为“几个”，many意为“许多”。例如：
There are a few birds in the sky.天空中有几只鸟。
I have many books in my schoolbag.我书包里有很多书。
只修饰不可数名词：a little和much。a little意为“一点”，much意为“许多”。例如：
Yang Ling only has a little milk for breakfast.杨玲早饭只喝一点牛奶。
There is much milk in the fridge.冰箱里有很多牛奶。
既可以修饰可数名词复数又可以修饰不可数名词：some和a lot of/lots of。some意为“一些”，a lot of/1ots of意为“许多”。例如：
I'd like some orange juice.我想要一些橙汁。
I have a lot of/lots of apples.我有许多苹果。
There's a lot of/lots of snow outside.外面有很多雪。
注意：对可数名词的数量提问时用how many，对不可数名词的数量提问时用how much。
专项练习
用所给词的适当形式填空。
We can see a lot of (people) in the playground.
2.How many (policeman) are there over there
3.We are in the same (school), but in different (grade).
4.How many (cup) of milk do you have
5.My brother caught lots of (fish) last weekend. It was great fun.
单项选择。
( )1. We are twins, but we have___ differences.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
( )2. There is still_____ water in the bottle.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
( )3. -- Can you speak Chinese --Yes, but only ____.
A. few B. a few C. a little D. little
( )4. If you learn even ___ English, you find it useful.
A. a few B. few C. little D. a little
( )5. --Have you any more paper --Yes, we have ___ more.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
( )6. --Do you have any friends in Beijing --Yes, I have_____ here.
A. little B. a few C. few D. a little
( )7.Fred has ___ story books, has he
A. a little B. few C. little D. a few
( )8.Please come here ___ earlier next time.
A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
( )9. —Where are you going
—I am going to borrow a book about flowers, and I like it_________.
A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots of
( )10. —Mrs. Smith is always beautiful.
—Yes. She also has_________beautiful skirts.
A. a lot B. lots of C. a lots of
( )11. We can see_________apples on the tree.
A. a lot B. a lot of C. lot of
( )12. Don’t touch the cup, there is_________hot water in it.
A. lots of B. much C. A and B
( )13. Linda likes watching English TV shows because she can learn______about English culture.
A. lots of B. a lot of C. a lot
选词填空。
1.This is a very old song, so young people know it.(few;little;a few)
2.There aren't many oranges here, but you can take if you want to.(few;a few;a little)
3.We shouldn't drink too soft drinks.(many;much;some)
4.In order to keep healthy,you should eat fast food, fresh vegetables and take
enough exercise.(fewer;less;more)
选用some或any填空。
1.There isn’t ______milk in the fridge.
2.I can see______cars, but I can’t see______buses.
3.He has ______ friends in England.
4.Were there ______fruit trees on the farm
5.Here are ______presents for you.
参考答案
一、1.people 2.policeman 3.school; grapes 4.cups 5.fish
二、1-5DCCDC 6-10BBAAB 11-13BCC
三、1.few 2.a few 3.many 4.less; more
四、1.any 2.any, any 3.some 4.any 5.some
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)