小学英语牛津译林版六年级下册 语法特训 11：表示人物职业的单词（含答案）
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| 名称 | 小学英语牛津译林版六年级下册 语法特训 11：表示人物职业的单词（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-24 09:30:45 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
语法特训11：表示人物职业的单词（含答案）
我们已经学习了一些表示人物职业的单词，从中可以发现一些构词规律。
1.一些单词后面加上-er（如果动词本身以e结尾，则加-r），表示从事这类职业的人。如：write（写作）→writer（作家） dance（跳舞）→dancer（舞蹈家）
sing（唱歌）→singer（歌手） paint（画画）→painter（画家）
teach（教）→teacher（教师） drive（驾驶）→driver（司机）
work（工作）→worker（工人） clean（打扫）→cleaner（清洁工）
read（读）→reader（读者）
2.一些单词后面加上-or，表示从事这类职业的人。如：
visit（拜访）→visitor（游人；游客）
invent（发明）→inventor（发明者）
act（表演）→actor（男演员）
3.一些单词后面加上-ist（有的词尾字母略有变化再加-ist），表示从事这类职业的人。如：art（艺术）→artist（艺术家）
violin（小提琴）→violinist（小提琴手）
novel（小说）→novelist（小说家）
science（科学）→scientist（科学家）
4.一些单词后面加上 man 或 woman，表示从事这类职业的人。
如：post（邮政）→postman（邮递员）
police（警察部门；警方）→policeman（男警察）/policewoman（女警察）
专项练习
一、根据首字母和上下文提示填空。
1.My sister likes dancing. She wants to be a d .
2.Miss Wu is a p________. She plays the piano for many people.
3.The a can fly a s to the Moon.
4.My dream is to be a d . I'll help people protect their teeth.
5.My mother is a w . She makes sweets in a factory.
6.Ben’s grandparents are both f . They have some cows, sheep and chickens. They also
have many fruit trees.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.They are all football (play).
2.My aunt is a . She__________English.(teach)
3.My father is a . He very well.(drive)
4.She wants to be a (paint), because she likes (draw).
5. How many (policeman)are there in the office？
6.These the road every day.(clean)
7.Mr Wang is a . He is a story for children now.(write)
8.The (postman) help people deliver letters.
易错点综合练习
一、用“be动词”或“助动词”的适当形式填空。
1.It________a quarter to ten.We having an English lesson.
2.--_________it often rain here in spring？ --No, it .
3.--__________you often play football together？ --No, we .
4.What Su Yang and her sister do at the weekend？
5. quiet, please.
6. climb the tree. You may hurt yourself.
7.I'll a goalkeeper.
8.--__________you at home last night？ --No, I .
9.-- there a lot of snow in winter？ --No, there .
10.-- you feel tired？--Yes, we .
二、根据所给中文写出正确单词。
1.These (运动) shoes are modern and comfortable.
2.On the (一) floor,there are four classrooms.
3.Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to Suzhou (博物馆)？
4.It's (危险的) to go out alone at midnight.
5.It (花费) us a long time Yunan but we thought the journey was enjoyable.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Look！She (lie) on the sofa.
2.Who (study) best in our class？
3.We always have a good time (chat) with others.
4.What can help us (get) ready for the day？
5.Mr Lee often asks his students (not play) too many computer games.
四、根据中文提示完成句子或对话。
1.桌子上有一点橙汁。
There orange juice on the table.
2.听！鸟儿正在树上快乐地歌唱。
Listen！The birds the tree.
3.昨天琳达的朋友们来看她。她带他们参观了房子。
Linda's friends her yesterday. She them the house.
4.--你妈妈这周末去购物吗？ --是的，她去。她要去买一些水果。
-- your mother go shopping this
--Yes, she . She buy some fruit.
参考答案
【表示人物职业的单词】
一、1.dancer 2.pianist 3.astronaut；spaceship 4.dentist 5.worker 6.farmers
二、1.players 2.teacher；teaches 3.driver；drives 4.painter；drawing 5.policemen 6.cleaners clean 7.writer；writing 8.postmen
【易错点综合练习】
一、1.is；are 2.Does；doesn’t 3.Do；don’t 4.do 5.Be 6.Don't
7.be 8.Were；wasn't 9.Is；isn’t 10.Do；do
二、1.sport 2.first 3.Museum 4.dangerous 5.took；to
三、1.is lying get 2.studies 3.chatting 4.get/to 5.not to play
四、1.is a little 2.are singing happily in 3.came to see/visit; showed; around
4. Is；going to；weekend；is；is going to
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
语法特训11：表示人物职业的单词（含答案）
我们已经学习了一些表示人物职业的单词，从中可以发现一些构词规律。
1.一些单词后面加上-er（如果动词本身以e结尾，则加-r），表示从事这类职业的人。如：write（写作）→writer（作家） dance（跳舞）→dancer（舞蹈家）
sing（唱歌）→singer（歌手） paint（画画）→painter（画家）
teach（教）→teacher（教师） drive（驾驶）→driver（司机）
work（工作）→worker（工人） clean（打扫）→cleaner（清洁工）
read（读）→reader（读者）
2.一些单词后面加上-or，表示从事这类职业的人。如：
visit（拜访）→visitor（游人；游客）
invent（发明）→inventor（发明者）
act（表演）→actor（男演员）
3.一些单词后面加上-ist（有的词尾字母略有变化再加-ist），表示从事这类职业的人。如：art（艺术）→artist（艺术家）
violin（小提琴）→violinist（小提琴手）
novel（小说）→novelist（小说家）
science（科学）→scientist（科学家）
4.一些单词后面加上 man 或 woman，表示从事这类职业的人。
如：post（邮政）→postman（邮递员）
police（警察部门；警方）→policeman（男警察）/policewoman（女警察）
专项练习
一、根据首字母和上下文提示填空。
1.My sister likes dancing. She wants to be a d .
2.Miss Wu is a p________. She plays the piano for many people.
3.The a can fly a s to the Moon.
4.My dream is to be a d . I'll help people protect their teeth.
5.My mother is a w . She makes sweets in a factory.
6.Ben’s grandparents are both f . They have some cows, sheep and chickens. They also
have many fruit trees.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.They are all football (play).
2.My aunt is a . She__________English.(teach)
3.My father is a . He very well.(drive)
4.She wants to be a (paint), because she likes (draw).
5. How many (policeman)are there in the office？
6.These the road every day.(clean)
7.Mr Wang is a . He is a story for children now.(write)
8.The (postman) help people deliver letters.
易错点综合练习
一、用“be动词”或“助动词”的适当形式填空。
1.It________a quarter to ten.We having an English lesson.
2.--_________it often rain here in spring？ --No, it .
3.--__________you often play football together？ --No, we .
4.What Su Yang and her sister do at the weekend？
5. quiet, please.
6. climb the tree. You may hurt yourself.
7.I'll a goalkeeper.
8.--__________you at home last night？ --No, I .
9.-- there a lot of snow in winter？ --No, there .
10.-- you feel tired？--Yes, we .
二、根据所给中文写出正确单词。
1.These (运动) shoes are modern and comfortable.
2.On the (一) floor,there are four classrooms.
3.Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to Suzhou (博物馆)？
4.It's (危险的) to go out alone at midnight.
5.It (花费) us a long time Yunan but we thought the journey was enjoyable.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Look！She (lie) on the sofa.
2.Who (study) best in our class？
3.We always have a good time (chat) with others.
4.What can help us (get) ready for the day？
5.Mr Lee often asks his students (not play) too many computer games.
四、根据中文提示完成句子或对话。
1.桌子上有一点橙汁。
There orange juice on the table.
2.听！鸟儿正在树上快乐地歌唱。
Listen！The birds the tree.
3.昨天琳达的朋友们来看她。她带他们参观了房子。
Linda's friends her yesterday. She them the house.
4.--你妈妈这周末去购物吗？ --是的，她去。她要去买一些水果。
-- your mother go shopping this
--Yes, she . She buy some fruit.
参考答案
【表示人物职业的单词】
一、1.dancer 2.pianist 3.astronaut；spaceship 4.dentist 5.worker 6.farmers
二、1.players 2.teacher；teaches 3.driver；drives 4.painter；drawing 5.policemen 6.cleaners clean 7.writer；writing 8.postmen
【易错点综合练习】
一、1.is；are 2.Does；doesn’t 3.Do；don’t 4.do 5.Be 6.Don't
7.be 8.Were；wasn't 9.Is；isn’t 10.Do；do
二、1.sport 2.first 3.Museum 4.dangerous 5.took；to
三、1.is lying get 2.studies 3.chatting 4.get/to 5.not to play
四、1.is a little 2.are singing happily in 3.came to see/visit; showed; around
4. Is；going to；weekend；is；is going to
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)