人教版八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room单元检测题 （含答案）

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 单元检测题
Ⅰ.单项选择(10分)
1.—I can't find my pencil box,Mom.
—It may be under your desk. Your room is in a ______. You should put your school things in order.
A. mess B. way C. change D. sign
2.We were lucky yesterday. The bus left ______we got on it.
A. Before B. although C. until D. as soon as
3. After studying for two years in this boarding school and living far away from home,I became more ______.
A. difficult B. pretty C. independent D. important
4.—What is Huawei's newest smartphone like
— It's wonderful! You can ______it in half just like closing a book.
A. hand B. pass C. fold D. cut
5. Nowadays many parents make their children______all kinds of skills.
A. study B. studies C. studying D. to study
6.— Excuse me, can I ______your pen — Sorry,I have ______it to Bob.
A. borrow;lent B. borrow;borrowed C. lend;borrowed D. lend;lent
7. Livestreaming ______a new chance for traditional culture artists.
A. practices B. provides C. promises D. gives
8.—Can you come on Monday or Tuesday
— Sorry,I'm afraid is OK.I'm too busy these days.
A. both B. any C. either D. neither
9.The earlier we take action to protect our environment, the ______it will be for our future.
A. better B. best C. worse D. worst
10.—Ruby,could you please help me solve these problems
— ______, but still half are left for you to do by yourself.
A. I don't think so B. I hope not C. With pleasure D. It's my pleasure
Ⅱ.完形填空(20分)
Saturday is Emily's favorite day of the week. On that day,after doing her 11______,she is free to do what she wants to do. But today,it was warm and 12______. Emily wanted to go out right now,so she walked to the door 13______.
Suddenly,little Joe shouted,“Mama,Emily is going outside,14______ she didn't do her chores.”Emily stopped and got back. Mama entered the room. She said,“I know you love the sunshine, Emily,but do you remember 15______ responsibility (责任)means ”Emily answered,“Yes,Mama.Responsibility means doing what I should do so I can grow up to 16______ myself.”Mama smiled and went away.
Emily began to do her chores. She 17______ her bed,put the toys in the box and placed her books on the bookshelf. She picked up the clothes on the floor and carried 18______ to the bathroom. There she washed the clothes and cleaned the mirror.
Emily ran 19______ her mom and shouted, “Mama,I'm done with my chores. I'm going to play outside now.”“Good girl,”her mom said.
Though Emily 20 ______chores,she was glad that she could help Mama.
11. A. homework B. chores C. reading D. training
12. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. snowy
13. A. differently B. easily C. quietly D. loudly
14. A. and B. so C. because D. or
15. A. how B. what C. where D. when
16. A. take after B. fix up C. give up D. depend on
17. A. took B. developed C. made D. dropped
18. A. her B.us C. it D. them
19. A. for B. to C. with D. on
20. A. hated B. liked C. enjoyed D. started
Ⅲ.阅读理解(16分)
A
话题：劳动的一天
“Time to wake up!”I pull the pillow over my head. It isn't time to wake up already,is it
“Come on,get out of bed,”says Dad.“I need your sheets.”Oh,right. It's Saturday. Laundry day. Dad has a new idea. He doesn't use the dryer anymore,at least in summer. Instead,I have to hang all the laundry on a clothesline in the backyard. It seems like a lot of work. And it means I can't sleep in on Saturday.
Dad gets the washing started early. That way all the clothes can dry by the end of the day.“Up,”says Dad as he starts pulling the sheets off the bed. I drop off the bed onto the floor.“Go hang these!”Dad drops a wet sheet on me. It's so cold!What a way to wake up!
After I hang up the sheet,I come inside and find Dad in the kitchen. He's made pancakes. Dad sits down across from me.“Why so sad ”“Stupid laundry,”I said.“It takes forever!”“Well,you know we have to do laundry,right ”“Yup.”“And you realize that I collect the laundry,wash it,take it off the line,fold it,and put it away ”I am starting to feel guilty.“And you have to help out around here,right ”“I know,Dad. I also know that by hanging the laundry instead of using the dryer,we can save more energy. And that means we spend less and pollute less.”Dad is glad that I remember all that.
I'm quiet for a minute. I think I have to stop complaining(抱怨)about hanging the rest of the laundry.
21. Why does the father wake the writer up
①He wants to wash the sheets.
②He needs the writer to wash the sheets.
③He needs the writer to hang the laundry.
④He wants the writer to help with cooking.
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.③④
22.写作手法The passage is written in the order of______ .
A. space B. time C. people D. opinions
23. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word“guilty”
A.愉悦的 B.饥饿的 C.内疚的 D.疲惫的
24. Which of the following questions is answered in the passage
A. Why doesn't the father use the dryer anymore
B. What time does the writer wake up on Saturday
C. What do the writer's parents do on Saturday morning
D. How does the father like the laundry day
B
When Justin Tong was a child,other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him doing lots of things such as taking out the rubbish and sending newspapers. But when he grew up,he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life.
This is the finding of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London. It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future. “Children who worked in the home or community gained competence(能力)and came to feel they were important members of society,”said Daniel Brown,the psychologist(心理学家)who made the discovery.“And because they felt good about themselves,others felt good about them.”
Brown's study followed these children in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25,31 and 47. Under Brown,the researchers compared the children's mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores. Points were awarded for part-time jobs,housework,effort in school,and the ability to deal with problems.
Working at any age is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence,confidence and competence—the underpinnings(基础)of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this.
Yet work isn't everything. As Tolstoy once said, “One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love,to work for the person one loves and to love one's work.”
25. What do we know about Justin Tong
A. He enjoyed a happy life.
B. He felt sorry for the other kids.
C. He always sold newspapers.
D. He seldom collected rubbish.
26. Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2
A. Children who enjoy happier and richer lives.
B. Children who work in the home or community.
C. Children who take part in Daniel Brown's study.
D. Children who feel good about people around them.
27. How did Brown follow the children in his study
A. By giving housework and praise.
B. By interviewing them and giving scores.
C. By setting goals and showing love.
D. By solving problems and testing them.
28. What's the purpose of the passage
A. To talk about an interesting study.
B. To introduce Justin Tong's success.
C. To tell us about childhood activities.
D. To encourage children to work hard.
Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)(10分)
29.我一读完《小妇人》，就会把它归还图书馆。
I will return Little Women to the library I______ ______ ______ finish reading it.
30.为了保护学生们的视力，中国政府近年来采取了行动。
______ ______ ______ students' eyesight,the Chinese government has taken action in recent years.
31.完美的假期取决于你明智的决定和行动。
A perfect vacation______ ______your wise resolution and action.
32.自从离开家，我一直在想念我的父母。
Since I left home,I have been missing my parents ______ ______ ______ .
33.这家宾馆承诺给顾客提供最好的服务。
This hotel promises to ______the customers ______ the best service.
V.书面表达(20分)
34.假设你班要举行一次有关“该不该做家务”的讨论会，请你写一篇短文，阐述自己的观点，并向全班做一个汇报。
提示：(1)Do you often do chores at home
(2)What chores do you often do
(3)What do you think about doing chores
要求：(1)表达正确，语句通顺，书写规范；
(2)短文必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
(3)词数不少于90(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)。
Good afternoon, everyone!_________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening.
参考答案：
1-5: ADCCA 6-10: ABDAC 11-15:BACAB
16-20: DCDBA 21-25: BBCAA 26-28: BBD
29. as soon as 30. In order to
31. depends on 32. all the time
33. provide;with
34.【参考范文】
Good afternoon,everyone!Now let me say something about myself.
At home,I often help my parents with housework,because my parents are busy with their jobs. They look very tired after a whole day's work. As their only child,I should share the housework with them. I often sweep the floor,do the dishes and take out the rubbish. On weekends,I often help my mother cook dinner.
In my opinion,housework such as cleaning doesn't take too much time,and it is a good way to show my love to my parents. As a teenager,I think I am old enough to look after myself and give my parents a hand.
Thank you for listening.