2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练(Word版含答案)

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名称 2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练(Word版含答案)
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更新时间 2023-03-24 11:22:35

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2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练
阅读理解
A
Four Summer Camps
WILDLIFE CAMP
Love animals Love the outdoors Wildlife Camp is calling your name. Strengthen your appreciation of Tennessee’s wild life and outdoor scenery by spending the week with us. Enjoy fishing, boating, hiking, watching birds, and outdoor cooking.
Ages:9-12 years
Dates:July 8-12
Time:9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.
Fees:$ 125+ $ 50(activity fees)
Contact:Outdoor Murfreesboro, 615-217-3017
CHEER CAMP
Come to get in the cheer spirit at Cheer Camp. We will have experienced cheer instructors to teach the beginner or more advanced cheerleader. Your cheerleader will be learning cheers, singing, and dancing. The fun week will end with a show for all family and friends to see what their cheerleader has learned.
Ages:8-14 years
Dates:July 22-26
Time:8:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m.
Fees:$ 65+ $ 10(activity fees)
$ 50+ $ 10(activity fees) (City Citizen)
Contact:Sami Maxey, 615-427-6289
PIONEER CAMP
Let out your Pioneer Spirit! Pioneer crafts, games, local history, hiking on the greenway, gardening, the farmers’ market field trip, and dress-up day.
Ages:8-11 years
Dates:July 29-August 2
Time:9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m.
Fees:$ 65+ $ 10(activity fees)
Contact:Shelia Hodges, 615-8900-0355
1. What can you do if you join Wildlife Camp
A.Go swimming. B.Learn how to dance.
C.Do gardening. D.Fish and cook.
2. What’s the purpose of the show at Cheer Camp
A.To develop the campers’ team spirit.
B.To show what the campers have learned.
C.To teach the campers how to boat.
D.To make the campers enjoy outdoor scenery.
3. If your kid likes practising crafts, for more information you can call .
A.615-427-6289 B.615-907-2251
C.615-8900-0355 D.615-217-3017
B
I recently attended a wedding in a rural area in north Italy, and guests were provided with a car and driver for the 90-minute journey into the hills. That was exciting: A private car! I could pretend I was rich! Since I’m not, though, I had no idea how much this trip actually cost. As a result, after our driver picked us back up at midnight, I secretly worried all the way home about tipping him.
I fished around nervously in my purse and realized that all I had was a $100 note, which I was keeping for an emergency. I had nothing smaller. And I had nothing else to offer but two chocolates from the wedding. So, I could tip the driver that $100 note or two chocolates. In the end, I chose the money.
The whole matter of tipping has long been a source of awkward interactions — and, for some travellers, mild anxiety — throughout the world. Tipping customs vary wildly from country to country. A friend in Rome tells me that Italians get hurt by big tips. “Leaving a big tip is considered impolite,” she adds, “I’ve had Italian friends make me take money back.”
It reminded me of my 100-dollar tip. What if I had annoyed the driver So I decided to call the car company and ask them to pass on a message to the driver apologizing for the improper tip and explaining the situation.
To my surprise, the car company responded that the driver had actually called to express his gratitude for the unexpected big tip. He had apparently been having a tough week and the money had come at just the right time.
I was astonished. All my worry had been for nothing. What started out as a source of anxiety ended up being a heartwarming experience. I learned that sometimes it’s better to go with your feelings and be generous, even if it means taking a risk.;
4. What did the author realize when she dug around in her purse
A.She had spent 100 dollars on emergency.
B.She had to ask the driver for smaller changes.
C.She had nothing but two chocolates to offer the driver.
D.She had no smaller notes and might tip too high or too low.;
5. Why did the author mention the tipping in Italy
A.To compare different tipping customs.
B.To share a personal story of her friend.
C.To show the possibility of upsetting the driver.
D.To demonstrate her rich knowledge on tipping.;
6. What was the driver’s response to the tipping
A.He was annoyed by the large tip. B.He appreciated the author’s generosity.
C.He was grateful and refused the money. D.He was upset by the awkward interaction.;
7. What can we conclude from the passage
A.Good things are possible when you follow your heart.
B.You’d better think carefully before taking action.
C.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
D.A penny saved is a penny earned.
C
Are you among the one in three Americans who gulps down a multivitamin every morning, probably with a sip of water The truth about this popular habit may be hard to swallow. “Most people would be better off just drinking a full glass of water and skipping the vitamin,” says Dr. Pieter Cohen, an associate professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School. In addition to saving money, you’ll have the satisfaction of not succumbing to misleading marketing strategies.
That’s because for the average American adult, a daily multivitamin doesn’t provide any meaningful health benefit, as noted recently by the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF). Their review, which analyzed 84 studies involving nearly 700,000 people, found little or no evidence that taking vitamin and mineral supplements (营养片)helps prevent cancer and cardiovascular disease that can lead to heart attacks, nor do they help prevent an early death.
However, this is not always the case. Highly restrictive diets, or certain weight-loss surgeries that cause poor nutrient absorption are examples of reasons why a multivitamin or individual vitamins might be recommended. A daily vitamin D supplement may be necessary when a person gets insufficient sun exposure. Your doctor may recommend an iron supplement if you have anemia, a low red blood cell count.
Then why do people place too much reliance on vitamins “They are very inexpensive to make, so the companies can sink lots of money into advertising,” says Dr. Cohen. But because the FDA regulates dietary supplements as food and not as prescription (处方药) or over-the- counter drugs, the agency only closely monitors claims regarding the treatment of disease. For example, supplement makers cannot say that their product “lowers heart disease risk”. But their labels are allowed to include phrases such as “promotes a healthy heart” or “supports immunity”, as well as vague promises about improving fatigue and low motivation.
“Supplement manufacturers are allowed to market their products as if they have benefits when no benefit actually exists,” says Dr. Cohen. He considers it wise to note the legally required disclaimer on each product: “These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.” Although multivitamins aren’t helpful, at least they’re not harmful. But the money people spend on them could be better spent on purchasing healthy foods.;
8. What does the underlined expression “succumbing to” in Paragraph 1 mean
A.Giving in to. B.Looking forward to.
C.Objecting to. D.Sticking to.;
9. Why does the author mention anemia in Paragraph 3
A.To illustrate the risks of a restricted diet.
B.To prove the benefits of adequate sun exposure.
C.To demonstrate the existence of exceptions.
D.To stress the importance of nutrient absorption.;
10. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that .
A.drug companies lose much money promoting vitamins
B.the FDA has stricter regulations for prescribed medicine
C.supplement makers care little about designing their labels
D.it is illegal to market a product without actual health benefits;
11. What does Dr. Cohen think of the disclaimer
A.Helpful. B.Unnecessary.
C.Confusing. D.Interesting
二、七选五阅读
When someone you care about has suffered a serious health event or is dealing with a life-threatening illness, it can be difficult to know what to say or do. 12 How can you best offer your support These tips can help:
Offer your support. Your friend or loved one may be unwilling to ask for help, but it’s support from people like you that can make all the difference in their recovery. Offer to help with a specific task, even if it’s simply to sit with them during or after treatment. 13
Listen. When you talk to someone with a serious illness, it’s natural to feel awkward or not know what to say. 14 Allow them to express what they’re going through without judging them.
15 The more you know about your loved one’s diagnosis (诊断) and treatment, the better prepared you’ll be to help. But that doesn’t mean you should tell the person what they should or shouldn’t do, unless they specifically ask for your opinion or want to know what you’ve researched. Treatment decisions are finally always up to your loved one, so be supportive even if you don’t always agree.
Stay connected. 16 You can’t just provide support at the time of diagnosis and then let your attention go. Your support can be just as important after treatment as it is before.
A.Encourage your loved one to keep calm.
B.Some illnesses can involve long-term treatment.
C.But often what really counts is to listen to the person.
D.Educate yourself about the illness but don’t give advice.
E.All you need to do is to present your determined attitude.
F.Your loved one is likely to experience some painful feelings.
G.Sometimes, the most important thing you can do is to be there.
三、完型填空
The Afrikaner culture that I grew up in has a delicious tradition-baling lots of different types of cookies at Christmas. We bake for days on end to fill our cookie tins, and prepare cookie baskets and boxes to 17 to friends and neighbors.
I have a friend from a different 18 background. She also loves cooking and baking. When she heard that I was planning a baking day, she was 19 She talked me into promising to teach her how to bake my Christmas cookies.
A week before Christmas, it was 20 baking day, We both envisioned (想象) the beautiful and tasty 21 that we would make for our families, friends and neighbors.
The baking got off to a slow but determined start. The techniques and skills that had used countless times were new to my friend. And some of them would be 22 to an experienced baker, let alone a first-timer. On my own, I’d have done it quickly and correctly. But by midday, I could feel my 23 rising. Teaching my friend had put us well behind 24 .
There was, of course, any easy solution I could 25 and just let her watch. But I had promised that I would teach her. So we decided to 26 the variety of cookies bake more of the simpler versions and get creative with the icing. At the end of the second day, we had 20 beautiful gift boxes, each displaying a mouth-watering selection of cookies.
My friend couldn’t wait to get home and share the 27 of her labors with her family. Seeing how proud she was, I was doubly 28 that l didn’t act on my thought to do everything myself just because it would be 29 . Not only would I have robbed her of an opportunity to 30 but I would have robbed her of that new-found 31 and the pride she felt at having achieved something new.
17. A.sell B.lend C.stay D.gift
18. A.cultural B.political C.educational D.professional
19. A.confused B.shocked C.delighted D.worried
20. A.then B.usually C.finally D.again
21. A.dinner B.candies C.treats D.bread
22. A.easy B.challenging C.interesting D.exhausting
23. A.frustration B.sorrow C.confusion D.excitement
24. A.the path B.routine C.schedule D.the scenes
25. A.turn up B.hold on C.step away D.take over
26. A.increase B.reduce C.keep D.expand
27. A.rewards B.fruits C.prizes D.honors
28. A.annoyed B.upset C.regretful D.glad
29. A.better B.more C.faster D.easier
30. A.work B.learn C.taste D.perform
31. A.patience B.creativity C.independence D.confidence
四、语法填空
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
For the last few years, pollution 32 (take) away all the beauty of the beaches of Hawaii. I hate to go to the beaches on 33 sunny weekend and see rubbish bags 34 (lie) on the sand, cigarette butts buried in the sand, and soda cans floating in the ocean.
One thing that really annoys me is that I see tourists who visit Hawaii leave 35 (they) rubbish on the beaches. I was always taught after drinking soda to throw the can into 36 it should stay-the trash can. Another thing that annoys me is that some people walk right by rubbish 37 they pretend that it’s not there.
Animals are not to blame 38 it. Instead, it’s our humans’ fault and we must blame ourselves. Each of us should take our responsibilities 39 (settle) this problem. It can’t be difficult to do the job. There are a lot of things that we can do. First of all, we can help pick up rubbish along the beaches. We could also form 40 (organize) that help clean up our beaches. 41 (important), we need to start now before the beaches are damaged beyond repair.
五、读后续写
42. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lisa Holman was a 45-year-old mother. One night, she told her family that she would visit and get dinner with one of her old friends in the area of Helena, Alabama. Helena was usually only about a half an hour’s drive from her house where she lived in Chelsea, Alabama.
When Lisa hadn’t returned home by 11 pm, the family started to get a bit worried because Lisa rarely stayed out that late. They called Lisa’s phone but didn’t get any answer. Next they texted her saying please call back as soon as she saw the text but never heard back. Her family knew that something wrong might have happened to Lisa.
The family then reached out to Lisa’s friend with whom she had dinner that evening. When they got in contact with her, she was surprised that Lisa had not come home yet. According to Lisa’s friend, she hadn’t heard anything from Lisa and just assumed that she had gotten home safely after she left to drive home at around 9 pm. Lisa left in fine spirits and was totally normal. She was not drunk or under the influence of anything so there was no concern for her safety of going home alone.
The family sat up all night wondering what was happening and their biggest fear began to sink in. They thought about calling the police that evening but the police typically don’t define a person missing unless there is no contact for 24 hours so all the family could do was sit home and wait.
It was a very long night for the whole family. The family sat up all night pondering if something happened to her. Was she kidnapped Who would want to hurt her
Early the next morning, Lisa’s sister Kathy, and Lisa’s 17-year-old son, Jackson couldn’t sit around waiting any longer and decided to go looking for Lisa.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
They drove along the route that Lisa would take after dinner for any clues.
As they got closer, they realized it was Lisa’s car.
参考答案
第 page number 页,共 number of pages 页
第 8 页,共 8 页
1. D
2. B
3. C
4. D
5. C
6. B
7. A
8. A
9. C
10. B
11. A
12. F
13. G
14. C
15. D
16. B
17. D
18. A
19. C
20. C
21. C
22. B
23. A
24. C
25. D
26. B
27. B
28. D
29. C
30. B
31. D
32. has taken
33. a
34. lying
35. their
36. where
37. but
38. for
39. to settle
40. organizations
41. Importantly
42. They drove along the route that Lisa would take after dinner for any clues. In the beginning, they saw nothing that stood out when they were driving. They wondered if this was a big waste of time. But a few minutes later, Jackson spotted what looked like a car. The car looked as if it had crashed off the side of the road, so he told his aunt to pull over. Jackson and Kathy began calling out Lisa’s name in the hope that they would hear a response. However, they heard nothing so they decided to go in the woods.
As they got closer, they realized it was Lisa’s car. However, they didn’t find Lisa in the car. Based on the condition of Lisa’s car, Kathy thought it was a bad crash. Therefore, they started looking around the area for Lisa thinking she might have been thrown out of the car on impact. Suddenly, Jackson found a woman lying on the ground nearby. It turned out to be Lisa, but she had no consciousness. They called 911 immediately, and Lisa was sent to the hospital a few minutes later. Fortunately, Lisa was not seriously injured and recovered well in hospital.