(新课标)Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainsrorm came Section B 2a-2e 语言点精讲精练(含答案)

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Unit 5 SectionB 2a-2e语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
1. Kate didn't think her friend was telling the truth about the event.
truth n. 实情；事实
truth在此处作不可数名词，是true的名词形式。to tell the truth“说实话”。truth n.实情；事实; true adj.符合事实的; truly adv.真正；确实
It is difficult to find the truth of this event.
To tell the truth, I don't want to go to the party.
That cannot hide the truth. 这掩盖不了真相。
It is true that young people truly love this new kind of shared bikes. You should believe the truth.
的确，年轻人非常喜欢这种新型的共享自行车。你应该相信真相。
2.Even the date —— September 11 ,2011 —— has meaning to most Americans .
have /has meaning to 对--- 来说有意义/很重要
This photo has special meaning to me .
mean v. 意味着，意思是；故意
meaningful adj.有意义的
meaningless adj.无意义的
Do you remember what you were doing
remember V. 记得
remember to do sth 记得去做某事
remember doing 记得做过某事。
Remember to close the door when you leave.
I remember meeting you somewhere..
More recently, most Americans remember what ... by terrorists.
recently adv. 不久前；最近
recently作副词，可用于一般过去时（表示时间点）或现在完成时（表示一段时间）中。
We received a letter from him recently.我们最近收到了他的一封信。
I have been very tired recently. 我最近很累。
recent作形容词，意为“最近的”，修饰名词。
Our way of life has changed a great deal in recent years.
近年来，我们的生活方式发生了很大变化。
My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.
the rest of … 剩余的……
Does anyone want the rest of this pizza 有人想要这剩余的比萨饼吗？
Tom is from England and the rest of us are from China.
汤姆来自英国，我们其余的人来自中国。
in silence 沉默，无声
The four men sat in silence. 这四个人一声不吭地坐着。
She is eating dinner in silence. 她默默地吃着晚饭。
More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.
take down 拆掉；拆除
take down意为“拆掉；拆除”。take down还可意为“写下，记下”。与write down同义短语。
Could you please help me take down this tent 你能帮我拆除这顶帐篷吗？
I forgot to take down his telephone number. 我忘了记下他的电话号码了。
I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid.
have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难或问题
have trouble (in) doing sth.为固定短语，意为“做某事有困难或问题；在某方面有困难或问题”。同义短语have difficulty (in) doing sth./have a hard time (in) doing sth./have problems (in) doing sth./have problems with sth.。
Thousands of people have trouble falling asleep.
成千上万的人都有难以入睡的困扰。
He had no trouble finding a job. 他毫不费劲地找到了一份工作。
II．语言点精练
一、单项选择
( )1.The traffic was 　　　　heavy that we couldn't go through.
A.too B.such C.so D.such a
( )2.—Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday
—Sorry, I was so busy that I 　　　　forgot it.
A.suddenly B.completely C.recently D.quietly
( )3.They have to 　　　　the house because it's too old.
A.take down B.take up C.take away D.take out
( )4.—How strange! You sit in your room 　　　　for a long time, Li Ming.
—I just want to be quiet for a while. I'm sorry, Dad. I failed the test again.
A.in silence B.in person C.in public D.in fact
( )5.—Do you still remember 　　　　the writer in Beijing
—Yes, of course. Two years ago.
A.to meet B.meeting C.meet D.met
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6.I have trouble 　　　　(understand) my English teacher. She speaks so fast.
7.When he began to speak, everyone else fell　　　　(silence).
8.The rest of the students 　　　　(be) in the playground now.
9.I'm really sorry. I 　　　　(complete) forgot it yesterday.
10.All of us were 　　　　(shock) when we knew the old man was killed.
三、根据汉语及英语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。
11.这是中国历史上最重要的事件之一。
This was 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　in Chinese history.
12.你能记起你听到这则消息时正在做什么吗
Can you remember what 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　when you heard the news
13.放学后,我们默默地走回了家。
We walked home 　　　　 　　　　after school.
14.这栋建筑物被一些恐怖分子摧毁了。
This building 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　some terrorists.　
15.9月对每一位大一新生来说都有意义。
September 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　each freshman.
四、完形填空
At 9:30 p.m. yesterday, I was sitting in my chair, listening to a strange sound. It made me 　16　.
This was the third time I heard the 　17　. I didn't know who or what made the sound. It sounded like someone was knocking at my 　18　, but I lived on the ninth floor!
　　I was 　19　 scared to open my eyes until the sound stopped. I thought about asking for help, but I was sure people would 　20　 me. “There are no such things as ghosts,” they'd say.
　　“There it is again!” I shouted. My mom came upstairs and 　21　 me what was going on. Then she heard the strange sound too. She went into the bathroom. I wanted to 　22　 my mom because I was afraid that something bad would happen to her. 　23　 she started laughing. “It's OK, dear. It's just a strong wind making your curtain shake and knock on the window.”
　　I was very 　24　 when my mother told me the truth. Since then, I've started to learn to think more 　25　. In the world, there are no ghosts. I don't need to be afraid. If such things happen again, I will be as calm as my mom. I'm sure that I will find out the truth.
(　　)16.A.scared B. pleased C. excited D. relaxed
(　　)17.A.shout B. sound C. cry D. laughter
(　　)18.A.window B. door C. floor D. table
(　　)19.A.so B. too C. very D. such
(　　)20.A.talk about B. agree with C. laugh at D. smile at
(　　)21.A.asked B. told C. answered D. argued
(　　)22.A.encourage B. call C. stop D. forget
(　　)23.A.But B. And C. So D. Or
(　　)24.A.sad B. surprised C. bored D. sorry
(　　)25.A.carelessly B. happily C. carefully D. slowly
五、阅读理解
A group of 15 Asian elephants was making its way north across China for over a year. After traveling nearly 500 kilometers northward, they reached the area near Yunnan's capital, Kunming. And nobody was quite sure why.
It's unusual for these animals to take such a journey. Ever since they left their home in the Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve(保护区) in the spring of 2020, the elephants have gone into villages and cities. As members of animals under top-level protection in China, the elephants were welcomed with green lights at each leg of their journey. They walked into villages, broke into houses and turned taps on to drink. They even visited a car store and showed up at an old people's home, where they reached out their long noses into some of the rooms, causing an old man to hide under his bed.
The Yunnan Forest Fire Brigade(总队) said a team of eight people were following the group 24 hours a day. They were using drones(无人机) as well to watch them from above in the air.The 15 elephants have now become international superstars, with fans around the world watching their journey in social media.
“Asian elephants need to live in warm areas. The further north they travel, the less comfortable the weather will be for them. So we need to guide them toward their home,” a professor said.
( )26.Paragraph 1 tells the facts about the Asian elephants EXCEPT 　　　　.
A.why they left their homes B.where they moved towards
C.how long they walked D.how many members they had
( )27.Where did the elephants live before they moved away
A.In the north of Asia. B.In Xishuangbanna, Yunnan.
C.In the north of China. D.In Yunnan's capital, Kunming.
( )28.What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2
A.The elephants liked the journey very much. B.The green lights stopped the elephants' journey.
C.The journey was successful for the elephants. D.There were lights on the legs of the elephants.
( )29.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A.The city people were ready to welcome the elephants.
B.No ways were fit to stop the elephants from moving.
C.The government didn't allow people to hurt the elephants.
D.Many people were paying attention to these elephants.
( )30.What's the best title for this passage
A.The journey of 15 elephants B.The reason to have a journey
C.The way to protect the elephants D.15 Asian elephants are in danger
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1-5 CBAAB
二、6.understanding　7.silent　8.are　9.completely　
三、11.one of the most important events 12.you were doing　138.in silence
14.was taken down by　 15.has meaning to
四、16-20 ABABC 21-25ACABCC
五、26-30ABCDA
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