Unit1-3单选题总结 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册(含答案)

文档属性

名称 Unit1-3单选题总结 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册(含答案)
格式 zip
文件大小 40.8KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-24 13:30:11

文档简介

1. - What’s matter with you
-I have bad cold.
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; / D. the; the
2. -What does your new English teacher look like
-She is a pretty lady long hair.
A. at B. in C. with D.to
3. -The milk looks . Drink some, my boy
-No, thanks. I don’t feel today.
A. good;good B. good; well
C. well;well D. well; good
4. The boy eats meat, so he is heavy.
A. too many; too much B. too much; much too
C. much too; too much D. much too; too many
5. It rained heavily in Hunan and the people there met lots of difficulties, but they didn’t hope.
A. pick up B. give up C. look for D. wait for
6.-An old man in the street, but nobody went to help him.
-What sad news!
A. put down B. get down
C. fell down D. turn down
7. Tom’s left leg was hurt badly. The doctors had to .
A. cut it off B. cut them off
C. cut off it D. cut off them
8. If we waste water every day, we will all the water one day.
A. run out B. run out of
C. cut off D. get out of
9. As students, the most important thing is that we should learn how to learn by .
A.ourselves B.itself C. myself D.themselves
10. The Greens used to live in the Beijing,but now
they in the countryside.
A. used to live B. are used to live
C. are used to living D. are used for living
11.The classroom was a real mess. I decided .
A. clean it up B. to clean it up
C. clean up it D. to clean up it
12.-Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow
-I’m afraid not. Don’t what you can do today till tomorrow.
A. put on B. put down C. put up D. put off
13. My sister feels at school, because she has friends.
A. lonely;few B. alone; few
C. lonely;little D. alone; little
14. The girl is a nice girl we all want to help her.
A. such; that B. too; to C.so; that D. very;that
15. -Lucy failed the exam. She must be very sad.
-Let’s go and .
A. wake her up B. cheer her up
C. pick her up D. look her up
16. The teachers encourage their students to the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success.
A. give up B. work out C. look through D. set up
17.-Many young people usually offer their seats to the old on the bus.
-That’s good. We should the old.
A. look for B. listen to C. depend on D. care for
18. The woman in red a teacher. She works in a company now.
A. used to be B. is used to be
C. was used to be D. is
19.We will have a field trip this afternoon. Everyone gets
very hearing that.
A. excited B. scared C.happily D. luckily
20.-Look! Some girls are dancing in the playground.
-Yes. They want to money for poor students.
A. sell B. leave C. plan D. raise
21. -Could you please your room, Tom
- .
A. cleaning; No problem B. clean; Certainly
C. to clean; Of course D. clean; No, I couldn’t
22. -Do you like to your bed
-No, I hate to chores.
A. do;do B. do; make C. make;do D. make; make
23. you tell me how I get to the No.168 Middle School
A.Do;can B.Can;could C.Could; can D. Could;could
24. Miss White, I’m going out. Could you my child for a while
A. look for B. look over C. look at D. look after
25. Colors can change our moods and make
us happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.
A. to feel B.feeling C. felt D.feel
26. It is the year of the ox. My parents gave a nice toy ox on New Year’s Day.
A. I B. me C. mine D. my
27. -Meimei is the difficult math problem.
-I’m sure she’ll .
A. working on; work it on B. working out; work it out
C. working out; work it on D. working on; work it out
28. Could you the window I feel a little cold.
A. please not open B. please not to open
C. not please to close D. please not to close
29. Excuse me, Peter.There’s something wrong with my car. Could I
A. go for a drive B. get a ride
C. give me a ride D. go for a walk
30. There are still a few hamburgers. Would you like to
have one, Julia
A. the other B. other C. others D. another
31. — He doesn’t like the job because it’s kind of dangerous.
— do I.
A. Either B. Neither C. So
32. you please give me a hand The box is too heavy.
A. Should B. Could C. Must D. Need
33.Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away she sees it.
A. ever since B. although C. as soon as D. so that
34.— Last summer holiday, I didn’t go anywhere.How boring!
— But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.
A. Neither I did B. Neither did I C. So did I D. So I did1. - What’s matter with you
-I have bad cold.
a; the B. the; a C. the; / D. the; the
【答案:B】
matter是名词,前面要加定冠词the。
have a cold“感冒”,have a bad cold “患重感冒”。
2. -What does your new English teacher look like
-She is a pretty lady long hair.
at B. in C. with D.to
【答案:C】
with long hair 介词短语,有着长头发的漂亮女士。
3. -The milk looks . Drink some, my boy
-No, thanks. I don’t feel today.
A. good;good B. good; well
C. well;well D. well; good
【答案:B】
well大多数用作副词,当表示人的身体健康时,是形容词。
look是系动词,意思是“看起来”,后接形容词。
4. The boy eats meat, so he is heavy.
A. too many; too much B. too much; much too
C. much too; too much D. much too; too many
【答案:B】
too much “太多”,修饰不可数名词。
too many“太多”,修饰可数名词复数。
much too“太”,修饰形容词/副词
5. It rained heavily in Hunan and the people there met lots of difficulties, but they didn’t hope.
A. pick up B. give up C. look for D. wait for
【答案:B】
the people there met lots of difficulties“这的人遇到许多困难。” but they didn’t give up hope. “但是他们没有放弃希望”。
pick up 捡起;接某人;偶然习得
give up 放弃 give up doing sth.放弃做某事
look for 寻找
wait for等待
6.-An old man in the street, but nobody went to help him.
-What sad news!
A. put down B. get down
C. fell down D. turn down
【答案:C】
put down 放下 get down下来;使沮丧
fall down 摔倒 turn down 拒绝;关闭
7. Tom’s left leg was hurt badly. The doctors had to .
A. cut it off B. cut them off
C. cut off it D. cut off them
【答案:A】
考查动副短语cut off “切断”,口诀“代中名中后”。
主语是Tom’s left leg,是单数名词,用代词“it”来代替,代词放在动副短语中间。
8. If we waste water every day, we will all the water one day.
A. run out B. run out of
C. cut off D. get out of
【答案:B】
run out “用尽,耗尽”,不及物动词,后不加名词。
run out of “用尽,耗尽”,及物动词。
cut off “切断”
get out of “逃避;避免;戒掉(某个习惯)”
9. As students, the most important thing is that we should learn how to learn by .
A.ourselves B.itself C. myself D.themselves
【答案:A】
考查反身代词,主语是we,句意是“我们要学会如何自学。”
learn by oneself “自学”,=teach oneself。
10. The Greens used to live in the Beijing,but now
they in the countryside.
A. used to live B. are used to live
C. are used to living D. are used for living
【答案:C】
句意是“格林一家人过去住在北京,但是现在他们习惯住在乡下。”
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
be used to do sth. 被用于做某事
be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
11.The classroom was a real mess. I decided .
A. clean it up B. to clean it up
C. clean up it D. to clean up it
【答案:B】
decide to do sth.决定做某事; clean up 是动副短语,“打扫干净”,口诀“代中名中后”,所以代词“it”放在动副短语中间。
12.-Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow
-I’m afraid not. Don’t what you can do today till tomorrow.
put on B. put down C. put up D. put off
【答案:B】
句意“--妈妈,我能把家庭作业留在明天吗?--恐怕不行。不要推迟你今天的事情到明天。”
put off 推迟 put off doing sth.
put on 穿上
put down 放下
put up 粘贴;搭建;举起
My sister feels at school, because she has friends.
A. lonely;few B. alone; few
C. lonely;little D. alone; little
【答案:B】
feel lonely “感到孤独”;live alone “独自住”
我妹妹感到孤独是因为几乎没有朋友。
few“几乎没有”,表否定意义,修饰可数名词复数。
14. The girl is a nice girl we all want to help her.
A. such; that B. too; to C.so; that D. very;that
【答案:A】
such ... that “如此......以至于”;so... that “如此......以至于”;
too... to“太......以至于不”。
such +a/an +adj.+名词
so+ adj.+a/an+名词
句意“这个女孩是个如此好的女孩以至于我们都想帮她。”
15. -Lucy failed the exam. She must be very sad.
-Let’s go and .
A. wake her up B. cheer her up
C. pick her up D. look her up
【答案:B】
wake up 叫醒;唤醒
cheer up 使高兴
pick up 捡起;接某人;偶然习得
look up 查阅
16. The teachers encourage their students to the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success.
A. give up B. work out C. look through D. set up
【答案:B】
work out the problems “解决问题”
give up 放弃
look through 浏览
set up 建立
17.-Many young people usually offer their seats to the old on the bus.
-That’s good. We should the old.
look for B. listen to C. depend on D. care for
【答案:D】
句意是“-许多年轻人通常在公交车上给老人让座。-那很好。我们应该照顾老人。”
look for 寻找
listen to 听
depend on依赖 dependence dependent
care for 喜欢;照顾
18. The woman in red a teacher. She works in a company now.
A. used to be B. is used to be
C. was used to be D. is
【答案:A】
句意是“穿红衣服的女人过去是一名教师。现在她在一家公司上班。”
We will have a field trip this afternoon. Everyone gets
very hearing that.
excited B. scared C.happily D. luckily
【答案:A】
句意是“我们将在今天下午去野外旅行。听到这消息每个人都非常激动。”
excited “激动的” scared “恐惧的”
happily “开心地” luckily “幸运地”
get是系动词,后加形容词。
20.-Look! Some girls are dancing in the playground.
-Yes. They want to money for poor students.
sell B. leave C. plan D. raise
【答案:D】
raise money “筹钱”
21. -Could you please your room, Tom
- .
A. cleaning; No problem B. clean; Certainly
C. to clean; Of course D. clean; No, I couldn’t
【答案:B】
could是情态动词,后加动词原形。
Could you please do sth. 答语用Yes,I can./No,I can’t.
22. -Do you like to your bed
-No, I hate to chores.
do;do B. do; make C. make;do D. make; make
【答案:C】
make the bed 整理床铺 do chores 做家务
23. you tell me how I get to the No.168 Middle School
A.Do;can B.Can;could C.Could; can D. Could;could
【答案:C】
could 表示委婉请求,can 表示能力等。
24. Miss White, I’m going out. Could you my child for a while
A. look for B. look over C. look at D. look after
【答案:D】
look for 寻找
look over 检查;查看
look at 看
look after 照顾=take care of=care for
25. Colors can change our moods and make us happy or
sad, energetic or sleepy.
to feel B.feeling C. felt D.feel
【答案:D】
make sb.do sth. 使某人做某事
26. It is the year of the ox. My parents gave a nice toy ox on New Year’s Day.
A. I B. me C. mine D. my
【答案:B】
give 是动词,后接宾格,故选me.
句意是“这是牛年。在新年我父母给了我一个漂亮的玩具牛。”
27. -Meimei is the difficult math problem.
-I’m sure she’ll .
A. working on; work it on B. working out; work it out
C. working out; work it on D. working on; work it out
【答案:D】
work on the difficult math problem “计算一道难数学题”;
work out 动副短语,“解决;算出”。
28. Could you the window I feel a little cold.
A. please not open B. please not to open
C. not please to close D. please not to close
【答案:A】
Could you please not do sth. “请你不要做某事”
29. Excuse me, Peter.There’s something wrong with my car. Could I
A. go for a drive B. get a ride
C. give me a ride D. go for a walk
【答案:B】
句意是“我的车出问题了。我能搭便车吗?”
get a ride 搭便车
give me a ride 让我搭车
go for a walk 散步
go for a drive 开车兜风
30. There are still a few hamburgers. Would you like to
have one, Julia
the other B. other C. others D. another
【答案:D】
another one “另一个”
31. — He doesn’t like the job because it’s kind of dangerous.
— do I.
Either B. Neither C. So
【答案:B】
neither 用作副词,作“也不”解释,放在句首,表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物,句子须采用部分倒装(neither 之后的主语要置于助动词或系动词之后。)。此时也可用nor替换 neither 使用。
32. you please give me a hand The box is too heavy.
A. Should B. Could C. Must D. Need
【答案:B】
give sb. a hand 给与......帮助
33.Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away she sees it.
A. ever since B. although C. as soon as D. so that
【答案:C】
as soon as“一......就......”,引导时间状语从句,通常情况下主从句时态要一致,但若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表将来。
34.— Last summer holiday, I didn’t go anywhere.How boring!
— But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.
Neither I did B. Neither did I C. So did I D. So I did
【答案:B】
Neither did I. “我也不。”neither 用作副词,作“也不”解释,放在句首,表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物,句子须采用部分倒装。
So did I. “我也是。”