人教版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet Words and Expressions 词汇课件(共91张PPT)

(共91张PPT)
Unit 3 The Internet
（Vocabulary）
PART ONE 词汇识记
search engine
/略/
(互联网上的)搜索引擎
chat
/t t/
vi.聊天;闲聊
convenient
/k n vi:ni nt/
adj.方便的;近便的
update
/ p de t/
vt. 更新;向……提供最新信息;
n. 更新;最新消息
network
/ netw :(r)k/
n.(互联)网络;网状系统;人际网.
vt.将……连接成网络;联播;
vi. 建立工作关系
charity
/ t r ti/
n.慈善;慈善机构(或组织)
stuck
/st k/
adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)
inspire
/ n spa (r)/
vt. 鼓舞;激励;启发思考
software
/ s ftwe (r)/
n.软件
keep sb company
/略/
陪伴某人
surf
vt.&vi.浏览;冲浪
benefit
now that
/略/
既然;由于
tough
/t f/
adj.艰难的;严厉的
resident
/ rez d nt/
n.居民;(美国的)住院医生;
adj. (在某地)居住的
access
/ kses/
n.通道;(使用.查阅.接近或面见的)机会; vt. 进入;使用;获取
go through
/略/
经历;度过;通读
conference
/ k nf r ns/
n.会议;研讨会;正式会谈
confirm
/k n f :(r)m/
vt.确认;使确信
press
/pres/
vt. 按,压;敦促
troll
/tr l; tr l/
n.发挑衅帖子的人;
恶意挑衅的帖子
function
/ f k n/
n.功能;作用;机能;
vi. 起作用;正常工作;运转vi.适应；
vt. 使适应；使适合
file
/fa l/
n.文件;文件夹;档案
embarrassing
/ m b r s /
adj.让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的
keep track of
theft
/θeft/
n. 偷(窃);盗窃罪
particular
/p t kj l (r)/
adj.特定的;特别的;讲究的
rude
/ru:d/
adj.粗鲁的;无礼的
cyberbully
/ sa b b li/
n.网霸 vt.&vi.网络欺凌
make fun of
/略/
取笑;戏弄
/ ga dla n/
n.准则;指导原则
guideline
the World Wide Web abbr. WWW
/略/
万维网;环球信息网
familiar
/f m li (r)/
adj.熟悉;熟知
keep (…) in mind
/略/
牢记
case
/ke s/
n.盒;箱;情况;案件
PART TWO 词汇学习
1.__________ n. 省
2.___________ n. 现金
3.___________ n. 数据库；资料库
4. ___________ n. 软件
5. _________ n. 距离
6. __________ n. 慈善；慈善机构（或组织）
7.__________ n. 居民；（美国的）住院医生 adj. 居住的
8.__________ n. 功能；作用；机能 vi. 起作用；正常工作；
9. __________ n. 账户；描述
v. 作某事物的解释；解释某事物的原因
province
cash
database
software
distance
charity
resident
function
account
10. __________ vt.&vi. 点击
11. __________ n. 隐私；秘密
12.__________ n. 小河；溪流 vt. 流播；流出 vi. 流动
13.___________ vt. 更新；向……提供最新消息 n. 最新消息
14. ___________ vt.&vi. 浏览；冲浪
15.___________ n. （互联）网络；网状系统；人际网
vt. 将……连接成网络；联播 vi. 建立工作关系
16. _________ adj. 艰难的；严厉的
17. __________ conj. 而且；此外 n. 加号；优势 prep. 另加
18.__________ vt. 确认；使确信
19.__________ vt. 按，压；敦促
20. __________ adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的
click
privacy
stream
update
surf
network
tough
plus
confirm
press
rude
21. __________ n. 目标；对象；靶子 vt. 把…作为攻击目标
adj. 假的；错误的
adj. 心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的
vt. 使烦恼；使生气；搅乱
n. 作者；作家
n. 忠告；诀窍；实用的提示
adj. 熟悉；熟知
vt. 给……下定义；界定；解释
n. 盒；箱；情况；案件
target
false
upset
author
tip
familiar
define
case
1. n. 博客; vi. 写博客→ n. 博客作者;博主
2. n. 引擎；发动机；火车头→ n. 工程师→
n. 工程；工程学
3. n. 身份；个性→ vt. 鉴定 → n. 鉴定；身份证明
4. adj. 方便的；近便的→ n. 方便；便利→
adv. 便利地；合宜地→ adj. 不方便的→
n. 不方便
5. adj. 卡住；陷入；困于→ v. 陷住；钉住；粘住 n. 棍子
blog
blogger
engine
engineer
engineering
identity
identify
identification
convenient
convenience
conveniently
inconvenient
inconvenience
stuck
stick
6. n. 同伴；陪伴；v. 结交；陪伴→ v. 陪伴→
n. 同伴
7. n. 益处；vt.使受益；vi.得益于→ adj. 有益的，有利的→ adv. 受益地；获利地；有使用权地
8. n. 距离→ adj. 遥远的；久远的；冷淡的；心不在焉的→ adv. 遥远地；疏远地，冷淡地；模糊地
9. vt. 鼓舞；激励；启发思考→ n. 灵感→ 。 adj. 鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的→ adj. 感到鼓舞的；得到启示的
company
accompany
companion
benefit
beneficial
beneficially
distance
distant
distantly
inspire
inspiration
inspiring
inspired
10. n. 通道；（使用、查阅、接近或面见的）机会 v. 进入；使用；获取→ adj. 可进入的；易接近的→ adv. 可接近地；可得到地
11. n. 居民 adj.（在某地）居住的→ v. 居住→
adj. 住宅区的；家庭的
12. n. 功能；作用；机能 vi. 起作用；正常工作；运转→
adj. 功能的；实用的
13. v. 确认；使确信→ n. 证实；确认书
access
accessible
accessibly
resident
reside
residential
function
functional
confirm
confirmation
14. v. 按；压；敦促→ n. 压力→ adj. 紧急的；压迫的
15. n. 私密；隐私→ adj.私人的；秘密的 →
adv. 私下地；秘密地；
16. n. 偷（窃）；盗窃罪→ n. 小偷
17. adj. 特定的；特别的；讲究的→ adv. 尤其；特别
press
pressure
pressive
privacy
private
privately
theft
thief
particular
particularly
18. n. 折扣 vt. 打折→ n. 账户；描述→
n. 会计师；会计人员→ v. 数数；把......算入；
包括；重要 （=matter）→ n. 柜台
19. adj. 让人尴尬（难堪；害羞）的→ v. 使尴尬
→ adj. 感到尴尬的→ n. 尴尬；困窘
20. adj. 熟悉；熟知→（反义词） adj.不熟悉的；不常见的；没有经验的
21. vt. 给…下定义；界定；解释→ n. 定义
discount
account
accountant
count
counter
embarrassing
embarrass
embarrassed
embarrassment
familiar
unfamiliar
define
definition
PART THREE 词汇讲解
1. chat vi. 聊天；闲聊
chat about
chat with/to
have a chat with sb.
chat show
谈论
与……闲聊
与某人闲聊
（电台或电视台）现场访谈节目
chatting/chatted
单句语法填空
1. We had ________ nice chat over a cup of tea.
2. He chatted _________ his friend _________ the charity concert which was to be held the next week.
3. I especially like to 　　　 　　　（与……闲聊）my friends and family.
a
with/to
about
have a chat with
2. stream v.& n.
v. 流淌，流出
n. 一连串，流
n. 小河；溪
v. 流播
If you stream video, you play it on your computer while it is not being downloaded from the Internet.
A steady stream of visitors came to the house.
Tears were streaming down her cheeks.
The valley is watered by a stream.
a stream of traffic
streaming cold
1. She sat with tears ____________(stream)down her face .
2. Sunlight streamed ___________the windows.
3. A steady stream ______visitors came to the house .
streaming
through
[搭配] stream from ...从...流出 ；
stream through 穿过，流过
of
go against/with the stream （不）随波逐流
他没有勇气逆舆论潮流行事.
4. He _______________________________________of public
opinion.
hasn't the courage to go against the stream
(1) It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 对（某人）来说做某事方便
Sth./It is convenient for .... 对...来说，...是方便的
convenient for/to ……离……近
(2) for convenience 为了方便起见
at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候
bring convenience to 给……带来方便
3. convenient adj. 方便的；近便的
要点必记：
convenient与convenience
(1)convenient作表语时，不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语，多用于It is convenient for sb. to do sth.这一句型中。
(2)convenience意为“方便；便利”时为不可数名词，表示“便利的事物；便利设施”时为可数名词。
1. Some aspects of a pilot’s job can be boring, and pilots often have to work at____________(convenient) hours.
2. If it is quite convenient 　　　　 you, I will visit you next Tuesday.
3. In this seaside resort, you can enjoy all the comfort and
　　　　 　(convenient) of modern tourism.
4. 　 is convenient for you to take a plane because there is a regular bus to the airport.
5. I keep my reference books near my desk 　　　　　　 .　(为了方便起见).
6. Come to my office 　　　　　　　　　　(在你方便时).
inconvenient
to/for
convenience
It
for convenience
at your convenience
4. update vt. 更新；向……提供最新信息
n. 更新；最新消息
an updated edition
a news update
update sb. on sth.
update one’s knowledge
最新版本
最新新闻报道
向某人提供最新信息
更新某人的知识
1. I called the office to ________ them _____ the day's developments.
2. He was back in the office, _______ (update) the work schedule on the computer.
update
on
updating
get/be stuck in
stick to doing
stick to his word
陷入……中，困在……中
坚持（to 为介词）
履行诺言
stick vt. 刺，戳；伸出；粘贴
vi. 坚持；伸出；粘住（过去式stuck，过去分词stuck）
n. 棍，棒；枝条
5. stuck adj. 卡住；陷（入）；困（于）
1. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remain 　　　(stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.
2. I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, when I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck 　 the branches of a tree.
3. Good opinions are worth sticking　　 because they can benefit us all.
4. — Sorry I’m late. I 　　　　　　　　　　(陷入了) traffic.
— Never mind. You’re here e in and sit down.
stuck
in
to
got/was stuck in
(1) company n. 陪伴；做伴；公司
for company 陪伴；做伴
in company with 与……一起；会同
(2) accompany vt. 陪伴
be accompanied by 由...陪伴
accompany sb. to someplace 陪伴某人去某地
(3) companion n. 伙伴
6. keep sb company 陪伴某人
1. Never keep company 　　　 dishonest persons.
2. He will go hiking 　 　company with his friends.
3.Children must 　　　　 　(accompany) by two paying adults.
4. She asked me to accompany her 　　the airport.
5. I will accompany my parents during the Spring Festival.
→ I will 　 　　　 　　　　　 during the Spring Festival.
6. He went with us to the airport ______ company.
with
in
be accompanied
to
keep my parents company　
for
(1) for the benefit of 为了……的利益
be of benefit to 对……有益
(2) benefit sb. 对某人有益
benefit by/from... 从……受益，得益于……
(3) beneficial adj. 有益的；有利的
be beneficial to 对……有益
7. benefit n．益处；vt．使受益；vi．得益于
据说，瑜伽对我们的健康有很大的益处。(一句多译)
It is said that Yoga is __________________ our health.（n.)
It is said that Yoga ______________________ our health.(adj.)
It is said that we can _________________________ Yoga. (v.)
Yoga is said to enormously ________ our health.
of great benefit to
is very beneficial to
benefit considerably from
benefit
1. Firstly, not only will you learn Chinese language but you can also know more about Chinese culture, which will __ __ _______ to your future career.
首先，你不仅可以学习汉语，而且可以了解更多的中国文化，这将对你未来的职业生涯有很大的帮助。
2. There is no doubt that you can gain more benefits from it. (翻译)
3. Reading _______ us. =We benefit _____ reading.
=Reading is _________ to us. 阅读使我们受益。
4. 英语协会的志愿者工作不仅会丰富我的生活，而且从长远来看对我有很大的好处。
be of great benefit
benefits
from
beneficial
毫无疑问，你可以从中获得更多的益处。
Acting as a volunteer of English Association will not only enrich my life, but also be of great benefit to me in the long run.
(1) in the distance 在远处
from a distance 从远处
at a distance of... 在……远处
keep sb. at a distance
与某人保持一段距离；疏远某人
(2) distant adj. 遥远的；远处的；久远的
1. You can also visit the city museum, which is within walking ________ (distant) of the hotel where you stay.
2. Honestly speaking, the photo looks more beautiful _______ a distance.
3. I think it is of great benefit for you to keep him ______ a distance.
distance
from
at
8. distance n．距离
(1) inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事
inspire sb. with sth.＝inspire sth. in sb.
激起某人某种情感
(2) inspired adj. 得到灵感的；受到鼓舞的
inspiring adj. 激励人心的；启发灵感的；令人鼓舞的
inspiration n. 激励；灵感；鼓舞；启示
1. His speech was so ________ that his students were ________ to study harder than ever before.(inspire)
2. His encouraging remarks inspired confidence _____ me.
=His encouraging remarks inspired me ________ confidence.
3. The beauty of the West Lake inspired a lot of poets ________ (write) great poetry.
inspiring
inspired
in
with
to write
9. inspire vt．鼓舞；激励；启发思考
now
短语
(every) now and then/again 有时；偶尔
right now 现在
up to now/till now/until now 迄今为止
just now 刚刚
from now on 从现在起
10. now that ＋句子：既然；由于；现在 (当……)
(1) Now that the kids have left home, we have got a lot of extra space.
由于孩子们都离开家了，我们住着就更宽敞了。
(2) 既然有机会，你不妨好好利用它。
(3) _____ _____ ___ ___________ he turned around to see if he was followed. 他不时地转过身来看看是否有人跟踪他。
(4) 到目前为止，这项工作一直很容易。
(5) Now that he was ill, I realized how much I owed him.
Now that you have got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.
Every now and then/again
Up to/till now, the work has been easy.
当他病了的时候，我才意识到我欠他多少。
(1) have/get/gain access to...
有……的机会； 可以进入/接近……
give sb. access to 准许某人使用或见到...
(2) accessible adj. 可接近的； 可进入的
be accessible to 可以接近/靠近 (to为介词)
11. access n．通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)
机会；vt．进入；使用；获取
1. It was really annoying, I couldn’t get access 　　　 the data bank you had recommended.
2. This scientist 　　　　　(access) different files to find the correct information yesterday.
3. Medicine should not be kept where it is　　　　　(access) to kids.
4. The only access 　　　 the lonely island is by helicopter.
5. You need a password to 　　　　　　　　　(使用) the computer system.
6. A manager should 　　　　　　　 (易于接近) his staff.
to
accessed
accessible
to
get/have access to
be accessible to
1. He went through many difficulties before he succeeded. ________
2. You must go through your papers before you
hand them in. ________
3. The plan went through, which made us wild with joy.
________
4. We went through all our money last week and had nothing to buy the milk. ________
经历
仔细检查
(法案等)通过
花完；用掉
12. go through 经历；度过；通读
go up 上升；上涨
go by 经过；流逝
go on 发生；继续做
go over 复习；重温；仔细检查
go out (火或灯) 熄灭；过时；外出
function as
function well/normally
perform/fulfill a...function
perform a variety of functions
起……作用；具有……功能
运转良好/ 正常
履行……职责， 发挥……作用
履行多种职责
The chair can also ______________(具有……功能) a bed.
In your new job you will _______________________________
(履行多种职责).
function as
perform a variety of functions
13. function n. 功能；作用；机能
vi. 起作用；正常工作；运转
confirm sb. in sth.
confirm sb. in one’s belief/opinion/view/ suspicions
confirm that...
It has been confirmed that...
使某人确信某事
证实某人的信念/观点/看法/怀疑
证实……
已确定……
14. confirm vt. 确认；使确信
1. His words confirmed me 　　　 my belief that our cause was right.
2. The President confirmed him 　　 　Secretary of State.
3. It 　　　　 　(confirm) by experience that this is the right approach to the command of grammar.
4. The official 　　 　　　(confirm) that the paintings were originals and worth as much as $50 million.
5. 　　　 　　　　 　(已经证实) it was the driver’s carelessness that resulted in the terrible accident.
6. We 　 　　　　 　　(证实了那则报道) .
in
as
is confirmed
confirmed
It has been confirmed that
have confirmed the report
(1) press...against/to... 把……压/挤/贴在……
press sb. to do sth.
极力劝说/敦促某人做某事
(2) pressure n. 压(力)，压强；强制
put pressure on sb. 给某人施加压力
under pressure 承受压力
reduce/relieve pressure 缓解压力
15. press vt．按，压；敦促
1. It is unwise to press the children _______(do) their homework every day.
2. The naughty boy pressed his face the glass.
3. Learning in a relaxing way will help remove our________ (press) and keep us in a good mood.
4. I’m 　　　　　　　 (处于压力下) from my parents to become a teacher.
5. The company may have 　　　　　　　 (对……施加压力) her to agree.
to do
against/to
pressure
under pressure
put pressure on
at a discount
a discount store/shop
discounted
offer/give sb. a discount
discounted prices/fares
打折
折扣店
给某人打折扣
打折价/票价
These goods will be sold ______ a discount.
The young woman often goes to the market to buy some ____________(discount) clothes.
at
discounted
adj. 打折的
16. discount n. 折扣
account for
give sb. a (full) account of
open/close an account
on account of=because of
take... into account（＝ take account of）
on no account
是……的原因，解释；（在数量和比例上）占
（详细）描述……
开/销户
因为，由于
考虑到，顾及
决不
17. account n. 账户；描述
vi. 解释，说明；占
1. It is parents’ absence from family that　　　　　　 (是……的原因) the children’s unhappiness.
2. It is said that body language 　　　　　　(占) 55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.
3. I 　　　　　　　　 　(开账户) after I made ＄1，000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.
4. The policeman 　　　　　　 　　 (描述) the traffic accident.
5. We should 　　　　 　　　(考虑) the requests of our customers.
accounts for
accounts for
opened an account
gave an account of
take account of
set a target
aim at the target
hit/miss the target
reach/realize/achieve the target/goal
target sth. on/at
be targeted on/at
This TV show is mainly targeted _____ the young.
To _______________(击中目标)，you have to aim at it.
at/on
hit the target
18. target n．目标；对象；靶子
vt. 把……作为攻击目标
设定目标
瞄准目标
中/脱靶
把……对准
以……为目标；把……对准；旨在
实现目标
in particular＝particularly
be particular about
be particular to
特别；尤其
对……讲究；挑剔
为……所特有
19. particular adj. 特定的；特别的；讲究的
n. 细节；详情（常用复数）
1. She likes fruit and tomatoes 　　　　particular.
2. We are hoping to expand our business, 　　 　　　(particular) in Europe.
4. She has already tried her best. Please don’t　 　　　　　　　　 , (对……过分挑剔) her job.
5. Of all the means of transport, I like bicycles 　　　　　　(尤其).
in
particularly
be too particular about
in particular
(1) embarrass vt. 使尴尬
(2) embarrassed adj. 尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的
be embarrassed about/at 因……而窘迫 / 尴尬
be embarrassed to do sth. 窘迫 / 尴尬地做某事
(3) embarrassment n. 尴尬
to one’s embarrassment 令某人尴尬的是
20. embarrassing adj. 让人难堪/尴尬/害羞的
1. I was in the 　　 　 　　(embarrass) position of having completely forgotten her name.
2. All the people fixed their eyes on me, which made me feel very
　　 　　　(embarrass).
3. I was a little embarrassed 　　　　 　(admit) that I was scared.
4. 　　　 　 　(embarrass) caused the speaker to hesitate.
5. He 　　　　　　　　　 　　(因……而尴尬) his mistakes in the interview.
6. She 　　　　　　　　 　 (尴尬地) tell us that she had failed in the exam.
embarrassing
embarrassed
to admit
Embarrassment
was embarrassed about
was embarrassed to
(sb.) be/get familiar with sth.
(sth.) be familiar to sb.
（某人） 熟悉……
（某物）为某人所熟悉
21. familiar adj. 熟悉；熟知
I am familiar ______ this application, so I will install it on my computer.
I am familiar _______ his style of design.
= His style of design is familiar ______ me.
with
with
to
(1) make fun of 的近义短语：
play a joke on play a trick/ tricks on
laugh at make a joke of sth. make a fool of
(2) fun 的常用短语：
for fun 为了好玩 have fun 玩得开心
have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心
22. make fun of 取笑；戏弄
1. The boy made fun 　　　　me, so I became annoyed with him.
2. Children like to play tricks 　　　　each other.
3. The joke the naughty boy played 　　　　the old man made many people angry.
4. 　　　　　　　　 　　(我常常被嘲笑) when I get out of breath after a short way.
5. They put those articles in the newspaper to attract people’s attention，just 　　 　(为了好玩) .
of
on
on
I’m often made fun of　
for fun
change one’s mind
make up one’s mind (to do sth. )
fix one’s mind on/upon...
lose one’s mind
read one’s mind
改变主意
下定决心（做某事）
把注意力集中在……
失去理智
看出某人的心思
23. keep (..) in mind 牢记
1. Keeping 　　　mind how young she is, I thought she did really well.
2. Keep in mind 　　　　success lies in hard work.
3. Although he was very stubborn, I made up my mind 　　 　　　. (persuade) him.
4. Always 　　　　　 　(记住) that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.
5. Jane 　　　　　　 　　 (下定决心) to change her friend’s negative attitude towards study.
6. I was so angry that I 　　　　　　 (失去理智) .
in
that
to persuade
keep in mind
made up her mind
lost my mind
in case
in case of
in any case
in this/that case
in no case
as is often the case
以防万一
假使……，要是……
无论如何
决不，在任何情况下都不（引起倒装）
和往常一样
如果这样/ 那样的话
24. case n. 盒；箱；情况；案件
1. He may win the competition, 　　　which case he is likely to get into the national team.
2. There is no simple answer, 　 　is often the case in science.
3. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases　　 　　beginners of English fail to use the language properly.
4. It is often the case 　　　 anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.
5. In case 　　　fire, walk quickly to the nearest door.
in
as
where
that
of
lose track of 不了解……的情况；与……失去联系
be on the right/wrong track 思路正确 / 错误
track and field 田径；田径赛
track down 追踪到，追查到
25. keep track of 掌握……的最新消息；
了解……的动态
1. We have been out of touch with each other for many years，and I find it difficult to (了解……的情况) my old friend now.
2. I’ve 　　　　 　　(不记得) how many times I’ve seen that movie.
3. That’s not the answer but you’re 　　　　the right track.
4. He finally managed to track 　　　　　the book he wanted.
keep track of
lost track of
on
down
Thanks for listening!