人教版七下Unit1Can you play the guitar复习课件（共54张PPT）

(共54张PPT)
E
part 5
Quiz
C
part 3
Text Focus
B
part 2
Vocabulary
A
part 1
Grammar
D
part 4
Writing
F
...
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
Part 1 Grammmar
一.含义
情态动词是表示能力、请求、命令、猜测等说话人的语气或情态的动词。
二.词义和变化
情态动词有具体的词义，
情态动词没有人称和数的变化
情态动词后+动词原形
Unit1语法点 情态动词can
一.can的具体用法
1.表示"能、会",指脑力或体力方面的"能力"。
例如:I can speak English.我会讲英语。
2.表示"可能",常用于否定句或疑问句中,指某种可能性。
例如:Can he come here today, please 请问他今天能到这里来吗？
3.表示"可以",常用于口语中,指许可或请求做某事。
例如:Can I have a cup of tea, please 请问我可以喝一杯茶吗？
补充:①can在口语中可以代替may,表示许可或可以。
②can't在口语中代替mustn't时,表示禁止或不准。
例如:You can't play football in the street.不准在马路上踢足球。
③情态动词can的过去式could,用于现在时,可使语气更委婉、更客气。
例如:Could you help me with my English 你能帮助我学习英语吗？
Unit1语法点 情态动词can
二。结构
1.肯定句型为:主语+can+动词原形+其它。
例如:They can play basketball.他们能打篮球。
2.否定句型为:主语+can not(can't/cannot)+动词原形+其它。
表示"某人不能(不会。不可能)做……"。其中can't是can not的缩略式,英国多写成cannot。
例如:I can't ride a motorbike.我不会骑摩托车。
3.疑问句句型分为:一般疑问句句型和特殊疑问句句型两种类型。
⑴一般疑问句句型为:Can+主语+动词原形+其它。
表示"某人会(能。可以)做……吗？",用于口语时,常表示请求或许可。
肯定答语用""Yes,主语+can."作答;
否定答语用"No,主语+can't."作答。
Unit1语法点 情态动词can
情态动词can的用法：
肯定句： 主语+ can + 动词原形
否定句： 主语+ can + not + 动词原形
一般疑问句： Can + 主语 + 动词原形 ？
肯定回答： Yes, 主语 + can .
否定回答： No, 主语 + can`t.
Unit1语法点 情态动词can
拓展1：could（can-could）
could的用法
　　（1）表示能力，指的是过去时间。
　　（2）表示允许，指的是过去时间。
　　（3）表示可能，可以指过去时间，也可以指现在时间，表示语气缓和。
例如：The door is open.She could have come back.门是开着的。她可能回来过。
　　（4）委婉客气地提出问题或建议，
例如：You could get your brother a story book as his birthday present.你可以给你的弟弟买本故事书作为他的生日礼物。
Unit1语法点 情态动词can
拓展2：
shouldn't 不应该(从道德或规则上来说不应该)
may not 可能不(不太确定,有点猜测的)
can't 不能
couldn't 不能(语气上比can't要弱)
mustn't 禁止(语气是5个当中最强烈的,禁止做某事)
Unit1语法点 情态动词can
拓展3：can与be able to的区别
　
　 2.将来时：can没有将来时，要用will be able to。
3.完成时;can没有完成时，此时要用have（has,had）been able to。
　
　
Unit1语法点 情态动词can
一、单选题
1.- Sandy , we need an actor for the action movie. you play kung fu
-Sorry, I can’t
A. Must B. May C. Should D. Can
2.You can play the guitar. Maybe you can our school concert.
A. be B. joins C. join D. go
3.- Can you play volleyball
- .
A.Yes, I am B. Yes, I do C. No, I can’t D. No, I don’t
4. - you swim
- ____, I can.
A. Can ，No B.Do , Not C. Can ，Yes D. Must , Yes
5. -___she play chess
- No, she____.
A. Can , can’t B. does, can C. Can, can D. Can’t can’t
练一练
6. - What can you do
- ____
A. Yes, I can B. No, I can’t C. I can swim D. I like chess
7. - Can Lucy and Alice dance
- Yes , _______ .
A. he can B. they can C. she can D. they can’t
8. - Can we wear hats in school
- ____ .
A. Yes, We can’t B. No, We can C. Yes, we can D. That’s right
9. ____ the little boy ____ English
A. Do speak B. Does speak C. Can say D. Can speak
10. -Can we play basketball in the street
- ____ , you .
A. Yes can B. Yes can’t C. No can D. No don’t
11. -What can you see in the picture
-I see some birds and two big trees in it.
A. could B. can C. need D. must
12. - Can I go fishing with you,Dad
- No, you _____.You ______stay at home and do your homework first.
A.won't;may B. shouldn't;ought C. can't must D.needn't; should
语法练一练
二.汉译英
1. 他会打篮球。
2. 你会写作业吗？
3. 我们会走到学校。
4. 他会做什么？
5. 她会说英语。
三、句型转换
1. I can play baseball.（改为否定句）
2. Can your brother play the drums？（作肯定回答）
3. Lilei can speak French.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
4. They can sing the English song.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）
5. She can play chess.（对划线部分提问）
练一练
Part 2 Vocabulary
词汇 词汇单词详解
1. guitar n. 吉他
He likes playing the guitar. 他喜欢弹吉他。
play+the+乐器
练习：The boys often play________guitar in________afternoon.
A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; /
2. join = become a member of v. 参加；加入
①加入某一组织，并成为其中的一员。
I want to join the League. 我想入团。
Do you like to join the English club 你愿意加入英语俱乐部吗？
②join sb. “加入某些人中，和某人共同做某事”
Come and join us. 来加入到我们中吧。
③join sb. in sth. 加入到某人的活动中。
She likes to join us in the game. 她喜欢加入到我们的游戏中。
练习：汤姆喜欢足球，他要参加足球俱乐部。
(1)Tom likes football. He wants________the________club.
(2)Look. They are dancing. Let’s________ ________.(让我们和他们一块吧)
3. swim v. 游泳
Do you like swimming 你喜欢游泳吗？
have a swim 游泳 go swimming 去游泳
练习：I often go to________in the________pool.
单词详解
4. chess n. 国际象棋
I am good at playing chess. 我擅长下象棋。
play+棋类/牌类（不加the）
练习：I like to play________piano and he likes to play________chess.
A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; /
5. paint v. 画画
The artist paints in water colors. 这位画家以水彩画画。
派生词：painter n. 画家 painting n. 画
注意与draw的区别：paint指用颜料等绘画；draw指用钢笔、铅笔等画。
单词详解
6. speak v. 说；说话
Can you speak English 你会说英语吗？
speak+语言
派生词：speaker n. 说话者；演讲者 speech n. 说话；演讲
辨析speak, say, talk, tell
①speak, speak+语言
打电话用语：speak to sb.
②say+说话内容
say hello to sb.
say “Happy Birthday” to sb.
③talk
talk about sth. 谈论
talk to sb. (单)与……谈论
talk with sb.（双）与……谈论
④tell 告诉，讲述，吩咐
tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.
tell a story/a lie
练习：-What does he________ Can you________me
-Sorry, I don’t know.
A. say; tell B. speak; talk C. speak; tell D. say; talk
单词详解
7. piano n. 钢琴
She plays the piano very well. 她弹钢琴弹得很好。
派生词：pianist n. 钢琴家
8. musician n. 音乐家
I think Qiao Yu is my favourite musician. 我想乔羽是我最喜欢的音乐家。
派生词：musical adj. 音乐的 music n. 音乐
9. show n. 演出；表演 v. 展示；给……看
There is a book show in the park.
show 作动词，表演，演出，出示……给某人看，show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth.
show作名词，展览，展出，on show在展出
10. Sunday n. 星期天
Sunday is the first day of the week. 星期天是一周的第一天。
练习：I often get up________six o’clock________Sunday.
11. little adj. 少许的；少量的
He is little know to the villagers. 村里几乎没人认识他。
little 小的，小巧的，带有小的可爱之意。 It is a little cat.
注意little与a little区别：
little表示否定意义，a little表示肯定意义。
I can speak a little English. 我会说一点英语。
单词详解
12. help sb. with sth. 在……方面帮助某人
Can you help me with my English 你能帮我学英语吗？
help sb. with sth. = help sb. do sth.
练习：同义句转换
I often help him do his homework.
I often help him________his homework.
13. be good with... 与……相处得好；与……合得来
He is very good with children. 他与孩子们很合得来。
同义词组：get on well with
be good...其他词组：
be good at 擅长做某事
be good for 对……有益处
14. a school show 学校公演
We’ll have a school show this afternoon. 今天下午我们将有一场学校公演。
show作名词搭配：a fashion show 时装表演；a flower show 花展；
a game show 智力竞赛节目；a chat show（电视台）现场采访节目
练习：(1)海豚表演_____________ (2)一场电影_____________
1.___________________n.吉他
2.___________________v.唱歌
3.___________________v. &n.游泳
4.___________________v.跳舞n.舞蹈
5.___________________v.画
6.___________________n.国际象棋
7.___________________v.说（某种语言）；说话
8.___________________v.参加；加入
9.___________________n.俱乐部；社团
10.___________________v.讲述；告诉
11.___________________n.故事；小说
12.___________________v.写作；写字
13._________________n.演出；节目v.给...看；展示
14._________________conj.或者；也不（用于否定句）
15.___________________v.&n.说话；交谈
16.___________________n.（中国）功夫
17.___________________下国际象棋
18.___________________说英语
19.___________________弹吉他 20.___________________擅长于
练一练
2.___________________敲鼓
3.___________________弹钢琴
4.___________________放学以后
5.___________________需要某人做某事
6._______________善于应付....的；对...有办法
7.___________________结交朋友
8.___________________（在）周末
词形变化
1.sing___________________（名词）
2.swim___________________（名词）
3.dance ___________________（名词）
4.speak___________________（名词）
5.musician___________________（名词）音乐
6.write___________________（名词）
7.teach___________________（名词）
8.story___________________（复数）
练一练
Part 3 Text focus
◆短语归纳
1.want to do sth
2.join a sports club
3.be good at telling stories
介词 + doing
4.let's +动词原形
句型
1.what club do you want to join？
2.You can join the。。。club.
exercise Section A
◆短语归纳
1.like to do
2.paly soccer paly+球类运动
3.paly the guitar play+the +乐器
4.play games with sb.
5.be good with
6.call sb.at +电话号码
7.need to do
8.on the weekend
重点句型
1.I like to do sth.
2.I can+动词原形+其他.
3.Can you +动词原形+其他？
exercise SectionB
unit1 单元回顾
◆短语归纳回顾
1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他
3. play the drums 敲鼓 4. play the violin 拉小提琴
5. play games 做游戏 6. play the piano 弹钢琴
7.sports club 英语俱乐部 8.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部
9. the story telling club故事会俱乐部 10. make friends 结交朋友
11.do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 12. tell stories 讲故事
13. talk to 跟…说 14 .speak English 说英语
15.help for old people 帮助老人 16.at the old people’s home 在敬老院
17. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 18.music teacher wanted 招聘音乐老师
19.English-speaking students 说英语的学生 20.Students’ Sports Center 学生运动中心
21.write stories 写小说 22.come and show us 来给我们表演
23.join…… the club加入…俱乐部 24.be in=join in …成为…中的一员
25.be free=have time有空 26.Sounds good 听起来不错
◆重点句型回顾
1. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人
2. It is+adj +（for sb） to sth. 做某事（对于某人来说）是…..
3. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好
4. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
5. join the …club 加入…俱乐部
6. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事
7. want …for the school show为学校表演招聘…
8.help sb. with sth.=help sb.(to) do sth.在某方面帮助某人
9. want to do sth.想干某事
10.let sb. do sth. 让某人干某事
11.. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
12.call sb.at+号码 拨打某人的……号码
◆典句必背
1. What club do you want to join
2.I want to join the story telling club.
3.We want students for the school show.
4. You are very good at telling stories
5. We need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.
6. I like to talk and play games with people.
7. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.
Unit1 Can you play the guitar
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长做某事
be good with sb. 与某人友好相处
3. tell sb. (about) sth./tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事
4. talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈
5. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
6. like to do sth. /like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
Unit 1 词组
1.弹吉他
2.在周末
3.下棋
4.说英语
5.去你家
6.在家
7.回家
8.有空
9.也会游泳
10.跟---说
11.练功夫
12.打鼓
13.一些人
练一练
1.play the guitar
2.on the weekend(on weekends)
3.play chess
4.speak English
5.go to your home
6.at home
7.go home
8.be free (have time)
9.can also swim (can swim , too)
10.talk to/with-
11.do kung fu
12.play the drums
13.some people
Unit 1 词组
14.给我们看你的照片
15.讲故事俱乐部
16.说英语俱乐部
17.招聘学校表演的学生
18.与他们交朋友
19.在英语方面帮助我们
14.show us your photo
(show your photo to us )
15.the story-telling club
16.the English-speaking club
17.students wanted for the
school show (want students for the school show)
18.make friends with them
19.help us with our English
Unit 1 词组
20.帮某人干某事
21..拨这号给我们打电话
22.到学生运动中心来
23.教我们学历史
24.在老人之家需要帮助
25.给他们讲故事
26.参加运动俱乐部
20.help sb. (to) do sth.
21.call us at the number
22.come to the Students'
Sports Center
23.teach us to learn history
24.need help at the old
people's home
25.tell them stories
(stories to them)
26.join(be in) the sports club
Unit 1 词组
27.说英语的学生
28.来加入我们
29.对---有办法
30.擅长讲故事
31喜欢画画
32.教我们地理
33.给我写信
34.参加学校音乐节
35.忙于游泳
36.使我们高兴
37.使他唱
38.对---有益
39.在音乐室里
27.English-speaking students
e and join us
29.be good with
30.be good at telling stories
31.like drawing
32.teach us geography
33.write to me (write me a letter, write a letter to me)
34.be(join) in the school festival
35.be busy swimming
36.make us happy
37.make him sing
38.be good for
39.in the music room
观点
人称
数
谓
to
动词原形
多
Ⅱ. 情态动词can的用法
A. 意义
1. 表示__________。如：
He can speak English very well.他英语说得很好。
She can sing some English songs.她会唱几首英文歌曲。
2. 表示__________。如：
You can play the violin after school every day.
每天下课后你可以拉小提琴。
Students can‵t take cell phones or Mp3 players to school.学生不允许带手机或MP3到学校。
3. 表示__________。如：
Can you tell me an English story
你能给我讲个英语故事吗？
Could you help me with my English
你能帮我学英语吗？
温馨提示： 上句中的could 是can 的过去式，用在一般现在时的句子中，表示比can更客气的请求。
4. can't 表示__________ 。如：
—Is that Mr. Smith
那是史密斯先生吗？
—That can't be him. He is in New York now.
那不可能是他。他现在在纽约呢。
B. 句型变化
肯定句： He can play the _drums.
否定句： He _________play the drums.
一般疑问句：
_________he _________the drums
两种回答：
Yes, he _________． /No, he _________．
对画线部分提问：
________ ________he play
Unit 1 ┃ 易错点针对训练
┃易错点针对训练┃
Ⅰ. 单项选择
( )1. —Can you ________ him to stop smoking
—Sure.
A．tell　B．say　C．talk　D．speak
( )2. The little boy ________ English very________.
A．speaks; good　 B．speaks; well
C．says; well D．tells; well
Ⅱ.用good或 well 填空
He is a ________ student; he is ________ and
studies________.
2. The food smells ________ and it sells ________.
Ⅲ.使用适当的介词填空
1. Running is good________ a man's health.
2. Parents aren't always good ________ their children.
Unit 1 ┃ 易错点针对训练
3. The lady is very good ________ her cat.
4. If you are not good _________ driving, you'd
better keep the car away.
Ⅳ.使用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The book is very ____________ (interest).
2. I need a__________ (relax) holiday.
3. Are you __________ (interest) in music
4. He doesn't feel __________ (relax) when he is at
work.
Unit 1 ┃ 易错点针对训练
Part 4 Writing
【审题】
1. 人称以第三人称为主
2. 时态为一般现在时
【写作要点】
1. 叙述两人能做什么及不能做什么
2. 表明二人想参加的俱乐部
3. 可适当增加内容
【提分词汇】
play soccer, play chess, on the weekend, play the drums
【提分句型】
1. They can do different things.
2. She wants to join the sports club.
3. Lucy likes music and she doesn’t like sports.
参考范文
I have two friends. They are Lisa and Lucy. They can do different things. Lisa can play soccer and tennis. But she can’t play chess. She often does sports with her friends on the weekend. She wants to join the sports club. Lucy likes music and she doesn’t like sports. She can play the drums and the piano，but she can’t play basketball. She wants to join the music club.
小试身手
每个同学在各个领域里都有自己的特长。你的特长是什么？请向你的同学介绍一下吧。
Part 5 Quiz