初一英语答案
1-5 CBCAB 6-10BAACC 11-15BCABC 16-20ABBAB
21-25BCCAD 26-30BDCBA 31-35ABADC 36-40ACBBD 41-45CADCA（每题一分 ）
46-50DDCBB 51-55DCADC 56-60ACDDD （每题2分）
61-65DAEGC（每题一分 ）
66interesting 67many 68 well 69Because 70anything
71their 72doing 73on 74lessons 75a （每题0.5）
76years 77never 78lives 79from 80 early
81leaves 82to walk 83takes 84 subject 85dream （每题1分）
86 He has milk and bread.
87 A train driver.
88 5 days.
89 At 4 o’clock.
90 Half an hour.（每题2分）
91例文：（15分）
I have a good friend.Her name is Kitty.
Kitty is 13 years old. She is of medium height and has long straight black hair.Her home is near the school. So she often walks to school in the morning. It takes her about eight minutes to get to school. She is never late for school and she studies very hard. She is friendly to her classmates and often helps them. She likes playing the piano. She practices playing the piano for an hour after school every day. She wants to be a great pianist in the future. She likes elephants best. Because she thinks they are smart and friendly to people. She hopes people should protect the homes of animals.2022-2023 学年下学期第一次质量检测
初一英语试题
温馨提示:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共 12 页。满分 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟。考试 结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用 0. 5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、填写在试题卷 和答题卡规定的位置上。
3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。
4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相 应的位置，不能写在试题卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不 准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第 I 卷 (选择题 共 80 分) 一、听力选择。（共 20 小题，计 20 分。）
（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个 句子做出适当反应的答语。
第一节（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 听下面对话，选择最佳答案
（ ）1.A.The drums B.The guitar C.The violin
（ ）2.A. At 7:45 B.At 8:15 C.At 9:15
（ ）3.A.By bike B.By train C.By boat
（ ）4.A. It’s time to take the school bus
B.It’s time to have dinner. C.It’s time to have her class.
（ ）5.A.About 10 kilometers B.About 15 kilometers
C.About 20 kilometers 第二节（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
听下面段对话或独白。选出最佳答案 听第 6 段材料，回答 6--7 两个小题
（ ）6.What club does the boy want to join
A.The art club B.The music club C.The sports club
（ ）7.Can the boy play the guitar
A.Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t C.We don’t know. 听第 7 段材料，回答 8--10 三个小题
( )8. Where does Amy want to go
A.To the train station B. To the bus station
C.To the bus stop
( )9. How does Amy want to get there
A.By car. B.By bus C. By subway
( )10. How far is the subway station from here
A.About 2 kilometers B.About 1.5 kilometers
C.About half a kilometer
听第 8 段材料，回答 11--13 三个小题
（ ）11.Who does Yang Li see on the farm( 农场)
A.Her grandmother B.Her uncle C.Her aunt
（ ）12.How does Yang Li usually go to the farm
A.By car B.By train C.By bus
（ ）13. How long does it take Yang Li to get to the farm by car
A.20 minutes B.30 minutes C.10 minutes
听第 9 段材料，回答 14--16 三个小题
( )14. How is Jenny going to Chicago
A.By bus B.By train C.By car
( )15. Where is Jenny’s father going
A.To Chicago with Jenny
B.To the train station with Jenny’s mother
C.To Boston with Mr. Bell
( )16. Who can take Jenny to the train station at last
A.Jenny’s mother B.Jenny’s father C.Jenny’s uncle
听第 10 段材料，回答 17--20 四个小题
( )17.Laura is in NO.
Middle School.
A.30 B.13 C.3
( )18.Laura gets up and gets dressed at .
A.6:00 B.7:00 C.8:00
( )19.Laura usually goes to school .
A.by bike B.on foot C.by bus
( )20. Laura leaves school at .
A.4;00 B.5;00 C.6;00 二、 单项选择(共 15 小题,计 15 分)
( )21.— Can you play
piano
— No, I can’t. But I can play
tennis.
A.a; the B. the; / C. a; / D.a;a
( )22. —Do you like your music teacher
—Yes, she is
singing and she is
students.
A.good for; good at B. good to; good with
C. good at; good with D.good for;good with
( )23. — Do you go to school
car
—No, I often
the subway.
A. take; by B. in; on C. by; take D.by;on
( )24. My brother often goes to school
7:00
the morning.
A. at; in B. in; at C. at; on D. in; on
( )25. Jim often
school at 8:00 and
home at 17:00.
A. gets; gets B. gets to; gets to
C. gets; gets to D. gets to; gets
( )26—
does he think of the trip
—It's boring.
A．How B．What C．How far D．What about.
( )27. We need help
the music party. Can you help
music
A. to; with B. for; on C. with; for D. for; with
( )28. My brother can’t sing
dance. He doesn’t like music.
A. but B. and C. or D. /
( )29. —Can Jim paint or sing
— .
A. No, he doesn’t B. Paint, I think
C. Yes, he can D. He can’t dance
( )30. I often go to school
my father’s car and go back home
foot.
A. in; on B. by; by C. by; in D. on; by
（ ）31.It
me about two hours to do my homework every evening.
A.takes B．makes C．needs D．Asks
( )32. —
is it from here to the Great Wall
—About fifty minutes’ bus ride .
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How many
( )33. There are
people in the meeting.
A. five hundred B. five hundreds
C. five hundred of D. five hundreds of
（ ）34..
is not easy
the river. Because the river is too
deep（深的）.
A. That; across B. This; to cross
C. It; to cross D. It s; to cross
（ ）35.She has a
sister.
A．six years old B．six years old
C．six year old D．six years old
三、完形填空(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
Rose is a schoolgirl. She is very busy every day. Let me tell you (36)about her school life. Her school is far (37) her home. So she gets up very (38)in the morning. She usually goes to school by (39) .
It (40)her about half an hour to get there every day. She has (41) time to have breakfast at home. She often has some bread for breakfast on her way to school. She doesn't want to (42) late for morning exercises. She has lunch at school. Usually she (43) soccer with her friends after school. Then she takes the bus and goes (44) at about 6:00 pm. Then she starts to do her homework. After that she reads English and (45) music for half an
hour. At 9:00 pm she takes a shower and goes to bed.
36. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
37. A. at B. to C. from D. in
38. A. late B. early C. slowly D. slow
39. A. her bike B. bus C. foot D. bikes
40. A. pays B. spends C. is D. takes
41. A. not B. never C. no D. some
42. A. be B. goes C. comes D. /
43. A. brings B. takes C. finds D. plays
44. A. to school B. to work C. home D. to home
45. A. listens to B. hears C. listens D. watches
四、阅读理解(共 15 小题,计 30 分)
A
How do you go to school Do you take a bus or ride a bike For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the children in one small village in Hunan, it is very difficult. There is no road between the village and the school. The children have to climb down ladders( 梯 子 ) to get to school.
Yu Xinxin is an 8-year-old girl. She climbs down ladders every day. “My parents are good at it and they tell me how to do it, and now I don't think too much about how high it is,” she says.
It is hard for the villagers to get in and out of the village, too. Their dream is to have a road.
( )46.For the students in the small village, it is to get to
school.
A. fun B. boring
C. easy D. difficult
( )47.The students in the small village to get to school.
A. cross a river B. cross a bridge
C. go on a ropeway D. climb down ladders
( )48. The underlined word “they” refers to(指代) “ ”.
A. Yu Xinxin's teachers B. Yu Xinxin's classmates
C. Yu Xinxin's parents D. Yu Xinxin's sisters
( )49.The underlined word “high” means “ ” in Chinese.
A.重的 B.高的 C.宽的 D.直的
( )50.Which of the following is TRUE
A. Yu Xinxin is 7 years old.
B. Yu Xinxin's parents can climb down ladders. C. The villagers don't want to have a road.
D. It is easy for the villagers to get out of the village.
B
Mary is ten years old. She lives with her grandma in a small village in India (印度). Mary's school is near her house. She walks to school. Many of her classmates ride their bikes to school.
There are some pictures on her classroom walls (墙), but there isn't a computer or a DVD player in her classroom. Classes start at nine o'clock and at one o'clock the children have lunch. They usually eat rice, Indian bread and vegetables. At half past three they go home. Indian children start
school when they are six and they can leave school when they are fourteen. All the teachers at Mary's school are women, and Mary wants to be a teacher in the future.
People in India love films, but there isn't a cinema (电影院) in Mary's village. A lot of families in Mary's village don't have a TV. Mary usually
goes to Linda's home to watch TV. They are in the same class.
51. How does Mary go to school
A. B. C. D.
52. What is in Mary's classroom
A. A TV. B. A DVD player. C. Some pictures. D. Some computers.
53. Mary can leave school in (在……之后) .
A. four years B. six years C. ten years D. fourteen years
54. Mary's teachers are .
A. young B. old C. men D. women
55. What can we know about Mary from the passage
A. She and Linda are sisters. B. She lives with her parents.
C. She wants to be a teacher. D. She often goes to the cinema.
C
Dave Dean is a great musician. He is an early bird. He usually gets up at six o’clock in the morning. After he gets up, he drinks some water first. Next, he brushes his teeth. Then, he plays football with his friends. At half past seven, he eats his breakfast. After that, he often plays the violin. At about eight o’clock he takes the number 66 bus to work.
Where does he work Well, he has a music club. He teaches violin and drums in the club. There he helps kids with the violin and the drums from Monday to Friday. On weekends, he has a show. Oh, Dave is very good with kids. Do you love violin and drums Do you want to join his club You can
call him at 010-6698.
56. What’s Dave’s job
A. A musician B. A football player C. An actor D. A clerk
57. Where does Dave work
A. At home B. In a school C. In a club D. On a bus
58. When does he play the violin
A. At five B. At seven C. At eight D. After seven thirty
59. The underlined words“ an early bird” mean（意思） in Chinese. A. 笨鸟先飞 B 早出生的鸟 C 早晨的鸟儿 D 早起的人
60. We can watch Dave’s show .
A on Monday B on Friday C from Monday to Friday D on weekends
五、口语交际 。（共 5 小题，计 5 分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合
乎情景 (有两个多余选项)。
A：Hi，Rick. 61
B：I usually get up at 6：30.
A： 62
B：I exercise from 6：40 to 7：00.After that I have breakfast.
A： 63
B：Some cakes and a glass of milk.
A： 64
B：At 8：00.And we have four classes in the morning，and another two in the
afternoon.
A：Do you often surf the Internet(上网) after school
B： 65
It's fun，isn't it
A：Yes. We can learn a lot on the Internet.
A．What do you do then B．Why do you get up so late C．Sure. D．What time do you usually get up E．What do you have for breakfast F．I watch TV or play computer games. G．When do you begin your classes every day
初一英语试题 第 II 卷 （非选择题 共 40 分） 一．词汇运用（共 10 题，计 5 分）
Most children like watching TV. It ’ s very 66.
(interest). By
watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know 67.
(much) things
about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the
radio. But they can learn 68.
(good) and easily on TV. Why 69.
they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can’t see 70.
(something) over the radio.
TV helps to open children’s eyes. TV helps to open 71.
(they)
minds (智力), too. They learn newer (更新的) and better ways of 72.
(do) things. They may find the world is now smaller than before (比以前小).
Many children watch TV only 73.
Saturday or Sunday evening. They
are always busy with their 74.
(lesson). But a few children watch TV
every night. They go to bed very late. They can ’ t have 75.
good
rest. How about you and your friend
二．综合填空(共 10 题，计 10 分) 选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。
dream，walk，from，leave，early，year，subject，live，take，never
Anna is my good friend. She is thirteen 76
old. She is the best
student in her class and she is 77
late for school. She 78_
far from school. It's about fifteen kilometers 79
her home to school.
To get to school on time ， she gets up 80
every morning. At about
seven o'clock ， she 81_ her home. First she needs fifteen minutes
82
to the bus stop. Then she takes the bus to school. It 83
half an hour. At school ， Anna's favorite 84
is English. And it's
her 85
to be an English teacher.
三．阅读表达（共 5 题，计 10 分）
Every day Tim gets up at five thirty and then goes to take a shower. After that, he makes breakfast for him and his wife (妻子)Betty. For breakfast. Tim has milk and bread and Betty has an egg and some salad. After breakfast, Tim goes to work. He is a train driver(列车司机)and he loves his job.
Tim starts working at seven o ’ clock and drives trains on the London Underground. He usually works from Monday to Friday, but he sometimes works on weekends, too. At about one o’clock he has lunch. He eats sandwiches (三 明治). After lunch he works to four o’clock and then he goes home.
In the evening Tim watches TV with Betty and plays games with his baby son, Ben. At ten he goes to bed. He usually reads books for half an hour in bed. He thinks reading is a good habit.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
86.What does Tim have for breakfast
87.What’s Tim’s job
88.How many days does Tim usually work a week
89.When does Tim finish his work
90. How long does Tim read books in bed in the evening
_ 四.书面表达（满分 15 分）
请根据以下信息，写一篇 60—80 词的短文介绍你的好朋友 Kitty。注意内容连贯， 不要逐条翻译。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
(1)Kitty 今年 13 岁，中等身高，黑色长直发； (2)家离学校很近，早上步行上学，约需 8 分钟，从不迟到； (3)放学后练习一小时钢琴，以后想成为一名钢琴家； (4)最喜欢的动物是大象，觉得大象很聪明友好，人们应该保护动物们的家园； (5)适当自由发挥。
参考词汇：中等身高 be of medium height 钢琴家 n.pianist 保护 v.protect
I have a good friend. Her name is Kitty.
