02：【好题精选】完形填空-2023年中考英语专题练（湖南株洲市）（含答案）

02：【好题精选】完形填空 -2023年中考英语专题练（含答案解析）（湖南株洲市）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空(共0分)
Alison is my best friend. Her family won a 5-day stay in a mountain house. Her mom and dad said I could join. A few weeks later, we ___1___.
“What a great place!” Alison’s dad said.
“It’s looking like a little cloudy,” said Alison’s mom, looking at the sky.
As you might have guessed, the clouds did mean ___2___. LOTS of rain.
“I guess we’ll have to find something else to do,”said Alison.
We ___3___ a couple of board games and a pack of cards. At first it was fun, ___4___ we ended up playing those games for about 30 hours, stopping only to eat and sleep!
“I can not play anymore,” I said on the third day. “How about we just read by ourselves for a while ”
“I have a better idea,” said Alison. “How about we ___5___ instead ”
“I think a little quiet time would be nice,” I said, opening a book I had brought.
“Oh, come on! Don’t be ___6___. I’ll pick the first song,” Alison started singing.
“Could you please leave me alone ” I snapped (怒气冲冲地说).
“Wow! Happily!” she sapped hack. “How about we both leave each other alone forever !”
This makes me think of the expression “too much of a good thing”. Alison’s dad said, “You know how one piece of cake tastes ___7___, but 10 pieces of cake is too much Spending every second with anyone—even your favorite person—is like ___8___ too much cake.”
“I guess that makes sense,” Alison said. She looked at ___9___. “I’m sorry for not understanding.”
“I’m sorry for snapping at you,” I said.
The weather got way better on the fourth day, so we actually got to go outside. The hiking was really fun! The happiest part of all is that Alison and I are still great ___10___. We just make sure to give each other some peace when we need it.
1．A．arrived B．left C．ran
2．A．snow B．rain C．wind
3．A．stole B．drew C．found
4．A．so B．but C．and
5．A．sing B．read C．write
6．A．surprising B．exciting C．boring
7．A．smelly B．delicious C．bitter
8．A．eating B．buying C．making
9．A．her B．him C．me
10．A．friends B．students C．players
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
“Xiao Yun has no coat for town and special events,” Mama told Papa when he came in from the ___11___.
“The cows can’t be ___12___ now,” he said. “Are you sure Xiao Yun can’t wear a hand-me-down ” “Yes,” Mama said. They took Xiao Yun to a store in town.
“Can I ___13___ you ” A shop assistant asked.
“Our Xiao Yun needs a good coat,” Papa said.
They looked for coats for some time carefully. “A ___14___ coat” Xiao Yun cried. “I want the pink coat.” The coat was slippery and shiny inside. In the pink coat she looked like a spring flower.
“I’m afraid the pink coat will only ___15___ one year,” Mama said.
“And there’s no one to pass it on to,” said Papa. Xiao Yun backed away. She wanted to be a flower.
“Xiao Yun!” It was Papa. He came over to ___16___. “You are old enough to know that you can’t always have your own way,” he said seriously.
Xiao Yun slipped one arm from a sleeve(袖子).
“It is her color, though,” Mama said.
“Ah!” said the assistant. “Anyone can ___17___ how the pink of the coat brings out the roses in her cheeks(面颊).”Papa looked thoughtful for a moment.
“We are ___18___.” Continued Mama, “that is only one little coat for Xiao Yun and not also new coats for Xiao Xuan and Xiao Qing.”
Papa rubbed his chin(下巴). “The cows can’t give milk soon enough,” he said. “___19___ how can we let Xiao Yun wear a brown coat when she looks like a flower in this one ”
“Papa!” Xiao Yun cried, slipping her ____20____ back into the empty sleeve. She threw her arms around Papa’s neck. “I do look like a flower, don’t I ” She asked happily.
“Like a primrose in spring.” Papa said.
11．A．farm B．school C．hospital
12．A．weighed B．fed C．milked
13．A．teach B．help C．trouble
14．A．blue B．pink C．brown
15．A．fit B．last C．shine
16．A．it B．them C．her
17．A．see B．promise C．draw
18．A．rich B．lucky C．busy
19．A．So B．And C．But
20．A．arm B．head C．hand
My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the ____21____ people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of “favor war” where one of us would do something kind for the other. Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I ____22____ he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me last ____23____. So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor ____24____. It took a while but I finished it with another favor. That night I got a ____25____ on my door. It was my neighbor, He shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling ____26____ driveway and side walk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and ____27____ a boy. “As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) ____28____ came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. Luckily, my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance needed 10 minutes,” added he. “A young boy got to live his life ____29____ you did me that favor earlier this morning.” It wasn’t too much _____30_____ to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again. No favor is too small. One favor will always be followed by another.
21．A．nicest B．busiest C．richest
22．A．saw B．thought C．remembered
23．A．summer B．winter C．auturnn
24．A．soon B．back C．again
25．A．note B．kick C．knock
26．A．my B．our C．his
27．A．met B．saved C．supported
28．A．call B．card C．invitation
29．A．when B．unless C．because
30．A．practice B．trouble C．experience
The first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder. “Hi! handsome! I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug ” I turned around and found a little ____31____ lady with a smile. I said heartily, “Of course!”
“Why are you in college at such an age ” I asked. She joked, “I’m here to meet in a rich husband, get ____32____, have children, and then travel around.”
“No seriously,” I asked.
“I always ____33____ of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she told me.
Over the year, Rose became an icon（偶像） and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the ____34____ of the others. At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party. I’ll never forget what she ____35____ us.
“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the ____36____ to staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you ____37____ your dreams, you die! There is a huge ____38____ between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. ____39____ growing up requires finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets.”
One week after graduation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too _____40_____ to be all you can possibly be.
31．A．old B．young C．small
32．A．lost B．mad C．married
33．A．hoped B．wished C．dreamt
34．A．question B．attention C．relation
35．A．taught B．said C．asked
36．A．secrets B．reasons C．results
37．A．have B．lose C．find
38．A．importance B．change C．difference
39．A．So B．But C．And
40．A．early B．young C．late
Two angels（天使）stopped at the gate of a rich family. The family was very rude and ____41____ to let the angels stay in the guest room of their big house. ____42____, they stayed in the cold basement（地下室）for a night.
As they made their bed on the cold floor, the older angel saw a hole in the wall and ____43____ it. When the younger angel asked ____44____, the older one said,“Things aren’t always what they seem.”
The next night they rested at the house of a very ____45____ farmer. The kind farmer and his wife ____46____ what little food they had with them. Then the couple let the angels sleep in their bed. This way, they got a good night’s rest. When the sun came up the next morning, the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears. Their only cow was ____47____.
The younger angel asked the older one ____48____, “How could you let this happen The first family had everything, and you helped them fix the wall. The second family had little, but was willing to share ____49____, and you let their cow die.”
“Things aren’t always what they seem,” the older angel replied. “There was a gold mine（矿） behind the wall of the rich family. ____50____ the family was unkind and unwilling to share, I fixed the hole in the wall so they won’t find it. Then last night, death came for the poor man’s wife. I gave him the cow instead.”
41．A．agreed B．refused C．invited
42．A．Instead B．However C．Lately
43．A．opened B．dug C．fixed
44．A．why B．how C．when
45．A．rich B．poor C．weak
46．A．shared B．hid C．lent
47．A．alive B．dead C．born
48．A．happily B．angrily C．carefully
49．A．nothing B．anything C．everything
50．A．If B．After C．Since
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, “We don’t have time for this. We should be quick.” So the two words I always said to her were: ___51___.
The other day, the two of us rode to a(n) ___52___ near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a table happily enjoying the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a ___53___ look appeared on her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum ”
I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she could ___54___ her time, I knew I had to make a ___55___. I thought of the times ___56___ I rushed （催促）my child through life, then I began to think what really matters in life.
“You don’t have to hurry, just enjoy it.”I said gently. Her whole face became bright and her shoulders ___57___. We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.
When she got to the last bite（一口）, she held it out to me. “I ___58___ the last bite for you, Mum,” she said ___59___ As the icy taste put out my thirst, I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I gave my child a little time and in return she gave me her last bite. This experience ____60____ me that love is easier to get when you stop rushing through life.
51．A．Keep quiet B．Take care C．Hurry up
52．A．station B．supermarket C．office
53．A．worried B．tired C．surprised
54．A．waste B．take C．spend
55．A．plan B．wish C．change
56．A．when B．if C．unless
57．A．relaxed B．turned C．raised
58．A．bought B．carried C．saved
59．A．cheerfully B．calmly C．sadly
60．A．explains B．leads C．reminds
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was always some unforgettable things in one’s life. And indeed, my most impressive experience happened after my graduation.
“Everything happens for the best”, my mother said whenever I faced disappointment(沮丧). “If you ____61____ on, something good will happen some day.”
I discovered Mother was right. After graduating from college, I wanted to work as an announcer(广播员). So I went to Chicago to knock on the door of every station and was ____62____ every time. In one station, a ____63____ lady told me that large stations wouldn’t want a person without any ____64____ since I just graduated. “Some small stations might give you a chance”, she said.
I returned to Dixon where I had finished my high school education and had ____65____ in the school football team. My father said that our town built a store and wanted a man to ____66____ its sports department. The job sounded just ____67____ for me, but I was refused again.
I was so down that I wanted to give up. “Everything happens for the best.” Mom ____68____ me. Dad lent me his car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio Daveport. The program director told me they already had an announcer. When I was ready to leave, he asked me “Do you know anything about football ” Then he asked me to ____69____ an imaginary sports game. It was ____70____, and I did without difficulty. The director was satisfied and told me I would broadcast a game on the coming Saturday.
61．A．put B．keep C．wait
62．A．called B．accept C．refused
63．A．large B．rude C．kind
64．A．experience B．exam C．agreement
65．A．watched B．played C．taken
66．A．own B．manage C．enter
67．A．important B．funny C．right
68．A．reminded B．advised C．ordered
69．A．make B．broadcast C．play
70．A．hard B．easy C．boring
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
That night, I had a quarrel with my mother, and then ran out of the house. While on the road, I remembered that I had ____71____ money in my pocket. I did not even take my cell phone with me to make a call home.
I didn’t know where I could go. Finally, I went through a noodle shop, and I suddenly felt very ____72____. I wished for a bowl of noodles, but I didn’t take any money with me.
The seller saw me standing before the counter and asked, “Hey, little girl, you want to eat a bowl ” “But…I did not carry any money.” I ____73____ answered.
“Okay, I’ll treat you.” the seller said. A few minutes later, the seller brought ____74____ a steaming bowl of noodles. After eating some pieces, I began to ____75____.
“What is it ” the seller asked.
“Nothing. I am just touched by your kindness! Even a ____76____ on the street gives me a bowl of noodles, but my mother…We had a quarrel an hour ago. She doesn’t understand me. I hate her!”
The seller sighed, “Girl, why did you think so Think again. I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you were touched. However, your mother had raised you since you were little, why were you not grateful You should say ____77____ to her.”
I was really surprised after hearing that, and slowly, my face became ____78____.
Many memories came back into my mind just like a ____79____. “I think I understand now,” I said to the seller, “I…I must go home now. My mom must be waiting for me…Yes, I’m quite sure! Thank you very much!”
I stood up quickly and turned back. I walked faster and faster. At last, I began to _____80_____.
71．A．no B．some C．a little
72．A．tired B．angry C．hungry
73．A．happily B．loudly C．shyly
74．A．it B．me C．him
75．A．cry B．laugh C．sleep
76．A．friend B．neighbor C．stranger
77．A．hello B．sorry C．goodbye
78．A．red B．blue C．green
79．A．book B．film C．mirror
80．A．fly B．jump C．run
Several times my mother had telephoned to say, “Honey, you must come to see the daffodils（水仙花）before they are ___81___.” I didn’t want to go because it was a two-hour drive and I had just ___82___ my job. How upset I was! But I finally decided to drive to see her because I missed her shining smile.
I reached mum’s house that Saturday. “Carol, I have been waiting for you the whole morning. How nice to see you back!”
“Me too, mum.” I called out happily, kissing and ___83___ my dear mother. “I promise you will regret if you miss this chance to see those flowers.” Mum smiled and got into my car.
After about 30 minutes’ ride, we came to the “Daffodil Garden” on a hill near a blue lake. I looked up and saw a huge golden ___84___ of daffodils. They were dancing and swinging gently in the sunshine. There were about 3 acres（英亩）of ___85___. “That’s amazing! But who has done this ” I asked. Mum pointed to a small house not far away on the top of the hill. We climbed there and found a piece of ___86___ on the front door. Surprisingly, there was a headline on the paper “Answers to Possible Questions” and three answers below.
The first answer, “50, 000 bulbs（球茎）.” The second one, “One at a time, by one woman. Two hands, two feet, ___87___ some patience.” And the third one, “Began in 2000.” Mother and I read the paper line by line, knowing how an unknown woman ___88___ her beautiful garden in the past 20 years.
I suddenly understood that it takes patience and ___89___ to realize my dream. Losing a job was not that bad. I would start to build _____90_____ own “Daffodil Garden” the next day.
81．A．over B．tiny C．fresh
82．A．found B．lost C．changed
83．A．leaving B．teaching C．greeting
84．A．sea B．sky C．room
85．A．flowers B．trees C．grass
86．A．news B．paper C．advice
87．A．or B．so C．and
88．A．closed B．bought C．built
89．A．money B．time C．luck
90．A．my B．her C．his
I still remembered the first day I met Jane. When she walked into the ___91___, all the students were very surprised because there was a big red birthmark (胎记) on her face. Jane didn’t know at all even though some bad boys played jokes on her and ___92___ her. Instead, she was always smiling.
I wondered why Jane could always be so happy. So one day, I went to her and asked if she knew there was a red birthmark on her ___93___. She replied that of course she knew. Whenever she looked in the mirror, she could ___94___ it.
“Then how can you live happily all the time Don’t you think the mark makes ___95___ strange Don’t you get hurt by the boys’ words ” I asked.
“No, ___96___, the mark makes me special. I always tell myself that I have no way to decide what I look like, ___97___ I can decide what I want to be. I’m much luckier than those who can’t walk or run. At least I’m a ___98___ person. And I think it’s this red mark that makes me more optimistic (乐观).” Jane answered with a smile.
Jane’s words ___99___ a new world for me. At that moment, I understood the world better than before. She taught me that if the world was looked from a ____100____ way, some bad things will be gifts.
Always give a smile to life, and life will treat you better.
91．A．supermarket B．restaurant C．classroom
92．A．gave up B．laughed at C．helped with
93．A．face B．finger C．hand
94．A．look B．read C．see
95．A．her B．you C．it
96．A．simply B．actually C．truly
97．A．but B．and C．or
98．A．weak B．healthy C．strong
99．A．closed B．created C．opened
100．A．bright B．smart C．simple
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者跟好朋友Alison一家人去山里的小屋度假，在度假过程中明白了朋友之间应该如何相处。
1．句意：几个星期后，我们到了。
arrived到达；left离开；ran跑步。根据“Her family won a 5-day stay in a mountain house. Her mom and dad said I could join”可知，作者和好朋友的家人都到了山上的小屋，故选A。
2．句意：你可能已经猜到了，这些云确实意味着要下雨。
snow下雪；rain下雨；wind刮风。根据“LOTS of rain”可知，有云彩意味着要下雨，故选B。
3．句意：我们找到了几个棋盘游戏和一副纸牌。
stole偷；drew画画；found找到。根据“a couple of board games and a pack of cards”可知，找到了棋盘游戏和纸牌，故选C。
4．句意：一开始很有趣，但最终我们花了30个小时玩这些游戏。
so所以；but但是；and和。“At first it was fun”与“we ended up playing those games for about 30 hours”是转折关系，故选B。
5．句意：我们来唱歌怎么样？
sing唱歌；read阅读；write写作。根据“Alison started singing”可知，Alison提议唱歌，故选A。
6．句意：别这么无聊。
surprising惊讶的；exciting兴奋的；boring无聊的。作者提议看书，但是Alison提议唱歌，因为她认为看书太无聊，故选C。
7．句意：你知道一块蛋糕尝起来是多么美味。
smelly有臭味的；delicious美味的；bitter苦的。根据“but 10 pieces of cake is too much”可知，只品尝一块蛋糕是非常美味的，如果10块蛋糕就多了，故选B。
8．句意：每一秒都和任何人在一起——即使是你最喜欢的人——就像吃了太多的蛋糕。
eating吃；buying买；making制作。根据“You know how one piece of cake tastes…, but 10 pieces of cake is too much”可知，把和朋友待在一起的时光与吃蛋糕作比较，故选A。
9．句意：她看着我。
her她；him他；me我。根据““I’m sorry for snapping at you,” I said.”可知，Alison是对着作者，也就是“我”说的这句话，故选C。
10．句意：最幸福的是我和Alison仍然是好朋友。
friends朋友；students学生；players运动员。根据“The happiest part of all is that Alison and I are still great”可知，作者庆幸和Alison还仍然是朋友，故选A。
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．A
【分析】本文主要讲述的是小云一家人去买衣服的事情。女儿看上了那件很漂亮的粉色衣服，可是家里现在还没有足够的钱，所以父母就说服自己的孩子买了那件棕色的衣服。
11．句意：当爸爸从农场回来时，妈妈对他说：“小云没衣服去城里参加特殊活动了。”
farm农场；school学校；hospital医院。根据下文“The cows can’t give milk soon enough”可知，爸爸是从农场回来，故选A。
12．句意：“奶牛现在不能挤奶了，”他说。
weighed称重；fed喂养；milked挤奶。根据下文“The cows can’t give milk soon enough”可知，此处说的是奶牛不能挤奶了，故选C。
13．句意：“我能帮你吗？”一个店员问。
teach教；help帮助；trouble麻烦。根据“A shop assistant asked.”以及“Our Xiao Yun needs a good coat”可知，这是店员对进店的顾客的招呼用语，can I help you“我能为你效劳吗”，故选B。
14．句意：“一件棕色外套！”小云哭了。
blue蓝色的；pink粉色的；brown棕色的。根据下文“I want the pink coat.”以及“how can we let Xiao Yun wear a brown coat when she looks like a flower in this one ”可知，小云想要粉色的外套，但是父母想给她买棕色的外套，所以小云哭了，故选C。
15．句意：“恐怕这件粉红色的外套只能穿一年，”妈妈说。
fit适合，符合；last持续；shine露出，闪耀。根据“I’m afraid the pink coat will only...one year”以及“And there’s no one to pass it on to”可知，妈妈认为粉色的外套只能穿一年，应用fit表示，故选A。
16．句意：他向她走过来。
it它；them他们/它们；her她。根据“‘Xiao Yun!’ It was Papa.”可知，爸爸向小云走过来，此处用her“她”指代小云，故选C。
17．句意：“啊！”店员说。“任何人都能看出粉红色的外套衬托出她脸颊像玫瑰花一样美丽。”
see看见；promise保证；draw吸引。根据“how the pink of the coat brings out the roses in her cheeks(面颊).”可知，服务员说女儿穿上很好看，这是看出来的，故选A。
18．句意：我们很忙。
rich富有的；lucky幸运的；busy 忙的。根据“Mama told Papa when he came in from the...”以及文章的理解可知，此处母亲指的是父母二人，应该是忙于赚钱，故选C。
19．句意：那么，我们怎么能让小云穿上一件棕色的外套，而她穿上这件衣服看起来像一朵花呢？
So因此，所以；And和；But但是。根据上文“The cows can’t give milk soon enough.”以及结合本句语境，可知奶牛没有产很多的奶，所以父亲建议买便宜的棕色，故选A。
20．句意：“爸爸！”小云叫了起来，又把手伸进空空的袖子里。
arm手臂；hand手；head头。根据上文“Xiao Yun slipped one arm from a sleeve(袖子).”可知，小云把脱下来的一只袖子又重新穿回去，故选A。
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．C 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者帮邻居医生时意外发现邻居医生拯救了一个生着重病的小男孩的故事，告诉我们：帮忙是可以传递的，甚至小的帮忙也可以起大作用。
21．句意：他和他的妻子是我见过的最好的一些人。
nicest最好的；busiest最忙的；richest最富有的，根据后文的“he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me”可知，邻居是作者见过最好的一些人，故选A。
22．句意：昨天早上地上有2到3英尺厚的雪，我记得去年冬天他帮我铲开了我的车道。
saw看见；thought认为；remembered记得，根据“he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me last”可知，作者记起之前邻居帮他铲了车道，故选C。
23．句意：昨天早上地上有2到3英尺厚的雪，我记得去年冬天他帮我铲开了我的车道。
summer夏天；winter冬天；auturnn秋天，根据“Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground”可知，此处指去年冬天邻居帮作者铲开了车道，故选B。
24．句意：所以我拿出铁铲，看好我们的人行道和车道，因为这次轮到我帮回他了。
soon不久；back回来；again又，再，根据“So I took out my shovel”可知，此处指作者要帮回邻居，故选B。
25．句意：那天晚上有人敲门。
note便签；kick踢；knock敲门，根据“It was my neighbor,”可知，此处指敲门声，故选C。
26．句意：他握了握我的手，感谢我铲开了他的车道和人行道，这样他就可以早点上班，救了一个男孩。
my我的；our我们的；his他的，根据“He shook my hand and thanked me”可知，此处指邻居感谢我给他铲开了车道和人行道，故选C。
27．句意：他握了握我的手，感谢我铲开了他的车道和人行道，这样他就可以早点上班，救了一个男孩。
met见面；saved挽救；supported支持，根据前文的“My neighbor is a doctor”和“ so that he was able to get to work earlier”可知，此处指邻居挽救了一个男孩，故选B。
28．句意：今天一大早我一发动汽车，就接到一个电话，说我们社区的一个小男孩病得很重。
call电话；card卡片；invitation邀请，根据“came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill”可知，此处指邻居早上接到了社区的电话，故选A。
29．句意：今天早上你帮了我一个忙，一个小男孩活了下来。
when当……时；unless除非；because因为，“you did me that favor earlier this morning”是“A young boy got to live his life”的原因，所以用because，故选C。
30．句意：铲一条车道并不太麻烦，但我所做的让一个小男孩再次见到了他的家人，再次回到学校，重新过上了自己的生活。
practice练习；trouble麻烦；experience经历，根据“It wasn’t too much”可知，此处指铲开车道不麻烦，故选B。
31．A 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．A 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在开学的第一天，作者遇到了一个87岁的老太太，她是作者的新同学。老太太以积极地生活态度追求者自己的梦想。作者想告诉我们：我们每个人都有追求梦想的权利，只要为自己的理想而奋斗，就永远不晚。
31．句意：我转过身，看见一位面带温暖微笑的老太太。
old老的；young年轻的；small小的。根据“I am 87 years old.”可知，这个女士已经87岁了，年龄比较大。故选A。
32．句意：我来这里是为了认识一个有钱的丈夫，结婚，生孩子，然后到处旅游。
lost失去的；mad发疯的；married结婚的。根据“I’m here to meet a rich husband, get..., have children”可知，遇到丈夫之后，就有了结婚对象，之后就能结婚，结完婚才会有孩子，get married“结婚”。故选C。
33．句意：我一直梦想着接受大学教育，现在我正在上大学了！
hoped希望；wished希望；dreamt梦想。根据倒数第二段中老妇人的演讲“You’ve got to have a dream.”可知，这位老妇人认为人要有梦想，可推测前文是梦想着接受大学教育，dreamt of doing sth.“梦想做某事”。故选C。
34．句意：她喜欢精心打扮，喜欢别人的注意。
question问题；attention注意，关注；relation关系。根据“She loved to dress up”可知，老妇人喜欢打扮，结合常识可推测出她喜欢引起别人的注意。故选B。
35．句意：我不会忘记她教给我们的东西。
taught教；said说；asked问。根据最后一段“She taught us by example that it’s never too... to be all you can possibly be.”可知，老妇人以身作则教会了我们成为一切你可能成为的永不会迟，结合老妇人的说话内容可推测，此处是教给我们东西。故选A。
36．句意：以下是保持年轻的秘诀。
secrets秘诀；reasons原因；results结果。根据“You have to laugh and find humor every day. ”可知，你得每天大笑，找到幽默。你得有一个梦想。这些是年轻的秘诀。故选A。
37．句意：当你失去了梦想，你就死了！
have有；lose失去；find发现。根据“You’ve got to have a dream. When you...your dreams, you die!”可知，老妇人认为人要有梦想，如果没有，就像死了一样。lose one’s dreams“失去梦想”。故选B。
38．句意：变老和长大之间有巨大的不同。
importance重要性；change改变；difference不同。根据“Anybody can grow older... growing up requires finding the opportunity in change.”可知，任何人都能变老，但是长大需要在改变中寻找机会，可推测此处是说变老和长大的不同之处。故选C。
39．句意：但是长大需要再改变中找到机会。
So所以，表示因果关系；But但是，表示转折关系；And而且，表示承接关系。根据“Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability... growing up requires finding the opportunity in change.”可知，变老并不需要任何天赋和能力，而长大需要，前后是转折关系，用But。故选B。
40．句意：以身作则教会了我们成为一切你可能成为的永不会迟。
early早的；young年轻的；late晚的。根据前文老妇人在87岁时还在追逐梦想，可推测此处表达一切为时未晚。故选C。
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了两个天使先后在一个富人和一个穷人家住宿，告诉我们一个道理：有时候事情并不总是看上去的那样。
41．句意：这家人对他们非常无礼，并且拒绝让他们在他们的大房子里住在客房里。
agreed同意；refused拒绝；invited邀请。根据“they stayed in the cold basement(地下室) for a night.”可知是拒绝了他们，故选B。
42．句意：相反，他们在寒冷的地下室里呆了一夜。
Instead相反；However然而；Lately最近。根据“The family was very rude and...to let the angles stay in the guest room of their big house”可知这家人没有让他们住在客房里，相反让他们住在寒冷的地下室。故选A。
43．句意：当他们在冰冷的地板上铺床时，年长的天使看到墙上有个洞，就把它修好了。
opened打开；dug挖；fixed修理。根据下文“you helped them fix the wall.”可知是修理了墙，故选C。
44．句意：年轻的天使问为什么，年长的天使说：“事情并不总是像它看上去的那样。”
why为什么；how怎么样；when什么时候。根据“the older angel saw a hole in the wall and...”可知应该是年轻的天使在问为什么，故选A。
45．句意：第二天晚上，他们在一个非常贫穷的农民家里休息。
rich富有的；poor贫穷的；weak虚弱的。根据下文“The second family had little,”可知是很穷，故选B。
46．句意：这位善良的农夫和他的妻子和他们分享它们仅有的一点食物。
shared分享；hid隐藏；lent借出。根据“The kind farmer and his wife...very little food they had with them”结合语境可知是和他们分享食物，故选A。
47．句意：他们唯一的母牛死了。
alive活着的；dead死亡的；born出生。根据“you let their cow die.”可知是牛死了，故选B。
48．句意：年轻的天使生气地问年长的天使：“你怎么能让这种事发生？”
happily开心地；angrily愤怒地；carefully细心地。根据“How could you let this happen...and you let their cow die.”可知是愤怒地问。故选B。
49．句意：第二个家庭几乎没有什么，但愿意分享一切，而你却让他们的牛死了。
nothing没有什么；anything任何事；everything一切。根据“The first family had everything and you helped them fix the wall. The second family had little, but was willing to share...”可知是他们愿意分享他们的一切，故选C。
50．句意：因为这个家庭不友善，不愿意分享。我把墙上的洞修好了，这样他们就找不到了。
If如果；After在……之后；Since因为。根据“he family was unkind and unwiling to share, I fixed the hole in the wall so they won’t find it.”可知前后句是因果关系，故选C。
51．C 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．C 56．A 57．A 58．C 59．A 60．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过作者和女儿之间发生的一件小事告诉我们一个道理：当你停止匆忙的生活时，事情会变得更甜蜜，爱也更容易得到。
51．句意：所以我总是对她说两个字：快点。
Keep quiet保持安静；Take care保重；Hurry up快点。根据“I was always busy…We don’t have time for this.”可知，作者总是很忙，告诉女儿没空做某事，所以她总是对女儿说“快点”。故选C。
52．句意：有一天，我们俩去了我家附近的一家超市。
station车站；supermarket超市；office办公室。根据“After shopping I bought her an ice cream”可知，她们去的是超市。故选B。
53．句意：突然，她脸上露出了忧虑的神色。
worried担心的；tired劳累的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum”和“a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply”可知，此处表示“她脸上露出了忧虑的神色”。故选A。
54．句意：她看着我，等着知道她是否能慢慢来。
waste浪费；take拿；spend花费。此处考查短语“take one’s time”，翻译为“慢慢来”。故选B。
55．句意：我知道我必须做出选择。
plan计划；wish希望；change改变。根据前文“I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply!”可知，我意识到自己平时做法对女儿伤害很大，所以要做出改变，故选C。
56．句意：我想起了生活中我催促我的孩子的那些日子，然后我开始思考生活中真正重要的事情。
when当……时；if如果；unless除非。根据空前“ times ”可知，后应该用when引导的定语从句。故选A。
57．句意：她的整个脸都亮了，肩膀也放松了。
relaxed放松的；turned转变；raised提高。根据“Her whole face became bright ”可知，女儿是高兴的，故肩膀应该是放松的。故选A。
58．句意：我把最后一口留给你了，妈妈。
bought买；carried携带；saved留，救。根据前文“When she got to the last bite, she held it out to me.”可知，她把最后一口留给了我。故选C。
59．句意：她高兴地说。
cheerfully高兴地；calmly冷静地；sadly悲伤地。根据前文“Her whole face brightened…about things that interested us.”可知，当我说女儿可以慢慢享用的时候，她很开心，和我讨论我们感兴趣的事，所以此处表示“开心地”含义。故选A。
60．句意：这段经历提醒我，当你停止匆忙的生活时，爱更容易得到。
explains解释；leads泄露；reminds提醒。根据上文“ I gave my child a little time and in return she gave me her last bite. ”和“love is easier to get when you stop rushing through life”可知，女儿慢下节奏与我快乐地分享她最后一口冰淇凌这件事情提醒我慢下节奏后的生活可以更好。故选C。
61．B 62．C 63．C 64．A 65．B 66．B 67．C 68．A 69．B 70．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的母亲经常教导一切都会好的。作者在大学毕业后由于没有工作经验而四处碰壁，但在母亲的鼓励下最终找到了心仪的工作。
61．句意：如果你坚持下去，总有一天会有好事发生。put放；keep保持；wait等待。根据“If you...on, something good will happen some day.”可知，坚持下去就会有好事，keep on“继续”，故选B。
62．句意：所以我去了芝加哥，挨家挨户地敲门，但每次都被拒绝。called打电话；accept接受；refused拒绝。根据“but I was refused again”可知，前面去找工作也是被拒绝了，选C。
63．句意：在一个车站，一位好心的女士告诉我，大的车站不需要一个没有任何经验的人，因为我刚刚毕业。large大的；rude粗鲁的；kind善良的。根据“a...lady told me that...”可知，好心的女士告诉我原因，故选C。
64．句意：在一个车站，一位好心的女士告诉我，大的车站不需要一个没有任何经验的人，因为我刚刚毕业。experience经验，经历；exam考试；agreement同意。根据“since I just graduated”可知，因为刚毕业，所以没有经验，故选A。
65．句意：我回到迪克森，在那里我完成了高中学业，并参加了校足球队。watched观看；played玩；taken拿。根据“had... in the school football team”可知，在校足球队效力，故选B。
66．句意：我父亲说，我们镇上建了一家商店，想要一个人来管理它的体育部。own拥有；manage管理；enter进入。根据“wanted a man to...its sports department”可知，需要一个人管理体育部，故选B。
67．句意：这份工作听起来很适合我，但我又被拒绝了。important重要的；funny滑稽的；right正确的，合适的。根据“The job sounded just...for me”可知，这份工作很适合我，故选C。
68．句意：妈妈提醒我。reminded提醒；advised建议；ordered命令。根据“‘Everything happens for the best.’ Mom...me.”可知，妈妈提醒我一些都会好的，故选A。
69．句意：然后他让我播报一场想象中的体育比赛。make制作；broadcast广播；play玩。根据“told me I would broadcast a game on the coming Saturday”可知，是播报比赛，故选B。
70．句意：这很容易，我毫不费力地做到了。hard难的；easy容易的；boring无聊的。根据“and I did without difficulty”可知，毫不费力，所以很容易，故选B。
71．A 72．C 73．C 74．B 75．A 76．C 77．B 78．A 79．B 80．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在一个晚上和妈妈吵架离家出走后，在一家面馆受到卖家的帮助及点化的故事。
71．句意：在路上的时候，我才想起口袋里没有钱。no没有；some一些；a little一点儿。根据下文“but I didn’t take any money with me”可知作者没带钱。故选A。
72．句意：最后，我路过一家面馆，突然，我感觉肚子很饿。tired疲劳的；angry生气的；hungry饥饿的。根据下一句“I wished for a bowl of noodles”可知作者肚子很饿，渴望有一碗面。故选C。
73．句意：我害羞地回答道：“但是……我没有带钱。”happily开心地；loudly大声地；shyly害羞地。根据上文可知作者想吃面，但没带钱，因此应是感到害羞的，不好意思地。故选C。
74．句意：几分钟后，卖家给我端来了一碗热气腾腾的面条。it它；me我；him他。根据下一句“After eating some pieces, I began to”可知面条是给“我”端来的。故选B。
75．句意：吃了几根面条后，我开始哭了。cry哭；laugh笑；sleep睡觉。根据“‘What is it ’ the seller asked.”可知卖家在关心作者的情绪，说明此时作者应是边吃面条边哭。故选A。
76．句意：即便是街上的一个陌生人都会给我一碗面条，可是我妈……friend朋友；neighbor邻居；stranger陌生人。根据上文可知作者受到了街上一家面馆卖家的恩惠，这个卖家应是作者口中的陌生人。故选C。
77．句意：你应该向她道歉。hello你好，打招呼；sorry对不起，道歉；goodbye再见，道别。根据上一句“However, your mother had raised you since you were little, why were you not grateful ”可知反问作者为什么没有感恩母，由此可知此处应是建议作者向母亲道歉。故选B。
78．句意：听到这话，我真的很惊讶，慢慢地，我的脸变红了。red红色的；blue蓝色的；green绿色的。根据语境，此处应是指作者听了卖家的话后感觉到很羞愧，因此脸变红了。故选A。
79．句意：许多回忆就像放电影一样，蜂拥而至到我的脑海中。book书；film电影；mirror镜子。根据“Many memories came back into my mind”可知回忆就像播放电影一样。故选B。
80．句意：最终，我开始跑起来了。fly飞；jump跳；run跑。根据上一句“I walked faster and faster.”可知我在卖家的感染下决定要回家向妈妈道歉，所以走的速度越来越快，最后变成跑回家。故选C。
81．A 82．B 83．C 84．A 85．A 86．B 87．C 88．C 89．B 90．A
【导语】本文介绍了一个女人用20年时间一次种一株水仙花，后来形成一片美丽的花海，由此告诉我们实现梦想需要时间和耐心。
81．句意：亲爱的，你必须在水仙花结束之前来看看它们。
over结束；tiny小的；fresh新鲜的。根据“come to see the daffodils（水仙花）before they are ”可知要在水仙花结束之前来看它们。故选A。
82．句意：我不想去，因为那是两个小时的车程，而且我刚刚丢了工作。
found发现；lost丢失；changed改变。根据“Losing a job”可知我失去了工作。故选B。
83．句意：我高兴地喊道，亲吻和问候我亲爱的妈妈。
leaving离开；teaching教；greeting打招呼。根据“I called out happily, kissing and”可知是问候妈妈。故选C。
84．句意：我抬头一看，是一片巨大的金色水仙花海。
sea海洋；sky天空；room房间。根据“I looked up and saw a huge golden...of daffodils”可知是一片花的海洋。故选A。
85．句意：大约有3英亩的花。
flowers花；trees树；grass草。根据“There were about 3 acres（英亩）of”可知是有三英亩的水仙花。故选A。
86．句意：我们爬到那里，在前门上发现了一张纸。
news新闻；paper纸；advice建议。根据“Surprisingly, there was a headline on the paper”可知是有一张纸。故选B。
87．句意：两只手，两只脚，还有点耐心。
or或者；so所以；and和。根据“Two hands, two feet...some patience”可知此处是并列关系，用and连接。故选C。
88．句意：我一行一行地阅读那张纸，知道一个不知名的女人在过去的 20 年里是如何建造她美丽的花园的。
closed关闭；bought买；built建造。根据“her beautiful garden”可知是建造花园。故选C。
89．句意：我突然明白，实现梦想需要耐心和时间。
money钱；time时间；luck运气。根据“I suddenly understood that it takes patience and”可知需要耐心和时间。故选B。
90．句意：第二天我就开始建造自己的“水仙花园”。
my我的；her她的；his他的。根据“I would start to build...own”可知是建造我的“水仙花园”。故选A。
91．C 92．B 93．A 94．C 95．B 96．B 97．A 98．B 99．C 100．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个脸上有胎记的女孩，并没有因此上伤感，反而觉得与众不同。文章告诉我们：以明亮的方式看待世界，一些不好的事情也可以是馈赠。
91．句意：当她走进教室时，所有的学生都很惊讶，因为她脸上有一个大大的红色胎记。
supermarket超市；restaurant饭店；classroom教室。根据“all the students were very surprised”可知，此处是走进教室，故选C。
92．句意：尽管一些坏男孩对她开玩笑，嘲笑她，但安妮一点也不知道。
gave up放弃；laughed at嘲笑；helped with帮助。根据“some bad boys played jokes on her”可知，一些坏男孩嘲笑她，故选B。
93．句意：所以有一天，我去问她是否知道她脸上有一个红色的胎记。
face脸；finger手指；hand手。根据“there was a big red birthmark (胎记) on her face”可知，脸上的胎记，故选A。
94．句意：每当她照镜子时，她都能看到。
look看，后面接介词at；read看，后面接文字性内容；see看见，强调看的结果。根据“Whenever she looked in the mirror”可知，此处指能看见她的胎记，强调看的结果。故选C。
95．句意：你不觉得这个标记让你很奇怪吗？
her她；you你；it它，根据“Don’t you think”可知，此处指胎记让你奇怪，故选B。
96．句意：不，事实上，胎记让我很特殊。
simply简单地；actually事实上；truly真正地，根据“the mark makes me special”可知，此处是描述安妮的真是想法，事实上，胎记让她很特殊，故选B。
97．句意：我总是告诉自己，我没有办法决定自己的长相，但我可以决定我想成为什么样的人。
but但是；and并且；or或者。“I can decide what I want to be”和“I always tell myself that I have no way to decide what I look like”是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。
98．句意：至少我是一个健康的人。
weak虚弱的；healthy健康的；strong强壮的。根据“I’m much luckier than those who can’t walk or run”可知，此处指健康的人，故选B。
99．句意：Jane的话为我打开了一个新世界。
closed关闭；created创造；opened打开。根据“a new world for me”可知，应是Jane的话让作者有了不一样的心境，即为作者打开了一个新世界，故选C。
100．句意：她告诉我，如果从光明的角度看世界，一些不好的东西将成为礼物。
bright明亮的；smart聪明的；simple简单的。根据“some bad things will be gifts”和“Always give a smile to life, and life will treat you better.”可知，此处指如果从光明的角度看世界的话，不好的东西也会变成好的，故选A。