Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 单元测试卷（含答案） 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
单元测试卷
一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)。
1. Is there in this story
A. wonderful something B. something wonderful
C. wonderful anything D. anything wonderful
2. It is too loud. Please the radio.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn in D. turn up
3. You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother.
A. in order to B. because C. so D. so that
4. I think the result must him very much.
A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises
5. ---1 feel _______ before the exam. ---Don't worry. Believe in your
A. happy B. nervous C hungry D. confident
6. ---What's the matter _____ your sister She looks very sad.
---Oh. She argued ______ her mother.
A. with; about B. with; with. C. for; about D. for; with
7. Bob______ his homework at home this mooring.
A. leaves B. forgets C. left D. forget
8. We won't allow ___when we drive a car. But you are allowed ___if you don’t drink.
A. drinking; drinking B. to drive, to smoke
C. drinking; to drive D. drink; driving
9. Can you teach me ______ the math problem
A. how to solve B. what to solve C. what solve D. how solve
10. ---I can't find him. What should I do ---Maybe you should _______.
A. keep him up B. hear of him C. call him up D.hear from him
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 11 the national flag (国旗) go up.
Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 12 and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it
Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 13 me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I’m sure you’ll do well.”
“Thank you,” I answered. It was such a great 14 for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 15 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.
Monday morning came. I began to feel 16 . When did I last give a talk to so many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it Maybe I couldn’t finish the talk.
When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 17 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn’t say anything.
“Take it easy,” I said to 18 .“Don’t be nervous. You can do it.”
Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me! I couldn’t even stand up.
I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Don’t be afraid, just talk!”
I 19 a big breath(呼吸).Then I began to talk. It wasn’t hard. It was easy. I don’t know 20 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I can do.
11. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at
12. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful
13. A. asked B. asked for C. said to D. showed
14. A. chance B. news C. time D. message
15. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen
16. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised
17. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stood
18. A. me B. my class C. myself D. my parents
19. A. took B. held C. put D. left
20. A. when B. how C. why D. whether
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
Homework is your teachers’ way of evaluating(评估) how much knowledge you have learned in class. As a student, you always have too much homework, but you have to finish it. Here are a few steps to help you finish homework quickly.
★Make a homework plan. First, write the tasks down in your notebook so that you can make a proper plan. Second, use any free time in school to work on your homework.
★Choose a good place to do your homework. Find a desk at home, which doesn’t need to be very big, just big enough to allow you to lay out(摆放) your school things. You had better not do your homework before a computer or on your bed. It’s hard for you to concentrate(集中注意力) if you do that.
★Get to work. When you start doing your homework at home, do the hardest problems first. Then when you feel tired, you can do the simple ones. But don’t spend too much time on a difficult problem. You can ask an adult for help; also you can call or email a classmate for advice.
★Have a rest. Having a 15-minute rest every hour is good for you, or you may be too tired to do your homework wisely(明智地).
After you finish your homework, check it over. Be sure to put it away safely in your schoolbag. Now you are free to play outside.
21.When you make a homework plan, the first thing you should do is ________.
A.to write down the tasks in your notebook B.to ask your teacher for help
C.to find a desk D.to have a rest
22.According to the passage, you had better do your homework ________.
A.before a computer B.on the sofa(沙发) C.before a desk D.on the bed
23.When you meet a hard problem at home, you can ________.
A.spend much time on it B.call a classmate for advice
C.ask a policeman for help D.give it up
24.How long do you need to rest every hour
A.For thirty minutes. B.For fifteen minutes.
C.For twenty minutes. D.For ten minutes.
25.What is the best title for this passage
A.Where to Do Your Homework B.The Importance of Homework
C.The Teachers and Your Homework D.How to Finish Homework quickly
B
About your problems，sometimes most of you still want parents’ help and advice.However，talking to them can be difficult. What should you do to make it easier
The more you do something，the easier it will be. Everything seems difficult at first. But if you talk to your parents more often，you will be surprised to see the change. And next time when you have problems，you will feel more comfortable to talk with them.
Tell your parents something about you. You can share your school life with them. Even a small talk like what’s for dinner can keep the relation between you and your parents strong and comfortable.
Maybe you also need to tell them some bad news like failing an exam.Don’t be worried about what they will think of you. On the contrary（相反），they will help you find out the reasons for your poor grades. And next time，you will do better.
Anyway，remember that you are the most important person to your parents in the world. If something they do upsets you，you shouldn’t be angry with them. Just have a good talk，and I am sure everything will be better.
26.What will happen if you tell your parents some bad news according to the passage
A. They will be angry.
B. They will talk to your teachers.
C. They will offer some help.
D. They will let you solve the problems by yourself.
27.How many pieces of advice does the writer give in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Seven.
28.What’s the main idea of the third paragraph
A. We should talk to our parents more often.
B. It’s important to share your life with your parents.
C. It’s never too late to talk with your parents.
D. We should work out something difficult by ourselves.
29.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. It’s necessary to get parents’ advice when we have problems.
B. We can work out some problems by talking to our parents often.
C. It’s not a good idea to talk to our parents about some bad news.
D. We should be understanding about some things our parents do.
30.What’s the best title for the passage
A. How to Talk to Parents B. When to Talk to Parents
C. What to Tell Parents D. Where to Talk to Parents
C
In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We can’t work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.
Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation (消遣) for people who like to be outdoors.
Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
It doesn’t matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.
31. Which is the most popular form of recreation？
A. Sleeping. B. Watching TV. C. Sports. D. Singing and dancing.
32. People want to take part in sports to _______.
A. make friends B. keep healthy and enjoy life
C. find a good job D. make more money
33. Outdoor sports include_______.
A. watching TV B. singing and dancing
C. listening to the radio D. skating and mountain climbing
34.Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio
A. Because they don’t enjoy life. B. Because they don’t enjoy sports.
C. Because they like sports but they don’t like to take part in them.
D. Because they don’t need recreation.
35. The passage (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that .
A. basketball is a kind of team sports
B. indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports
C. different people have different ways of relaxing
D. everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them
四、 补全短文(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Starting your new school life can be difficult.Everything seems hard，and you don't even know where to go for your own classes. 36 Here are some suggestions on how to make friends at a new school.
Be active to start a conversation.A smile goes a long way.When walking in the halls，don't keep your eyes on the floor.If you see someone，give them a smile or say “Hi”. 37
Remember people's names. 38 You can say something like，“I remember you said something very interesting yesterday and want to talk about it some more，but I'm new here and don't remember your name yet.Would you mind telling me again？”
Join some clubs and activities.A new school and a new group of classmates offer more chances to explore(探索) some new interests. 39 There you can meet people who share your interests and are looking forward to making new friends too.
40 Do you want to help the old or protect the environment？Speak up.Share your unique(独特的) ideas in the new school.Your new schoolmates will remember you immediately.They are more likely to talk with you and know you better.Then you will be able to make new friends.
A.Have an opinion. B.Making new friends can be hard too. C.If not，don't be afraid to ask them more than once. D.They will smile and introduce themselves to you too. E.Try to develop your skills as a leader in the new school. F.Try to be a member of a sports team or a part of a school play.
五、根据句意和首字母提示完成下列句子(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)。
41. His parents are very busy. They have little time to c with their children.
42. You shouldn’t c my homework. You should do it alone.
43. He is ready to help others, and he always o money to the people in the poor villages.
44. If you borrow books from the library, you should r them on time.
45. He runs the fastest, and nobody else can c with him.
46. I think your answer is w________
47. Ann a________ with her sister last night.
48.This is a t_____ Chinese restaurant and it serves delicious dumplings and noodles.
49. Mrs Black was patient. She e________ the answer to me again and again.
50.Our country is encouraging the _____ (develop) of private businesses.
六、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。51.老师不允许我们上课迟到。
The teacher doesn’t allow us________ ________ late for class.
52.你应该在电话中向她道歉。
You should say sorry________ her ________ the phone.
53.Ann解不出这道数学题。
Ann can’t________ ________ the math problem.
54.玛丽和她的父母和睦相处。
Mary________ ________well with her parents.
55.尽管她错了，但那没什么大不了。
________ she was wrong，it’s not a big ________.
七、语法填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Do you remember the name of your 56 (one) teacher？I do.Her name is Alice Hands.I remember she had bright blue eyes，blonde hair and a round face.She was friendly，and she got on well 57 the other teachers at school.
I didn't remember what I learned in her class，but my mother once told me that I used 58 (write) a lot.And I would bring back what I wrote down and she would look at it.She often found there 59 (be) so many mistakes.And she didn't understand why I always got a star instead！At that time，I just felt happy with that， 60 my mother was nervous.She thought if no one told me about them，I would continue making the same mistakes.
One day，when my mother met Mrs.Hands for one of those parent－teacher 61 (meet)，she asked her why she never corrected(纠正) my mistakes.
Mrs.Hands 62 (explain)，“Your child just start to get excited about using words.I don't want 63 (he) to lose interest in it or have pressure because of bad grades.I don't think it's good for his 64 (develop) if I tell him about the mistakes.”
I think she is really 65 wonderful teacher.Thanks to her，I had no worry about writing though I couldn't spell words quite right.
八、书面表达（10分）
66.假设你是Tina，你的笔友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，信中他诉说了他的烦恼：他最好的朋友要过生日，他的朋友们准备的礼物都很贵，可是他却没有足够的钱给最好的朋友买很昂贵的礼物。请根据提示给他写一封回信，给他一些合理的建议。
提示：
买礼物并不一定必须买贵的。
2.没有必要因为不买贵的就感到难过。
3.同学应该会理解。
4.花钱太多还得向父母要。
5.可以买花或者自制贺卡等。
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参考答案
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41.communicate 42copy 43.offers 44.return pete
46.wrong 47.argued 48.typical 49. explained 50. development
51. to be 52. to on 53. work out
54. get on 55. Although deal
56.first 57.with 58.to write 59.were 60.but
61.meetings 62.explained 63.him 64.development 65.a
66.One possible version:
Dear Tom,
Glad to hear from you,but I'm sorry to know that you're so worried.In my opinion,gifts are just something to show our love.They can't be measured by money.
I don't think you need to buy an expensive gift,although your classmates will but expensive gifts for him.If you buy one expensive gift,you will need too much money.And if you don't have enough money,you have to ask your parents for money.And I don't think it is a good idea.Why don't you buy some flowers and make a beautiful birthday card for your best friend That'll be enough to make him happy.
Yours,
Tina