外研版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 3 On the move Using language 课件(共11张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 3 On the move Using language 课件(共11张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 126.3KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-25 18:47:39 | ||
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文档简介
(共11张PPT)
非谓语动词
Non-Finite Verbs
何为非谓语动词？
为什么使用非谓语动词？
答：不能单独作谓语的动词。
答：除了谓语动词外还需要其它动词含义，该动词则用非谓形式。
I like basketball.
I like to play basketball.
I enjoy playing basketball.
谓语
谓语
非谓语
谓语
非谓语
I opened the door , turned on the light and sat beside the table.
三个并列谓语
I came out of the room, singing and dancing.
谓语
两个并列的非谓语
Seeing the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ,frightened out of life.
非谓语
谓语
非谓语
如何判断谓语和非谓语？
非谓语形式 意义
to do 不定式 表目的，将来
doing 动名词 在句子起到名词的作用
现在分词 表示主动，进行
done 过去分词 被动，完成
主动 被动
to do 不定式 to do to be done
doing 现在分词 一般 doing being done 正在进行
完成 having done having been done
done 过去分词 done
I plan to finish my homework tonight.
I have a meeting to attend.
The clothes needs to be washed.
Having finished my homework, I lay on bed to take a break.
The girl dancing on the stage is my sister.
The bridge being built will be finished next year. 强调正在进行
The bridge built last year broke down.
非谓语解题技巧
一、判断谓与非谓
The student ___________(bury) in his study and he didn’t know what was happening.
The recuse workers dug out many people __________ (bury) in the fallen buildings.
_________(bury) in his study , the student didn’t know what was happening.
_________(bury) himself in his study , the student didn’t know what was happening.
was buried
buried
Buried
Burying
1. _________(see) the scenery from the top of the hill, we were fascinated by the autumn colors.
_________(see) from the top of the hill, the scenery was really fascinating.
___________(see) the fascinating scenery, we got up to the top of the hill
二、判断逻辑关系 谓语/非谓语？目的/主动/被动？
Seeing
Seen
To see
2.Once _____ (lose) the chance,you will regret it sooner or later.
Once ______(lose), the chance won't come again.
3.The teacher came in , ________(follow) some students.
The teacher came in , _______(follow) by some students.
losing
lost
following
followed
课堂练习
1.The bridge ________(build) in last century is under repairment.
2.The bridge _____________(build) over the river now will completed next month.
3.The bridge __________(build) next year will connect the Lan Shan District with the He Dong District.
4.It’s wrong of you to leave water ________ (run) all the time.
5.The guests left most of the dishes____________ (untouch), because they didn’t taste delicious.
built
being built
to be built
running
untouched
谓语/非谓语？目的/主动/被动？
6.No one enjoys ____________(make) fun of in public.
7.It remains ____________(see) whether Jim will be fit enough to play the role.
8. Peter received a short message just now, _______ (say) his grandma would come to see him soon.
9.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door open, _________ (stand) there for a while and then entered it.
10.The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, _________ (kill) all seven astronauts aboard.
being made
to be seen
saying
stood
killing
非谓语动词
Non-Finite Verbs
何为非谓语动词？
为什么使用非谓语动词？
答：不能单独作谓语的动词。
答：除了谓语动词外还需要其它动词含义，该动词则用非谓形式。
I like basketball.
I like to play basketball.
I enjoy playing basketball.
谓语
谓语
非谓语
谓语
非谓语
I opened the door , turned on the light and sat beside the table.
三个并列谓语
I came out of the room, singing and dancing.
谓语
两个并列的非谓语
Seeing the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ,frightened out of life.
非谓语
谓语
非谓语
如何判断谓语和非谓语？
非谓语形式 意义
to do 不定式 表目的，将来
doing 动名词 在句子起到名词的作用
现在分词 表示主动，进行
done 过去分词 被动，完成
主动 被动
to do 不定式 to do to be done
doing 现在分词 一般 doing being done 正在进行
完成 having done having been done
done 过去分词 done
I plan to finish my homework tonight.
I have a meeting to attend.
The clothes needs to be washed.
Having finished my homework, I lay on bed to take a break.
The girl dancing on the stage is my sister.
The bridge being built will be finished next year. 强调正在进行
The bridge built last year broke down.
非谓语解题技巧
一、判断谓与非谓
The student ___________(bury) in his study and he didn’t know what was happening.
The recuse workers dug out many people __________ (bury) in the fallen buildings.
_________(bury) in his study , the student didn’t know what was happening.
_________(bury) himself in his study , the student didn’t know what was happening.
was buried
buried
Buried
Burying
1. _________(see) the scenery from the top of the hill, we were fascinated by the autumn colors.
_________(see) from the top of the hill, the scenery was really fascinating.
___________(see) the fascinating scenery, we got up to the top of the hill
二、判断逻辑关系 谓语/非谓语？目的/主动/被动？
Seeing
Seen
To see
2.Once _____ (lose) the chance,you will regret it sooner or later.
Once ______(lose), the chance won't come again.
3.The teacher came in , ________(follow) some students.
The teacher came in , _______(follow) by some students.
losing
lost
following
followed
课堂练习
1.The bridge ________(build) in last century is under repairment.
2.The bridge _____________(build) over the river now will completed next month.
3.The bridge __________(build) next year will connect the Lan Shan District with the He Dong District.
4.It’s wrong of you to leave water ________ (run) all the time.
5.The guests left most of the dishes____________ (untouch), because they didn’t taste delicious.
built
being built
to be built
running
untouched
谓语/非谓语？目的/主动/被动？
6.No one enjoys ____________(make) fun of in public.
7.It remains ____________(see) whether Jim will be fit enough to play the role.
8. Peter received a short message just now, _______ (say) his grandma would come to see him soon.
9.The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door open, _________ (stand) there for a while and then entered it.
10.The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, _________ (kill) all seven astronauts aboard.
being made
to be seen
saying
stood
killing