05：【好题精选】语法综合填空-2023年中考英语专题练（湖北孝感）（含解析）

05：【好题精选】语法综合填空-2023年中考英语专题练（含答案解析）（湖北孝感）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、语法填空
We experienced a special period in 2020. Xu Yi, a middle school student from Hubei, told something ___1___ (interest) to us. Let's check out his story and resolution for the new term.
When Xu Yi was learning English as ___2___ exchange student in the UK, his English friend ___3___ (invite) him to take a Chinese culture course. Then, at 9:30 a.m. the next day, it finally came. He followed the friend to the classroom and was welcomed ___4___ her classmates. They gave him presents, which moved and excited him.
The lesson was about an ancient Chinese character (字体) called Xiaozhuan. The teacher ___5___ (clear) explained it from its history to development, how it worked in society and why it was so popular in Qin Dynasty. She also taught the differences between Xiaozhuan ___6___ the modern Chinese character.
On the one hand, Xu Yi takes pride in Chinese culture. On the o___7___ hand, it's a shame that he knows almost nothing about it. As the culture reaches the world, the Chinese should study more about it. As a senior high school student, he is going to read as many ___8___ (book) as possible to open his mind. He hopes every Chinese person will love and ___9___ /'v lju:/ Chinese culture. After all, everyone is responsible for building and keeping it.
Reading newspapers has become an important part of our everyday life. Many people read newspapers ____10____ the first thing to do in the morning, others read newspapers as soon as they are free during the day so that they can learn what ____11____ (happen) in the world. Sometimes, however, we do not have enough time to read all the news ____12____ (careful), so we just take a quick look at the front page, at other times, we may be in such ____13____ hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the names of the passages.
Newspapers can ____14____ (find) everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in the big cities, of course, but in some of the mountain ____15____ (village) we can see few newspapers.
Some newspapers are published once a week, but most of the newspapers are published once a day with many pages, some even published ____16____ (two) a day! As you know different people enjoy ___17___ (read) different newspapers, some like sports news, some like economic news and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are ____18____ (interest) in.
Today newspapers in English have ____19____ (large) number of readers in the world.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不超过三个单词）。
Smiles send us light in the darkness and help to forget sadness.
____20____ of my years of illness, I have made quite a few visits to the doctor’s office. During those visits, I have noticed how big a ____21____ (different) it makes when a person greets me with a smile. It makes my whole day a little ____22____ (good) and the illness a little easier to bear (忍受)! Besides, it makes me smile at other people and share the pleasure with ____23____ (they).
Once I happened to have ____24____ idea: why not let these persons who are only passers-by in my life know how much their smiles really mean to me
After ____25____ (think) about the idea carefully, I realized that it was possible—I can tell them.
So I collected some information, ____26____ (sit) down and wrote cards to all the different offices—____27____ the taxi company to the doctor’s office. I’d like to thank them for being so kind and ____28____ (help). As soon as I finished, I couldn’t wait ____29____ (send) the cards.
Though I won’t be there to see their faces, I hope they feel happy when they read the cards. I believe that the notes will put smiles on their faces.
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过3个单词)
Su Yiming was born in Jilin Province, which has produced a number of Chinese winter ___30___ (player). Yasuhro Sato(佐藤康弘), the famous Japanese ski instructor, played an important role in Su Yiming’s sports career(生涯). Su Yiming ___31___ (know) Sato since he was a child, but he was not able to become his student ___32___ he was 14 years old.
The first meeting of master and apprentice(徒弟) went very ___33___ (smooth) , and a tacit(默契的) understanding was soon built. In four years, Su Yiming made rapid progress ___34___ the help of Sato.
After the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics, Sato was invited ___35___ (be) a head coach of the Chinese teams. He agreed and served as part of the Chinese sports delegation(代表团) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. In ___36___ interview with the media(媒体), Sato said that he hesitated(犹豫) before ___37___ (accept) the position coaching the Chinese team, but he finally made up his mind because he saw that the students trusted ___38___ (he) so much. He also said, “Let sports become China-Japan friendship. There is nothing ____39____ (good) than this bridge.”
Su Yiming won one silver and one gold at the Beijing Winter Olympics, which is the best feedback(回馈) for Sato.
阅读下面的材料, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（ 提示：每空不超过三个单词）
It was the worst day of his life. His mind would not stop ____40____ (think) about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field. How could he have missed ____41____ (score) that goal He had let his whole team down. His stupid mistake made him angry. His team had lost the game because of him. He was really ____42____ (worry) that his coach might kick ____43____ (he) off the team.
As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, “What’s wrong, son ” Peter’s ____44____ (feel) were written all over his face. “I lost the game,” Peter replied. Then he went into his room without another word. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door. He opened the door to let him in.
“Look, Peter. I don’t know what happened. But whatever it was, don’t be too hard ____45____ yourself.”
“I lost the game, Dad. I failed my team. They’ll probably never let me play again.”
“Soccer is about team effort. You’re not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other. Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.”
Peter didn’t say ____46____, but what his father said made him think ____47____ (careful).
The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in the hear.
“Hey, guys, “he said to his teammates. “I’m really sorry about yesterday. We were so close to ____48____ (win) that game. But I think if we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one.”
To his surprise and relief, his teammates all ____49____ (nod) in agreement.
Now it can be difficult for students to find time to exercise, since what they do is to sit at their desks and study all day long.
Even on vacations, most children prefer ____50____（stay）at home watching TV or playing computer games. They ____51____（hard）go out and spend time in the sun. However, the ____52____（important）of exercise is well—known to us. A survey shows that to do well in learning, a student should spare time to exercise every day. That is to say, we should ____53____（valuable）not only studies but also health.
There’re also many other good points of exercise. One is greater confidence. Exercise may make it easier for students to take part in class activities and help them do a better job in studies and social communications. ____54____（other）is less stress. Students may forget troubles and feel ____55____（relax）through exercise. All in all, exercise really makes ____56____ difference to their better development.
____57____ there are so many advantages of exercise, you may still refuse to take it. In fact, it is not hard to do exercise. Just get some exercise into your daily school life. Go to school ____58____foot or by bike instead of by bus or by car. Doing some exercise during class breaks is helpful because it can make your mind clearer and ____59____ （quick）. Also, you’d better play football or basketball with your friends in the park at weekends.
Get out of your chair and do more exercise before it’s too late, everyone!
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个词）。
My father Rong Xing isn’t exactly a good father.
He works every day late into the night, sometimes even forgetting ____60____ (eat) dinner, and gets up early as well. Even when he’s at home, he always thinks about his work and hardly ever spends any time with my mother and ____61____ (I).
As a doctor who graduated ____62____ Beijing University, he could make lots of money and only do half the work he is doing now, but he ____63____ (choose) to do more difficult and important work when he graduated. He spends every coin like it is his last ____64____ he makes a good salary (薪资). He always wears worn (破旧的), cheap clothes, saying they are “comfortable and suit me ____65____ (good)”, and refuses to change. I sometimes get angry ____66____ him for not caring enough about his appearance (外表), but he just smiles and says, “Daddy has ____67____ (important) uses for the money than before, all right ”
I never stopped being curious (好奇的) about how he spent his money. Then one day when I ____68____ (read) the newspaper, a piece of news caught my eye: “Rong Xing donates 100, 000 yuan to help poor children go back to school.” Then I suddenly understood.
My father’s love for others touched me ____69____ (deep). I started to understand the great spirit and I decided to pass it on.
阅读下面材，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空不超过三个单词）。
Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Auturmn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are ____70____ the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Auturmn night. They carry people’s ____71____ (wish) to the families they love and miss. There are many ____72____ (tradition) folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is ____73____ (many) touching. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. ____74____ Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried ____75____ (steal) the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Chang’e refused to give it to him and took it all. She became very light and ____76____ (fly) up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was ____77____ bright and round that he could see his wife there. He____78____ (quick) laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang’e could come back!
After this, people started the tradition of ____79____ (admire) the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词。)
When I was a little girl, I was very shy and unconfident. I used to be afraid of ___80___ (speak) in public, so I always kept quiet in class. I never answered the teachers’ questions. I just listened to them ___81___ (quiet).
___82___, one day, things changed. I listened to my Chinese teacher Ms. Song carefully ___83___ usual. Suddenly, she asked the whole class ___84___ question which was quite easy. Ms. Song looked around and then her eyes were on me. She asked me ___85___ (answer) it. Feeling nervous, I stood up slowly and was ___86___ (able) to say a word. “Come on! Believe in ___87___ (you). You are the best!” said Ms. Song. I looked at Ms. Song in the eyes, and I could feel her encouragements. I ___88___ (take) courage from it and answered the question correctly. Ms. Song gave me a big smile and ____89____ did my classmates. From then on, I started to answer the teachers’ questions in class.
Since then, whenever I meet challenges, I always say to myself, “You’re the best.”
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当单词的正确形式（每空不超过三个单词）。
I used to spend long holidays and vacations doing boring things. For example, I enjoy playing with my phone, using the Internet and ____90____ (watch) TV. But this summer, I decided to go through a whole vacation ____91____ my phone or the Internet. So I went to my grandmother’s village in the countryside.
As soon as I ____92____ (arrive) at my grandmother’s home, I felt relaxed. How ____93____ (love) and peaceful the village was! The green and yellow plants were ____94____ (beautiful) than you could possibly imagine. I stood in one field, closing my ____95____ (eye) and smelling the rice. At the moment, I told ____96____ (me) it was life, a simple life that I had been dreaming of. From then on, I started living ____97____ comfortable village life. I went fishing, flew kites in the field, rode a bicycle everywhere I wanted and ran after the kids. ____98____ there was no phone or Internet, I felt so joyful.
My happy stay was all too short. Soon, I ____99____ (have) to leave the village and go back to the city. To be honest, I didn’t feel like leaving. I learned that life can be simple, but I can still fully enjoy my life.
参考答案：
1．interesting 2．an 3．invited 4．by 5．clearly 6．and 7．other 8．books 9．value
【分析】句意：文章讲来自湖北一所中学的徐毅作为交换生在英国学习，英国朋友邀请他去上一节中国文化课，他在为中国文化感到骄傲的同时，也遗憾于自己知之甚少，决心尽量多读书，了解中国文化。
1．句意：徐毅，湖北的一名中学生，给我们讲了一些有趣的事情。
根据空前“something”可知此处要用形容词作后置定语，something指物，用interesting表示“令人感兴趣的”。故答案为interesting。
2．句意：当徐毅在英国做交换生学习英语时，他的英国朋友邀请他参加中国文化课程。
根据题干中“as ____ exchange student in the UK”可推出此处是说“作为一名交换生”，exchange以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故答案为an。
3．句意：当徐毅在英国做交换生学习英语时，他的英国朋友邀请他参加中国文化课程。
讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，invite的过去式是invited。故答案为invited。
4．句意：他跟着那位朋友来到教室，受到了她同学的欢迎。
根据题干中“was welcomed ____ her classmates”可推出是受到她同学的欢迎，介词by常置于表示被动的动词后，表示使为者。故答案为by。
5．句意：老师从它的历史发展，在社会上是如何运作的，以及为什么它在秦朝如此流行，清楚地讲解了它。
分析句子结构可知此处用副词修饰动词explained，clear的副词形式是clearly，意为“清楚地，明白地”。故答案为clearly。
6．句意：她还教授了小篆和现代汉字的区别。
根据题干中“the differences between Xiaozhuan ____ the modern Chinese character”可知此处是说小篆和现代汉字的区别，用between ... and ... 表示“……和……之间”。故答案为and。
7．句意：另一方面，遗憾的是他对此几乎一无所知。
根据上文“On the one hand”，结合题干可知此处用on the one hand ... , on the other hand ... 表示“一方面……，另一方面……”，是固定搭配。故答案为other。
8．句意：作为一名高中生，他要读尽可能多的书来开阔自己的思维。
many意为“许多”，其后接可数名词复数，book的复数是books。故答案为books。
9．句意：他希望每个中国人都能热爱和重视中国文化。
根据音标/'v lju:/可知此处用value表示“重视”，结合空前“will love and ____”可知and连接两个动词原形。故答案为value。
10．as 11．is happening 12．carefully 13．a 14．be found 15．villages 16．twice 17．reading 18．interested 19．the largest
【分析】主要讲了人们日常生活的重要部分——读报纸。不同的人喜欢看不同的报纸，有的只阅读文章标题，有的选择自己感兴趣的东西。一些报纸一周出版一次，大多数报纸每天出版一次。今天，英语报纸的读者数量是世界上最多的。
10．句意：许多人把读报纸作为早上第一件做的事情，其他人白天期间有空就读报纸目的是他们可以了解世界正在发生什么。此处使用介词as，意为“作为”符合语境。故填as。
11．句意：许多人把读报纸作为早上第一件做的事情，其他人白天期间有空就读报纸目的是他们可以了解世界正在发生什么。分析句子可知，此处表示“正在发生”，时态为现在进行时，其结构为：be+动词的现在分词；疑问代词what作主语时，其后谓语动词一般用单数，所以be动词用is；happen的现在分词是happening。故填is happening。
12．句意：然而，有时候，我们没有足够的时间仔细阅读所有的新闻，所以我们只是快速地看一下头版，在其它时候，我们可能是如此匆忙，我们只有几分钟的时间来看看文章的名字。分析句子可知，此处需使用副词修饰动词read，作状语；careful仔细的，形容词，其副词为carefully。故填 carefully。
13．句意：然而，有时候，我们没有足够的时间仔细阅读所有的新闻，所以我们只是快速地看一下头版，在其它时候，我们可能是如此匆忙，我们只有几分钟的时间来看看文章的名字。 in a hurry匆忙，固定短语。故填a。
14．句意：报纸在世界上随处可见。主语Newspapers与动词find之间是被动关系，应使用被动语态，因句子含有情态动词can，所以是含情态动词的被动语态，其构成为：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词；find的过去分词是found。故填be found。
15．句意：当然，在大城市我们可以买到许多不同种类的报纸，但在一些山村我们只能看到很少的报纸。some修饰可数名词复数，village的复数是villages。故填villages。
16．句意：有些报纸一周出版一次，但大多数报纸是一天出版一次，有很多页，有些甚至一天出版两次！根据“once a week一周一次”可知，此处表示次数；two二，基数词，其对应的次数是两次，即twice；twice a day 一天两次。故填twice。
17．句意：正如你所知道的，不同的人喜欢看不同的报纸，有些人喜欢体育新闻，有些人喜欢经济新闻，还有一些人喜欢短篇故事。enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事；故填reading。
18．句意：他们只是选择他们感兴趣的东西。be interested in对……感兴趣，固定短语。故填interested。
19．句意：今天英语报纸有世界上最大数量的读者。根据“in the world”可知，此处要使用形容词最高级，最高级前使用定冠词the；large 的最高级是largest。故填the largest。
20．Because 21．difference 22．better 23．them 24．an 25．thinking 26．sat 27．from 28．helpful 29．to send
【分析】作者在多年的求医过程中发现有时一个人微笑的问候会给别人带来完全不同的一天，所以他想让他生命中所有的路人都知道他们的微笑对作者来说是多么有意义。
20．句意：由于多年患病，我已去看了好几次医生。去看了几次医生是因为常年患病，because of因为，句子开头首字母大写。故填Because。
21．句意：在这些访问中，我注意到当一个人用微笑问候我时，会产生多么大的变化。不定冠词a后接different的名词形式difference，意为“区别，不同”。故填difference。
22．句意：这让我一整天都好过一点，也让我更容易忍受病痛了！程度副词a little后接形容词比较级，good的比较级为better，意为“更好的”。故填better。
23．句意：此外，它使我对别人微笑，并与他们分享快乐。介词with后接they的宾格形式them，意为“他们”。故填them。
24．句意：有一次我突然有了一个想法：为什么不让这些在我生命中只是过客的人知道他们的微笑对我有多重要？此处泛指一个想法，idea以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故填an。
25．句意：在仔细考虑了这个想法之后，我意识到这是可能的——我可以告诉他们。介词“After”后接动名词，think的动名词形式为thinking。故填thinking。
26．句意：所以我收集了一些信息，坐下来给所有不同的办公室写卡片——从出租车公司到医生的办公室。and连接并列谓语，根据“collected”及“wrote”可知此处用sit的过去式sat。故填sat。
27．句意：所以我收集了一些信息，坐下来给所有不同的办公室写卡片——从出租车公司到医生的办公室。from ... to ... 从……到……，符合语境。故填from。
28．句意：我要感谢他们如此善良和乐于助人。and连接并列成分，根据“kind”可知此处用help的形容词形式helpful表示“助人为乐的”。故填helpful。
29．句意：我一写完，就迫不及待地想把卡片寄出去。can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事。故填to send。
30．players 31．has known 32．until 33．smoothly 34．with 35．to be 36．an 37．accepting 38．him 39．better
【导语】本文介绍著名运动员苏翊鸣的经历。
30．句意：苏翊鸣出生在吉林省，那里培养了许多中国冬季比赛运动员。根据“Su Yiming was born in Jilin Province, which has produced a number of Chinese winter...”可知，吉林培养了很多冬季比赛运动员，此前有a number of修饰，使用名词复数形式。故填players。
31．句意：苏翊鸣从小就认识佐藤，但他直到14岁才成为他的学生。根据“since”可知，主句用现在完成时，故填has known。
32．句意：苏翊鸣从小就认识佐藤，但他直到14岁才成为他的学生。根据“but he was not able to become his student...he was 14 years old”可知，此处是not...until...结构，意为“直到……才……”，用until引导时间状语从句。故填until。
33．句意：师徒第一次见面进行得很顺利，很快就达成了默契。此处在句中修饰动词went，用副词smoothly修饰，go smoothly“进展顺利”，故填smoothly。
34．句意：四年的时间里，苏翊鸣在佐藤的帮助下取得了飞速的进步。根据“Su Yiming made rapid progress...the help of Sato”可知，在佐藤的帮助下取得了飞速的进步，with the help of...“在……的帮助下”。故填with。
35．句意：2018年平昌冬奥会后，佐藤被邀请担任中国队主教练。be invited to do sth“被邀请去做某事”，故填to be。
36．句意：佐藤在接受媒体采访时表示，他在接受中国队教练的职位之前犹豫过，但他最终下定了决心，因为他看到了学生们如此信任他。此处泛指一次采访，interview首字母发元音音素，故填an。
37．句意：佐藤在接受媒体采访时表示，他在接受中国队教练的职位之前犹豫过，但他最终下定了决心，因为他看到了学生们如此信任他。before是介词，其后加动名词作宾语，故填accepting。
38．句意：佐藤在接受媒体采访时表示，他在接受中国队教练的职位之前犹豫过，但他最终下定了决心，因为他看到了学生们如此信任他。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故填him。
39．句意：没有比这座桥更好的了。根据“than”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级形式，故填better。
40．thinking 41．scoring 42．worried 43．him 44．feelings 45．on 46．anything 47．carefully 48．winning 49．nodded
【导语】本文讲述了彼得因为输掉了比赛而沮丧。在他爸爸的开导下，他重新振奋了起来，并充满了自信。
40．句意：他的脑子里不停地想着一小时前在学校足球场上发生的事情。考查短语“stop doing”“停止做某事”。故填thinking。
41．句意：他怎么会错过那个进球？考查短语“miss doing”“错过做某事”。故填scoring。
42．句意：他真的很担心教练会把他踢出球队。根据句意可知，空处应填形容词作表语，描述“他”的情感。故填worried。
43．句意：他真的很担心教练会把他踢出球队。根据句子结构可知，“kick”后加宾格“him”。故填him。
44．句意：彼得的表情溢于言表。根据“Peter’s”和“were”可知，空处应填名词复数，“feel”的名词复数是“feelings”。故填feelings。
45．句意：但不管是什么事，不要对自己太苛刻。考查短语“be hard on sb.”“对某人苛刻”。故填on。
46．句意：彼得什么也没说，但他父亲的话使他仔细思考。根据句意和“did’t”可知，此处指彼得什么也没说，否定句中用“anything”。故填anything。
47．句意：彼得什么也没说，但他父亲的话使他仔细思考。根据句子结构可知，空处应填副词修饰动词“think”，“careful”“仔细的”副词形式是“carefully”。故填carefully。
48．句意：我们离赢得那场比赛太近了。“be close to”后加动名词，表示“接近……” 。故填winning。
49．句意：他的队友们都点头表示同意。根据句子结构和文章大意可知，空处是句子谓语，时态用一般过去时。故填nodded。
50．staying 51．hardly 52．importance 53．value 54．Another 55．relaxed 56．a 57．Although##Though 58．on 59．quicker
【导语】本文主要介绍的是锻炼对于学习的重要性，也告诉孩子们要如何进行锻炼。
50．句意：即使在假期，大多数孩子更喜欢呆在家里看电视或玩电脑游戏。固定短语prefer doing sth“更喜欢做某事”，故填staying。
51．句意：他们几乎不出去晒太阳。此处是表示频度，应用hardly“几乎不”，故填hardly。
52．句意：然而，锻炼的重要性是众所周知的。the...of之间应用名词，important的名词为importance，故填importance。
53．句意：也就是说，我们不仅要重视学习，还要重视健康。should是情态动词，后加动词原形，valuable的动词形式为value“重视”，故填value。
54．句意：另一个是压力小。根据“There’re also many other good points of exercise”可知锻炼有很多好处，指不确定范围中的人或物中的“一个，另一个时”，用one...another，故填Another。
55．句意：通过锻炼，学生们可能会忘记烦恼，感到轻松。feel是感官动词，后加形容词作表语，且主语是人，应用relaxed，故填relaxed。
56．句意：总之，锻炼对他们更好的发展有很大的影响。固定短语make a difference“有影响”，故填a。
57．句意：尽管锻炼有这么多的好处，你仍然可能拒绝锻炼。根据“there are so many advantages of exercise, you may still refuse to take it. ”可知前后暗含转折关系，应用although/though引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though。
58．句意：步行或骑自行车去上学，而不是乘公共汽车或汽车。固定短语on foot“步行”，故填on。
59．句意：课间做一些锻炼是有帮助的，因为它可以让你的思维更清晰、更快。根据“clearer ”可知空处应用形容词比较级，故填quicker。
60．to eat 61．me 62．from 63．chose 64．although##though 65．well 66．with 67．more important 68．was reading 69．deeply
【导语】本文介绍了作者的父亲不注意自己的外表，但是把钱捐给贫穷的孩子，让他们重返校园的感人事迹，作者受其父的影响，决定把它传承下去。
60．句意：他每天工作到深夜，有时甚至忘了吃晚饭，也早起。这里是：forget to do sth.意为“忘记去做某事”，需用动词不定式，eat的动词不定式为to eat。故填to eat。
61．句意：即使在家里，他也总是想着自己的工作，几乎没有时间和我和妈妈在一起。空前面的with是介词，这里需用I的宾格代词me。故填me。
62．句意：作为一名从北京大学毕业的博士，他可以赚很多钱，只做他现在正在做的一半工作，但他毕业时选择了做更困难、更重要的工作。根据“graduated…Beijing University”可知，这里指从北京大学毕业，graduate from意为“毕业于”。故填from。
63．句意：作为一名从北京大学毕业的博士，他可以赚很多钱，只做他现在正在做的一半工作，但他毕业时选择了做更困难、更重要的工作。根据“when he graduated”可知，这里指过去发生的事情，因此用过去式，choose意为“选择”，其过去式为chose。故填chose。
64．句意：尽管他薪水很高，但他把每一枚硬币都挥霍得精光。分析句子结构可知，这里是由although或though引导的让步状语从句。故填although/though。
65．句意：他总是穿着破旧廉价的衣服，说它们“很舒服，很适合我”，并拒绝改变。空格前面的suit是动词，这里需用副词well修饰。good意为“好的”，形容词。故填well。
66．句意：我有时会因为他对自己的外表不够在意而生他的气，但他只是笑着说：“爸爸比以前更看重钱的用途，好吗？”根据“for not caring enough about his appearance (外表),”可知，这里是生爸爸的气，get angry with sb.意为“生某人的气”。故填with。
67．句意：我有时会因为他对自己的外表不够在意而生他的气，但他只是笑着说：“爸爸比以前更看重钱的用途，好吗？”由提示词than before可知，这里需用形容词的比较级，important意为“重要的”，其比较级为more important。故填more important。
68．句意：有一天，当我读报纸时，一条新闻引起了我的注意。结合语境分析，此处应该用过去进行时，其结构是：was/were+动词的现在分词。主语是I，因此be动词用was。read意为“读”，其现在分词为reading。故填was reading。
69．句意：我父亲对他人的爱感动了我。空前面的touched是动词，需用副词修饰，deep的副词为deeply意为“深深地”。故填deeply。
70．in 71．wishes 72．traditional 73．the most 74．After 75．to steal 76．flew 77．so 78．quickly 79．admiring
【导语】本文主要介绍了中秋节的传说：嫦娥和后羿的故事。
70．句意：月饼是在中秋之夜圆月的形状。in the shape of“呈……的形状”，是固定短语，故填in。
71．句意：它们将人们的祝愿传递给他们所爱和想念的家人。此处是泛指人们的祝愿，名词应用复数形式，故填wishes。
72．句意：关于这个节日有许多传统的民间故事。空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词形式，故填traditional。
73．句意：然而，大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最感人的。根据“There are many...folk stories about this festival.”及常识可知，关于中秋节的故事中，嫦娥的故事是最感人的，此处用形容词的最高级，touching的最高级是在前面加the most，故填the most。
74．句意：后羿射下九个太阳后，一位女神赐给他灵药以感谢他。根据“Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him”可知，此处指的是“射下九个太阳之后”，应用after引导时间状语从句，故填After。
75．句意：然而，当后羿不在家时，一个叫庞蒙的坏人试图偷药。此处是try to do sth“设法做某事”结构，空处应该用不定式形式，故填to steal。
76．句意：她变得很轻，飞上了月球。空处作谓语，应用动词形式，结合“became”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填flew。
77．句意：一天晚上，他发现月亮又亮又圆，在那里他可以看到他的妻子。根据“bright and round that he could see his wife there”可知，此处是so...that...引导的结果状语从句，故填so。
78．句意：他很快在花园里摆出了她最喜欢的水果和甜点。空处修饰句中的动词，应用副词形式，故填quickly。
79．句意：从这以后，人们开始了赏月和与家人分享月饼的传统。of是介词，后接doing形式，故填admiring。
80．speaking 81．quietly 82．However 83．as 84．a 85．to answer 86．unable 87．yourself 88．took 89．so
【导语】本文主要讲了一名小女孩，从小就很羞涩，缺乏自信。自从受到了宋老师的鼓励之后，开始变得大方自信。
80．句意：我过去害怕在公共场合讲话，所以我总是在课堂上保持安静。be afraid of doing sth.“害怕做某事”。故填speaking。
81．句意：我只会静静地听着他们说。listen“听”，动词，用副词quietly“安静地”来修饰。故填quietly。
82．句意：但是有一天事情改变了。根据上文“I used to be afraid of ... (speak) in public, so I always kept quiet in class.”以及下文“From then on, I started to answer the teachers’ questions in class.”可知，表示前后对比，是转折关系，题空位于句首，且后面有逗号，因此填however“然而”，在句首首字母大写。故填However。
83．句意：我像往常一样认真地听我的语文老师宋老师讲课。此处是固定词组，as usual“像往常一样”。故填as。
84．句意：突然，她问了全班同学一个很简单的问题。根据“she asked the whole class...question”可知，是问了一个问题，此处表示泛指，且“question”是辅音音素开头，因此填a。故填a。
85．句意：她让我来回答她。ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。故填to answer。
86．句意：我感到很紧张，慢慢地站起来，一句话也说不出来。根据“Feeling nervous, I stood up slowly...”可知，是因为紧张的一句话也说不出来。be unable to do sth.“不能够做某事”。故填unable。
87．句意：加油！相信你自己。believe in oneself“相信自己，you的反身代词是yourself。故填yourself。
88．句意：我从中获得了勇气，正确地回答了问题。根据“answered”可知，此处是一般过去时，因此动词填过去式。故填took。
89．句意：宋老师给了我一个大大的微笑，我的同学也是。根据“...did my classmates.”可知，此处是固定结构，“so+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“前句所述的情况也适用于另一主语”。故填so。
90．watching 91．without 92．arrived 93．lovely 94．more beautiful 95．eyes 96．myself 97．a 98．Although##Though 99．had
【导语】本文讲述了作者在网络上无聊的度过假期。后来作者不带任何网络设备去乡下度假，发现了一种简单舒适的乡村生活，并喜欢上这种简单。
90．句意：例如，我喜欢玩手机、上网和看电视。根据“using the Internet and ... TV”可知此处是看电视，watch“观看”，在这里动词充当enjoy的宾语，要用动名词形式。故填watching。
91．句意：但是今年夏天，我决定在没有手机和互联网的情况下度过一个完整的假期。根据“I decided to go through a whole vacation ... my phone or the Internet.”可知此处是指在没有网络设备的情况下，without“没有”，是介词。故填without。
92．句意：我一到外婆家就感到很放松。根据“ I ... at my grandmother’s home”结合短语arrive at“到达”可知此处是指我到达外婆的家，由语境可知时态为一般过去时。故填arrived。
93．句意：这个村庄是多么可爱和宁静啊！and连接并列形容词，love的形容词形式lovely，意为“可爱的”。故填lovely。
94．句意：绿色和黄色的植物比你想象的还要美丽。根据“ ... than you could possibly imagine.”可知此处是比较级的用法，beautiful是多音节单词，变为比较级要在前加more。故填more beautiful。
95．句意：我站在一块田里，闭上眼睛，闻着稻子的味道。根据“closing my ... and smelling the rice”可知此处是闭上眼睛，eye“眼睛”，这里用名词复数形式。故填eyes。
96．句意：此刻，我告诉自己这就是生活，一种我一直梦想的简单生活。根据“I told ... it was life”可知此处是指告诉自己这才是生活，myself“我自己”，反身代词。故填myself。
97．句意：从那时起，我开始过着舒适的乡村生活。根据“I started living ... comfortable village life.”可知此处是指过着一种舒适的乡村生活，comfortable以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故填a。
98．句意：虽然没有电话和网络，我还是感到很快乐。根据“... there was no phone or Internet, I felt so joyful.”可知此处表达的是一种让步，尽管没有网络设备，我还是很快乐，although和though都可以表示“尽管”，位于句首单词首字母大写，故填Although/Though。
99．句意：很快，我不得不离开村庄，回到城市。根据“was”可知用一般过去时，have的过去式had。故填had。