八年级(上) Units 7—8 2023年人教版中考英语一轮复习专题训练(含答案)

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名称 八年级(上) Units 7—8 2023年人教版中考英语一轮复习专题训练(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-03-26 10:47:18

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八年级(上) Units 7—8
中考复习专题训练
一、选择题(每空1分,共20分)
1. Last week, my father bought ____ oven and ____ blender online.
A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an
2. .—Kids often feel better in a happy family.
—That's true. A happy family provides a loving ________ for the children.
A.expression B.environment C.encouragement D.development
3. —What's your ________ about the result of our school's basketball match
—I'm sure my class will be the winner.
A.preparation B.prediction C.information D.introduction
4. The strong wind blew down ____ trees the other day.
A. hundred of B. two hundreds C. hundreds of D. two hundreds of
5. Miss Smith is busy now. She ____ you after work this afternoon, OK
A. called B. calls C. will call D. is calling
6. —Where do you usually have lunch
—In the school dining hall. It usually____us meat, rice and vegetables.
A. serves B. plans C. grows D. adds
7. —Kate,don't forget to ________ the light when you leave the room.
—OK,Mom.
A.cut off B.put off C.turn off D.give off
8. Mr. Zhou ____ the computer and began to make a PPT presentation for tomorrow's class.
A. made up B. took up C. found out D. turned on
9. The villagers built many new houses after their old ones ____ in the flood(洪水).
A. fell down B. found out C. fell behind D. took up
10. .—Look!How wonderful this paper cutting is!
—So it is. Paper cutting is ________ Chinese art with a long history.
A.common B.modern C.important D.traditional
11. Our teacher often warns us it's ________ to leave much personal information on the Internet.
A.interesting B.exciting C.difficult D.dangerous
12. How beautiful the place is! The Greens hope to stay for ____ two days.
A. another B. other C. others D. more
13. —It was not easy for 5 year old Kim to build a house with the blocks (积木), but ____ he made it.
—Yeah! He is really great.
A. hardly B. clearly C. finally D. really
14. The boy now has ____ friends, but he has ____ free time than before.
A. more; fewer B. less; more C. fewer; fewer D. more; less
15. China successfully landed a spacecraft ________ Mars in May,2021.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
16. The room is filled ________ smoke. I can hardly breathe.
A.in B.by C.with D.for
17. All in all, we had a wonderful time ____ our stay in London.
A. during B. on C. inside D. below
18. —____ yogurt did you put in the fruit salad
—Half a cup.
A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How much
19. —Would you mind telling me how to start this machine
—________.It's very easy.Do it like this.
A.Yes,of course B.No,not at all
C.No,thanks D.Yes,you are right
20. —Let's make some fruit salad for Jim's birthday.
—____. He will like it very much.
A. Good idea B. Don't worry C. Not really D. I hope so
二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)
When I was young, I enjoyed watching my mother cook. My favorite food was fried eggs (煎鸡蛋), so my mother often cooked them __1__ me. Every time she cooked them, I couldn't __2__ to eat them.
One day, my mother was not at home. I decided to fry an egg by __3__. Having watched my mother do it many times before, I thought I would make it. __4__, I washed the pan(平底锅). Next, I poured some oil(油) into the pan. Then, I __5__ the stove(火炉). However, when it became hot, the oil splattered(飞溅) all over the stove. Some of it got on my face and arms. I was so __6__ that I cried out and did not even try to go near the pan! After a few minutes, the oil __7__ splattering. I turned off the stove quickly and spent the next hour cleaning the __8__.
After that, I __9__ wanted to learn cooking. Now, I still can't fry anything. I only help my mother do the dishes __10__ she finishes cooking.
1. A. for B. to C. with D. on
2. A. plan B. hope C. wait D. try
3. A. me B. myself C. my D. mine
4. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Finally
5. A. got on B. got off C. turned on D. turned off
16. A. scared B. bored C. hungry D. excited
7. A. enjoyed B. practiced C. minded D. stopped
8. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. classroom D. library
9. A. always B. usually C. often D. never
10. A. before B. after C. although D. but
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
A
Li Ming: In 2050, China will be much richer than it is now. Shanghai will be ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. The sky will be bluer and cleaner and the air will be fresher. There will be more pandas living happily in China.
Liu Yuan: A holiday on the moon will not be a dream. We can also fly to other planets and talk with aliens (外星人). We might eat something like pills (药片) instead of today's meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.
Sun Wei: Robots will be very popular. They'll do what people don't want to do. We'll build new homes on other planets. By then, I'll be over fifty years old. Maybe I'll have an exciting talk with my friends in my new home on another planet!
Zhang Lan: By the year 2050, people will use cloning (克隆) in many fields. It will bring back animals that disappeared (消失) many years ago. The whole world will be a big family. We'll live a much easier and better life.
1. What are the four students talking about
A. Robots.
B. Holidays.
C. Protecting the environment.
D. The life in the future.
2. Li Ming thinks the ____ Olympic Games will be held(被举办) in Shanghai.
A. 40th B. 42nd C. 50th D. 52nd
3. Who thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future
A. Sun Wei. B. Li Ming.
C. Liu Yuan. D. Zhang Lan.
4. What does Sun Wei think robots will do in the future
A. They'll build new homes on other planets.
B. They'll talk to people.
C. They'll do some work faster and better than people.
D. They'll do what people don't want to do.
5. What does Zhang Lan think will happen by the year 2050
A. Many animals will disappear.
B. Cloning will be of great use.
C. We'll live on other planets.
D. People will have a much longer life.
B
When I'm in trouble,I always take out a book and read quietly.I put my heart into it so that I'll forget all the unhappy things.I've developed a habit of reading in this way.
When I was a little boy,I was interested in comic books and storybooks.When I was a middle school student,I began to read novels,plays,essays (散文) and so on.I found I could get much from them.Little by little,I took a great interest in literature (文学) and last term I won first prize in the composition contest (作文竞赛) among high school students in our city.
Reading The Emperor's New Clothes makes me laugh a lot over the emperor's silly behavior.The Little Match Girl makes me feel sad.Robinson Crusoe takes me into a strange world full of danger.And I am also deeply moved by Helen Keller's spirit of being strong and never giving up.Besides these,books also tell me other things—how to be a brave man and how to tell the difference between right and wrong.In a word,good books can let me know what I don't know before.So I think good books are just like my best friends.
6.What was the writer interested in when he was a little boy
A.Comic books. B.Essays.
C.Novels. D.Plays.
7.What does the writer think of the emperor in the story The Emperor's New Clothes
A.Clever. B.Brave. C.Stupid. D.Outgoing.
8.Why does the writer think that good books are like his best friends
A.Because they can teach him many things that he doesn't know.
B.Because they can make him learn a lot about history.
C.Because they have beautiful pictures for him to enjoy.
D.Because they can tell him interesting stories and make him laugh.
9.What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A.Why the writer liked good books.
B.How to find many interesting books.
C.Different books the writer liked and his achievement.
D.What the writer thought of the good books.
10.What is the best title for the passage
A.My interesting hobby
B.Everyone should read books
C.Classic books are good
D.Students should be friends with books
C
Ran is a Japanese mom and she is good at making bread. With enough eggs and flour(面粉), she can make all kinds of cute and fun bread.
In some of her bread, you can see the pictures of the world's most famous paintings like Mona Lisa. You can also find cartoon characters in the bread. For example,when you cut the SpongeBob(海绵宝宝)bread,you can see the face of SpongeBob and some small pieces of bread. The small pieces of bread are all in the shapes of the characters from the cartoon.
Ran's bread can always surprise you. You can find “chicks” in the egg bread, “worms (虫子)” in the vegetable bread, and “fish eggs” in the fish bread.
While there's a lot of fun in making bread, it's Ran's son that gives her lots of great ideas. Once he drew a picture of happy bees, and it wasn't long before they appeared inside Ran's bread. Her son felt surprised about it. From then on, she began to make such cute bread. “My little boy loves the bread, and he usually has two pieces for breakfast,” she said.
From beautiful pictures to her son's favorite cartoon characters, Ran shows that there's no end to her imagination when it comes to wonderful bread. The best part of making bread is that she uses natural flavors(口味) and colors to make healthy food.
11. What do we know about Ran's bread
A. It has the same size.
B. It is in different shapes.
C. You can find special words in it.
D. You can find Ran's pictures in it.
12. How will people feel when they see Ran's bread
A. Lucky. B. Surprised.
C. Afraid. D. Sad.
13. Ran made such cute bread like the happy bees at first because ________.
A. she had nothing to do at home
B. she hoped to be an excellent cook
C. she wanted to give her son a surprise
D. she wanted to make something different
14. The underlined word “imagination” means “____” in Chinese.
A. 才艺 B. 耐心 C. 爱心 D. 想象力
15. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Ran is good at drawing pictures.
B. Ran's son usually has bread for breakfast.
C. Ran's son gives her many good ideas of making bread.
D. Ran likes using natural flavors and colors to make bread.
四、词汇运用(每空1分,共10分)
A) 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.Hainan is the second largest i___________ in China.
2.Mrs. Green has gone a___________ to learn English. We miss her very much.
3.I think we are good friends ___________ (永远), wherever we live.
4.I've just listened to the popular singer Jay Chou's ___________ (唱片) on MP3.
5.Many people are waiting in ___________ (排) to buy tickets.
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.It was hard work,but the feeling of ___________ (achieve) was huge.
7.He lived under the ___________ (protect) of a strong and brave chief (首领).
8.If she shows any signs of ___________ (ill),take her to the doctor.
9.The news caused great ___________ (excite) among the scientists.
10.This is one of ___________ (wide) roads in the town.
五、补全对话(每空1分,共10分)
A:Hello,Mike!What did you do last weekend
B:1.____ And you
A:I went to the Nature Park with my friends.
B:Wow,sounds great!2.____
A:Of course.It was good to see lots of green trees and we saw many wild animals.
B:3.____
A:I think the monkey is.
B:4.____
A:There was also a big lake.We went boating on it.It was fun.I hope to have a chance to visit it next time.
B:5.____ I want to go with you.
A:No problem.
A.Anything else B.I watched a movie about the Great Wall. C.Don't forget to call me then. D.Did you have a good time in the park E.I'm not sure about that. F.What kind of animal do you think is the most interesting G.How far was it
六、完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
1. 奶奶把苹果切成小块给了孩子们。
Grandma ________ ________ the apples and gave them to the children.
2. 把树放入洞里,然后用土盖上。
Put the tree into the hole, and then ________ it ________ earth.
3. 请逐一回答这个问题。
Please answer this question ________ ________ ________.
4. 我们买了两袋盐后就离开了超市。
We left the supermarket after buying ________ ________ ________ ________.
5. 我们应该感谢老师们的爱护和关心。
We should ________ ________ ________ our teachers' love and care.
七、任务型阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)
The Bad Beginning is about three children named Violet, Klaus and Sunny. When the children are on the beach, they get terrible news that their parents died in a fire. A family friend Mr. Poe comes to tell them the bad news. Mr. Poe takes the three kids to a house to find new parents for them. Then he finds somebody named Count Olaf and Mr. Poe leaves them at Count Olaf's house.
However, Count Olaf treats(对待) the kids badly. He hits one of the boys, Klaus in the face. He makes them do chores all the time, and he also makes all of them sleep in one bed. The kids have to ask Mr. Poe for help, but he can do nothing.
One day, Count Olaf gives the children roles in his new play. The play is a scam(诈财骗局). In the play, Violet will marry Count Olaf. In this play, Count Olaf will take away the kids' money they get from their parents.
This book makes me feel sorry for the kids and it teaches me not to trust strangers. I like the three kids because they're very smart. How will the kids solve the problem Read the book right now!
1.What happened to the kids' parents
_________________________________.
2.Who helps the kids to find new parents
_________________________________.
3.What do you think of Count Olaf
_________________________________.
4.Why does Count Olaf ask the kids to play roles in his play
_________________________________.
5.How does the writer like the three kids
_________________________________.
八、短文填空(每空1分,共10分)
All around the world, families celebrate special days together. Traditions for these days 1. ________(be) very different. Some of them may surprise you.
Families in most countries have a special day to celebrate Mother's Day. In Serbia, this day is on 2. ________ second Sunday before Christmas. On that day, children sneak(溜)into their 3. ________(mother) bedroom and tie(绑) her feet with ribbon(丝带) so that she can't get out of bed. Then they shout, “Mother's Day, Mother's Day! What will you pay 4. ________(get) away?” Then the mother gives 5. ________(they) small treats and presents as payment so that the kids “free” her.
In China, they say that 6. ________(baby) are one year old when they are born. After that, all children celebrate their birthday on New Year's Day because that's when they grow a year 7. ________(old). Actual birthdays are 8. ________(usual) celebrated with a big family meal. The tradition is that the “birthday boy” or “birthday girl” should fill their mouth with as many long noodles 9. ________ they can and then eat them. This is because in Chinese culture, long noodles are a symbol 10. ________ long life.
九、书面表达(10分)
最近你校英文论坛发起了一场关于“我最喜欢的作家”的讨论。请根据提示写一篇英语短文参与讨论,谈谈你最喜欢的作家。
提示:1.Who's your favorite writer
2.What's the writer's biggest achievement
3.Of the writer's books,which one do you like best and what's it about
要求:1.语句通顺,表达正确;
2.短文须包括提示内容,可适当发挥;
3.词数:70词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、选择题(每空1分,共20分)
1-5BBBCC 6-10ACDAD 11-15DACDB 16-20CADBA
二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)
1-5 ACBAC 6-10 ADBDB
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
1-5 DACDB 6-10 ACACA 11-15 BBCDA
四、词汇运用(每空1分,共10分)
1. island 2.abroad 3.forever 4.record(s) 5.line 6. achievement 7.protection 8.illness 9.excitement 10.the widest
五、补全对话(每空1分,共10分)
1-5 BDFAC
六、完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
1. cut up 2. cover; with 3. one by one 4. two bags of salt 5. give thanks for
七、任务型阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)
1.They died in a fire.
2.A family friend Mr. Poe.
3.He isn't friendly or kind to the children.
4.To take away the kids' money they get from their parents.
5.The writer thinks they're very smart.
八、短文填空(每空1分,共10分)
1. are 2. the 3. mother's 4. to get 5. them 6. babies 7. older 8. usually 9. as 10. of
九、书面表达(10分)
My favorite writer is Cao Wenxuan.He's a Chinese children's fiction writer.His books are also popular with teenagers.He won the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen Award.He's the first Chinese to win the prize.
I always lose myself in Cao Wenxuan's books.Of all his books,I like The Straw House best.It's about some children growing up in the countryside and how they solve their problems in life.It reminds us that the best things in life are free—love,kindness and the beauty of nature.The book is so great that someone made it into a movie.