八年级(上) Units 5—6(含答案) 2023年人教版中考英语一轮复习专题训练

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名称 八年级(上) Units 5—6(含答案) 2023年人教版中考英语一轮复习专题训练
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更新时间 2023-03-26 10:48:54

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八年级(上) Units 5—6
中考复习专题训练
一、选择题(每空1分,共20分)
1. My sister is ____ university student. She is writing ____ article on education these days.
A. a; a B. a; an C. an; an D. an; the
2. —What great ____! You got first place in the singing competition. —Really?I can't believe it.
A. news B. surprises C. actions D. information
3. —What are you going to be when you grow up —I'm going to be a(n) ____ like Zhong Nanshan.
A. engineer B. pilot C. cook D. doctor
4. The children each can only hand in one piece of work ____ in the drawing competition.
A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves
5. —Does your sister like game shows —She ____ like them, but I'm not sure about it.
A. might B. should C. would D. must
6. You can't _____ to learn a foreign language in such a short time.It's impossible.
A. imagine B.expect C.forget D.discuss
7. —It's so hard to learn English. —Oh, you can't expect ____ a new language in a week.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned
8. —I have problems with my friend. Can you help me ____ our relationship
—No problem.
A. question B. discuss C. stand D. improve
9. —There _____ a basketball game against Class Two this Sunday.—I see.I will come and cheer you on.
A.will have B.is going to be C.is going to have D.is going to
10. —More and more people like to buy things on live streaming(直播).
—You're right. Because of that, my aunt ____ selling things on TikTok last month.
A. took up B. made up C. woke up D. put up
11. If you want to ____ more about the Shenzhou-13 manned spacecraft (载人飞船), you can go online.
A. care about B. think about C. find out D. bring out
12. .It's never _____ old _____ learn.
A.too;to B.that;to
C.so;that D.such;that
13. The old man came to this city for the first time. ____ this reason, he had to ask the policeman for help.
A. For B. From C. With D. To
14. —Are you ____ play the game with us again
—Yes. Let's start.
A. similar to B. friendly to C. ready to D. afraid to
15. The film is short but _____.Parents will know how to love their kids by seeing it.
A.meaningless B.serious C.educational D.boring
16. There was a car accident on Xinhua Road yesterday._____,nobody was hurt.
A.Lucky B.Luckily C.Unlucky D.Unluckily
17. Cathy always makes good use of her time to study,even ____ her lunch break.
A.around B.during C.from D.between
18. —____ are you going to be a violinist —I'm going to practice the violin every day.
A. Why B. When C. How D. What
19. _____ exciting news!The Chinese team successfully arrived at the peak of Qomolangma.
A.What B.What an C.How D.How an
20. —Do you want to be an engineer, Jack
—____. Maybe I hope to be a teacher.
A. Sounds like a good plan B. Yes, you're right
C. I'm not sure about that D. No problem
二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)
Once there lived a king (国王) in a small country.Every summer,the king went to his palace (宫殿) near a forest and then __1__ to his palace in the city center in autumn.
One afternoon the king went swimming in a river in the forest.He didn't tell anyone else where he had gone,so he was very happy __2__ the peace and quiet as he swam.__3__,he heard a loud noise.Looking around,he saw a big bear (熊) coming at him.The king was very __4__.He jumped out of the water and ran away at once.He ran and ran __5__ he was completely lost.Finally,hungry and tired,he saw an old house in the forest.He knocked (敲) on the door and an old farmer __6__ it.“I'm your king,” he said to the old man.“I'm hungry.Bring me something to eat quickly!”
The old man lived a poor life and his __7__ was not good enough for the king.He had only four eggs,but since the king was so hungry,the farmer __8__ the simple food and gave it to the king.The king ate the eggs and felt much better.“Thank you,good man,” the king said.“How much must I pay you __9__ that?”
“ £19.”
“How __10__ they are!Are eggs rare (稀罕的) here?”
“No,” answered the old farmer,“but kings are!”
1.A.reached B.shouted C.pointed D.returned
2.A.using B.enjoying C.drawing D.describing
3.A.Luckily B.Usually C.Suddenly D.Comfortably
4.A.afraid B.bored C.relaxed D.excited
5.A.if B.until C.unless D.because
6.A.painted B.repaired C.controlled D.opened
7.A.family B.house C.food D.life
8.A.cooked B.changed C.imagined D.bought
9.A.of B.for C.through D.without
10.A.big B.small C.cheap D.expensive
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
A
WHAT DO YOU WANT TO BE WHEN YOU GROW UP
Ms. Green asked her students about their dreams in class today. Here are the results.
1. Most of the girls in Ms. Green's class want to be a ____.
A. musician B. scientist C. doctor D. teacher
2. ____ students want to be a pilot in the class.
A. Five B. Two C. Three D. Four
3. We can infer(推断) Jim is going to ____.
A. visit some sick people B. study medicine at university
C. help his father in the hospital D. take part in activities against COVID-19
4. What does Mike think of computer science
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Easy. D. Difficult.
5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Most boys want to be a scientist.
B. Cindy dreams of being a great violinist.
C. Mike spends a lot of time playing computer games.
D. The reading tells us how we can make our dreams come true.
B
Hollywood is the home of the U. S. movie industry (行业). Many movies come out of Hollywood every year, but more movies are from other countries. In fact, India makes more movies than any other country does every year! India's movie industry is called Bollywood. It can make as many as 1,000 movies a year! These movies are usually in different languages.
Bollywood movies often share some main characteristics(特征). Most of them have famous Bollywood actors and actresses. They usually appear in many popular movies. In their fans' eyes, those stars are like heroes. People in India follow those stars both on and off the screen. They go to watch movies with Bollywood stars. They also read about the stars' lives in newspapers and on the Internet.
Most Bollywood movies have music in them, not just background(背景) music. The characters sometimes break into song! In America, people call these movies “musicals(音乐剧)”. In India,musical movies are common. People can often listen to the songs in Bollywood movies on the radio. That makes those songs more popular than other songs.
What's more, dance can be a big part of Bollywood movies. In fact, the word “Bollywood” sometimes refers to (指的是) the dance style in those movies. Now people do Bollywood dance all around the world!
6. According to the passage, ____ makes the most movies every year.
A. America B. China C. England D. India
7. What does the underlined word “They” refer to
A. Popular Bollywood movies. B. Some main characteristics.
C. Famous Bollywood stars. D. Bollywood stars' fans.
8. Why are the most popular songs in India often from movies
A. Because people can often listen to them on the radio.
B. Because they are from the most popular songwriters.
C. Because the famous Bollywood stars sing those songs.
D. Because the songs have beautiful lyrics(歌词).
9. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Indian people's heroes are movie stars.
B. Bollywood movies are usually in different languages.
C. Musical movies are common in America.
D. Bollywood dance is only popular in India.
10. What does this passage mainly tell us
A. Something about Hollywood movies.
B. Something about Bollywood movies.
C. Big movie industries around the world.
D. Differences between Hollywood and Bollywood.
C
Tuesday,Jan. 6,9:50 p.m.
We were sitting in our warm living room.The TV was on,and everything was peaceful.Suddenly the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely.Then the rain started,and everything went black.We found the flashlight and some candles and went to bed.
Wednesday,Jan. 7,7:30 a.m.
My first thought after waking up was that it was pretty cold in my bedroom.Clearly,the power (电力供应) didn't come back.After looking out of the window,I felt even sadder:it was still raining heavily.The room was becoming colder and colder.We had no idea when the power would come back,so my wife started a fire in the fireplace.
Thursday,Jan. 8,12:30 p.m.
The snow started.The poor trees now had to carry the heavy snow.The storm seemed to last (持续) and we had nothing to do but stay at home.
Friday,Jan. 9,6:00 p.m.
Still no power.Even though we lit (点燃) a few candles,it was still difficult to do anything in the weak light.I was sitting near several candles,but I had trouble reading.
Saturday,Jan. 10,1:00 p.m.
The storm stopped this morning,and I drove my car to look for an open store.The trees along the roads were broken.I only bought the most necessary things:bread,some fruit,more drinking water and batteries (电池) for the flashlight.On my way home,the power came back and people were very happy.
11.How did the writer feel when he found it was still raining heavily
A.Angry. B.Sad. C.Scared. D.Shocked.
12.Why did the writer say it was hard to do anything during the storm
A.It was too cold in the room.
B.The flashlight had no batteries.
C.The light kept going on and off.
D.The light of candles was too weak.
13.What did NOT the writer buy when he drove out
A.Newspapers. B.Water. C.Batteries. D.Food.
14.How long did the storm last
A.Two days. B.Three days.
C.Less than two days. D.More than three days.
15.The material is probably from a ________.
A.guidebook B.diary C.notice D.science magazine
四、词汇运用(每空1分,共10分)
A) 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.I will tell you the date (日期) of the meeting.
2.The TV news reported (报道) two people were killed in the accident.
3.He didn't realize (意识到) the importance of health.
4.To tell the truth,I forgot it was your birthday last Friday.
5.He is a quiet man and he likes to listen to others in silence.
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.After hearing the exciting(excite) news, all the children jumped up and down.
7.He covered her eyes and led(lead) her to their new house.
8.Mr. Lu knows a lot about Western(west) culture.
9.The little girl is much braver(brave) than her elder brother.
10.The bird fell onto the ground after the man shot(shoot) it.
五、补全对话(每空1分,共10分)
A:Hey,Michael.Gina speaking.
B:Hello,Gina.
A:1.____
B:I'm reading a story called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.2.____
A:Sure,it's a famous Chinese story.My grandpa has told me the story many times.
B:Really?3.____
A:In my opinion,it's interesting.What do you think,Michael
B:4.____ You know,it is impossible to move a mountain.
A:I disagree with you.5.____
B:So what does the story show us
A:It tells us that our dream will come true if we keep trying.
B:Oh,I got it.
A.I think it's silly. B.Did you hear of it C.What are you doing now D.Do you like to read stories E.What do you think of the story F.I plan to read it again tomorrow morning. G.I don't think you understand the meaning of the story.
六、完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
1. 确保打印机里有足够的纸。
________ ________ the printer has enough paper in it.
2. 美丽是一种态度,它与年龄无关。
Beauty is an attitude. It doesn't ________ ________ ________ ________ age.
3. Cindy也许能够帮助你解决问题。
Cindy might ________ ________ ________ help you out with your problem.
4. 他写下了几个关键词以帮助他记住要说的话。
He ________ ________ a few key words to help him remember what to say.
5. 为了当一名演员,我打算坚持每天上表演课。
To be an actress, I'm going to ________ ________ ________ acting lessons every day.
七、任务型阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)
People usually feel tired after a day's work. ①Watching sitcoms is a good way for them to relax. Maybe you didn't know the word “sitcom” before, but you might hear of shows like Friends and How I Met Your Mother, or the Chinese shows Love My Family or Home with Kids. These are all sitcoms.
In 2019, the American sitcom Friends turned 25 years old. ②它是美国最受欢迎的情景剧之一。 The sitcom tells the stories of six young friends living in New York City. The show is mainly about the ups and downs they face in their life.
Sitcoms often happen in the same place, such as a living room or an office. The stories are often about the small problems in everyday life. Every character has a special personality(个性). People love sitcoms because the characters can make us laugh out loud when they talk to each other. The characters keep their sense of humor(幽默感),even when they're having a bad day. They tell us that even when bad things happen, we should laugh them off.
任务一、完成英汉翻译。
1. 将①处画线句子译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
2. 将②处画线句子译成英语。
_________________________________________________________________
任务二、回答下列问题。
3. Where do sitcoms usually happen
_________________________________________________________________
4. What can you know about the characters in sitcoms
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
5. What can we learn from sitcoms
_________________________________________________________________
八、短文填空(每空1分,共10分)
discuss, though, hobby, question, team, foreign, lucky, sleep, hour, he, decide, science
Guo Fan still remembers how excited he was after watching the movie Terminator 2: Judgment Day. It was a night in 1995. The 15-year-old boy couldn't 1. ________ all night. He said to 2. ________, “I also want to make a sci-fi(科幻小说)movie when I grow up. ”
3. ________ many years passed, Guo never forgot his dream. He started to direct(导演) a movie in 2010. However, most people didn't know him. In 2015, Guo 4. ________ to turn Liu Cixin's The Wandering Earth into a movie. People started 5. ________ his ability(能力). However, the young director decided to do it. He wanted to get close to his dream.
Guo visited a lot of 6. ________. He worked hard to find out what the earth would be like in the future(未来). He and his 7. ________ also drew a large number of pictures of the future world. They 8. ________ again and again what to appear in the movie. And Guo spent 9. ________ on every special effect(特效).
10. ________, all the hard work paid off. The movie The Wandering Earth is popular and successful. Guo made his dream come true in 2019.
九、书面表达(10分)
俗话说,“青春如炽热火焰,如灿烂星河,青春让我们对生活抱以向往和希望”。那么在青春路上,你对未来职业的憧憬是什么?你打算如何实现自己的梦想? 请你根据提示,以“I want to be a/an________”为题写一篇短文。
提示: 1. What do you want to be when you grow up?2. Which motto (座右铭) do you like best about this job?3. Why do you like this job?4. How are you going to get your dream job
要求: 1. 词数不得少于70。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
2. 文章要包括以上问题内容。
I want to be a/an ____________
I have a dream. I want to be ___________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、选择题(每空1分,共20分)
1-5BADCA 6-10BBDBA 11-15CAACC 16-20BBCAC
二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)
1-5 DBCAB 6-10 DCABD
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
1-5 DCBAB 6-10 DCABB 11-15 BDADB
四、词汇运用(每空1分,共10分)
1. date 2.reported 3.realize 4.truth 5.silence 6. exciting 7.led 8.Western 9.braver 10.shot
五、补全对话(每空1分,共10分)
1-5 CBEAG
六、完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
1. Make sure 2. have to do with 3. be able to 4. wrote down 5. keep on taking
七、任务型阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)
1. 观看情景喜剧对他们来说是一种好的放松方式。
2. It's one of the most popular sitcoms in America.
3. They often happen in the same place.
4. I can know every character has a special personality, they can make us laugh out loud and they keep their sense of humor.
5. We should laugh off the bad things.
八、短文填空(每空1分,共10分)
1. sleep 2. himself 3. Though 4. decided 5. to question/questioning 6. scientists 7. team 8. discussed 9. hours 10. Luckily
九、书面表达(10分)
I want to be a teacher
I have a dream. I want to be a teacher at the middle school when I grow up.
The motto that encourages me most is“Teachers' biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!” I think teachers are the most important people in our lives. They teach us knowledge. They help us with our study. They give us confidence. If I am a teacher, I'll be very kind to my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.
To be a teacher, I'll work hard from now on and get good grades in my study. I won't give up my dream. I think it will come true in the future.