八年级(下) Units 1—2 2023年人教版中考英语一轮复习专题训练(含答案)

文档属性

名称 八年级(下) Units 1—2 2023年人教版中考英语一轮复习专题训练(含答案)
格式 docx
文件大小 35.4KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-26 16:56:51

图片预览

文档简介

八年级(下) Units 1—2
中考复习专题训练
一、选择题(每空1分,共20分)
1. —Does Mary have ____ fever
—Yes, she does. I think she should go to ____ hospital.
A. an; / B. a; the C. /; a D. the; an
2. —What's the matter
—My son has a ____. I will take him to see a dentist.
A. fever B. headache C. toothache D. stomachache
3. —Who is the ____ of the bag
—Mrs. Jones.
A. passenger B. guest C. visitor D. owner
4. With the help of the government, we made ____ possible to control the epidemic(流行病).
A. that B. this C. it D. one
5. We enjoyed ________ at the English party last weekend.
A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves
6. —Can you ____ how difficult it is to drink water in space
—Of course I can.
A. hope B. imagine C. expect D. find
7. The little girl who ________on the bed ________to her mother that the old hen had ________two eggs.
A. lay;lay;lied B.lied;lied;lied
C. laid;laid;laid D.lay;lied;laid
8. —My grandma is used to ____ in the countryside.
—Oh. So is my grandma.
A. live B. lives C. living D. lived
9. They have trouble ____ out the difficult math problems.
A. work B. worked C. to work D. working
10. We have to ____ the meeting because of the bad weather.
A. turn off B. put off C. take off D. get off
11. The vet(兽医), Sally, volunteered ____ the sick animals in the zoo.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. to helping
12. The teachers often tell us________ in the river. It's dangerous.
A. not swim B.don't swim C. not swimming D.not to swim
13. —Is Cindy our new music teacher's daughter
—Yes. Don't you think she ________ her mother
A.takes after B.cares for C.tries out D.gives away
14. Can we help the little girl?She is probably ________ trouble.
A.on B.to C.at D.in
15. —Tom ________ every day.
—Really?But why is he so weak now
A.used to exercise B.is used to exercising
C.used to stay up late D.is used to exercise
16. Lucy can't come to school today because she is ____. She has to stay in bed for three days.
A. sick B. busy C. angry D. sorry
17. The old man lives ________,but he doesn't feel ________.
A. lonely;alone B.alone;lonely
C. lonely;lonely D.alone;alone
18. The ________ news made him ________.He didn't fall asleep until midnight.
A.excited;excited B.exciting;exciting
C.exciting;excited D.excited;exciting
19. —Don't worry,Mom.The doctor said it was only the flu.
—________I'll tell Dad there's nothing serious.
A.What a relief!
B.Congratulations!
C.What for
D.I'm sorry to hear that.
20. —Hi, Peter. ____?
—Not really. I have the flu and I can't sleep well at night.
A. Are you available B. Are you tired
C. Are you joking D. Are you OK
二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)
Kids today are busy.Their life is full of school,homework and activities.__1__ some kids still find time to help others.
Alyssa is 12 years old.Every weekend she gives __2__ with 15 other kids in a volunteer group.They go to the hospital and cheer up the __3__ kids by singing and dancing for them.“I have a feeling of satisfaction every time I bring __4__ to others,” Alyssa said.“That's __5__ I joined the group.And I hope more and more people can join us.”
Jennifer,10,is a girl of great __6__.She is working to help people far away.When she knew that a terrible typhoon (台风) __7__ in the Philippines,Jennifer felt sorry for people there and she decided to do __8__.She spent two hours a day making colorful bracelets (手链) and sold them at school __9__ $1 each.She finally __10__ over 1,000 dollars for people in the Philippines.Jennifer said,“I feel great helping people live a better life.”
1.A.Or B.So C.And D.But
2.A.news B.lessons C.shows D.talks
3.A.lonely B.sick C.strong D.clever
4.A.joy B.luck C.health D.success
5.A.why B.when C.where D.what
6.A.trouble B.importance C.kindness D.interest
7.A.grew B.broke C.opened D.happened
8.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
9.A.in B.on C.for D.with
10.A.printed B.built C.carried D.raised
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
A
Every Saturday, Wang Fokun travels 40 minutes to “watch” a movie with his friends. He became blind in his early 50s. However, he can still enjoy movies in a “talking movie” club—Xin Deng Theater. The club is in Kunming, Yunnan. A group of volunteers there describe movies to blind people.
“I listened to a movie for the first time in the summer of 2019, and it was amazing. The volunteers did a great job. ” said Wang.
Describing movies to blind people can be challenging (有挑战性的). The volunteers must watch a movie three or four times to know everything in the movie. This way, they can describe the movie very clearly.
Zhou Quan started the club in 2017. “Movies are for everybody,” said Zhou. “Xin Deng Theater hopes to share movies with blind people and help to light up their lives. ” Thanks to the special club, many blind people go out of their homes and their lives are more interesting.
Now many blind people come to Xin Deng Theater to “watch” movies every week. “They can enjoy the movies here. I'm so glad that I bring enjoyment to them. ” said Zhou.
“It's meaningful for us to spend our free time volunteering,” said one volunteer.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。(10分)
1. Wang Fokun goes to Xin Deng Theater three or four times a week.
2. The volunteers in the club describe movies to blind people.
3. Xin Deng Theater was set up in 2019.
4. Both blind people and the volunteers enjoy spending time in the club.
5. The passage mainly talks about a movie.
B
A cold is a common illness (疾病).It often starts with a sore throat.And you usually have a headache,too.It's not serious,but you can feel very bad.
What should you do when you have a cold?You should have a good rest first.It's good to drink a lot of water,too.You can see a doctor and take some medicine.Maybe you can also try some Chinese medicine that is now very popular around the world.
What should you do to stop a cold?One important way is to exercise more often.Running,swimming or even walking can help a lot.Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day.It's also important to go to bed and get up early.Studies show that the cold or flu virus (流感病毒) can live on our hands for a long time.So you should often wash your hands with soap.Finally,it's important to have a balanced diet (均衡饮食).
If you can do these,you will hardly ever catch a cold again.
6.What is a cold like
A.It's scary.
B.It often needs a lot of treatments.
C.It's very serious.
D.It brings some problems.
7.What should you do when you have a cold
A.Go to a doctor. B.Sleep early and get up late.
C.Exercise more often. D.Drink much cold water.
8.How many ways are mentioned (被提到) to stop a cold
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
9.Why should you often wash your hands with soap
A.Because it makes our hands smell good.
B.Because it makes our hands nicer.
C.Because it may help keep the flu virus away.
D.Because it is not expensive for us to buy soap.
10.What can we know from the passage
A.Only Chinese medicine can help stop a cold.
B.We should run or swim when we have a cold.
C.The most important way to stop a cold is to drink lots of water.
D.Good eating habits and much exercise can help us stay away from a cold.
C
There was a terrible earthquake in my country.Many people were killed and many houses fell down.After the earthquake,the newspapers reported many stories about families who were in trouble.
One Sunday,when I was reading a newspaper,a special picture touched me.It gave the clothing sizes of each family member.I thought this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky.I said to my seven year old twins,Brad and Brett,and three year old daughter Meghan,“We have so much,and these poor people now have nothing.We'll share what we have with them.”
I filled a box with some food and old clothes.While I was doing this,I encouraged (鼓励) the boys to donate some of their less favorite things.Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and put them in the box.Then she walked away.A few minutes later she came back with Ava,her favorite doll.She put it on top of the other toys.“Oh,dear,” I said,“You don't have to give Ava.You love Ava so much.” Meghan said,“Ava makes me happy,Mom.Maybe she'll make another little girl happy,too.”
I was surprised.Meghan taught me a lesson.It's easy to give something that we don't want any more,but hard to give what we love.
11.The mother thought it was ________ to teach her children to help others.
A.necessary B.lucky C.impossible D.hard
12.What does the underlined word “donate” mean in Chinese
A.分享 B.放弃 C.捐赠 D.参与
13.Ava is the name of ________.
A.a girl B.a movie C.a doll D.an earthquake
14.According to the text,which of the following is TRUE
A.A terrible earthquake happened in the writer's city on Sunday.
B.The mother decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble.
C.Meghan didn't give her much loved doll in the end.
D.The mother thought it was difficult to give what we love a lot.
15.What's the best title for the text
A.A Lucky Family
B.The Spirit of Giving
C.Helping Others is Helping Ourselves
D.A Sad Day
四、词汇运用(每空1分,共10分)
A) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.Many people have the same_______ (苦恼) these days as they got too much weight at home because of COVID 19.
2.Everyone must know the_______ (重要性) of wearing a mask this spring.
3.Doctor Li Wenliang's_______ (精神) moved a lot of people in the world.
4.The bus was out of control because of the bus driver's heart problem. Luckily, one of the _______ (乘客) stopped the bus in time.
5.The climbers should learn how to get out of dangerous _______ (情况).
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Mike has the tennis _______ (train) on Friday afternoon.
7.My watch was _______ (break). I need a new one.
8.He is _______ (excite) about going to Shanghai next week.
9.I'll never forget your_______ (kind), Mr. Smith.
10.We must overcome all the _______ (difficult) in life.
五、补全对话(每空1分,共10分)
A: Excuse me. I'm a reporter. 1. ________
B: Sure.
A: I know you are a volunteer. 2. ________
B: I often volunteer at hospitals. 3. ________
A: What do you do in the school
B: 4. ________ Sometimes I help to raise money for them.
A: These are meaningful things.
B: That is true. I like this kind of activities.
A: 5. ________
B: Yes. I enjoy staying with kids.
A. Where do you usually do volunteer work B. I give out food to the kids there. C. What do the kids like doing at school D. Do you go there every week E. May I have a talk with you F. I also work for a local charity(慈善) school.
六、完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
1.因为糟糕的天气,他们推迟了运动会。
They ________ __________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
2.我想更多地学习如何照顾动物。
I want to learn more about how________ __________ _________ animals.
3.我们需要征召一些志愿者来帮助组织这次会议。
We need to ________ __________ some volunteers to help organize this meeting.
4.他们决定去参加一个篮球赛的选拔。
They decided to ________ __________ _________ a basketball match.
5.他在我的生命中产生过很大的影响。
He made ________ __________ _________ to my life.
七、任务型阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)
Today our English teacher took us to the old people's home to do some volunteer work. In the morning, we went there by bus. Along the way, we saw many beautiful flowers and heard some birds singing. We arrived there at 9 o'clock.
As we arrived at the old people's home, we gave them some flowers and fresh fruit. Then we cleaned the windows and swept the floor for them. It took us about two hours. At noon, we made lunch for the old people and they looked very delighted(高兴的). After lunch, some of us read newspapers to them and others chatted with them. I like singing and I am good at it, so I sang a song for them. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time. In the afternoon, we washed their clothes and bowls. Besides, we helped them use the mobile phone. They can call their children if they miss them. How convenient(方便的) it is! At about 5 o'clock, we left and went home.
I was tired but volunteering made me happy. From this meaningful activity, I think we are supposed to (应该) care for old people and visit them often. I am looking forward to going there again,and I will never forget today.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
1. How did the writer get to the old people's home
_________________________________________________________________
2. How long did it take them to clean the windows and sweep the floor
_________________________________________________________________
3. What does the writer do well in
_________________________________________________________________
4. What can the old people do if they miss their children
_________________________________________________________________
5. How did the writer feel today
_________________________________________________________________
八、短文填空(每空1分,共10分)
It was my first day at my new school in the city of Harbin. My family just moved here after the winter vacation because my father got a new job here. It was a cold 1. __________(snow) morning. I was walking slowly on my way to school, worrying about lots of 2. __________(thing). It was early and there were not many people on the street. At that time, a girl was riding a bike on the ice and suddenly 3. __________(fall) down. She tried her best 4. __________(get) up but she couldn't. I ran over to help her 5. __________ thinking twice. With a sweet smile on her face, she thanked me and then rode away.
Finally, I got to my new class. My headteacher introduced me to my new classmates and then took me to a seat beside a girl's. I was so shy 6. __________ I dared(敢于)not look at her. Soon the first class started. It was a math class. I found the textbooks here were quite 7. __________ from those in my old school. Just as I didn't know 8. __________ to do, a math book appeared on my desk. “Let's share,” the girl next to me said. “Hi, I'm Xiao Xue. ” I looked up and found that it was 9. __________ girl I helped in the morning. We became good friends later on.
It's true that helping others is just helping 10. __________ (we)!
九、书面表达(10分)
Sandy,Simon和Daniel是第一中学的学生。他们根据自己的兴趣和爱好, 每周花几个小时的时间参加不同的志愿者工作。请你根据以下要点, 以“Being a volunteer is great”为题, 写一篇短文介绍他们的工作情况及感受。词数80左右。可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
要点:1.Sandy到小学帮助小学生阅读;
2.Simon到动物医院照料动物;
3.Daniel到医院给病人唱歌;
4.他们作为志愿者的感受等。
Being a volunteer is great
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、选择题(每空1分,共20分)
1-5BCDCD 6-10BDCDB 11-15CDDAA 16-20ABCAD
二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)
1-5BCBAA 6-10 CDBCD
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
1-5 FTFTF 6-10 DABCD 11-15 ACCDB
四、词汇运用(每空1分,共10分)
1. trouble 2.importance 3.spirit 4.passengers 5.situations 6. training 7.broken 8.excited 9.kindness 10.difficulties
五、补全对话(每空1分,共10分)
1-5 EAFBD
六、完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
1. put off 2. to care for 3.call up 4.try out for 5.a great difference
七、任务型阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)
1. By bus.  
2. Two hours.  
3. Singing.
4. They can call them on the phone.
5. Tired but happy.
八、短文填空(每空1分,共10分)
1. snowy 2. things 3. fell 4. to get 5. without 6. that 7. different 8. what 9. the 10. ourselves
九、书面表达(10分)
Being a volunteer is great
No. 1 Middle School is proud of three students. They are Sandy, Simon and Daniel. Every week they work as volunteers at different places. They have done so for three years. Sandy enjoys reading. She has spent one month reading together with the students in a primary school. Animals are Simon's favorites, and he often goes to an animal hospital. In the hospital he has learnt how to look after the sick animals. Daniel has a sweet voice and he spends much of his free time singing for the patients in hospital.
They all think what they are doing is right. How great it is to be a volunteer!