外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 6 Earth First 知识清单课件-(18张ppt)

(共18张PPT)
Earth first
Book 2 Unit 6
B1U6
知识清单
1.__________v.使某人惊恐，吓唬 _______adj. 惊恐的；害怕的
_______________adj.恐怖的，吓人的
2.__________________________________因为 _______________多亏；幸亏
3.________________adv.幸运地 _________________adj.幸运的
________________n.运气；财富 ________________adj.不幸的
4.______________n.灭绝 ______________adj.已灭绝的；绝种的
5.____________v.致力，献身，倾注 __________n.奉献；忠诚
_______________adj.忠诚的，全心全意的
________________________________献身于；专心于
scare
scared
scary
due to=because of=owing to
extinction
extinct
thanks to
fortunate
fortunately
fortune
unfortuante
devote
devotion
devoted
devote oneself to=devote one’s life to
6.____________n.海洋，大海 _________adj.海洋的，与海洋有关的
7.______________v.使突出，使注意力集中 n.最好、最精彩的部分
________________________强调；突出
8._________________n.残忍，残暴 __________________adj.残忍的
9.__________________n.打猎，狩猎 __________________n.猎人
______________v.打猎；搜寻 ____________________搜寻；寻找
10._______________n.报告；陈述，说明 __________v.呈现；颁发
adj.________________ n.____________________
11.______________n.保护区 v.预定 _________________自然保护区
__________________n.预定，预留
ocean
oceanic
stress=emphasize
hunter
highlight
hunting
cruel
cruelty
hunt
present
现在的；出席的；在场的
nature reserve
reserve
现在；礼物
hunt for=search for=seek
presentation
reservation
12.__________________n.员工 __________________n.东西；物品
13.__________________v.建立，设立 __________________n.建立
_____________adj.已确立的，确定的；著名的，成名的；公认的
14.__________n.旱灾，干旱 _______adj.干旱的；干燥的v.使...变干
15.__________________v.影响 __________________n.影响
________________adj. 有效的；起作用的
16.____________n.供应 v.供应；提供 _________n.供应者；供应商
_________________________________向某人提供某物
17.__________________v.使恢复 __________________n.修复
__________________adj.精力充沛的；精力恢复
staff
stuff
established
effect
establish
affect
dry
drought
effective
supplier
supply sb with sth=supply sth to sth
establishment
restore
restoration
chain store
supply
restored
18.________________v. 采取；收养 _______________n.采取；收养
_______________adj.领养的；收养的 ____________v.改编；适应
__________________n.改编；适应
19.______________adj.可持续的 __________________v.维持；保持
__________________n.持续性
20.__________adj.可更新的；可恢复的 ___________v.重新开始
21._____________v.减少，降低 _______________n.减少；降低
22.__________________adj.太阳的 __________________adj.月亮的
23.____________n.烟雾，雾霾 _______________adj.烟雾弥漫的
24._______________adj.严重的 __________________adv.严重地
__________________n. 严重；严重性
adopt
adoption
adaptation
severely
adopted
sustainability
sustain
sustainable
renewable
lunar
solar
adapt
smog
smoggy
reduction
reduce
severe
renew
severity
25._____________n.感染，传染病 ______________v.传染；使感染
__________________adj.传染性的，感染的
26._____________n.讲座，讲课 ________________n.讲课者，讲师
27.__________n.允许，许可 ________v.允许，使有可能 n.许可证
28.__________n.多数，大多数 __________adj.主要的 n.主修 v.主修
__________________n.少数 __________________adj.少数的
29._______________n.电 __________________adj.用电的，带电的
______________adj.与电有关的 ____________n.电工；电器技师
_________________adj.电子的
infect
infectious
electrician
infection
permission
lecture
majority
electric
electricity
lecturer
electrical
permit
minor
minority
electronic
major
30._______________v.竭力主张，督促_______adj.紧急的；急切的
__________________n.紧急，迫切
31.______________adj.焦急的，担忧的 ____________n.担心；忧虑
__________________pre.关于；涉及
32._____________v.促成，造成 _______________n.贡献；捐献
__________________n.捐献者；撰稿人
33.__________________adj.平均的 __________________平均
urgency
urge
concerning
concern
concerned
contribute
on average
average
urgent
contributor
contribution
水污染
空气污染
全球变暖
看见某人正在做某事
看见一个女人正在一片黑暗的大海中游泳
被拽到水下
惊恐地大喊
赢得众多奖项
强化人们长期持有的观点
water pollution
air pollution
global warming
see sb doing sth
see a woman swimming at night in a dark sea
be pulled underwater
cry in fear
win many awards
strengthen people’s long-held idea of
害怕
事情变得更糟
因为；由于
切断
对...有意想不到的影响
以...为基础
偶遇
给某人带来了深刻改变
而不是
相反的情况
be scared/frightened/afraid of
make things worse
due to=because of=owing to
cut off
have an unexpected effect on/upon
be based on
come across
cause a deep change in sb
rather than
the other way round
从那天起 把...作为目标
错误地；无意中
保护他们免遭受灭绝
提高人们的意识
愿意做某事
from that day on
target sb/sth
by mistake
protect them from extinction
raise awareness of
be willing to do sth
致力于做某事
致力于海洋保护
潜至深达50英尺的水下啊
曝光捕杀海豚的残酷
作报告和演讲
参与
国家自然保护区
激动人心的风景
黄河的上游源头
被人类活动所破坏
be devoted to doing sth
be devoted to ocean conservation
dive up to 50 feet underwater
highlight the cruelty of dolphin hunting
give presentations and talks
be involved in
national nature reserve
dramatic landscapes
headwaters of the Yellow River
be damaged by human activity
对...有负面影响
影响下游的水供给
恢复自然环境
采取新的可持续性的方式
节约用水
可再生能源
碳足迹
可重复使用的水瓶
温室效应
太阳能
have a negative impact on
affect the water supply downstream
restore the natural environment
adpot new sustainable ways of doing sth
water conservation
renewable energy
carbon footprint
reusable water bottle
greenhouse effect
solar energy
风能
用...替代...
加工处理干净的水
减少温室效应
吸收空气中的二氧化碳
电子发票
引发严重的呼吸问题和感染
以...开始
在过去
wind power
replace sth with sth
process clean water
reduce the greenhouse effect
absorb the carbon dioxide
an electronic receipt
cause severe breathing problems and infections
start with=precede sth with sth
in the past
问题的原因
燃烧太多煤
现在
来源于交通和工厂的化学品
causes of the problem
burn too much coal
in the present
chemicals coming from traffic and factories
纸质的购物袋
意识到
大多数
采取措施做某事
采取措施节能
减少浪费和污染
把...错当成..
分解
产生温室效应气体
对环境有害
a paper bag
be aware that.../be aware of sth
the majority of sth
take steps to do sth
take steps to save energy
reduce waste and pollution
mistake sth for sth
break down
produce greenhouse gases
be bad for the environment
关掉装置
进入待机模式
从...移开
拔掉电源
常识
在某些情况下
把...考虑进去
取决于
环境意识
值得做某事
turn off a device
go into stand-by mode
remove...from
remove the plug from its power supply
common sense
in some cases
take into account/consideration
depend on
environmental awareness
be worth doing sth
号召某人做某事
号召大家参加“光盘行动”
督促某人做某事
把剩下的食物带回家
提高...意识
担心
为了改善这个情况
提高环保意识
做出有依据的决定
call on sb to do sth
call on everyone to take part in the Clear Your Plate campaign
urge sb to do sth
take leftover food home
raise one’s awareness of
be concerned that/be concerned about sth
in order to improve the situation
raise awareness of an environment issue
make informed decisions