课件23张PPT。 Material Writing Material writing Preparing Myself for College LifeLearning goalswrite a summary of a narrative
improve our writing by using advanced words and sentence structures
know more about college life and make good preparations for it
At the end of this period, we will be able toDefinition:A summary is a _______
account which is __________
giving the __________
of something longer or detailed.Task 1 Writing a summaryWhat is a summary?shortobjectivemain points (short/long) (subjective/objective) (main points/details) A summary is a short account which is objective giving the main points of something longer or detailed. What main points should be included in the summary of a narrative?Main points of the summary of a narrativeWho
When
WhereWhatWhy
How
The general adjustment was tough./ He couldn’t get used to college life.Mikethe first yearHis mother did everything for him in high school. / He lacked basic life skills.He got himself active in things.in college Mike tells us something about his college life. he needed to adjust himself for college life, and he had to know some basic life at first. However, once he got used to the college life, he loved it. For example, the Students’ Union organized various parties every week. So he got many friends.
(53 words) the Students’
Union organized various parties every
week. 53 wordsMain ideas onlyNo examples or detailsAbout 30 wordsTips on summary writing:For exampleSummary 1 Mike went to a very small high school where his mom did practically everything for him and once that first semester was over and he got used to the college life. (31 words)
Tips on summary writing:No copy of the materialSummary 2 As a high school student, I really have a strong desire for college. From Mike’s speaking, he said he can’t adapt to school life, but I think he will soon adapt to life. (33 words)In the third personNo own feelingsTips on summary writing:Tense Summary 3ShortMain ideas onlyNo examples or detailsGeneral wordsAbout 30 wordsObjectiveIn the third personNo own feelingsNo copy of the materialTips on summary writing:Presentation Polish up your own summary! Sample appreciation Mike had a hard time adjusting to the first-year college life for lack of basic life skills. However, later, he got accustomed to it by involving himself to the colorful activities.(31 words)Task 2 Polishing up the rest As a middle school student, I’m tired and stress. I don’t have much time to do things what I want because I always do a lot of homework. The college entrance exam coming. I devote all my time to studying. So, I am looking forward to my life in college. I
can use a lot of facilities there. And if I take part in various activities in college, I can meet more new friends. After all, college life is different from middle school. In college, I can know more about the society. To do this, we must make good preparations now.Example:Assessment Criteria 内容: 包含题目所给绝大部分的内容要点,
主题明确,内容充实。
结构: 篇章结构的连贯性好，条理清晰。字
数在120词左右。
语言: 词汇丰富，用词得当。有效运用
合适的语言结构,极少有语法错误。
虚
拟
Structure Topic sentenceDeveloping sentences+with
复合
结构倒
装
高
级
词
汇
Task 2 Polishing up the rest As a middle school student, I’m tired and stress. I don’t have much time to do things what I want because I always do a lot of homework. The college entrance exam coming. I devote all my time to studying. So, I am looking forward to my life in college. I
can use a lot of facilities there. And if I take part in various activities in college, I can meet more new friends. After all, college life is different from middle school. In college, I can know more about the society. To do this, we must make good preparations now.Example:Presentation Task 2 Polishing up the rest
This story reminds me of …
I also went through such an experience.
I have a similar experience as….Summary
(Part 1)The rest
(Part 2)?A transitional sentenceSample Mike had a hard time adjusting to the first-year college life for lack of basic life skills. However, later, he got used to it by involving himself to the colorful activities.
His story reminds me of my own middle
school life which is tiring and stressful. With endless homework to finish, seldom do I have
time to do what I want. Besides, it is because the coming college entrance exam that I can do nothing but devote all my time to studying. Therefore, I am looking forward to my new life in college, where I’ll have access to plenty of good facilities. Meanwhile, were I took part in various activities in college, I might meet more new friends with similar hobbies and interests .
All in all, compared with middle school, we will get more chances to learn from life and society in college.? I believe only by improving ourselves bit by bit, can we adjust to the college life well.
Task 3 Consolidation Material：Reading comprehension
Passage A[写作内容]
1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 以约120个词讲述一次你（或你的朋友）献爱心捐款的经历，内容包括：
①时间、地点和起因；
②你（或你朋友）是如何应对的；
③这一行为对你（或你的朋友）产生的影响。That's all!
Thank you!课件37张PPT。Welcomeknow about the test points in papersimprove the skills of solving problems to avoid mistakesknow about the exact approaches to different test points
in papersObjectives: by the end of this class, you are expected toAnalysis of students’ mistakes in English test papers起床下来;出发;动身收割/获;插话进展;过活21. For reducing expenditure and job growth, we can't afford to do just one or _____ other, we've got to do _____ both, Mr Obama said at a town-hall meeting in Illinois before the 2012 Presidential election．
A. the; the B. 不填；the
C. the;不填 D. 不填；不填
22. The scientists in Jiaolong Module wondered how those sea species can ______ at the bottom of the deep sea with little food and no light．
A. get up B. get off
C. get in D. get along23. My parents have made ________ their daily routine to go out for a walk in the evening.
A. this B. it C. that D. what
24. —Did you look up the time of the high-speed trains to
Shanghai?
—Yes, the early train is _______ to leave at 5:30 a．m．
A. likely B. possible C. due D. about likely可能的It is likely that..
Sb/Sth is likely to do sth possible可能的It is possible/probable that…
It is possible/probable to do sth due预定到达的/
到期的/预期的 Sb/Sth is due to do sth按时做…be about to do sth 正准备做 (常不与时间连用)+when（就在这时）25. Peter's jacket looked just the same as Jack's, but it cost __________ his．
A. twice as much as B. as much twice as
C. much as twice as D. as twice much as
26. —Did you go to visit the Acropolis yesterday?
—I had meant to, but it _________ all the time
A. is raining B. was raining
C. has been raining D. had rained 27. You should try to get a good night's sleep ________ much work you have to do.
A. no matter B. however
C. although D. whatever
28. Mr. Obama, who appeared to take the lead in the race in most battleground states, seemed to adopt an _________ of caution throughout the first Presidential debate.
A. accent B. ability C. atmosphere D. air口音
重音能力大气层
空气
气氛空气;空中；神态;曲调；装腔作势 此题考查：一词多意29. My visit to your school is really an unforgettable experience, ________ I will always treasure．
A. that B. one
C. it D. what
30. I have tried hard to _______ my old monitor many times but in vain． He seemed to have disappeared．
A. contact B. link C. associate D. touch
单项解题原则: 看选项；定考点；析语境；用规则.
此题从选项可以看出两种可能考点：从句或代词
1.若是从句考点，可以判断出是定语从句，但是这里
的that和what都不能用，要用which,属于非限制性定
从
2.这里的代词one是the unforgettable experience的
同位语. one还带有I will always treasure 做定语从句联络contact：meeting or communicating with sb
link/associate: There is relationship between two
get in touch with sb= contact sb与…联络31. "Those responsible for the accident _______ be punished while those contributing to solving the problems be rewarded," promised the official then and there．
A. need B. shall C. can D. may
32. _____ is widely acknowledged that ______ there is life, there is hope.
A. It; whether B. As; whether
C. As; where D. It; where普遍认为33. —Do you see the old man over there? He is looking around．
—And hesitating, ______ unsure of where he is． Let's go and see if he needs help.
A. as if B. even if C. until D. unless
34. Never __________ there was a beautiful place nearby, so ___________ away
A. did they know; went they B. they knew; went they
C. did they know; they went D. they knew; they went35. —A stranger has come to see you． Shall I bring him in?
—I would rather he _______ tomorrow． I'm terribly busy now．
A. will come B. came
C. would come D. had comeThree steps for cloze test(完形)第 11 页通读全文,把握主题,导出图境(要有画面感）瞻前顾后,斟酌选项,先辨词性再析意,
标注纠结选项 (不可恋战,待最后检查时定夺）带着选项回读全文,核查纠结选项,做最后的取舍Step ThreeStep TwoStep One ****** 动词选项的解题原则是：
先辨词性再析意，敏感关注动词的后顾之忧的搭配用法。完形填空题特征：上文信息题；下文信息题；
上下文信息前后夹攻题；常识题（CS题）地点 ① Immediately I got up and dressed, I stuck my violin under my jacket and went out into the streets to try my 36 ．I wandered about for an hour, looking for a likely 37 , feeling as though I were about to commit a crime． Then I _3 8 at last under a bridge near the station and decided to have a try．
36. A. violin B. luck C. skill D. art
37. A. station B. bridge C. street D. spot
38. A. stopped B. wandered C. played D. sat完形填空题特征：上文信息题；下文信息题；
上下文信息前后夹攻题；常识题（CS题）declare oneself 发表意见；抒发己见；显露身份； Then I _3 8 at last under a bridge near the station and decided to have a try
②I felt tense and _39 ． It was the first time, after all． I drew the violin from under the jacket like a gun． It was here, in Southampton, with trains rattling overhead, that I was about to 40 myself． One moment I was part of the hurrying crowds, the next I stood apart, my back to the wall, my hat on the 41 before me, the violin under my chin（人的下巴）．
③The first notes I played were loud and raw, like a declaration of protest, then they settled down and began to run more _42 and to stay more or less in tune．
39. A. lost B. excited C. nervous D. strange
40. A. shame B. show C. damage D. declare
41. A. pavement B. bridge C. wall D. road raw adj. 无经验的；未加工的，生的, ③The first notes I played were loud and raw, like a declaration of protest, then they settled down and began to run more _42 and to stay more or less in tune． To my 43 , I was neither arrested nor told to shut up． Indeed, nobody took any 44 at all． Then an old man, without stopping at all, dropped a penny into my 45 as though getting rid of some guilty evidence.
42. A. angrily B. slowly C. smoothly D. roughly
43. A. excitement B. sorrow C. astonishment D. surprise
44. A. money B. pity C. notice D. rest
45. A. hat B. pocket C. hand D. bagpractice n. 惯例
完形中的高频考点:一词多意
46题难度较大：此题信息源不是某个点，
而是整个面（是整个一段的main idea的概括，
这是涉及到钱的交易.生意 ④I worked the streets of Southampton for several days, gradually acquiring the truth of the 46 by trial and error． It was not a good thing, for instance, to let the hat fill up with money-the sight could _47 a kind-hearted man; nor was it wise to 48 it completely, which could also confuse him, giving him no hint as to where to _49 his money． Placing a couple of pennies in the hat to start the thing going soon became a 50 practice and I made sure, between tunes, to take off the cream, but always leaving two 51 behind．
46. A. people B. performance C. music D. trade
47. A. encourage B. discourage C. help D. support
48. A. fill B. empty C. tear D. hide
49. A. make B. get C. drop D. earn
50. A. modern B. regular C. timely D. economic
51. A. pennies B. dollars C. pounds D. euros ⑤Old _52 were most generous, and so were women with children, shop girls and barmaids． As for men, heavy drinkers were always receptive and so were big guys with muscles． But _53 a man with an expensive hat, briefcase or dog; respectable types were the least _54 of all． Except for retired any officers, who would shout “Why aren‘t you 55 ,young man?” and then would over-tip to cover up their confusion．
52. A. workers B. teachers C. ladies D. doctors
53. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never
54. A. generous B. comfortable C. handsome D. selfish
55. A. playing B. working C. cheating D. shopping2008-2013江苏高考任务型阅读考点汇总任务型阅读解题原则：
先定形;再定意; (左右)横定意;竖定形
(上下)横定形;竖定意 78 71 73 74 75 76 77 72 79 80time(原)Background
原Geographically形realities原destiny原become同Data 原education原focus形
concentratetaught 同先定形;再定意; (左右)横定意;竖定形 任务型阅读解题原则：先定形；再定意。
（定位信息源+综合理解） 横定意；竖定形。
71.time 72.?Background 73.?Geographically? 74.?realities ? 75.?destiny? 76.?become? = into? 77.?Data? ? 78.?education 79.?focus/concentrate? Consolidation80. taught ① By the logic（逻辑）of geography, the continent of Australia should have been populated with Asians． Instead, by an accident of history, Australia has been mainly populated with Westerners．
② Sadly, no major Australian newspaper or expert commented． This made me aware that Australians are reluctant to face Australia's painful new geopolitical realities．
③ Against this background, the release of the Asian Century White Paper is timely． It should provide a sharp wake-up call to the Australian population that Australia's destiny（命运）is now firmly tied to Asia． Julia Gillard is right in saying, "The transformation of the Asian region into the economic powerhouse of the world is not only unstoppable, it is gathering pace． geographyinto ④ One truly impressive part of the paper is the data it provides on Asia's rise． It notes, for example, that "in the past 20 years, China and India have almost tripled（增三倍）their share of the global economy and increased their economic size almost six times over． By 2025, the region as a whole will account for almost half the world's output．"
⑤ In this Asian century, as Western power gets weak steadily, Australia will be left "beached" alone as the only Western country （together with New Zealand） in Asia． Twenty-two million Australians will have to learn to deal with 3．5 billion Asians with great care and sensitivity．data ⑥Ignorance（无知）about Asia could prove to be fatal（致命的）for Australia's long-term future． This is why the report is right in focusing on Australian misunderstanding of Asia．
⑦Sadly, this kind of terrible ignorance may be a result of Australian education． The report says, “Only a small proportion of Year 12 students study anything about Asia in the subjects of history, literature, geography, economics, politics and the arts under existing state-based curriculums．" Worse, only 5 per cent of each Australian groups study any kind of Asian language．studystudy ⑧Learning Asian languages would open windows to Asian cultural and political sensitivities. The time for Australians to think deeply about their Asian destiny has arrived． The sooner Australia adjusts to its new Asian destiny, the less painful the adjustment will prove to be .time题目用词常出现在主题段中，常见于首尾段，
但是也有首段是抛砖引玉的特殊情况，而将
主题段放在第二或三段中。however+ adj/adv
whatever +(n.)It’s unwise to give children whatever they want.
Whatever book I like, my mum will buy it for me.
However fast you run, I can catch up with you.
However difficult the maths problem is, our
monitor can work it out.
无论多么无论什么
可引导名词性从句
或状语从句
状语从句中，conj+ ever= no matter +conj=No matter what book I like,=No matter how fast you run=No matter how difficult the maths problem is27-----It is time that you went there.
It is high time that we made full use of time
I 'd rather that you stayed at home now.
六、特殊句型中用(SM)
It is time /high time that sb did sth.
I'd rather that sb did（现在或将来）/had done（过去）
Fitch would rather that he stayed at home now.
Kobe would rather that he had been to the moon yesterday.
Amarath would rather that he went to the moon tomorrow.35打通电话完成Consolidation:
1. —Have you ______?（2009四川）
—No. I had the wrong number.
A. got in B. got away C. got off D. got through
2. Hardly could he ______ this amount of work in such a short time. （2007 天津卷）
A. get through B. get off C. get into D. get downConsolidation:
3. Studies show that people are more ______ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. (2013陕西卷)
A. likely B. possible C. probable D. sure
4. One can always manage to do more things, no matter ______ full one’s schedule is in life. (2013辽宁)
A. how B. what C. when D. where意义Consolidation:
5. ______ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. （2008辽宁卷）
A. Whatever B. Whenever
C. Wherever D. However
6. The poor young man is ready to accept ______ help he
can get. （2005全国II）
A. whichever B. however
C. whatever D. whenever
7. What’s the ______, in your opinion, of helping him if he
doesn’t make an effort to help himself?（2011·江西卷）
A. sympathy B. theme C. object D. point Consolidation:
8. — Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? (2012福建卷)
— Well, you know, English is my ______ . So it is my best choice.
A. strength B. talent C. ability D. skill
9. Emergency line operators must always ______ calm and
make sure that they get all the information they need to
send help. (2007 湖北卷)
A. grow B. appear C. become D. stay In my early childhood, my parents and teachers taught me to be
persistent(执着) in every task I devoted myself to. I was 36 that
persistence is the only way towards success. But a small 37 made
me change my mind.
One day my two-year-old son 38 at a dozen of “stood” color
marker-pens, cheered excitedly, “Mummy, look! I did it”.
Afterwards, he collected some ball-pens， 39 to do the same. Hard
though he tried, the ball-pens, just lay 40 . He turned to me for
help. Noticing they had either sharp or round ends, I said
unintentionally, “Mummy can’t help you. To my surprise, he
wouldn’t listen and continued trying…I was dumbfounded by his
persistence. (2013南京市二模)
36. A. confident B. consistent C. conscious D. convinced
37. A. event B. incident C. accident D. affair
38. A. pointing B. shouting C. screaming D. laughing
39. A. insisting B. requiring C. intending D. urging
40. A. flat B. silent C. still D. quietThanks！
