牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature Extended reading 课件(共14张PPT)
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature Extended reading 课件(共14张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 10.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-26 22:45:57 | ||
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(共14张PPT)
Unit 4 Exploring literature
Extended reading
Have anyone read this book
Lead-in
1
Step
The Old Man and the Sea
Do you like this book why
Pre-reading
2
Step
Before enjoy and understand literature, we need to focus on two steps. What are they
The first step is to determine some of its significant qualities
1.Its description of and .
2.Its appeal to our and
.
3.Its universal and
to remain permanent.
truth
beauty
feeling
imagination
interest
personal style
Pre-reading
2
Step
The second step is to learn something about the author
The Old Man and the Sea
The writer:
Ernest Hemingway
1.An American writer of ,
extremely good at describing the adventures of men who “can be destroyed but not .”
2. Achievements:
He won the Noble Prize in Literature and the Pulitzer Prize(普利策文学奖)
3. Important life experiences:
He served as an ambulance driver in World War I. He served as a correspondent in World War II.
novels and short stories
tough
defeated
Fast reading
3
Step
Q1: What does the excerpt describe
It’s describes （v./n. 搏斗，斗争）between the old man the fish. The old man struggled to conquer（v.征服） the fish while the fish struggled to escape.
Q2: Did the old man nearly catch the fish How do you know
Yes, he did. In line 9 it says “For just moment the fish turned
a little on his side.” and in line 25 it tells us “On the next turn,
he nearly had him.”
the struggle
Detailed reading
4
Step
Listen to the audio and try to find out how many rounds in total the old man fight/struggle with the big fish from line 6 to line 29
lines 7-11
lines 12-24
Three rounds
lines 25-29
First round:
Second round:
Third round:
Detailed reading
4
Step
Rounds actions words or thoughts
Santiago Fish
Round1: lines7-11 Round2: lines12-24
Round3: lines25-29
held on the
fish all the
strain.
pulled part away over, righted himself and swam away
①“ Fish, you are going to have die anyway. Do you have to kill me too ”
②That way nothing is accomplished.③I must get him alongside this time.
came in on his circle
pulled on him
I moved him.
He nearly
had him
righted himself and swam
slowly away
①You are killing me , fish.
②Never have I seen a greater, or more beautiful, or a calmer or more noble thing than you.
Read the excerpt carefully to find detailed information about the three battles.
Q:What’s your prediction of Santiago’s battle with the fish
Q:Did the old man feel disappointed after the two rounds’ failure
Q:What’s your understanding of the last sentence of this part
We can see from the first round that the fish is not easy to conquer so that（以至于） the battle must be a tough（adj. 艰难的） journey. There is still a long way to go before Santiago eventually defeats the fish.
No, he didn’t. From his words we can see that he was sure of the fact that the fish was bound to die, indicating that the old man was still confident of winning.
It’s indicates that Santiago will never give up until the last moment. It is a way to further convince himself of the final victory.
be bound to
必然，一定要
be bound for
开往
Detailed reading
4
Step
Read the rest part of the excerpt（lines 30-42） and figure out the personality traits of the old man.(completing the following chart)
on the point
of feeling himself go
going
he started
clear up
once again
What he felt
What he said/though
Post reading
4
Step
Describe the old man’s personalities.
Determined
Brave
Fearless
Strong-willed
Confident
Optimistic
Persistent
Unyielding
Appreciate
5
Step
What the old man said
“I moved him,” the old man said. “I moved him then.”
“Fish,” the old man said. “Fish, you are going to have to die anyway. Do you have to kill me too ”
Yes you are, he told himself. You’re good for ever.
“Clear up, head,” he said in a voice he could hardly hear. “Clear up.”
Writing Style : short, simple, repeated
If a writer of prose knows enough about what he is writing about he may omit things that he knows and the reader, if the writer is writing truly enough, will have a feeling of those things as strongly as though the writer had stated them. The dignity of movement of an iceberg is due to only one-eighth of it being above water.
—by Ernest Hemingway
Appreciate
5
Step
Iceberg theory 冰山理论
如果一位散文家对于他想写的东西心里很有数，那么他可能省略他所知道的东西，只要作家写得真实，读者就会强烈的感觉到他所省略的地方，好像就是读者本人写出来似的。冰山运动之雄伟壮观，是因为它只有八分之一在水面上。
The iceberg theory is a term used to describe the writing style of American writer Ernest Hemingway.
Appreciate
5
Step
The fish
People’s goal and dream
The old man
People’s strong will
The sea
The harsh reality
language and image
ideas and emotions
The Iceberg theory is to use simple language to shape a distinctive image,
but it bury ideas and emotions in these language and image.
Discussion
6
Step
According to learn the excerpt of The Old Man and the Sea, how do you understand this sentence
“Man not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated.”
一个人并不是生来要给打败的，你尽可以毁灭他，但永远无法击败他。
I think this sentence shows the power of strong will. Even if you lose a physical battle, you can still win a mental battle. As long as you don’t give in mentally (you are not “defeated”), you can still be proud of yourself, even though your body is “destroyed”.
Thank you !
Unit 4 Exploring literature
Extended reading
Have anyone read this book
Lead-in
1
Step
The Old Man and the Sea
Do you like this book why
Pre-reading
2
Step
Before enjoy and understand literature, we need to focus on two steps. What are they
The first step is to determine some of its significant qualities
1.Its description of and .
2.Its appeal to our and
.
3.Its universal and
to remain permanent.
truth
beauty
feeling
imagination
interest
personal style
Pre-reading
2
Step
The second step is to learn something about the author
The Old Man and the Sea
The writer:
Ernest Hemingway
1.An American writer of ,
extremely good at describing the adventures of men who “can be destroyed but not .”
2. Achievements:
He won the Noble Prize in Literature and the Pulitzer Prize(普利策文学奖)
3. Important life experiences:
He served as an ambulance driver in World War I. He served as a correspondent in World War II.
novels and short stories
tough
defeated
Fast reading
3
Step
Q1: What does the excerpt describe
It’s describes （v./n. 搏斗，斗争）between the old man the fish. The old man struggled to conquer（v.征服） the fish while the fish struggled to escape.
Q2: Did the old man nearly catch the fish How do you know
Yes, he did. In line 9 it says “For just moment the fish turned
a little on his side.” and in line 25 it tells us “On the next turn,
he nearly had him.”
the struggle
Detailed reading
4
Step
Listen to the audio and try to find out how many rounds in total the old man fight/struggle with the big fish from line 6 to line 29
lines 7-11
lines 12-24
Three rounds
lines 25-29
First round:
Second round:
Third round:
Detailed reading
4
Step
Rounds actions words or thoughts
Santiago Fish
Round1: lines7-11 Round2: lines12-24
Round3: lines25-29
held on the
fish all the
strain.
pulled part away over, righted himself and swam away
①“ Fish, you are going to have die anyway. Do you have to kill me too ”
②That way nothing is accomplished.③I must get him alongside this time.
came in on his circle
pulled on him
I moved him.
He nearly
had him
righted himself and swam
slowly away
①You are killing me , fish.
②Never have I seen a greater, or more beautiful, or a calmer or more noble thing than you.
Read the excerpt carefully to find detailed information about the three battles.
Q:What’s your prediction of Santiago’s battle with the fish
Q:Did the old man feel disappointed after the two rounds’ failure
Q:What’s your understanding of the last sentence of this part
We can see from the first round that the fish is not easy to conquer so that（以至于） the battle must be a tough（adj. 艰难的） journey. There is still a long way to go before Santiago eventually defeats the fish.
No, he didn’t. From his words we can see that he was sure of the fact that the fish was bound to die, indicating that the old man was still confident of winning.
It’s indicates that Santiago will never give up until the last moment. It is a way to further convince himself of the final victory.
be bound to
必然，一定要
be bound for
开往
Detailed reading
4
Step
Read the rest part of the excerpt（lines 30-42） and figure out the personality traits of the old man.(completing the following chart)
on the point
of feeling himself go
going
he started
clear up
once again
What he felt
What he said/though
Post reading
4
Step
Describe the old man’s personalities.
Determined
Brave
Fearless
Strong-willed
Confident
Optimistic
Persistent
Unyielding
Appreciate
5
Step
What the old man said
“I moved him,” the old man said. “I moved him then.”
“Fish,” the old man said. “Fish, you are going to have to die anyway. Do you have to kill me too ”
Yes you are, he told himself. You’re good for ever.
“Clear up, head,” he said in a voice he could hardly hear. “Clear up.”
Writing Style : short, simple, repeated
If a writer of prose knows enough about what he is writing about he may omit things that he knows and the reader, if the writer is writing truly enough, will have a feeling of those things as strongly as though the writer had stated them. The dignity of movement of an iceberg is due to only one-eighth of it being above water.
—by Ernest Hemingway
Appreciate
5
Step
Iceberg theory 冰山理论
如果一位散文家对于他想写的东西心里很有数，那么他可能省略他所知道的东西，只要作家写得真实，读者就会强烈的感觉到他所省略的地方，好像就是读者本人写出来似的。冰山运动之雄伟壮观，是因为它只有八分之一在水面上。
The iceberg theory is a term used to describe the writing style of American writer Ernest Hemingway.
Appreciate
5
Step
The fish
People’s goal and dream
The old man
People’s strong will
The sea
The harsh reality
language and image
ideas and emotions
The Iceberg theory is to use simple language to shape a distinctive image,
but it bury ideas and emotions in these language and image.
Discussion
6
Step
According to learn the excerpt of The Old Man and the Sea, how do you understand this sentence
“Man not made for defeat. A man can be destroyed but not defeated.”
一个人并不是生来要给打败的，你尽可以毁灭他，但永远无法击败他。
I think this sentence shows the power of strong will. Even if you lose a physical battle, you can still win a mental battle. As long as you don’t give in mentally (you are not “defeated”), you can still be proud of yourself, even though your body is “destroyed”.
Thank you !