广东省深圳市坪山区2022-2023学年九年级上学期10月月考英语学科试卷

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广东省深圳市坪山区2022-2023学年九年级上学期10月月考英语学科试卷
一、听句子，选出最佳答句。(共5小题，每小题1分)
1．（2022九上·坪山月考）听句子，选出最佳答句（　　）
A．Show me, please. B．Me too. C．Don't mention it.
2．（2022九上·坪山月考）听句子，选出最佳答句（　　）
A．Thank you. B．Yes, I'd love to. C．OK, I will.
3．（2022九上·坪山月考）听句子，选出最佳答句（　　）
A．That's a good idea. B．It doesn't matter. C．You're so clever.
4．（2022九上·坪山月考）听句子，选出最佳答句（　　）
A．No, I can't.
B．By practising it often.
C．Don't ask me.
5．（2022九上·坪山月考）听句子，选出最佳答句（　　）
A．It's all right. B．No way. C．Yes, I was.
二、听长对话，回答问题。(共 6 小题，每小题 1 分)
（2022九上·坪山月考）听对话，回答问题。
6．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a hospital. B．In a school. C．In a shop.
7．How much will the man pay
A．16 dollars. B．30 dollars. C．32 dollars.
（2022九上·坪山月考）听对话，回答问题。
8．Where did Linda study as an exchange student
A．In London. B．In Paris. C．In New York.
9．What did Linda do there
A．She learnt a lot from her teachers and classmates.
B．She stayed with a French family.
C．She worked harder than before.
（2022九上·坪山月考）听对话，回答问题。
10．How many languages can Mandy speak
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
11．When does the English Corner start
A．At 6 p. m. on Saturday.
B．At 6 p. m. on Friday.
C．At 7 p. m. on Friday.
三、听短文，回答问题。(共4小题，每小题1分)
（2022九上·坪山月考）听短文，回答问题。
12．Who is Steven
A．A member of the school basketball team.
B．A member of the school band.
C．A member of the school newspaper.
13．What does Steven want to do
A．He wants to encourage more people to join them.
B．He wants to write articles for the school newspaper.
C．He wants to take photos for the school newspaper.
14．What else do they need besides writers
A．A seller. B．A photographer. C．A teacher.
15．What can we do if we are interested
A．We can call Steven.
B．We can write to Steven.
C．We can email Steven.
四、信息转述及询问 (共10分)
16．（2022九上·坪山月考）信息转述
你将听到网红故宫博物院(the Palace Museum)院长单霁翔的自我介绍，请根据所听到的内容，记录思维导图提示的信息，说一段话简单介绍单霁翔，包含四个要点的内容。
下面请听录音两遍。
你的介绍可以这样开始：Shan Jixiang　 　
（2022九上·坪山月考）询问信息
你希望了解更多关于院长单霁翔的个人信息，请根据以下提示向他提两个问题。
17．你想知道单霁翔最喜欢故宫的哪座宫殿，你问他：
18．你想知道单霁翔在工作中遇到过哪些问题，你问他：
五、完形填空 (10 分)
（2022九上·坪山月考）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Sometimes, I wonder whether there was any love between my parents. They were busy trying to 19． their new business. They didn't act romantically. They didn't 20． their feelings.
They just got used to the company of each other, and I 21． it as kinship (亲情), not love.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子). I sat down beside her and asked,
"Is there any 22． between you and Dad "
She didn't answer at once.
I thought I had hurt her. At last my mother said,
"Susan, look at this thread (线). Sometimes it 23． , but most of it disappears
in the quilt. It makes the quilt 24． and durable (耐用的). If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can 25． be seen anywhere or anytime, but it's really
there."
I listened carefully but I didn't understand her until the next spring.
My father suddenly
got seriously 26． and he had to stay in hospital for at least one month. My mother took really good care of him without any 27． .
After
they returned home, my mother helped my father walk slowly down the country
road every day for
rehabilitation training (康复训练). They
two, hand in hand, supported each other. Once, I thought
love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But the 28． is that love is just a thread that holds a family together.
19．A．join in B．start up C．laugh at D．help with
20．A．share B．avoid C．mind D．take
21．A．expect B．make C．consider D．set
22．A．support B．love C．difference D．friendship
23．A．takes off B．breaks out C．shows up D．runs over
24．A．strong B．fashionable C．comfortable D．messy
25．A．sometimes B．hardly C．almost D．never
26．A．sick B．mad C．embarrassed D．bored
27．A．complaints B．worries C．mistakes D．difficulties
28．A．belief B．truth C．pleasure D．situation
六、阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分)
（2022九上·坪山月考）
阅读理解
Math
is considered as a very difficult and boring subject
by some students.
They don't know how to learn
it well. Here are some of the best math websites
for students. If you have trouble learning
math, they might be
helpful to you.
Buzzmath
Buzzmath focuses on helping
middle schoolers practice
their math skills.
It has high-quality questions, gives immediate and detailed
feedback (反馈) ，and lets students
progress at their own speed. Teachers of the online courses (课程) also receive
detailed results that help them guide their students.
Grades: 6 to 9
Kahoot!
It is a popular website.
Why not use it to teach math Let your students make use of this game-based
classroom-response system
that can be used by the whole
class in real time. Multiple-choice questions are shown
on the screen, and then students answer them with their smartphones or computers.
Grades: K to 12
Math Central
Run by the University of Regina in Canada, this website offers free resources
(资源) to math teachers and their
students. Users can search for answers to math questions. They have a Human Face page including information about the possible
jobs in math as well as the introduction of mathematicians.
Grades: K to 12
Numberock
Teachers know that one of the best ways of learning is through songs. Numberock
features (以……为特色) ad-free music videos of songs about math topics, like fractions, money,
and integers, produced
by an Emmy Award-winning studio.
Numberock also has anchor charts,
worksheets, comics, games and more.
Grades: K to 5
29．Who of the following will be most likely to visit Buzzmath
A．Teachers who are searching for free online resources.
B．Students who like using smartphones or computers.
C．Teachers who want to improve their ability to teach English.
D．Middle school students who have difficulty in learning math.
30．What is the feature of "Kahoot!"
A．It is specially designed for home use.
B．It only allows the top students to play math games.
C．It allows the whole class to use it at the same time.
D．It mainly offers difficult questions to university students.
31．Which website is helpful for people who want to find careers in math
A．"Kahoot!" B．Buzzmath. C．Math Central. D．Numberock.
32．What do we learn about Numberock
A．It usually costs users a little money.
B．It provides fun ways for students to learn math.
C．It focuses on students' ability to develop hobbies.
D．It encourages students to create songs about math.
33．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To give tips on math learning.
B．To compare four math websites.
C．To advertise some free math websites.
D．To introduce some useful math websites.
（2022九上·坪山月考）阅读理解
In the first semester (学期) of college, Professor Kelly lectured us in his Acting I class about the importance of taking the business of acting seriously. As I prepare to take on my senior year, I think back on the first semester and I consider my seriousness and my love, for the art of theatre. I'm pleased to say that, for the most part, my determination remains as strong as ever.
Even after I've learned about the difficulties and heartbreak that go with pursuing (追求) work as an actor, I know that it is still the right path for me. Something Professor Kelly said in that first acting class has stuck with me through these last three years. He said," Every actor chooses to act for their own reasons — personally I do it because I have to. I have to perform. It's who I am. " For as long as I've been performing, I've wondered how to best describe why I do what I do. Professor Kelly answered that question for me that day.
When I was little and first imagined what it would be like to be a real actor, I would imagine being famous someday. However, I never actually wanted that. Fame was never my reason for putting my heart into my work. I did it because I was myself.
There was never a question of what I wanted to do with my life. If I didn't pursue acting, I had no idea what I would do. I was lucky that my family understood me. They knew from the start that nothing was going to keep me from doing what I loved.
34．What can we know from the first paragraph
A．Kelly is the writer's math teacher.
B．The writer still loves acting now.
C．The writer doesn't like Kelly.
D．The writer gave up acting in the first semester.
35．What did Professor Kelly's words make the writer realize
A．He really had a gift for acting.
B．He must work hard to learn acting.
C．He did acting out of his love(出于热爱).
D．He would face many difficulties while acting.
36．What does the underlined word "that" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Earning lots of money. B．Being on stage one day.
C．Treating his work seriously. D．Becoming famous.
37．What is the attitude of the writer's family towards his dream
A．Surprised. B．Supportive. C．Worried. D．Unknown.
38．What is the writer mainly talking about in the passage
A．Why he chose acting. B．Why he went to college.
C．What he wants to improve. D．What he cares about in life.
（2022九上·坪山月考）阅读理解
Eating
healthily is an increasingly popular
goal, but lunch
is a meal that is sometimes difficult to prepare and is often skipped
(略过). Packing lunches
for work or school is sometimes done with less attention than other meals. To form healthy eating
habits and plan healthy lunch
ahead of time,
you can consider
these healthy lunch ideas.
Packing lunch for work or school depends largely
on equipment(设备) for the kitchen.
Workers can enjoy the
convenience of a refrigerator and a microwave at their office,
but children in school can't. Many
kids prefer eating French fries, hamburgers and so on instead of vegetables and fruit. They won't always eat lunch
prepared in their school canteen
either. It's important for parents to provide foods
according to a standard diet.
Packers who have refrigerators and microwaves can have various healthy lunch ideas.
Yogurt and cheese are good choices for dairy diet and require
no preparation. Besides,
a salad with vegetables prepared
ahead of time or cooked chicken
or eggs is another healthy
lunch idea. If you prefer hot lunch, try low-calorie food. Those who are also concerned about calorie intake
(摄入量) can drink water with their lunch to increase
their feeling of fullness
without adding calories.
If you are able to have lunch
at home, you can prepare
any healthy lunch,
such as vegetables, rice or noodles.
Even
though lunch needs to be quick, skipping
lunch or stopping
at a convenience store is not a healthy
choice. Healthy lunch
doesn't have to be given up because of the time limit if you plan ahead and consider it as
important as other meals. There
are other advantages of planning and carrying out healthy lunch,
for example, having
more energy throughout the day, becoming more productive and saving money
on eating out.
39．What does the writer show in Paragraph 2
A．Fast food replaces many workers' lunch.
B．The food in some school canteens is unhealthy.
C．Many students fail to develop healthy eating habits.
D．Some students refuse lunch provided by their parents.
40．What does the underlined word "various" in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Different kinds of. B．Similar shapes of.
C．Hard tasks of. D．Expensive orders of.
41．Which idea would the writer probably agree with
A．Children should spend enough time on lunch.
B．Low-calorie food often requires less preparation.
C．Students can buy bread for lunch if time is limited.
D．Eating healthy lunch can improve your work performance.
42．What can we know from the passage
A．It's OK to skip lunch sometimes.
B．You should drink less water and eat more rice for lunch.
C．Nowadays more and more people want to eat healthily.
D．Food in a convenience store is always expensive.
43．What's the passage mainly about
A．Quitting fast food is necessary.
B．The benefits of eating healthy food.
C．Some healthy lunch ideas.
D．The difficulty in preparing a healthy lunch.
七、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1 分)
（2022九上·坪山月考）请阅读以下一篇短文。请阅读全文并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Here are some ways to improve one's leadership at work.
Learn from leaders that you admire. You can get encouragement from any leader that has left a great impression on you with the leadership. 　44． 　 Choose the good qualities that you want to study, such as keeping their word, trusting others and courage.
　45． 　 As a leader, it is important to teach others what you know to help them grow in their jobs. If you spend time teaching others, you can enable them to have valuable skills and knowledge.
Build good teams. Many people want to work in or be part of a successful team. 　46． 　 When you build it, you have to know the advantages and disadvantages of members, and other things.
Be a good listener. Good listening skills are important to a leader. With so much information distracting (分散) our attention today ，it is easy to ignore (忽略) listening skills.　47． 　 Listening carefully can help people feel understood, appreciated and respected.
Praise others truly. Sometimes leaders forget the power and importance of praising team members, yet this simple behavior is encouraging. 　48． 　
A. This will lead to poor communication and make others understand things wrongly.
B. Share your knowledge with others.
C. Try to get better and better at what you do.
D. Therefore, make it a habit to appreciate your members.
E. However, building a strong and well-performing team is hard.
F. It could be your father, brother, friend, teacher, or a famous person.
八、信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1分)
（2022九上·坪山月考）下面的材料 A-F 是六条建议，请根据下面各题中人物的情况，帮他们每个人选择一个合适的建议。
A. Get out. Some experts
say that we usually feel bored or sad because
we get less sunlight in winter than we do in other seasons.
Getting more sunlight
each day can help you feel better.
B. To keep healthy,
you can do some exercise.
If you don't like doing sports outside, you can do some sports at
home. The best way is that you had better receive the flu vaccine (流感疫苗).
C. Eat healthily. Avoid eating too much. If you get hungry easily, you can have more small meals rather than a
larger one, and you can eat more fruit and vegetables.
D. Let your stress go. Cut back if
you have too many things to do. Make sure you have some quiet time to yourself. Don't be so busy, or you may do anything wrong.
E. Get enough sleep. If you don't have enough sleep, you will not think clearly. So from now on, you need to
have a good sleeping habit and go to bed earlier.
F. Relax yourself.
The more excited
or nervous you are before you sleep, the more bad dreams you will have. Do something relaxing
to make sure your brain is peaceful,
such as reading and listening
to music.
49．I always feel stressed in winter. I have so many things to do but the evening arrives quickly. I'm always worried I can't finish the work every day. —Linda
50．It's strange that in winter people often get hungry easily. I often eat more and put on weight in winter. The colder it is, the hungrier
I feel. —John
51．The flu is usually serious in winter. Many people around me have flu. I'm so afraid of catching flu. Sometimes I never get in touch with anyone that has flu. —Li Hua
52．In winter I always feel sad for no reason. I don't have interest
in doing anything
when it is grey. How could I change the bad feeling —Sam
53．I have trouble sleeping in winter. I often have many dreams. Sometimes
there are several bad dreams at one night. I even fear to sleep at night. — Lily
九、语法填空 (10 分)
（2022九上·坪山月考）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空 (未提供单词的，限填一词) ，使文章意思完整、正确，并将答案写在短文的相应位置。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分)
There are several different kinds of sea turtles in the world. The sea turtles are endangered. Several are in danger of being gone 　54． 　 (complete).
Sea turtles lay large groups of eggs under the sand on beaches. The eggs face many challenges, both natural and man-made. In Costa Rica, one big challenge is poachers (偷猎者) — they take the eggs in order to sell 　55． 　 (they). It is against the law.
Kim Williams Guillen is 　56． 　 scientist. She works for the University of Michigan and Paso Pacifico. She works 　57． 　 (protect) animals in Costa Rica.
After 　58． 　 (watch) some TV shows, Kim Williams Guillen suddenly had an idea — what if poachers could be followed by using a fake (假的) turtle egg 　59． 　a GPS tracker (跟踪器) inside
Dr. Williams Guillen showed that idea and it won a $10,000 prize. She then worked with other scientists to create the fake egg. It was made of a special material ，just like a ping-pong ball. It only cost a little money, 　60． 　 they made a lot of fake eggs.
The scientists put some fake eggs into 101 　61． 　 (difference) turtle nests on four beaches in Costa Rica. The results showed that most eggs 　62． 　 (sell) to local people.
That wasn't a big 　63． 　 (surprised), since in Costa Rica, turtle eggs are considered a special kind of food.
The scientists are excited about the results of the fake eggs. The test shows that such simple ways can work well. The scientists believe that similar ideas could be helpful in other places as well.
十、书面表达(共15分)
64．（2022九上·坪山月考）假如你是陈明，你们班的外国交换生 John 即将面临在中国的第一次大型考试，他非常焦虑， 以致学习 效率低下。请你根据以下要点提示，写一封信给他，帮助他调整心态，提高学习效率，轻松迎考。
放松身心 ①体育锻炼；②听音乐
健康饮食 ①多吃蔬菜水果；②……
…… ①…… ；②……
要求：
1）词数100左右 (开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)；
2）要点齐全，可适当发挥；
3）条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；
4）文中不得出现真实姓名。
Dear John,
You are not alone. Don't worry about your study too much.
……
Hope these tips are helpful to you. Good luck on your exam.
Yours,
Chen Ming
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
2．【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
3．【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
4．【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
5．【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
【答案】6．C
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
6．
7．
【答案】8．A
9．A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
8．
9．
【答案】10．B
11．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
10．
11．
【答案】12．C
13．B
14．B
15．A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
12．
13．
14．
15．
16．【答案】Shan Jixiang worked in the Palace Museum.He has been in the Palace Museum for 7 years.He brought many changes for the museum.For example，he made more closed areas in the museum open to the public.In the future,he wants to work as a volunteer in the palace museum.
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
【答案】17．Which palace do you like best in the Forbidden City
18．What problems have you encountered in your work
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
17． Which palace do you like best in the Forbidden City
18． What problems have you encountered in your work
【答案】19．B；20．A；21．C；22．B；23．C；24．A；25．B；26．A；27．A；28．B
【知识点】人生百味类；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了作者认为父母之间没有爱情，只有亲情。并且为此询问母亲，母亲以被子为喻，虽然看不到，但是确实存在。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
19．句意：他们忙于展开他们的新的生意。A.join in加入；B.start up开办；C.laugh at嘲笑；D.help with帮助做。根据后文语境“their new business他们的新生意”可知此处应是“开办”，故选B。
20．句意：他们不会分享他们的情绪。A.share分享；B.avoid避免；C.mind介意；D.take拿起。根据前文“They didn't act romantically.”没有浪漫的行为，不会分享任何情绪，故选A。
21．句意：我认为这只是亲情，不是爱。A.expect期待；B.make制作；C.consider认为，考虑；D.set创立。结合前文语境“They just got used to the company of each other”可推测作者认为这是一种亲情，故选C。
22．句意：你和爸爸之间有爱情吗？A.support支持；B.love热爱；C.difference不同点；D.friendship友谊。根据文章第一段句子“I wonder whether there was any love between my parents”可知此处对应第一段的“love”。故选B。
23．句意：有的时候线会露出来，但大多数时候线会在被子里面。A.take off起飞，出去，拿掉；B.break out爆发；C.show up出现，露面；D.run over车辆撞倒。根据后文语境“but most of it disappears in the quilt”可以推测前文应是“出现”，故选C。
24．句意：这使被子结实且耐用。A.strong强壮的；B.fashionable时尚的；C.comfortable舒适的；D.messy杂乱的。此处指的“the quilt被子”，用strong，理解为结实的。故选A。
25．句意：如果生活是被子，那么线就是爱。它几乎不能够在任何时候，任何地方被看到，但是它真的存在。A.sometimes有时；B.hardly几乎；C.almost差不多；D.never从不。线在被子里面，几乎看不到，但又任何时候都在，故选B。
26．句意：我的爸爸突然得了严重的病，必须在医院住至少一个月。A.sick生病的；B.mad发疯的；C.embarrassed尴尬的；D.bored厌烦的。由医院可知，这个空是疾病。故选A。
27．句意：我的妈妈照顾爸爸，没有任何怨言。A.complaints抱怨；B.worries担忧；C.mistakes错误；D.difficulties困难。根据空格前的“without any没有任何”，可知此处是“没有任何怨言”的照顾父亲，故选A。
28．句意：但是事实是爱只是一根是线，把家庭交织在一起。A.belief信念；B.truth真相；C.pleasure愉悦；D.situation情况。作者之前以为的爱是礼物，是亲吻，直到理解了父亲与母亲相处的细节，才明白真相，故选B。
【答案】29．D
30．C
31．C
32．B
33．D
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了四个对于学生学习数学有帮助的数学网站。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子“Buzzmath focuses on helping middle schoolers practicetheir math skills”，可知Buzzmath集中帮助中学生联系他们的数学技巧，故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子“Let your students make use of this game-based classroom-response system that can be used by thewhole class in real time”让你的学生利用这个基于游戏的课堂反应系统，这个系统可以被全班实时使用。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据文章第四段Math Central中的句子“They have a Human-Face page including information about the possible jobs in maths as well as the introduction of math ematicians，”他们有一个人性化的主页，包括有关可能从事数学工作的信息以及数学家的介绍。故选C。
32．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Numberock features ad-free music videos of songs about math topics，like fractions，money,and integers produced by an Emmg Award-winning studio，Numberock also has anchor charts，worksheets，comics，games，and more”Numberock提供免费的音乐视频，播放有关数学主题的歌曲，如分数、金钱和整数，这些歌曲由艾美奖获奖工作室制作，Numberock还有主播、工作表、漫画、游戏等。由此可知Numberock的学习方式是多元有趣的，故选B。
33．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段句子“Here are some of the best math websites for students. If you have trouble learning math , they might be helpful togou”这里有四个给学生们最好的数学网站，如果你学习数学有困难，它们可能对你有帮助，可知本文的目的是为了介绍一些对于学生有用的数学网站，故选D。
【答案】34．B
35．B
36．D
37．B
38．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍作者热爱表演，并在表演道路上坚持始终如一。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及推理判断题和主旨大意题两种常考题型，推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
34．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段句子“As I prepare to take on my senior year, I think back on the first semester and I consider my seriousness and my love, for the art of theatre. I'm pleased to say that, for the most part, my determination remains as strong as ever.当我准备上大四的时候，我回想第一学期，我考虑到我对戏剧艺术的认真和热爱。我很高兴地说，在很大程度上，我的决心一如既往地坚定。”可知第一段主要是讲述住着对于表演的热爱。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据文章第二段句子“He said," Every actor chooses to act for their own reasons — personally I do it because I have to. I have to perform. It's who I am. " For as long as I've been performing ， I've wondered how to best describe why I do what I do. Professor Kelly answered that question for me that day.他说，“每个演员选择表演都有自己的原因——我个人之所以这样做是因为我必须这样做。我必须表演。这就是我是谁。”我一直在表演，我一直想知道如何最好地描述我为什么要做我所做的事。那天，凯利教授为我回答了这个问题”，因此作者认为自己必须努力学习表演。故选B。
36．推理判断题。根据文章第三段句子“When I was little and first imagined what it would be like to be a real actor, I would imagine being famous someday.”可知当作者还很小的时候，他第一次想像成为一名真正的演员会是什么样，他会想像有一天会出名。因此"that”指的是“being famous someday"。故选D。
37．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I was lucky that my family understood me.”可知作者的家人了解作者。因此他们支持他。故选B。
38．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段句子“As I prepare to take on my senior year, I think back on the first semester and I consider my seriousness and my love, for the art of theatre. I'm pleased to say that,for the most part, my determination remains as strongas ever.“当我准备升入大四的时候，我回想起第一学期，并考虑了我对戏剧艺术的认真和热爱。我很高兴地说，在很大程度上，我的决心与以往一样坚定。”和最后一段“They knew from the start that nothing was going to keep me from doing what I loved.“可知没有什么可以阻止我做我所爱的事情。”因此作者是因为喜欢才选择了表演。那么作者在这篇文章中主要谈论了他为什么选择表演。故选A。
【答案】39．C
40．A
41．D
42．C
43．C
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 文章主要讲述了中餐饮食忽略不吃和不健康的问题，提出了许多问题，提出了很多主意观点，表现了对午餐健康饮食习惯的重要性。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
39．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子“Many kids prefer eating French fries, humburgers and so on instead of vegetables and fruits.许多孩子更喜欢吃薯条，汉堡包等，而不是蔬菜和水果。”可知作者觉得孩子们的饮食习惯不健康。故选C。
40．词义猜测题。 根据文章第三段句子“Yogurt and cheese are good choices for dairy diet and require no preparation.酸奶和奶酪对于日常饮食是好的选择并且不需要准备。”可知有冰箱微波炉使午餐种类越来越多，酸奶和奶酪也不需要准备。故选A。
41．推理判断题。 根据文章最后一段最后一句话“for example, having more energy throughout the day, becoming more productive...例如，一整天都精力充沛，工作效率更高.....”可知吃健康的午饭可以提高工作表现。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子“Eating healthily is an increasingly popular goal健康饮食是一个越来越流行的目标”可知现代社会大家都想吃得健康些，故选C。
43．最佳标题题。根据文章第一段句子“Eating healthily is an increasingly popular goal, but lunch is a meal that is sometimes difficult to prepare for and is often skipped.健康饮食是一个越来越受欢迎的目标，但午餐有时很难准备，经常被跳过。”可知健康饮食习惯是很受欢迎很重要的，但很多人不重视，全篇讲述吃午饭就是为了突出健康午餐的重要性。故选C。
【答案】44．F；45．B；46．E；47．A；48．D
【知识点】任务型阅读；科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了领导力是鼓励自己和他人实现特定目标的能力。掌握领导技能可以帮助人们获得更满意的结果，建立更多的信心等等．以下是一些提高工作领导能力的方法。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先，快速浏览一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置；其次，快速浏览文章，确定文章体裁，抓住文章结构，分析篇章结构，找出各段的主题句或主旨大意；其三，注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段，寻找句中衔接标志词；最后，用代入法，检查答案是否合理，将所有选择答案放回空白处，通读全文，检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确。
44．根据前文“You can get encouragement from angy leader who hasleft a great impression on gyou with their leadership你可以从任何一位给你留下深刻印象的领导那里得到鼓励”。可知此处应填"可能是你的父亲、兄弟、朋友、老师或名人”。故选F。
45．根据下文“As a leader,itis important to teach others what you know to help them grow in their jobs作为一个领导者，把你所知道的东西教给别人是很重要的，这有助于他们在工作中成长”。可知此处应填“与他人分享你的知识”。故选B。
46．根据前文“Many people want to work in or be part of a successful team许多人想在一个成功的团队中工作或成为其中的一员”。可知此处应填“然而，建立一个强大且表现良好的团队是困难的”。故选E。
47．根据前文“With so much in formation distracting (分散) our attentiontoday, it is easy to ignore listening skills如今，太多的信息分散了我们的注意力，我们很容易忽视倾听技巧”。可知此处应填“这将导致沟通不畅，让别人错误地理解事情”。故选A。
48．根据前文“Sometimes leaders forget the power and importance of praising team members, yet this simple behavior isencouraging有时候，领导者忘记了表扬团队成员的力量和重要性，但这种简单的行为是令人鼓舞的”。可知此处应填“因此，要养成欣赏你的会员的习惯”。故选D。
【答案】49．D
50．C
51．B
52．A
53．F
【知识点】任务型阅读；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述五个人在冬季出现的一些问题，并讲述一些对应的策略。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。任务型阅读的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
49．根据“I always feelstressed in winter. I have so many things to do but the evening arrives quickly. I'm always worried I can't finish thework every day”可知，琳达冬天感到焦虑不安的，有很多事情做但是夜晚很快就到，每天总是很担心不能完成工作。选项D“Let your stress go.Cut back if you have too many things to do.Make sure you have some quiet time to yourself.Don't be so busy, or you may do anything wrong.释放你的焦虑，如果你有太多事情做就减少你的事情，确保你自己有一些安静的时间，别那么忙，否则你可能会做错事”与之对应。故选D。
50．根据“It's strange that in winter people often get hungry easily. I often eat more and put on weight in winter. The colder it is, the hungrier I feel”可知，约翰觉得在冬天很容易饿，经常吃得更多并增重，越冷他就感觉越饿。选项C“Eat healthily. Avoid eating too much. If you get hungry easily, you can have more small meals rather than a larger one, and you can eat more fruit and vegetables.吃得健康。避免吃得太多，如果你很容易饿，你可以少食多餐而不是吃一顿大餐，你可以吃更多的水果和蔬菜”与之对应。故选C。
51．根据“The flu is usully serious in winter. Many people around me have flu. I'm so afraid of catching flu. Sometimes I never get in touch with anyone that has flu”可知，李华认为在冬天流感很严重，周围很多人都得了流感，他害怕得流感，有时他从不和任何得了流感的人接触。选项B“To keep healthy, you can do some exercise. If you don't like doing sports outside, you can do some sports at home.The best way is that you had better receive the flu vaccine.为了保持健康，你可以做很多锻炼，如果你不喜欢在户外做运动，你可以在家做一些运动，最好的方式是打流感疫苗”与之对应。故选B。
52．根据“In winter, I always feel sad for no reason. I don't have interest in doing anything when it is grey”可知，萨姆在冬天总是没有理由地感到悲伤，而且做任何事情都没有兴趣。选项A“Get out. Some experts say that we usually feel bored or sad because we get less sunlight in winter than we do in other seasons. Getting more sunlight each day can help you feel better.出去，一些专家说我们通常感到无趣或悲伤是因为和其他季节相比，我们在冬天得到的阳光更少，每天享受更多的阳光会帮助你感觉更好”与之对应。故选A。
53．根据“I have trouble sleeping in winter. I often have many dreams. Sometimes there are several bad dreams at one night. I even fear tosleep at nigh"可知，莉莉冬天睡觉有困扰。经常做梦，有时一个晚上有很多噩梦，晚上甚至会害怕睡觉。选项F“Relax yourself. The more excited or nervous you are before you sleep, the more bad dreams you will have. Do something relaxing to make sure yourbrain is peaceful, such as reading and listening to music.放松你自己，睡觉前你越兴奋或紧张，你就越会做噩梦，做一些放松的事情确保你的大脑处于平静状态，比如阅读和听音乐”与之对应。故选F。
【答案】54．completely；55．them；56．a；57．to protect；58．watching；59．with；60．so；61．different；62．were sold；63．surprise
【知识点】语法填空；自然地理类；科普类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了科学家用跟踪器，找出了海龟岛最终卖到了哪里。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。
54．句意：有几处濒临绝迹。complete，形容词，完全的。gone是动词go的过去分词，副词修饰动词，副词是completely，完全地，故答案为：completely。
55．句意：他们拿走这些蛋来出售。they，他们，主格。sell是动词，其后是宾格做宾语，they是主格，他们，宾格是them，故答案为：them。
56．句意：Kim Williams-Guillen是位科学家。scientist是名词单数，以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a表示泛指，故答案为：a。
57．句意：她在哥斯达黎加从事动物保护工作。protect保护，动词。work，谓语动词，故此处缺少目的状语，应用不定式表示目的状语，故答案为：to protect。
58．句意：看了一些电视节目后，Dr. Williams-Guillen突然有了一个主意。watch动词，观看。after是介词，其后接动名词，故答案为：watching。
59．句意：在里面装上一个假海龟蛋和GPS追踪器来跟踪偷猎者会怎么样？此处缺少介词，表示里面有跟踪器，故是介词with，有，故答案为：with。
60．句意：这样做会花很少的钱，所以他们做了很多假鸡蛋。根据“It only cost a little money”可知花很少的钱，所以“they made aot of fake eggs”他们做了很多假鸡蛋，故此处是连词，表示结果，so，所以，是连词，故答案为：so。
61．句意：科学家们在哥斯达黎加四个海滩上的101个不同的海龟巢里放了一些假蛋。differene，名词，不同点。nest是是名词，其前是形容词做定语。形容词different，不同的，故答案为：different。
62．句意：结果显示，大多数鸡蛋卖给了当地人。根据句子结构分析，此处缺少谓语，sell是动词，卖，主语eggs与sell是被动关系，故是被动语态，描述过去是一般过去时，主语是名词复数，故是were done，sell的过去分词是sold，故答案为：were sold。
63．句意：这不是很大的意外，因为在哥斯达黎加，海龟蛋被认为是一种特殊的食物。surprised，形容词，令人惊讶的。不定冠词a修饰名词单数，surprise是名词，意外，故答案为：surprise。
64．【答案】 You are supposed to be confident of yourself. And here goes my advice for you.
First, try to relax yourself. Taking exercise or listening to music are good ways to make you relaxed. Secondly, have a healthy diet. It is necessary for you to eat nore green vegetables and fresh fruil. and you should also try your best to avoid junk food. Last but not least, don't stay up too late. You need to have enough sleep. It can provide you with the energy that you need. You can laugh more. Laughter can make you stay away from worries
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲式作文，要求写一一封信给交换生John。信件内容包括调整心态，提高学习效率的方法。首先要放松身心，可以进行体育锻炼和听音乐。然后需要健康饮食，多吃蔬菜，补充蛋白质；最后需要进行自我暗示，相信自己是最棒的。人称为第一人称和第二人称。时态以一般现在时行文。
【点评】写作时注意文章的内容需要包含提示的所有要点，可以结合实际谈论一下自己的应对方法，如何调整心态来充实作文。注意单词拼写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。文章中可能用到的短语：do sports做运动；listen to music听音乐；eat heathily吃得健康；believe in yourself相信自己等等。
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广东省深圳市坪山区2022-2023学年九年级上学期10月月考英语学科试卷
一、听句子，选出最佳答句。(共5小题，每小题1分)
1．（2022九上·坪山月考）听句子，选出最佳答句（　　）
A．Show me, please. B．Me too. C．Don't mention it.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
2．（2022九上·坪山月考）听句子，选出最佳答句（　　）
A．Thank you. B．Yes, I'd love to. C．OK, I will.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
3．（2022九上·坪山月考）听句子，选出最佳答句（　　）
A．That's a good idea. B．It doesn't matter. C．You're so clever.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
4．（2022九上·坪山月考）听句子，选出最佳答句（　　）
A．No, I can't.
B．By practising it often.
C．Don't ask me.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
5．（2022九上·坪山月考）听句子，选出最佳答句（　　）
A．It's all right. B．No way. C．Yes, I was.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应
【解析】【听力原文】略
二、听长对话，回答问题。(共 6 小题，每小题 1 分)
（2022九上·坪山月考）听对话，回答问题。
6．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a hospital. B．In a school. C．In a shop.
7．How much will the man pay
A．16 dollars. B．30 dollars. C．32 dollars.
【答案】6．C
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
6．
7．
（2022九上·坪山月考）听对话，回答问题。
8．Where did Linda study as an exchange student
A．In London. B．In Paris. C．In New York.
9．What did Linda do there
A．She learnt a lot from her teachers and classmates.
B．She stayed with a French family.
C．She worked harder than before.
【答案】8．A
9．A
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
8．
9．
（2022九上·坪山月考）听对话，回答问题。
10．How many languages can Mandy speak
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
11．When does the English Corner start
A．At 6 p. m. on Saturday.
B．At 6 p. m. on Friday.
C．At 7 p. m. on Friday.
【答案】10．B
11．B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
10．
11．
三、听短文，回答问题。(共4小题，每小题1分)
（2022九上·坪山月考）听短文，回答问题。
12．Who is Steven
A．A member of the school basketball team.
B．A member of the school band.
C．A member of the school newspaper.
13．What does Steven want to do
A．He wants to encourage more people to join them.
B．He wants to write articles for the school newspaper.
C．He wants to take photos for the school newspaper.
14．What else do they need besides writers
A．A seller. B．A photographer. C．A teacher.
15．What can we do if we are interested
A．We can call Steven.
B．We can write to Steven.
C．We can email Steven.
【答案】12．C
13．B
14．B
15．A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
12．
13．
14．
15．
四、信息转述及询问 (共10分)
16．（2022九上·坪山月考）信息转述
你将听到网红故宫博物院(the Palace Museum)院长单霁翔的自我介绍，请根据所听到的内容，记录思维导图提示的信息，说一段话简单介绍单霁翔，包含四个要点的内容。
下面请听录音两遍。
你的介绍可以这样开始：Shan Jixiang　 　
【答案】Shan Jixiang worked in the Palace Museum.He has been in the Palace Museum for 7 years.He brought many changes for the museum.For example，he made more closed areas in the museum open to the public.In the future,he wants to work as a volunteer in the palace museum.
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
（2022九上·坪山月考）询问信息
你希望了解更多关于院长单霁翔的个人信息，请根据以下提示向他提两个问题。
17．你想知道单霁翔最喜欢故宫的哪座宫殿，你问他：
18．你想知道单霁翔在工作中遇到过哪些问题，你问他：
【答案】17．Which palace do you like best in the Forbidden City
18．What problems have you encountered in your work
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】略
17． Which palace do you like best in the Forbidden City
18． What problems have you encountered in your work
五、完形填空 (10 分)
（2022九上·坪山月考）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Sometimes, I wonder whether there was any love between my parents. They were busy trying to 19． their new business. They didn't act romantically. They didn't 20． their feelings.
They just got used to the company of each other, and I 21． it as kinship (亲情), not love.
One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子). I sat down beside her and asked,
"Is there any 22． between you and Dad "
She didn't answer at once.
I thought I had hurt her. At last my mother said,
"Susan, look at this thread (线). Sometimes it 23． , but most of it disappears
in the quilt. It makes the quilt 24． and durable (耐用的). If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can 25． be seen anywhere or anytime, but it's really
there."
I listened carefully but I didn't understand her until the next spring.
My father suddenly
got seriously 26． and he had to stay in hospital for at least one month. My mother took really good care of him without any 27． .
After
they returned home, my mother helped my father walk slowly down the country
road every day for
rehabilitation training (康复训练). They
two, hand in hand, supported each other. Once, I thought
love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But the 28． is that love is just a thread that holds a family together.
19．A．join in B．start up C．laugh at D．help with
20．A．share B．avoid C．mind D．take
21．A．expect B．make C．consider D．set
22．A．support B．love C．difference D．friendship
23．A．takes off B．breaks out C．shows up D．runs over
24．A．strong B．fashionable C．comfortable D．messy
25．A．sometimes B．hardly C．almost D．never
26．A．sick B．mad C．embarrassed D．bored
27．A．complaints B．worries C．mistakes D．difficulties
28．A．belief B．truth C．pleasure D．situation
【答案】19．B；20．A；21．C；22．B；23．C；24．A；25．B；26．A；27．A；28．B
【知识点】人生百味类；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了作者认为父母之间没有爱情，只有亲情。并且为此询问母亲，母亲以被子为喻，虽然看不到，但是确实存在。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
19．句意：他们忙于展开他们的新的生意。A.join in加入；B.start up开办；C.laugh at嘲笑；D.help with帮助做。根据后文语境“their new business他们的新生意”可知此处应是“开办”，故选B。
20．句意：他们不会分享他们的情绪。A.share分享；B.avoid避免；C.mind介意；D.take拿起。根据前文“They didn't act romantically.”没有浪漫的行为，不会分享任何情绪，故选A。
21．句意：我认为这只是亲情，不是爱。A.expect期待；B.make制作；C.consider认为，考虑；D.set创立。结合前文语境“They just got used to the company of each other”可推测作者认为这是一种亲情，故选C。
22．句意：你和爸爸之间有爱情吗？A.support支持；B.love热爱；C.difference不同点；D.friendship友谊。根据文章第一段句子“I wonder whether there was any love between my parents”可知此处对应第一段的“love”。故选B。
23．句意：有的时候线会露出来，但大多数时候线会在被子里面。A.take off起飞，出去，拿掉；B.break out爆发；C.show up出现，露面；D.run over车辆撞倒。根据后文语境“but most of it disappears in the quilt”可以推测前文应是“出现”，故选C。
24．句意：这使被子结实且耐用。A.strong强壮的；B.fashionable时尚的；C.comfortable舒适的；D.messy杂乱的。此处指的“the quilt被子”，用strong，理解为结实的。故选A。
25．句意：如果生活是被子，那么线就是爱。它几乎不能够在任何时候，任何地方被看到，但是它真的存在。A.sometimes有时；B.hardly几乎；C.almost差不多；D.never从不。线在被子里面，几乎看不到，但又任何时候都在，故选B。
26．句意：我的爸爸突然得了严重的病，必须在医院住至少一个月。A.sick生病的；B.mad发疯的；C.embarrassed尴尬的；D.bored厌烦的。由医院可知，这个空是疾病。故选A。
27．句意：我的妈妈照顾爸爸，没有任何怨言。A.complaints抱怨；B.worries担忧；C.mistakes错误；D.difficulties困难。根据空格前的“without any没有任何”，可知此处是“没有任何怨言”的照顾父亲，故选A。
28．句意：但是事实是爱只是一根是线，把家庭交织在一起。A.belief信念；B.truth真相；C.pleasure愉悦；D.situation情况。作者之前以为的爱是礼物，是亲吻，直到理解了父亲与母亲相处的细节，才明白真相，故选B。
六、阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分)
（2022九上·坪山月考）
阅读理解
Math
is considered as a very difficult and boring subject
by some students.
They don't know how to learn
it well. Here are some of the best math websites
for students. If you have trouble learning
math, they might be
helpful to you.
Buzzmath
Buzzmath focuses on helping
middle schoolers practice
their math skills.
It has high-quality questions, gives immediate and detailed
feedback (反馈) ，and lets students
progress at their own speed. Teachers of the online courses (课程) also receive
detailed results that help them guide their students.
Grades: 6 to 9
Kahoot!
It is a popular website.
Why not use it to teach math Let your students make use of this game-based
classroom-response system
that can be used by the whole
class in real time. Multiple-choice questions are shown
on the screen, and then students answer them with their smartphones or computers.
Grades: K to 12
Math Central
Run by the University of Regina in Canada, this website offers free resources
(资源) to math teachers and their
students. Users can search for answers to math questions. They have a Human Face page including information about the possible
jobs in math as well as the introduction of mathematicians.
Grades: K to 12
Numberock
Teachers know that one of the best ways of learning is through songs. Numberock
features (以……为特色) ad-free music videos of songs about math topics, like fractions, money,
and integers, produced
by an Emmy Award-winning studio.
Numberock also has anchor charts,
worksheets, comics, games and more.
Grades: K to 5
29．Who of the following will be most likely to visit Buzzmath
A．Teachers who are searching for free online resources.
B．Students who like using smartphones or computers.
C．Teachers who want to improve their ability to teach English.
D．Middle school students who have difficulty in learning math.
30．What is the feature of "Kahoot!"
A．It is specially designed for home use.
B．It only allows the top students to play math games.
C．It allows the whole class to use it at the same time.
D．It mainly offers difficult questions to university students.
31．Which website is helpful for people who want to find careers in math
A．"Kahoot!" B．Buzzmath. C．Math Central. D．Numberock.
32．What do we learn about Numberock
A．It usually costs users a little money.
B．It provides fun ways for students to learn math.
C．It focuses on students' ability to develop hobbies.
D．It encourages students to create songs about math.
33．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To give tips on math learning.
B．To compare four math websites.
C．To advertise some free math websites.
D．To introduce some useful math websites.
【答案】29．D
30．C
31．C
32．B
33．D
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了四个对于学生学习数学有帮助的数学网站。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子“Buzzmath focuses on helping middle schoolers practicetheir math skills”，可知Buzzmath集中帮助中学生联系他们的数学技巧，故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子“Let your students make use of this game-based classroom-response system that can be used by thewhole class in real time”让你的学生利用这个基于游戏的课堂反应系统，这个系统可以被全班实时使用。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据文章第四段Math Central中的句子“They have a Human-Face page including information about the possible jobs in maths as well as the introduction of math ematicians，”他们有一个人性化的主页，包括有关可能从事数学工作的信息以及数学家的介绍。故选C。
32．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Numberock features ad-free music videos of songs about math topics，like fractions，money,and integers produced by an Emmg Award-winning studio，Numberock also has anchor charts，worksheets，comics，games，and more”Numberock提供免费的音乐视频，播放有关数学主题的歌曲，如分数、金钱和整数，这些歌曲由艾美奖获奖工作室制作，Numberock还有主播、工作表、漫画、游戏等。由此可知Numberock的学习方式是多元有趣的，故选B。
33．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段句子“Here are some of the best math websites for students. If you have trouble learning math , they might be helpful togou”这里有四个给学生们最好的数学网站，如果你学习数学有困难，它们可能对你有帮助，可知本文的目的是为了介绍一些对于学生有用的数学网站，故选D。
（2022九上·坪山月考）阅读理解
In the first semester (学期) of college, Professor Kelly lectured us in his Acting I class about the importance of taking the business of acting seriously. As I prepare to take on my senior year, I think back on the first semester and I consider my seriousness and my love, for the art of theatre. I'm pleased to say that, for the most part, my determination remains as strong as ever.
Even after I've learned about the difficulties and heartbreak that go with pursuing (追求) work as an actor, I know that it is still the right path for me. Something Professor Kelly said in that first acting class has stuck with me through these last three years. He said," Every actor chooses to act for their own reasons — personally I do it because I have to. I have to perform. It's who I am. " For as long as I've been performing, I've wondered how to best describe why I do what I do. Professor Kelly answered that question for me that day.
When I was little and first imagined what it would be like to be a real actor, I would imagine being famous someday. However, I never actually wanted that. Fame was never my reason for putting my heart into my work. I did it because I was myself.
There was never a question of what I wanted to do with my life. If I didn't pursue acting, I had no idea what I would do. I was lucky that my family understood me. They knew from the start that nothing was going to keep me from doing what I loved.
34．What can we know from the first paragraph
A．Kelly is the writer's math teacher.
B．The writer still loves acting now.
C．The writer doesn't like Kelly.
D．The writer gave up acting in the first semester.
35．What did Professor Kelly's words make the writer realize
A．He really had a gift for acting.
B．He must work hard to learn acting.
C．He did acting out of his love(出于热爱).
D．He would face many difficulties while acting.
36．What does the underlined word "that" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Earning lots of money. B．Being on stage one day.
C．Treating his work seriously. D．Becoming famous.
37．What is the attitude of the writer's family towards his dream
A．Surprised. B．Supportive. C．Worried. D．Unknown.
38．What is the writer mainly talking about in the passage
A．Why he chose acting. B．Why he went to college.
C．What he wants to improve. D．What he cares about in life.
【答案】34．B
35．B
36．D
37．B
38．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍作者热爱表演，并在表演道路上坚持始终如一。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及推理判断题和主旨大意题两种常考题型，推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
34．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段句子“As I prepare to take on my senior year, I think back on the first semester and I consider my seriousness and my love, for the art of theatre. I'm pleased to say that, for the most part, my determination remains as strong as ever.当我准备上大四的时候，我回想第一学期，我考虑到我对戏剧艺术的认真和热爱。我很高兴地说，在很大程度上，我的决心一如既往地坚定。”可知第一段主要是讲述住着对于表演的热爱。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据文章第二段句子“He said," Every actor chooses to act for their own reasons — personally I do it because I have to. I have to perform. It's who I am. " For as long as I've been performing ， I've wondered how to best describe why I do what I do. Professor Kelly answered that question for me that day.他说，“每个演员选择表演都有自己的原因——我个人之所以这样做是因为我必须这样做。我必须表演。这就是我是谁。”我一直在表演，我一直想知道如何最好地描述我为什么要做我所做的事。那天，凯利教授为我回答了这个问题”，因此作者认为自己必须努力学习表演。故选B。
36．推理判断题。根据文章第三段句子“When I was little and first imagined what it would be like to be a real actor, I would imagine being famous someday.”可知当作者还很小的时候，他第一次想像成为一名真正的演员会是什么样，他会想像有一天会出名。因此"that”指的是“being famous someday"。故选D。
37．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I was lucky that my family understood me.”可知作者的家人了解作者。因此他们支持他。故选B。
38．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段句子“As I prepare to take on my senior year, I think back on the first semester and I consider my seriousness and my love, for the art of theatre. I'm pleased to say that,for the most part, my determination remains as strongas ever.“当我准备升入大四的时候，我回想起第一学期，并考虑了我对戏剧艺术的认真和热爱。我很高兴地说，在很大程度上，我的决心与以往一样坚定。”和最后一段“They knew from the start that nothing was going to keep me from doing what I loved.“可知没有什么可以阻止我做我所爱的事情。”因此作者是因为喜欢才选择了表演。那么作者在这篇文章中主要谈论了他为什么选择表演。故选A。
（2022九上·坪山月考）阅读理解
Eating
healthily is an increasingly popular
goal, but lunch
is a meal that is sometimes difficult to prepare and is often skipped
(略过). Packing lunches
for work or school is sometimes done with less attention than other meals. To form healthy eating
habits and plan healthy lunch
ahead of time,
you can consider
these healthy lunch ideas.
Packing lunch for work or school depends largely
on equipment(设备) for the kitchen.
Workers can enjoy the
convenience of a refrigerator and a microwave at their office,
but children in school can't. Many
kids prefer eating French fries, hamburgers and so on instead of vegetables and fruit. They won't always eat lunch
prepared in their school canteen
either. It's important for parents to provide foods
according to a standard diet.
Packers who have refrigerators and microwaves can have various healthy lunch ideas.
Yogurt and cheese are good choices for dairy diet and require
no preparation. Besides,
a salad with vegetables prepared
ahead of time or cooked chicken
or eggs is another healthy
lunch idea. If you prefer hot lunch, try low-calorie food. Those who are also concerned about calorie intake
(摄入量) can drink water with their lunch to increase
their feeling of fullness
without adding calories.
If you are able to have lunch
at home, you can prepare
any healthy lunch,
such as vegetables, rice or noodles.
Even
though lunch needs to be quick, skipping
lunch or stopping
at a convenience store is not a healthy
choice. Healthy lunch
doesn't have to be given up because of the time limit if you plan ahead and consider it as
important as other meals. There
are other advantages of planning and carrying out healthy lunch,
for example, having
more energy throughout the day, becoming more productive and saving money
on eating out.
39．What does the writer show in Paragraph 2
A．Fast food replaces many workers' lunch.
B．The food in some school canteens is unhealthy.
C．Many students fail to develop healthy eating habits.
D．Some students refuse lunch provided by their parents.
40．What does the underlined word "various" in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Different kinds of. B．Similar shapes of.
C．Hard tasks of. D．Expensive orders of.
41．Which idea would the writer probably agree with
A．Children should spend enough time on lunch.
B．Low-calorie food often requires less preparation.
C．Students can buy bread for lunch if time is limited.
D．Eating healthy lunch can improve your work performance.
42．What can we know from the passage
A．It's OK to skip lunch sometimes.
B．You should drink less water and eat more rice for lunch.
C．Nowadays more and more people want to eat healthily.
D．Food in a convenience store is always expensive.
43．What's the passage mainly about
A．Quitting fast food is necessary.
B．The benefits of eating healthy food.
C．Some healthy lunch ideas.
D．The difficulty in preparing a healthy lunch.
【答案】39．C
40．A
41．D
42．C
43．C
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 文章主要讲述了中餐饮食忽略不吃和不健康的问题，提出了许多问题，提出了很多主意观点，表现了对午餐健康饮食习惯的重要性。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
39．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子“Many kids prefer eating French fries, humburgers and so on instead of vegetables and fruits.许多孩子更喜欢吃薯条，汉堡包等，而不是蔬菜和水果。”可知作者觉得孩子们的饮食习惯不健康。故选C。
40．词义猜测题。 根据文章第三段句子“Yogurt and cheese are good choices for dairy diet and require no preparation.酸奶和奶酪对于日常饮食是好的选择并且不需要准备。”可知有冰箱微波炉使午餐种类越来越多，酸奶和奶酪也不需要准备。故选A。
41．推理判断题。 根据文章最后一段最后一句话“for example, having more energy throughout the day, becoming more productive...例如，一整天都精力充沛，工作效率更高.....”可知吃健康的午饭可以提高工作表现。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子“Eating healthily is an increasingly popular goal健康饮食是一个越来越流行的目标”可知现代社会大家都想吃得健康些，故选C。
43．最佳标题题。根据文章第一段句子“Eating healthily is an increasingly popular goal, but lunch is a meal that is sometimes difficult to prepare for and is often skipped.健康饮食是一个越来越受欢迎的目标，但午餐有时很难准备，经常被跳过。”可知健康饮食习惯是很受欢迎很重要的，但很多人不重视，全篇讲述吃午饭就是为了突出健康午餐的重要性。故选C。
七、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1 分)
（2022九上·坪山月考）请阅读以下一篇短文。请阅读全文并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Here are some ways to improve one's leadership at work.
Learn from leaders that you admire. You can get encouragement from any leader that has left a great impression on you with the leadership. 　44． 　 Choose the good qualities that you want to study, such as keeping their word, trusting others and courage.
　45． 　 As a leader, it is important to teach others what you know to help them grow in their jobs. If you spend time teaching others, you can enable them to have valuable skills and knowledge.
Build good teams. Many people want to work in or be part of a successful team. 　46． 　 When you build it, you have to know the advantages and disadvantages of members, and other things.
Be a good listener. Good listening skills are important to a leader. With so much information distracting (分散) our attention today ，it is easy to ignore (忽略) listening skills.　47． 　 Listening carefully can help people feel understood, appreciated and respected.
Praise others truly. Sometimes leaders forget the power and importance of praising team members, yet this simple behavior is encouraging. 　48． 　
A. This will lead to poor communication and make others understand things wrongly.
B. Share your knowledge with others.
C. Try to get better and better at what you do.
D. Therefore, make it a habit to appreciate your members.
E. However, building a strong and well-performing team is hard.
F. It could be your father, brother, friend, teacher, or a famous person.
【答案】44．F；45．B；46．E；47．A；48．D
【知识点】任务型阅读；科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了领导力是鼓励自己和他人实现特定目标的能力。掌握领导技能可以帮助人们获得更满意的结果，建立更多的信心等等．以下是一些提高工作领导能力的方法。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先，快速浏览一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置；其次，快速浏览文章，确定文章体裁，抓住文章结构，分析篇章结构，找出各段的主题句或主旨大意；其三，注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段，寻找句中衔接标志词；最后，用代入法，检查答案是否合理，将所有选择答案放回空白处，通读全文，检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确。
44．根据前文“You can get encouragement from angy leader who hasleft a great impression on gyou with their leadership你可以从任何一位给你留下深刻印象的领导那里得到鼓励”。可知此处应填"可能是你的父亲、兄弟、朋友、老师或名人”。故选F。
45．根据下文“As a leader,itis important to teach others what you know to help them grow in their jobs作为一个领导者，把你所知道的东西教给别人是很重要的，这有助于他们在工作中成长”。可知此处应填“与他人分享你的知识”。故选B。
46．根据前文“Many people want to work in or be part of a successful team许多人想在一个成功的团队中工作或成为其中的一员”。可知此处应填“然而，建立一个强大且表现良好的团队是困难的”。故选E。
47．根据前文“With so much in formation distracting (分散) our attentiontoday, it is easy to ignore listening skills如今，太多的信息分散了我们的注意力，我们很容易忽视倾听技巧”。可知此处应填“这将导致沟通不畅，让别人错误地理解事情”。故选A。
48．根据前文“Sometimes leaders forget the power and importance of praising team members, yet this simple behavior isencouraging有时候，领导者忘记了表扬团队成员的力量和重要性，但这种简单的行为是令人鼓舞的”。可知此处应填“因此，要养成欣赏你的会员的习惯”。故选D。
八、信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1分)
（2022九上·坪山月考）下面的材料 A-F 是六条建议，请根据下面各题中人物的情况，帮他们每个人选择一个合适的建议。
A. Get out. Some experts
say that we usually feel bored or sad because
we get less sunlight in winter than we do in other seasons.
Getting more sunlight
each day can help you feel better.
B. To keep healthy,
you can do some exercise.
If you don't like doing sports outside, you can do some sports at
home. The best way is that you had better receive the flu vaccine (流感疫苗).
C. Eat healthily. Avoid eating too much. If you get hungry easily, you can have more small meals rather than a
larger one, and you can eat more fruit and vegetables.
D. Let your stress go. Cut back if
you have too many things to do. Make sure you have some quiet time to yourself. Don't be so busy, or you may do anything wrong.
E. Get enough sleep. If you don't have enough sleep, you will not think clearly. So from now on, you need to
have a good sleeping habit and go to bed earlier.
F. Relax yourself.
The more excited
or nervous you are before you sleep, the more bad dreams you will have. Do something relaxing
to make sure your brain is peaceful,
such as reading and listening
to music.
49．I always feel stressed in winter. I have so many things to do but the evening arrives quickly. I'm always worried I can't finish the work every day. —Linda
50．It's strange that in winter people often get hungry easily. I often eat more and put on weight in winter. The colder it is, the hungrier
I feel. —John
51．The flu is usually serious in winter. Many people around me have flu. I'm so afraid of catching flu. Sometimes I never get in touch with anyone that has flu. —Li Hua
52．In winter I always feel sad for no reason. I don't have interest
in doing anything
when it is grey. How could I change the bad feeling —Sam
53．I have trouble sleeping in winter. I often have many dreams. Sometimes
there are several bad dreams at one night. I even fear to sleep at night. — Lily
【答案】49．D
50．C
51．B
52．A
53．F
【知识点】任务型阅读；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述五个人在冬季出现的一些问题，并讲述一些对应的策略。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。任务型阅读的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
49．根据“I always feelstressed in winter. I have so many things to do but the evening arrives quickly. I'm always worried I can't finish thework every day”可知，琳达冬天感到焦虑不安的，有很多事情做但是夜晚很快就到，每天总是很担心不能完成工作。选项D“Let your stress go.Cut back if you have too many things to do.Make sure you have some quiet time to yourself.Don't be so busy, or you may do anything wrong.释放你的焦虑，如果你有太多事情做就减少你的事情，确保你自己有一些安静的时间，别那么忙，否则你可能会做错事”与之对应。故选D。
50．根据“It's strange that in winter people often get hungry easily. I often eat more and put on weight in winter. The colder it is, the hungrier I feel”可知，约翰觉得在冬天很容易饿，经常吃得更多并增重，越冷他就感觉越饿。选项C“Eat healthily. Avoid eating too much. If you get hungry easily, you can have more small meals rather than a larger one, and you can eat more fruit and vegetables.吃得健康。避免吃得太多，如果你很容易饿，你可以少食多餐而不是吃一顿大餐，你可以吃更多的水果和蔬菜”与之对应。故选C。
51．根据“The flu is usully serious in winter. Many people around me have flu. I'm so afraid of catching flu. Sometimes I never get in touch with anyone that has flu”可知，李华认为在冬天流感很严重，周围很多人都得了流感，他害怕得流感，有时他从不和任何得了流感的人接触。选项B“To keep healthy, you can do some exercise. If you don't like doing sports outside, you can do some sports at home.The best way is that you had better receive the flu vaccine.为了保持健康，你可以做很多锻炼，如果你不喜欢在户外做运动，你可以在家做一些运动，最好的方式是打流感疫苗”与之对应。故选B。
52．根据“In winter, I always feel sad for no reason. I don't have interest in doing anything when it is grey”可知，萨姆在冬天总是没有理由地感到悲伤，而且做任何事情都没有兴趣。选项A“Get out. Some experts say that we usually feel bored or sad because we get less sunlight in winter than we do in other seasons. Getting more sunlight each day can help you feel better.出去，一些专家说我们通常感到无趣或悲伤是因为和其他季节相比，我们在冬天得到的阳光更少，每天享受更多的阳光会帮助你感觉更好”与之对应。故选A。
53．根据“I have trouble sleeping in winter. I often have many dreams. Sometimes there are several bad dreams at one night. I even fear tosleep at nigh"可知，莉莉冬天睡觉有困扰。经常做梦，有时一个晚上有很多噩梦，晚上甚至会害怕睡觉。选项F“Relax yourself. The more excited or nervous you are before you sleep, the more bad dreams you will have. Do something relaxing to make sure yourbrain is peaceful, such as reading and listening to music.放松你自己，睡觉前你越兴奋或紧张，你就越会做噩梦，做一些放松的事情确保你的大脑处于平静状态，比如阅读和听音乐”与之对应。故选F。
九、语法填空 (10 分)
（2022九上·坪山月考）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空 (未提供单词的，限填一词) ，使文章意思完整、正确，并将答案写在短文的相应位置。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分)
There are several different kinds of sea turtles in the world. The sea turtles are endangered. Several are in danger of being gone 　54． 　 (complete).
Sea turtles lay large groups of eggs under the sand on beaches. The eggs face many challenges, both natural and man-made. In Costa Rica, one big challenge is poachers (偷猎者) — they take the eggs in order to sell 　55． 　 (they). It is against the law.
Kim Williams Guillen is 　56． 　 scientist. She works for the University of Michigan and Paso Pacifico. She works 　57． 　 (protect) animals in Costa Rica.
After 　58． 　 (watch) some TV shows, Kim Williams Guillen suddenly had an idea — what if poachers could be followed by using a fake (假的) turtle egg 　59． 　a GPS tracker (跟踪器) inside
Dr. Williams Guillen showed that idea and it won a $10,000 prize. She then worked with other scientists to create the fake egg. It was made of a special material ，just like a ping-pong ball. It only cost a little money, 　60． 　 they made a lot of fake eggs.
The scientists put some fake eggs into 101 　61． 　 (difference) turtle nests on four beaches in Costa Rica. The results showed that most eggs 　62． 　 (sell) to local people.
That wasn't a big 　63． 　 (surprised), since in Costa Rica, turtle eggs are considered a special kind of food.
The scientists are excited about the results of the fake eggs. The test shows that such simple ways can work well. The scientists believe that similar ideas could be helpful in other places as well.
【答案】54．completely；55．them；56．a；57．to protect；58．watching；59．with；60．so；61．different；62．were sold；63．surprise
【知识点】语法填空；自然地理类；科普类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了科学家用跟踪器，找出了海龟岛最终卖到了哪里。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。
54．句意：有几处濒临绝迹。complete，形容词，完全的。gone是动词go的过去分词，副词修饰动词，副词是completely，完全地，故答案为：completely。
55．句意：他们拿走这些蛋来出售。they，他们，主格。sell是动词，其后是宾格做宾语，they是主格，他们，宾格是them，故答案为：them。
56．句意：Kim Williams-Guillen是位科学家。scientist是名词单数，以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a表示泛指，故答案为：a。
57．句意：她在哥斯达黎加从事动物保护工作。protect保护，动词。work，谓语动词，故此处缺少目的状语，应用不定式表示目的状语，故答案为：to protect。
58．句意：看了一些电视节目后，Dr. Williams-Guillen突然有了一个主意。watch动词，观看。after是介词，其后接动名词，故答案为：watching。
59．句意：在里面装上一个假海龟蛋和GPS追踪器来跟踪偷猎者会怎么样？此处缺少介词，表示里面有跟踪器，故是介词with，有，故答案为：with。
60．句意：这样做会花很少的钱，所以他们做了很多假鸡蛋。根据“It only cost a little money”可知花很少的钱，所以“they made aot of fake eggs”他们做了很多假鸡蛋，故此处是连词，表示结果，so，所以，是连词，故答案为：so。
61．句意：科学家们在哥斯达黎加四个海滩上的101个不同的海龟巢里放了一些假蛋。differene，名词，不同点。nest是是名词，其前是形容词做定语。形容词different，不同的，故答案为：different。
62．句意：结果显示，大多数鸡蛋卖给了当地人。根据句子结构分析，此处缺少谓语，sell是动词，卖，主语eggs与sell是被动关系，故是被动语态，描述过去是一般过去时，主语是名词复数，故是were done，sell的过去分词是sold，故答案为：were sold。
63．句意：这不是很大的意外，因为在哥斯达黎加，海龟蛋被认为是一种特殊的食物。surprised，形容词，令人惊讶的。不定冠词a修饰名词单数，surprise是名词，意外，故答案为：surprise。
十、书面表达(共15分)
64．（2022九上·坪山月考）假如你是陈明，你们班的外国交换生 John 即将面临在中国的第一次大型考试，他非常焦虑， 以致学习 效率低下。请你根据以下要点提示，写一封信给他，帮助他调整心态，提高学习效率，轻松迎考。
放松身心 ①体育锻炼；②听音乐
健康饮食 ①多吃蔬菜水果；②……
…… ①…… ；②……
要求：
1）词数100左右 (开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)；
2）要点齐全，可适当发挥；
3）条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；
4）文中不得出现真实姓名。
Dear John,
You are not alone. Don't worry about your study too much.
……
Hope these tips are helpful to you. Good luck on your exam.
Yours,
Chen Ming
【答案】 You are supposed to be confident of yourself. And here goes my advice for you.
First, try to relax yourself. Taking exercise or listening to music are good ways to make you relaxed. Secondly, have a healthy diet. It is necessary for you to eat nore green vegetables and fresh fruil. and you should also try your best to avoid junk food. Last but not least, don't stay up too late. You need to have enough sleep. It can provide you with the energy that you need. You can laugh more. Laughter can make you stay away from worries
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲式作文，要求写一一封信给交换生John。信件内容包括调整心态，提高学习效率的方法。首先要放松身心，可以进行体育锻炼和听音乐。然后需要健康饮食，多吃蔬菜，补充蛋白质；最后需要进行自我暗示，相信自己是最棒的。人称为第一人称和第二人称。时态以一般现在时行文。
【点评】写作时注意文章的内容需要包含提示的所有要点，可以结合实际谈论一下自己的应对方法，如何调整心态来充实作文。注意单词拼写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。文章中可能用到的短语：do sports做运动；listen to music听音乐；eat heathily吃得健康；believe in yourself相信自己等等。
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