2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元易错句型专项突破
Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.
一、单选题
1.I remember ___________my key with me, but I can't find it now.
A.bring B.bringing C.to bringing D.brought
2.—I think it's difficult for me to learn English well.
—___________Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.
A.What a pity! B.Never give up.
C.I hope so. D.That's right.
3.I've decided to go to London next weekend. I was wondering___________ you could go with me.
A.if B.when C.that D.where
4.—Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK
—Yes. ___________, you should keep your voice down and always queue.
A.After all B.First of all C.In all D.At all
5.—Hi, Bruce. My eraser is missing. May I use yours
—___________. Here you are. I am not using it now.
A.Of course not B.No way C.Go ahead
6.Do you have difficulty to sleep
A.in get B.to get C.getting D.to getting
7.—Could you tell me
—At a robot shop.
A.where did Mr. Jiang buy the robot B.where Mr. Jiang bought the robot
C.why Mr.Jiang bought the robot D.why did Mr.Jiang buy the robot
8.—A storm is on the way. Don't forget the window when you go to sleep, Mike.
—I won't, Mum.
A.close B.closing C.to close D.closed
9.I almost forget the worst thing that me last year.
A.happened to B.happened C.took place D.take place
10.—Do you have problems the work in two hours
—Don't worry. I can do it.
A.finish B.finishing C.to finish D.finished
11.I'd like to congratulate you ________ your good grades.
A.to B.with C.about D.on
12.— Mom, I got the first place in the exam.
— ________.
A.Have a good rest B.Thank you
C.Good luck D.Congratulations
13.My study in junior high school is coming to an end. It's time ____us_______.
A.for, graduate B.to, to graduate
C.for, to graduate D.to, graduating.
14.It has been three years since I ______ a teacher.
A.become B.became C.becoming D.to become
15._____ is difficult for me _______ goodbye to my classmates.
A. It, to say B. It, saying C.That, to say D.That, saying
16.We've been good friends ever since, _______
A.have we B.do we C.don't we D.haven't we
二、补全对话
17.补全对话(有两项多余)
A: How time flies! This weekend we'll graduate from the school.
B: Yeah. We've had three fantastic years here.
A: Yes. I remember hurting my right knee while playing soccer in Grade 7.
B: I remember that!
A: Yes. I'll miss her most after junior high school.
B: Me, too. She always encouraged and supported me so that I could do better in English.
A: She is really a good teacher.
B: Mr. Wang was kind to me and has helped me a lot.
A: Yes. And you have changed greatly.
B: We should be thankful to the teachers.
A: You're right.
A. Miss Lee took you to the hospital. B. Who impresses you deepliest in all of our teachers C. What do you remember D. Do you have any special memories E. Other teachers are also great. F. It was a little difficult for me to deal with my subjects in Grade 7. G. She is a caring teacher and patient friend.
三、语法填空
18.Jim remembers (score) two goals in a row during the soccer competition which happened last Friday afternoon.
19.I still remember (lose) the schoolbag in Grade Seven.
20.I used to (take) dance lessons, but I don't do that anymore now.
21.Mr. Han helped me do better math.(用适当的介词或连词填空)
22.Have fun New Year's parties.(用适当的介词或连词填空)
23.Mr. Zhang is the most patient the students.(用适当的介词或连词填空)
24.We all (congratulation) our monitor on getting first prize in the English speaking competition.
25.Let us (congratulation) you on your new success.
26.We'd like as many people as possible (attend) the meeting.
27.I am (thank) to you for telling me the way to the post office.
四、翻译
28.我认为这个司机应当为这个交通事故负责。
I think the driver should the traffic accident.
29.她说宠物能把屋子弄得一团糟。
She says pets can of the house.
30.感谢你今天来参加我的派对。
Thanks to my party today.
31.如果你信任你自己,你会成功的。
If you yourself, you can succeed.
32.当我回想起那些日子时,我禁不住笑了。
When I those days, I couldn't help laughing.
33.我们正在为期末考试做准备。
We're the final exam.
34.每个学生都尽量按时早读。
Every student tries to for morning readings.
35.当我们面对困难时,我们应该沉住气。
We should when we face difficulties.
36.因为你,我们没有按时完成这项任务。
We didn't finish the task on time you.
37.他只不过是个孩子,所以你应该对他耐心点。
He is just a child, so you should him.
38.与困难一起,也有许多让人兴奋的事情在前方等着你。
difficulties, there will also be many things for you.
39.永远不要忘记对你身边的人心存感恩之情。
Never be to the people around you.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【解析】句意:我记着带着我的钥匙来了,但我现在找不到它。remember doing sth.,记着做过某事,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查remember后跟动名词的用法,掌握remember doing sth.记着做过某事。
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意:—— 我认为学好英语对我来说很难。——不要放弃。 世上无难事,只怕有心人。A多可惜啊!B不要放弃;C我希望如此;D这是正确的,根据后半句Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.可知是鼓励不要放弃的,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际,根据语境选出合适的答语。
3.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我已经决定下个周末去伦敦,我正想知道是否你和我一起去。if 是否;when 什么时候;that 无义;where 哪里。根据 wondering 可知想知道是否你和我一起去,故选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句的连接词。宾语从句的连接词的用法。
4.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你能告诉我在英国的公共场合该怎么礼貌吗?——是的。首先,你应该小声点,然后要排队。A 毕竟,B 首先,C 总共。合计,D 全然,一点,根据句意,可知公共场所首先要做到的是,要小声点,要排队,故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意根据句意,选择合适的短语。
5.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——嗨,布鲁斯。我的橡皮擦不见了。我可以用你的吗?——好的。给你。我现在不用。A 当然不行,B 绝不,C 去吧,着手做某事。根据句意,可知是同意借橡皮,故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意根据对话,选择合适的短语。
6.【答案】C
【解析】句意:你入睡有困难吗?固定搭配have difficulty doing sth.表“做某事有困难”。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配have difficulty doing sth。
7.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你能告诉我蒋先生从哪里买的机器人吗?——在一个机器人商店。根据答语At a robot shop.在一个机器人商店可知,上文询问地点,用疑问副词where表“哪里”;根据从句作谓语tell的宾语可知,本句为宾语从句,宾语从句应该用陈述语序,助动词应在主语后。故选B。
【点评】本题考查疑问副词和宾语从句,注意宾语从句应该用陈述语序。
8.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——一场暴风雪就要来了,当你睡觉的时候不要忘了关窗户。迈克。——我不会忘的,妈妈。固定搭配forget to do sth.意为“忘了做某事(没做)”。故选C。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配forget to do sth.忘了做某事(没做)。注意和forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过了某事(做了)”相区分。
9.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我几乎忘了去年发生在我身上的最糟糕的事。固定搭配sth.happen to sb.表“某人发生了某事”。故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意理解选项意思和句意,选择正确答案。
10.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——用两个小时完成这项工作,你有什么问题吗?——不用担心,我能够做到。固定搭配have trouble doing sth.表“做某事有麻烦”。 故选B。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配have trouble doing sth.表“做某事有麻烦”的应用。
11.【答案】D
【解析】D.句意: 我想为你取得的好成绩向你表示祝贺。congratulate sb. on sth. 为某事向某人表示祝贺;故选D。
【点评】考查固定短语。熟记即可。
12.【答案】D
【解析】【分析]选D.句意:-- 妈妈,我在考试中获得第一名。--祝贺你。故选D。
【点评】此题考查交际用语,当别人取得好的成绩要对别人表示祝贺,用Congratulations.
13.【答案】C
【解析】It is time for sb. to do sth. 该做某事了。故选C。
【点评】考查经典句型用法。找出答案很简单。
14.【答案】B
【解析】题意:现在完成时里,since从句里动词应用一般过去时。故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时和表示一段时间的时间状语的连用用法,理解题意,即可得出答案。
15.【答案】A
【解析】不定式作主语,为避免“头重脚轻” 常用it 做形式主语,而把不定式放在后面,故选A
【点评】考查it 做形式主语的用法,只要熟记句型,得出答案很简单。
16.【答案】D
【解析】本题是考查前肯后否的反义疑问句。因为陈述句是现在完成时,用现在完成时态的否定形式,故选D。
17.【答案】D;A;G;C;F
【解析】大意:这个对话主要讲述作者和同学马上要毕业了,一起回忆初中这三年来的一些难忘的事情以及老师们的关心和照顾。
A. Miss Lee took you to the hospital.李老师带你去的医院。
B. Who impresses you deepliest in all of our teachers 在我们所有的老师中,谁给你留下最深刻的印象?
C. What do you remember 你还记得什么?
D. Do you have any special memories 你有什么特别的回忆吗?
E. Other teachers are also great.其他老师也很棒。
F. It was a little difficult for me to deal with my subjects in Grade 7.对我来说,在七年级的时候应付功课有点困难。
G. She is a caring teacher and patient friend. 她是一位有爱心的老师和耐心的朋友。
(1)根据下文“七年级踢足球时伤了右膝”,可知这是以前的一个回忆,因此此处是问“以前有什么特别的回忆”,故选D。
(2)根据上文,可知作者伤了腿,下文提到了一位女士,可知是“李老师带他去的医院”,故选A。
(3)根据下句,“毕业后我很思念她”,可知这位老师是一个很好的人,结合选项,故选G。
(4)根据下文,提到了王老师,上文提到了李老师,这时通过问“你还记得什么吗”,来引出王老师的故事,故选C。
(5)根据下文的helped me a lot,可知我当时是遇到困难,结合选项,故选F。
【点评】考查补全对话。首先了解选项意思,然后阅读对话,根据上下文以及句意,理解所缺句子的含义,从而选出正确答案。
18.【答案】scoring
【解析】句意:吉姆记得在上周五下午的足球比赛中连续进了两个球。score进球,实义动词。remember doing sth.记得做某事,事情做了;remember to do记得去做某事,事情没做。which happened last Friday afternoon上周五下午发生的,可知事情做了,所以用scoring,故填scoring。
【点评】考查短语辨析,首先识记remember doing/to do区别,然后根据关键词确定。
19.【答案】losing
【解析】句意:我仍然记得在七年级丢了书包。lose丢失,实义动词。remember doing sth.记得做某事,事情做了;remember to do记得去做某事,事情没做。still仍然,可知丢书包事情做了,所以用losing,故填losing。
【点评】考查短语辨析,首先识记remember doing/to do sth.区别,然后根据关键词句确定。
20.【答案】take
【解析】句意:我过去常常上舞蹈课,但是现在我不再做那个了。take上,实义动词,used to do sth.,过去常常做某事,固定搭配,所以take用原形,故填take。
【点评】考查固定搭配used to do sth.,理解句意。
21.【答案】in
【解析】句意:韩老师帮助我在数学方面做的更好。do well in在哪方面做得好,固定搭配,其比较级是do better in,在哪方面做得更好,固定搭配,故填in。
【点评】考查固定搭配do better in,理解句意。
22.【答案】at
【解析】句意:在新年聚会上玩得高兴。at parties,在聚会上,固定搭配,故填at。
【点评】考查介词用法,注意理解句意。
23.【答案】with
【解析】句意:张老师对学生是最有耐心的。be patient with对......有耐心,固定搭配,故填with。
【点评】考查固定搭配be patient with,理解句意。
24.【答案】congratulate
【解析】句意:我们都祝贺我们的班长在英语演讲比赛中得了一等奖。congratulate sb. on sth.,祝贺某人某事,固定搭配,所以用congratulation的动词形式,故填congratulate。
【点评】考查语法填空,掌握congratulate sb. on sth.这一固定词组。
25.【答案】congratulate
【解析】句意:让我们祝贺你取得的新成功。let sb. do sth. ,让我们做某事,此空要用动词原形,congratulation 祝贺,是名词,其动词形式为 congratulate,故填 congratulate。
【点评】考查名词变动词的词性转换。记住let sb. do sth.的用法。
26.【答案】to attend
【解析】句意:我们想尽可能多的人参加会议。出席,attend,would like sb. to do sth. ,想要做某事,固定搭配,to后接动词原形,故填 attend。
【点评】靠岸后固定搭配。记住 would like sb. to do sth. 的用法。
27.【答案】thankful
【解析】句意:我非常感谢你告诉我去邮局的路。be adj. to do sth. ,做某事怎么样,thank 感谢,是动词,其形容词形式为 thankful(感谢的),故填 thankful。
【点评】考查动词变形容词的词性转换。记住 be adj. to do sth. 的用法。
28.【答案】be responsible for
【解析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“为……负责”,be responsible for sth. ,为某事负责,且情态动词 should 后接动词原形,故填 be responsible for。
【点评】考查汉译英,记住 be responsible for 的用法。
29.【答案】make a mess
【解析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“弄得一团糟”,make a mess,弄得一团糟,是固定短语,情态动词 can 后接动词原形,故填 make a mess。
【点评】考查汉译英,记住 make a mess 的短语用法。
30.【答案】for;coming
【解析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少句子成分“来”。来 come,动词,根据固定搭配,thanks for doing sth,为……而感谢,因此介词for后接动名词,come的动名词为coming,故答案为for,coming。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记短语 thanks for doing sth。
31.【答案】believe;in
【解析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少句子成分“信任”。信任,相信 believe in,根据句意,可知是if引导的条件状语从句,从句要用一般现在时,主语you为第二人称,因此谓语动词用原形,故答案为believe,in。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记短语believe in。
32.【答案】looked;back;at
【解析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“回想”,其英文翻译为look back at sth;由couldn't提示可知此句要用一般过去时,故填looked back at。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据中英文对照,确定所缺单词或短语,根据语境确定其正确形式。
33.【答案】preparing;for
【解析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“做准备”。固定短语prepare for sth,为……作准备;根据we're,可知用现在进行时,谓语动词要用现在分词,故填preparing for。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示确定所缺短语,再由语境确定正确形式。
34.【答案】be;on;time
【解析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“按时”,其英文翻译为be on time;try to do sth,尽力做某事,固定结构,故填be on time。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示确定所缺短语,再由语境确定正确形式。
35.【答案】keep;our;cool
【解析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“沉住气”,其英文翻译为keep one's cool。should是情态动词,其后跟动词原形;主语we,对应的形容词性物主代词是our,故填keep our cool。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据中英文对照,确定所缺单词或短语,根据语境确定其正确形式。
36.【答案】because;of
【解析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“因为”,因为,because of,介词短语,后接名词或者代词,故填because of。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意介词短语because of的词义。
37.【答案】be;patient;with
【解析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“对……耐心”,be patient with sb,对某人耐心,固定搭配,故填be patient with。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意识记固定搭配be patient with的词义。
38.【答案】Together;with;exciting;waiting
【解析】与……一起用together with,固定搭配;以ing结尾的形容词修饰物,things是物,所以令人兴奋的用exciting;等待用wait for…,固定搭配,前面用be,所以wait用waiting,故填Together,with,exciting,waiting。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记together with和wait for。
39.【答案】forget;to;thankful
【解析】忘记去做某事,表示事情还没有做用forget to do sth.,固定搭配,句子是祈使句,所以forget用动词原形;be thankful to sb.对某人心存感激,固定搭配,故填forget,to,thankful。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记forget to do sth.和be thankful to sb.。