Unit4重难点检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）

Unit 4 重难点检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．—_______do you go to see your aunt ( )
—Because she is ill.
A．What B．Where C．Why D．How
2．To keep _______ in class is very important. ( )
A．quietly B．quiet C．safely
3．_________ speak loudly. Keep quiet, please. ( )
A．Don't B．Shouldn’t C．Doesn’t
4．In the United States, people drive on the______side of the road. ( )
A．right B．left C．middle D．beside
5．_____, you should eat more vegetables and fruit. ( )
A．Keep healthy B．To keep healthy C．Keeping healthy
6．Do cross the street at the traffic ________ or safety crossing.（　　）
A．lights B．street
C．road D．red man
7．Sam looks ________ because he has a new car. ( )
A．happy B．sadly C．happily
8．Wang Bing _________his clothes every day. （ ）
A．washes
B．wash
C．washs
二、中英互译：单词/短语
短语翻译。
9．talk loudly _____________
10．一条斑马线 _____________
11．keep safe _____________
12．继续 _____________
13．take the bus _____________
14．在路上玩 _____________
15．get on the bus _____________
16．在课堂上听老师 _____________
17．on the road _____________
18．安全过马路 _____________
三、补全句子
19．We must pay attention to the traffic _______ (灯).
20．You can __________________ (安全地过马路) when you see the green man.
21．Look at the _____ _____ (交通灯). They are red. Let’s stop.
22．You can't _________ (跑得快) on the road.
四、选词/短语填空
can can't must mustn't
23．—________ your friend play the guitar
—Yes, he can. But he ________ play the guitar well.
24．Cars _________ park in front of the gate.
25．—_______ I smoke here —No, you __________.
26．“You ________ get to school at 7:00 tomorrow. Don't be late.” said the teacher.
27．—________ I see the film with you, Mum
—Yes, you_____. But you _______ finish your homework first.
五、排序题
28．根据卡通内容，用数字给下列句子排序。
( )The bus stops again because some animals are crossing the road.
( )One day, Bobby and Tina go to see their aunt.
( )They take the bus to their aunt’s house.
( )So everyone should follow the traffic rules to keep safe.
( )The bus stops because there is a red man.
六、选内容补全对话/短文
完成对话, 从方框中选择合适的句子， 把序号填在横线上， 注意有两项是多余的。
A．Sorry B．How long is it from here C．You’re welcome D．How far is it from here E. Excuse me F. Which bus can I take G. Turn right at the second crossing.
Brian: ____29____ Can you tell me the way to the cinema
Woman: Go down this street ____30____ you can find the cinema on the left. It's between the bank and the bookshop. You can't miss it.
Brian: ____31____
Woman: It's about twenty minutes' walk.
Brian: Can I take a bus
Woman: Yes, you can.
Brian: ____32____
Woman: You can take N0. 24 bus.
Brian: Thank you very much.
Woman: ____33____
七、连词成句
34．take, must, You, break, a (.)
____________________________________________________
35．road, waits, the, crosses, the, he, for, man, before, green, he (. )
____________________________
36．must, You, to, bed, go (.)
____________________________________________________
37．can, office, get, I, how, post, the, to ( )
__________________________________________________
38．can, get, I, there, how, ( )
______________________________
八、阅读选择
阅读理解。阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Travelling
Many people like to travel (旅行) by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport(机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours (小时) for the plane to take off (起飞) and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t choose (选择) the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in cities. When you can’t catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey (旅行) when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a train station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
39．Many people like to travel by _________. ( )
A．train B．car C．plane
40．If I am hot, can I open the window in the plane ( )
A．Yes, you can. B．No, you can’t. C．Maybe.
41．Can I open the window in the train ( )
A．Yes, you can. B．No, you can’t. C．Maybe.
42．Travelling by train takes us _________ more time. ( )
A．a lot of B．a few C．a little
43．We can carry many things when we travel by _________. ( )
A．car B．train C．plane
九、阅读判断
根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Peter was ten years old. He was a cute boy. One day, his friend Paul said to him, “I’m going to have a birthday party on Sunday. Peter. Can you come ”
Peter asked his mother, and she said, “Yes, you can go.” Then she phoned Paul’s mother.
Before Peter went to the party on Sunday afternoon, his mother said to him,” Peter, don’t forget to be polite. Don’t ask for food. Wait until someone gives it to you.”
“All right, Mum,” Peter answered, and he went to Paul’s home by bike.
There were a lot of children at the party. They played together for an hour. Then Paul’s mother gave them some food, but she forget to give Peter some. He waited politely for a few minutes, and then he held his plate up in the air and said loudly, “Does anyone want a nice clean plate ”
44．Peter phoned Paul’s mother. ( )
45．Peter asked for food at the party. ( )
46．Paul went to Peter’s home by bike. ( )
47．There were many children at the party. ( )
48．Peter was cute but foolish. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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试卷第5页，共5页
参考答案：
1．C
【解析】略
2．B
【详解】句意：在教室里保持安静是非常重要的。A安静地，B安静的，C安全地，此题考查keep+形容词，故选B。
【点睛】
3．A
【详解】该句意为不要大声说话。请保持安静。考查祈使句的否定形式，故答案为A。
【点睛】该题主要考查祈使句，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。
4．B
【解析】略
5．B
【详解】句意：为了保持健康，你应吃更多的蔬菜和水果。由题意句子应用不定式作状语，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
6．A
【详解】句意：过马路时一定要经过交通信号灯或安全十字路口。本题考查名词词组辨析，A灯，B街道，C马路，D红灯人像，根据句意可知，应是交通信号灯traffic lights，故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：萨姆看起来很开心。因为他有一辆新的小汽车。由句中他有一辆新的小汽车可知应是开心的，句中looks为系动词，后应加形容词作表语，A开心的，B悲伤地，C开心地，故选A。
【点睛】
8．A
【详解】句意：王冰每天……衣服。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式， wash洗，三单形式washes ，故选A.
9．大声地谈论 10．a zebra crossing 11．保持安全 12．go on 13．乘公共汽车 14．play on the road 15．上公交车 16．listen to your teachers in class 17．在马路上 18．cross the road safely
【解析】略
19．lights
【详解】句意：我们必须注意交通信号灯。traffic lights交通信号灯，根据常识可知交通信号灯是三个灯，所以该空填light的名词复数lights，故答案为lights。
20．cross the road safely
【详解】句意：当你看到绿灯时，你可以安全地过马路。穿过马路cross the road，can后跟动词原形，安全地safely，故答案为cross the road safely。
21． traffic lights
【详解】句意：看交通灯。它们是红色的。让我们停下。交通灯为traffic light。根据后文they可知，此处需用复数，light需变为lights。故答案为traffic lights。
【点睛】
22．run fast
【详解】句意：你不能在马路上跑快。情态动词后加动词原形，跑run，副词修饰动词，快地fast，故答案为run fast。
23． Can can't 24．can't 25． Can mustn't 26．must
27． Can can must
【解析】23．句意：—你的朋友____弹吉他吗？—是的，他会。但是他吉他弹得_____好。根据答语可知问句由can引导，根据句意可知第二空填can't不能，故答案为Can；can't。
24．句意：汽车_____停在门的前面。根据句意及常识可知该空填can't不能，故答案为can't。
25．句意：—我_____在这吸烟吗？—不，你______。根据句意可知第一空填can，否定回答中用mustn't一定不能，故答案为Can；mustn't。
26．句意：“明天你______在七点到达学校。不要迟到。”老师说。根据句意可知该空填must必须，故答案为must。
27．句意：—妈妈，我_____和你一起看电影吗？—是的，你______。但是你_____先完成你的家庭作业。根据句意可知问句由can引导，肯定回答为Yes, I can.第三空填must必须，故答案为Can；can；must。
28． 4 1 2 5 3
【详解】题目所给的句意为：
公交车又停了因为一些小动物正在过马路。
一天，波比和缇娜去看他们的阿姨。
她们坐公交车去阿姨家。
所以每个人都应该遵守交通规则来保持安全。
公交车停了因为是红灯。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：两人坐公交去看阿姨，公交车停了2次，总结这样的原因。
1. 首句两人去看阿姨One day, Bobby and Tina go to see their aunt.
2. 说去的交通方式They take the bus to their aunt’s house.
3. 坐公交车常有的经历，公交车停下来The bus stops because there is a red man.
4. 再次停下来The bus stops again because some animals are crossing the road.
5. 分析这样做的原因So everyone should follow the traffic rules to keep safe.
故答案为41253。
29．E 30．G 31．D 32．F 33．C
【解析】29．该空所在题的下一句句意为你能告诉我去电影院的路吗？。所以上一句应该问路前常说的为E. Excuse me 打扰一下。故答案为E。
30．该空所在题的句意为G Go down this street沿着这条街，后面应该跟G. Turn right at the second crossing.总体为沿着这条街在第二个十字路口向右拐。故答案为G。
31．该空所在题的下一句句意为It's about twenty minutes' walk. 步行大约二十分钟。所以上一句应该问距离为D. How far is it from here 离这儿有多远？故答案为D。
32．该空所在题的下一句句意为You can take N0. 24 bus.你可以乘24路公共汽车。所以上一句应该问乘哪路车为F. Which bus can I take 我可以坐哪路公共汽车？。故答案为F。
33．该空所在题的上一句句意为Thank you very much.非常感谢。所以下一句应该为C. You’re welcome不客气。故答案为C。
【点睛】该题主要考查完成对话，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。
34．You must take a break.
【详解】must必须，You你，take a break休息一下。据所给单词及句号可知，句子是陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：你必须休息一下。故答案为You must take a break.
35．He waits for the green man before he crosses the road.
【详解】road马路，waits for等待，the定冠词，crosses穿过，the定冠词，he他，green man绿灯，before在……之前，he他，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他在过马路前等绿灯。故答案为He waits for the green man before he crosses the road.
36．You must go to bed.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。must必须，You你，go to bed上床睡觉。根据所给单词及句号可知，句子是肯定句，根据所给词义连成句子：你必须上床睡觉。故答案为You must go to bed.
37．How can I get to the post office
【详解】本题考查句子结构。can能，get to到达，I我，how怎么，the post office邮局，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我怎么去邮局？故答案为How can I get to the post office
38．How can I get there
【详解】本题考查句子结构，can可以，get there到达那里，I我，how怎样，根据所给问号和how可知该句为how引导的特殊疑问句，根据词义可以连成句子：我怎么能到达那里？故答案为How can I get there
39．C 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．A
【分析】人们乘飞机，火车和自驾游的优点和缺点。
39．该问题含义为许多人喜欢乘什么旅游。短文中句子Many people like to travel (旅行) by plane许多人喜欢乘飞机旅行。可知为plane，故答案为C。
40．该问题含义为如果我很热，我能打开飞机上的窗户吗？短文中第一段句子You can’t open the window. 你不能打开窗户。可知为No, you can’t.不，你不能，故答案为B。
41．该问题含义为我能打开火车上的窗户吗？短文中句子You can walk around in the train and open the windows.你可以在火车上走来走去，打开窗户。可知为Yes, you can.是的，你可以，故答案为A。
42．该问题含义为乘火车旅行带我们去 我们怎样的时间。短文中句子I know it takes a little more time. 我知道还需要一点时间。可知为a little，故答案为C。
43．该问题含义为我们怎样旅行时可以带很多东西。短文中句子Also you can carry many things with you in a car. 你也可以在车里随身携带很多东西。可知为car，故答案为A。
【点睛】这是一道考查阅读能力的题，平时我们要多积累单词量，提高阅读能力。
44．F 45．F 46．F 47．T 48．F
【解析】略
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