Unit4重难点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit4重难点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案） |  | |
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Unit 4 重难点检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．My nose ________. I can’t ________ well now. ( )
A．hurt; hear B．hurts; see C．hurts; smell
2．I can see some_______ in the picture. （ ）
A．tigers cubs B．lions cubs C．lion cubs
3．—What’s wrong with ____ ( )
—____ has a headache.
A．his; His B．him; He C．him; She
4．If you want to see a doctor, you can go to the ______. ( )
A．hospital B．library C．cinema
5．She is hot. She should __________ her sweater. ( )
A．get on B．put on C．take off
6．—_______, Liu Tao ( )
—I can’t find my schoolbag.
A．What’s wrong B．Where are you C．How is Tim
7．We ________ to the cinema __________ evening. ( )
A．went; last B．go; today’s C．go; next D．went; yesterday
8．Oh, you have a cold. _____ some medicine, please. ( )
A．Take B．Taking C．Takes
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
9．看医生 _________
10．感到累 _________
11．吃太多的糖 _________
12．刷牙 _________
13．穿上外套 _________
14．What’s wrong with him _________
15．before bedtime _________
16．have a cough _________
17．take medicine _________
18．watch TV _________
三、补全句子
19．We s_________ eat or drink in the library.
20．You should _____________ (吃一些药).
21．Don’t _______ _______ (脱去) your coat. It’s cold here.
22．Jack b_______ his teeth every night.
23．—I have a cold.
—I’m sorry to hear that. ________ s_________ (你应该) have a rest.
四、选词/短语填空
get...on come out take the plane before bedtime point at
24．Spring is here and all the flowers _____.
25．—Don’t _____ the lion’s nose and go near it.
—Sorry, Mrs. Li.
26．—The bus is coming and let’s _____ it _____.
—All right.
27．—Do you like to drink some milk _____
—No, I don’t. What about you
28．—How do you go to visit Beijing this time
—_____.
五、句图匹配
A．A: What's wrong with you B: I have a cold. A: You should drink some warm water. B．A: What's wrong with him B: He has a toothache. A: He shouldn't eat too many sweets. C．A: What's wrong with her B: She has a cough. A: She should take some medicine and drink more water. D．A: What's wrong with you B: I have a fever. A: You should take some medicine. E. A: What's wrong with him B: He has a headache. A: He should have a rest.
29．( )
30．( )
31． ( )
32．( )
33．( )
六、句子匹配
问答句匹配。
A．She should go to bed. B．Because I’m ill. C．I feel well. D．I’m sorry to hear that. E. I’ve got a headache.
34．What’s wrong with you ( )
35．Helen is ill. ( )
36．Why are you not at school today ( )
37．What should she do ( )
38．How do you feel now ( )
七、排序题
39．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
( )Sorry, I can’t. I hurt my foot.
( )How do you feel now
( )Let’s go and play football.
( )I feel better.
( )Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.
( )Take care.
( ) Thank you.
八、连词成句
将下列单词排序。
40．wrong, is, what, with, you ( )
__________________________________________
41．not, pick, we, the, should, flowers (.)
_____________________________________________
42．make, cake, a, birthday, for, mother, my, we, should (.)
_____________________________________________
43．are, they, to, other, again, happy, see, each (.)
______________________________________________
44．come, see, hospital, to, and, they, the, the, doctor (.)
______________________________________________
九、阅读选择
阅读理解。
Dear Betty,
Thank you very much for your email. I know you'd like to visit the National Museum in our city. It is a big and famous museum. Let me tell you the way to it. Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street. Turn left at the third turning(岔路口), not the last one. You'll see a park on your right. The museum is opposite （在……对面）the park. It is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm every day. There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. I hope you can have a nice time there. But don't take a camera. You can't use it in the museum. There is a supermarket next to it. You can buy some souvenirs(纪念品) in it.
Yours,
Jerry
45．Betty wants to go to the National Museum _______. ( )
A．by bus B．by taxi C．by car D．by bike
46．Betty should turn left at the ________ turning in Hongxing Street. ( )
A．first B．second C．last D．third
47．Where is the museum ( )
A．In front of the park. B．On the right of the park.
C．Opposite the park. D．Behind the park.
48．Which of the following is NOT TRUE ( )
A．Betty wants to go to the National Museum.
B．The museum is open for eight hours a day.
C．You can go to the museum at the weekend.
D．You can buy some souvenirs in the museum.
49．Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A．This email is from Betty to Jerry.
B．The museum closes at half past five in the afternoon.
C．You can take photos of the things in the museum.
D．You can't see any paintings in the museum.
十、阅读判断
Steven is a schoolboy. He is thirteen years old. Today he is not at school. He is ill. He is in the hospital now. The doctor says to him, “Open your mouth and say” “Ah.”
"OK. Doctor. "Steven opens his mouth.
The doctor says. "You have a bad cold. "
"What should I do, Doctor "
"Go home and take some medicine. Drink some warm water. Don't run or jump. Have a good rest. "
"OK. Doctor. Can I go to school tomorrow "
"lf (如果) you feel well, you can go to school. I hope you can get better soon. "
"Thank you. Doctor. "
50．Steven is fine. ( )
51．Steven is not at school today. ( )
52．Steven has a headache. ( )
53．Steven should take some medicine and run. ( )
54．Steven can go to school tomorrow. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第6页，共6页
试卷第5页，共6页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：我的鼻子受伤了。我现在不能很好地_______。本题考查动词形式及动词辨析，My nose是名词单数形式，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A选项；hear听见，see看见，smell闻到，鼻子是不能闻气味，故选C。
2．C
【详解】
3．B
【详解】句意：—_____怎么了？—_____头痛。介词with后面加人称代词宾格，第二句缺少主语，应填人称代词主格。且根据句意，两个空所填的人称代词应保持性别一致。A他的，形容词性/名词性物主代词；他的，形容词性/名词性物主代词。B他，人称代词宾格；他，人称代词主格。C他，人称代词宾格；She她，人称代词主格。B选项符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
4．A
【详解】句意：如果你想去看医生，你可以去______。A医院，B图书馆，C电影院，看医生要去医院，故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：她很热。她应该____毛衣。A上（车），B穿上，C脱掉，热需要脱掉毛衣，故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：—怎么了，刘涛？—我找不到我的书包了。A.怎么了，B.你在哪，C.Tim怎么样，根据题意是说书包找不到了，可知是问怎么了，所以A选项符合题意。故选A。
【点睛】
7．D
【详解】句意：我们昨晚去了电影院。今晚tonight=this evening，明晚tomorrow evening，昨晚yesterday evening，这里只有选项D符合，且yesterday evening是过去的时间，动词用过去式，故选D。
8．A
【详解】句意：哦，你感冒了，请____些药。take some medicine吃些药，句子是祈使句，句首动词用原形，故选A.
【点睛】本题考查祈使句，注意祈使句的动词形式。
9．see the doctor 10．feel tired 11．eat too many sweets 12．brush one’s teeth 13．put on a coat 14．他怎么了？ 15．睡觉之前 16．咳嗽 17．吃药 18．看电视
【解析】略
19．shouldn't
【详解】句意：我们不应该在图书馆里吃或喝。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词shouldn't不应该，故答案为shouldn't。
20．take some medicine
【详解】句意：你应该吃一些药。本题考查动词短语和形式。吃一些药take some medicine，情态动词should后跟动词原形，故答案为take some medicine。
21． take off
【详解】句意：不要脱去你的外套。这很冷。句子为否定祈使句，Don't后应加动词原形，脱去take off，故答案为take；off。
【点睛】
22．brushes##rushes
【详解】句意：杰克每晚____他的牙齿。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是杰克每晚都刷牙。根据句意可知这里是一般现在时，主语是杰克第三人称单数，动词刷brush用第三人称单数brushes。故答案为brushes。
23． You should##hould
【详解】句意：——我得了感冒。——听到这个我很抱歉。你应该好好休息。你是you, 应该是should，首字母大写，故答案为You；should。
24．come out 25．point at 26． get on 27．before bedtime 28．Take the plane
【解析】24．句意：春天来了并且花全都开了。come out开放，故答案为come out。
25．句意：不要____狮子的鼻子并且靠近它。对不起，李老师。由句子可知是point at指着，故答案为point at。
26．句意：公交车快来了，让我们上车吧。get on上车，故答案我get；on。
27．句意：你喜欢喝一些牛奶___？不，我不喜欢。你呢？由句子可知是在睡觉前，故答案为before bedtime。
28．句意：你这次怎么去北京的？由句子可知要坐飞机去北京，故答案为Take the plane。
【点睛】
29．E 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．C
【解析】29．图意：头疼，与E选项—他怎么啦？—他头疼。—他应该休息一下。相符，故选E。
30．图意：发烧，与D选项—你怎么了？—我发烧了。—你应该吃药。相符，故选D。
31．图意：感冒，与A选项—你怎么了？—我感冒了。—你应该喝些温水。相符，故选A。
32．图意：牙疼，与B选项—他怎么了？—他牙疼。—他不应该吃太多的糖果。相符，故选B。
33．图意：咳嗽，与C选项—她怎么了？—她咳嗽了。—她应该吃药，喝更多的水。相符，故选C。
34．E 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．C
【解析】34．略
35．略
36．略
37．略
38．略
39． 2 4 1 5 3 6 7
【解析】略
40．What’s wrong with you 41．We should not pick the flowers. 42．We should make a birthday cake for my mother. 43．They are happy to see other each again. 44．They come to the hospital and see the doctor.
【解析】略
45．C 46．D 47．C 48．D 49．B
【分析】这是一封信，主要讲了Jerry嘱咐Betty去国家博物馆的路线，以及注意事项。
45．该问题含义为贝蒂想乘什么去国家博物馆。短文中句子Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street. 从家里开车沿红星街行驶。可知为汽车car，故答案为C。
46．该问题含义为贝蒂应该在红星街第几个路口左转。短文中句子Turn left at the third turning在第三个路口左转，可知为第三third，故答案为D。
47．该问题含义为博物馆在哪里？短文中句子The museum is opposite the park. 博物馆在公园的对面。可知为在公园的对面Opposite the park.，故答案为C。
48．该问题含义为下列的哪一个是不正确的。D. You can't see any paintings in the museum. 你在博物馆里看不到任何画。短文中句子There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. 博物馆里有许多旧东西和画。可知与短文是不符的，故答案为D。
49．该问题含义为以下哪项是正确的？B. The museum closes at half past five in the afternoon. 博物馆下午五点半关门。短文中句子It is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm every day. 每天上午9:30到下午5:30开放。可知与短文是相符的，其它都不符，故答案为B。
【点睛】这是一道考查阅读能力的题，平时我们要多积累单词量，提高阅读能力。
50．F 51．T 52．F 53．F 54．T
【导语】本文是Steven生病去医院看医生的经历。
50．题干句意：史蒂文没事。根据He is ill.可知他生病了，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
51．题干句意：史蒂文今天不在学校。根据Today he is not at school.可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
52．题干句意：史蒂文头痛。根据You have a bad cold.可知是感冒，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
53．题干句意：史蒂文应该吃点药然后跑。根据Go home and take some medicine. Drink some warm water. Don't run or jump. Have a good rest可知是吃点药然后喝热水好好休息，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
54．题干句意：史蒂文明天可以去上学。根据Can I go to school tomorrow lf (如果) you feel well, you can go to school.可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
答案第2页，共4页
答案第1页，共4页
一、单选题
1．My nose ________. I can’t ________ well now. ( )
A．hurt; hear B．hurts; see C．hurts; smell
2．I can see some_______ in the picture. （ ）
A．tigers cubs B．lions cubs C．lion cubs
3．—What’s wrong with ____ ( )
—____ has a headache.
A．his; His B．him; He C．him; She
4．If you want to see a doctor, you can go to the ______. ( )
A．hospital B．library C．cinema
5．She is hot. She should __________ her sweater. ( )
A．get on B．put on C．take off
6．—_______, Liu Tao ( )
—I can’t find my schoolbag.
A．What’s wrong B．Where are you C．How is Tim
7．We ________ to the cinema __________ evening. ( )
A．went; last B．go; today’s C．go; next D．went; yesterday
8．Oh, you have a cold. _____ some medicine, please. ( )
A．Take B．Taking C．Takes
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
9．看医生 _________
10．感到累 _________
11．吃太多的糖 _________
12．刷牙 _________
13．穿上外套 _________
14．What’s wrong with him _________
15．before bedtime _________
16．have a cough _________
17．take medicine _________
18．watch TV _________
三、补全句子
19．We s_________ eat or drink in the library.
20．You should _____________ (吃一些药).
21．Don’t _______ _______ (脱去) your coat. It’s cold here.
22．Jack b_______ his teeth every night.
23．—I have a cold.
—I’m sorry to hear that. ________ s_________ (你应该) have a rest.
四、选词/短语填空
get...on come out take the plane before bedtime point at
24．Spring is here and all the flowers _____.
25．—Don’t _____ the lion’s nose and go near it.
—Sorry, Mrs. Li.
26．—The bus is coming and let’s _____ it _____.
—All right.
27．—Do you like to drink some milk _____
—No, I don’t. What about you
28．—How do you go to visit Beijing this time
—_____.
五、句图匹配
A．A: What's wrong with you B: I have a cold. A: You should drink some warm water. B．A: What's wrong with him B: He has a toothache. A: He shouldn't eat too many sweets. C．A: What's wrong with her B: She has a cough. A: She should take some medicine and drink more water. D．A: What's wrong with you B: I have a fever. A: You should take some medicine. E. A: What's wrong with him B: He has a headache. A: He should have a rest.
29．( )
30．( )
31． ( )
32．( )
33．( )
六、句子匹配
问答句匹配。
A．She should go to bed. B．Because I’m ill. C．I feel well. D．I’m sorry to hear that. E. I’ve got a headache.
34．What’s wrong with you ( )
35．Helen is ill. ( )
36．Why are you not at school today ( )
37．What should she do ( )
38．How do you feel now ( )
七、排序题
39．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
( )Sorry, I can’t. I hurt my foot.
( )How do you feel now
( )Let’s go and play football.
( )I feel better.
( )Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.
( )Take care.
( ) Thank you.
八、连词成句
将下列单词排序。
40．wrong, is, what, with, you ( )
__________________________________________
41．not, pick, we, the, should, flowers (.)
_____________________________________________
42．make, cake, a, birthday, for, mother, my, we, should (.)
_____________________________________________
43．are, they, to, other, again, happy, see, each (.)
______________________________________________
44．come, see, hospital, to, and, they, the, the, doctor (.)
______________________________________________
九、阅读选择
阅读理解。
Dear Betty,
Thank you very much for your email. I know you'd like to visit the National Museum in our city. It is a big and famous museum. Let me tell you the way to it. Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street. Turn left at the third turning(岔路口), not the last one. You'll see a park on your right. The museum is opposite （在……对面）the park. It is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm every day. There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. I hope you can have a nice time there. But don't take a camera. You can't use it in the museum. There is a supermarket next to it. You can buy some souvenirs(纪念品) in it.
Yours,
Jerry
45．Betty wants to go to the National Museum _______. ( )
A．by bus B．by taxi C．by car D．by bike
46．Betty should turn left at the ________ turning in Hongxing Street. ( )
A．first B．second C．last D．third
47．Where is the museum ( )
A．In front of the park. B．On the right of the park.
C．Opposite the park. D．Behind the park.
48．Which of the following is NOT TRUE ( )
A．Betty wants to go to the National Museum.
B．The museum is open for eight hours a day.
C．You can go to the museum at the weekend.
D．You can buy some souvenirs in the museum.
49．Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A．This email is from Betty to Jerry.
B．The museum closes at half past five in the afternoon.
C．You can take photos of the things in the museum.
D．You can't see any paintings in the museum.
十、阅读判断
Steven is a schoolboy. He is thirteen years old. Today he is not at school. He is ill. He is in the hospital now. The doctor says to him, “Open your mouth and say” “Ah.”
"OK. Doctor. "Steven opens his mouth.
The doctor says. "You have a bad cold. "
"What should I do, Doctor "
"Go home and take some medicine. Drink some warm water. Don't run or jump. Have a good rest. "
"OK. Doctor. Can I go to school tomorrow "
"lf (如果) you feel well, you can go to school. I hope you can get better soon. "
"Thank you. Doctor. "
50．Steven is fine. ( )
51．Steven is not at school today. ( )
52．Steven has a headache. ( )
53．Steven should take some medicine and run. ( )
54．Steven can go to school tomorrow. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第6页，共6页
试卷第5页，共6页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：我的鼻子受伤了。我现在不能很好地_______。本题考查动词形式及动词辨析，My nose是名词单数形式，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A选项；hear听见，see看见，smell闻到，鼻子是不能闻气味，故选C。
2．C
【详解】
3．B
【详解】句意：—_____怎么了？—_____头痛。介词with后面加人称代词宾格，第二句缺少主语，应填人称代词主格。且根据句意，两个空所填的人称代词应保持性别一致。A他的，形容词性/名词性物主代词；他的，形容词性/名词性物主代词。B他，人称代词宾格；他，人称代词主格。C他，人称代词宾格；She她，人称代词主格。B选项符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
4．A
【详解】句意：如果你想去看医生，你可以去______。A医院，B图书馆，C电影院，看医生要去医院，故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：她很热。她应该____毛衣。A上（车），B穿上，C脱掉，热需要脱掉毛衣，故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：—怎么了，刘涛？—我找不到我的书包了。A.怎么了，B.你在哪，C.Tim怎么样，根据题意是说书包找不到了，可知是问怎么了，所以A选项符合题意。故选A。
【点睛】
7．D
【详解】句意：我们昨晚去了电影院。今晚tonight=this evening，明晚tomorrow evening，昨晚yesterday evening，这里只有选项D符合，且yesterday evening是过去的时间，动词用过去式，故选D。
8．A
【详解】句意：哦，你感冒了，请____些药。take some medicine吃些药，句子是祈使句，句首动词用原形，故选A.
【点睛】本题考查祈使句，注意祈使句的动词形式。
9．see the doctor 10．feel tired 11．eat too many sweets 12．brush one’s teeth 13．put on a coat 14．他怎么了？ 15．睡觉之前 16．咳嗽 17．吃药 18．看电视
【解析】略
19．shouldn't
【详解】句意：我们不应该在图书馆里吃或喝。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词shouldn't不应该，故答案为shouldn't。
20．take some medicine
【详解】句意：你应该吃一些药。本题考查动词短语和形式。吃一些药take some medicine，情态动词should后跟动词原形，故答案为take some medicine。
21． take off
【详解】句意：不要脱去你的外套。这很冷。句子为否定祈使句，Don't后应加动词原形，脱去take off，故答案为take；off。
【点睛】
22．brushes##rushes
【详解】句意：杰克每晚____他的牙齿。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是杰克每晚都刷牙。根据句意可知这里是一般现在时，主语是杰克第三人称单数，动词刷brush用第三人称单数brushes。故答案为brushes。
23． You should##hould
【详解】句意：——我得了感冒。——听到这个我很抱歉。你应该好好休息。你是you, 应该是should，首字母大写，故答案为You；should。
24．come out 25．point at 26． get on 27．before bedtime 28．Take the plane
【解析】24．句意：春天来了并且花全都开了。come out开放，故答案为come out。
25．句意：不要____狮子的鼻子并且靠近它。对不起，李老师。由句子可知是point at指着，故答案为point at。
26．句意：公交车快来了，让我们上车吧。get on上车，故答案我get；on。
27．句意：你喜欢喝一些牛奶___？不，我不喜欢。你呢？由句子可知是在睡觉前，故答案为before bedtime。
28．句意：你这次怎么去北京的？由句子可知要坐飞机去北京，故答案为Take the plane。
【点睛】
29．E 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．C
【解析】29．图意：头疼，与E选项—他怎么啦？—他头疼。—他应该休息一下。相符，故选E。
30．图意：发烧，与D选项—你怎么了？—我发烧了。—你应该吃药。相符，故选D。
31．图意：感冒，与A选项—你怎么了？—我感冒了。—你应该喝些温水。相符，故选A。
32．图意：牙疼，与B选项—他怎么了？—他牙疼。—他不应该吃太多的糖果。相符，故选B。
33．图意：咳嗽，与C选项—她怎么了？—她咳嗽了。—她应该吃药，喝更多的水。相符，故选C。
34．E 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．C
【解析】34．略
35．略
36．略
37．略
38．略
39． 2 4 1 5 3 6 7
【解析】略
40．What’s wrong with you 41．We should not pick the flowers. 42．We should make a birthday cake for my mother. 43．They are happy to see other each again. 44．They come to the hospital and see the doctor.
【解析】略
45．C 46．D 47．C 48．D 49．B
【分析】这是一封信，主要讲了Jerry嘱咐Betty去国家博物馆的路线，以及注意事项。
45．该问题含义为贝蒂想乘什么去国家博物馆。短文中句子Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street. 从家里开车沿红星街行驶。可知为汽车car，故答案为C。
46．该问题含义为贝蒂应该在红星街第几个路口左转。短文中句子Turn left at the third turning在第三个路口左转，可知为第三third，故答案为D。
47．该问题含义为博物馆在哪里？短文中句子The museum is opposite the park. 博物馆在公园的对面。可知为在公园的对面Opposite the park.，故答案为C。
48．该问题含义为下列的哪一个是不正确的。D. You can't see any paintings in the museum. 你在博物馆里看不到任何画。短文中句子There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. 博物馆里有许多旧东西和画。可知与短文是不符的，故答案为D。
49．该问题含义为以下哪项是正确的？B. The museum closes at half past five in the afternoon. 博物馆下午五点半关门。短文中句子It is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm every day. 每天上午9:30到下午5:30开放。可知与短文是相符的，其它都不符，故答案为B。
【点睛】这是一道考查阅读能力的题，平时我们要多积累单词量，提高阅读能力。
50．F 51．T 52．F 53．F 54．T
【导语】本文是Steven生病去医院看医生的经历。
50．题干句意：史蒂文没事。根据He is ill.可知他生病了，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
51．题干句意：史蒂文今天不在学校。根据Today he is not at school.可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
52．题干句意：史蒂文头痛。根据You have a bad cold.可知是感冒，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
53．题干句意：史蒂文应该吃点药然后跑。根据Go home and take some medicine. Drink some warm water. Don't run or jump. Have a good rest可知是吃点药然后喝热水好好休息，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
54．题干句意：史蒂文明天可以去上学。根据Can I go to school tomorrow lf (如果) you feel well, you can go to school.可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
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