第九讲 2023中考英语一轮教材梳理复习八年级上册Units 7-8 测试卷(含答案)

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名称 第九讲 2023中考英语一轮教材梳理复习八年级上册Units 7-8 测试卷(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-03-28 14:34:09

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级上册 Units 7-8
I. 单项选择
( ) 1. Be careful and then you can make _____ mistakes.
few B. little C. less
( ) 2. _____ children are in danger because of the shortage (缺少)of food in Africa .
Hundred B. Hundreds of C. Hundred of
( ) 3. -Why do you look worried
-I am ______ my little son .
looking at B. looking for C. looking after.
( ) 4. -______ will she get to Beijing
-In two months .
How far B. How often C. How soon
( ) 5. -Will there _____ a basketball game next week
-______ . It will be on next Friday .
have ; Yes, there will B. be; No , there isn’t C. be ; Yes, there will
( ) 6. The boy was able to _____ himself when he was three.
dress B. put on C. be in
( ) 7. Cut up the apples and bananas and then _____ .
mix it up B. mix up them C. mix them up
( ) 8. -What did you have for lunch -I had two _____ and some _____ .
sandwich ; cheese B. sandwiches ; cheeses C. sandwiches; cheese
( ) 9. Please _____ the lights when you leave the room .
turn off B. turn on C. turn up
( ) 10. There ______ an English speech contest in our school this Friday afternoon .
will have B. will be C. is going to have
( ) 11. Maybe people ______ to the moon for vacation .
fly B. flew C. will fly
( ) 12. Perhaps children ______ at school in the future . Instead , they’ll just study at home on computers .
don’t study B. won’t study C. didn’t study .
( ) 13. We _____ hiking this weekend if the weather is fine .
go B. went C. will go
( ) 14. Add some sugar _____ the juice and it will be more delicious .
in B. into C. to
( ) 15. -Let’s make fruit salad !
-______ .
That’s a good idea B. You’re welcome C. Sure, I’d love to .
II.完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项,交将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)
We also need four pears and two spoons of honey . Then put the yogurt and honey in it . How many apples do we need What do you need Do we need any yogurt What should we do
A: Julie , let’s make fruit salad .
B:OK. __1__
A:Yes, we do . But only one cup .
B: OK. __2__
A: Oh, we need three apples .
B:What else do we need
A:__3__
B:All right . Now everything is ready . __4__
A: First , cut up the apples and pears . Next , put them in a bowl . __5__ Finally , mix them up , Now, you can eat it .
B:Wow! It’s really tasty , Mom !
__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.________ 5._______
III. 补全对话 根据对话内容,填写适当的话语,使对话完整、正确 。(每空词数不限)
A: What do you think 1. _______________________ in ten years
B: Oh, I think life will be better.
A: 2. ________________
B: I’ll live in space .
A: 3. _________________________
B:I’ll take a spaceship to get there.
A:4. ____________________________
B: Yes. I think it will be very interesting .
A: Will there be banks , schools and department stores
B: Of course there will be . I think people will take anything for free in the department stores.
A:Maybe everyone will enjoy his life there.
B: 5. ______________________ . People will have a happy life there.
IV.完形填空 根据短文内容,从每小题所给三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。
Dear classmates, I learned how to make dumplings last month . Let me introduce the steps of making dumplings to you .
First , cut __!__ the vegetables and the meat , and put them in a bowl
Next , add some salt and oil , and __2__ them together.
Then , put a __3__ of filling (饺子馅)in a wrapper (饺子皮)and fold the wrapper around it .
Finally put the dumplings in the boiling water and cook __4__ they are on the surface of the water. And then it’s time to enjoy them.
I’m so __5__ to share my way of making dumplings . Thanks for listening .
( ) 1. A. up B. off C. down
( ) 2. A. mix B. fix C. print
( ) 3. A. basket B. spoon C. box
( ) 4. A. though B. spoon C. until
( ) 5. A. angry B. happy C. bored
V 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)
A hear B. What C. light D. large E. disagree F see G to heat H. grow I. serious J. think K. in L. run
How do you imagine the future Will life in the future be better , worse or the same as now __1__ do you think of the future
People __2__ that life will probably be very different in 2050 . First of all , planes will be very ___3___ so flying will be very cheap . Everyone will have a small car . Fuel will be new and clean , but expensive , We will __4__ robots everywhere . And space planes will take us around the world ___5__ two hours . Homes will be warm in winter and cool in summer , so they will be very comfortable . We will use the sun ___6___ our homes .
Computers will be very small so they will be very ___7__ .. People will do many things on the Internet .
At that time , water will become one of our most ___8__ problems. In many places , farmers will be in great need of water to __9__ fruit and vegetables .
By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and ___10__ again . At that time , our life will become better and better.
_________ 2._________ 3.___________ 4.____________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.__________ 8.___________ 9.____________ 10.___________
VI. 阅读理解
(A)
Our life will be different from now with robots appearing in our homes . So what will the future be like Here are some students’ idea.
I expect to live in a more beautiful and cleaner city . The street will be cleaned by the robots every day .
-- Ben
There will be more kinds of foods to choose and the foods will be more delicious . The robots will be able to make the food for us . --Karen
We do not have to spend much time on heavy work because robots will take most of our work . So we will have more vacations . We can take a vacation on the moon . We will not live on the earth but on the moon or other planets . --Mark
I expect that most families will have their own planes made by their robots . And travel will become more convenient . The plane will be faster than any other transportation ( 交通工具) --Sue
I expect robots can make the clothes for us . The clothes could change their sizes and colors by themselves . --Sam .
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( ) 1. There will be ____ for us in the future according to the passage .
A fewer vacation B more money
C more kinds of foods D. more work
( ) 2. Robots will NOT help us to ______ according to the passage .
A clean the city B. make clothes
C cook D. drive a plane
( ) 3. Which is NOT true according to the passage
A We can travel to the moon .
B There may be no person on the earth .
C We can spend little time on the housework .
D The train will be the fastest transportation .
( ) 4. The underlined word “convenient” means _____ .
A easy B. crowded C. boring D. quiet
( ) 5.What is the best title for the passage
A Robots in the Future B. Cities in the Future
C Transportation in the Future D. Future Life with Robots .
(B)
( ) 1. Present this coupon at the bookstore on any books you buy , and you’ll get a 10% discount . We have lots of books to choose from , including children’s books , novels , travel guides , and non-fiction . You’re sure to find something that you will enjoy . Shop now for Children’s Day and avoid the rush ! Offer available until June 15.
( ) 2. Welcome to JB Music Store ! Just any two CDs and your name will go into the contest . You’ll have the chance to get CDs of $1000. Choose your prize from rock , pop , and classical music . Contest ends on June 14. Prize drawn on July 21. Check the store for more information .
( ) 3. But one T-shirt or hat at Daniel’s Teenager Wear , and get another T-shirt or hat of the same price free . Choose from any of our T-shirts in fashion . Choose one of the designer hats and we will give you another one at no cost , Hurry ! Offer ends on June 14. Offer limited to one per customer .
( ) 4. Buy and full-price movie ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays , and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price . The latest movies are all here , showing in one of our five theaters at New Field Mall Shopping Complex . Offer available through July 1. Limit one per customer .
( ) 5. Buy any meal for at least $6 at Mike’s Cafe , and receive a soft drink with no charge . We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the e in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service . You will be surprised ! Offer ends on June 4 .
根据陈述内容,选择相匹配选项。
Free Soft Drink . Buy One , Get one Free . Buy One , Get One Half-Price . Win an Amazing Prize . Ten Percent Off
( C )
What will the car be like in the future Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive itself .
About 40 years ago , scientists from the United States started to develop self-driving cars (无人驾驶汽车). The most famous recent one was made by Google in 2009. There are cameras and radars (雷达) on the top of the car . They allow the computer in the car to draw a 3D map of the environment . Chinese scientists have also successfully developed a self-driving car . The car made a trip from Changsha to Wuhan .
Is a self-driving car safe A recent study shows that robots make safer drivers than humans . If only 10% of cars on the street are self-driving , they will save 1000 lives every year . If 90% of vehicles (交通工具) are self-driving , 21,700 lives will be saved a year . However , a self-driving car is expensive and each costs about $100,000 . So it is impossible to be very popular in the near future .
阅读短文,判断句子(T)、误(F)
( ) 1. American scientists started to develop self-driving cars in 2009.
( ) 2. Cameras and computers are on the top of the self-driving car made by Google .
( ) 3. In China , scientists have successfully developed a self-driving car .
( ) 4. The more self-driving cars there are on the street , the fewer traffic deaths there will be.
( ) 5. The self-driving cars will be very popular in the near future.
(D )
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island . A great many visitors come here for holidays every year . Why The reason is that it is special . __1__ . In fact , it is the largest sand island in the world . It’s about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide .
Though the island is a popular place of interest , there is no airport on the island . The long beach along the east coast works as the airport . __2__
On the island there are sand hills without any plants , but there are forests with old trees , beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes , too. __3__
Every year , visitors come to enjoy the island’s natural beauty . People like camping and hiking there . __4__ . Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction (灭绝) . They threw rubbish everywhere , and the lakes were seriously polluted.
__5__ . Rules have been set up . For example , visitors are not allowed to to use motorboats (摩托艇) or go fishing in the lake , and they mustn’t leave any rubbish .
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子不原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。
Planes arrive and leave from here. So it is time to protect the environment of the island . The island is completely made of sand. Unluckily , visitors have caused many problemsMany kinds of birds and animals live in the forest .
__________ 2._________ 3._________ 4.________ 5.__________
( E )
Do you think that living a hungry life is last century’s story Well, it may be this century’s headline .
The world has growing worries about global food shortages. Right now , there are still 870 million hungry people in the world , according to a survey of the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization . Children can’t escape this , either. Around fifteen million children die of hunger each year.
What’s causing food shortages There are several reasons . There are now more droughts and floods . This is very harmful to farmers and their ability to grow food .
Besides , with the growth population , feeding everyone becomes more difficult . There are a little more than seven billion people in the world . By 2050, the world population will be more than nine billion .
Another reason is food waste . The average person throws away 50 kg of food every year .
How can we help with food shortages The easiest way to cut down on food waste .
Next time before throwing away the food on your plate , just think how much work has been done to make it . By buying less, we waste less . This takes the pressure off producing so much food . And it helps to solve the problem of food shortages .
You can also ask your schoolmates to join you .
In 2013 , researchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short anti-waste slogans (标语 )in dining rooms “Think Before You Waste” . Guess what happened Students wasted fifteen percent less food after that !
The author of the study said , “You don’t need a huge activity to make a difference .”
根据对话内容,完成句子。(每空词数不限)
Reasons for food shortages ________________
The growing population
____________________
Way of 3. ______________ 4 ______________________
Ask the other students to join in your anti-waste work .
Your understanding of the last sentence __________________________ ____________________________
(F)
Car Free Day encourages drivers to give up their cars for a day to protect the environment . People from around the world get together in the streets to remind the world that we don’t have to accept the society full of cars . It was first started by 34 cities in France and September Car Free Day . The first Car Free Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. The slogan for the day is “If we drive for one less day , we can have one more nice day.”
Organized activities are held in many cities on Car Free Day. In Brussels , Car Free Day shall be valid (有效的)for everybody except persons with a special permit , but they have to slow down to the speed of 30 kilometers per hour. The public transportation is free on that day . In London , they have special “green areas” . Walking , biking and public transportation are encouraged . The streets are open only to walkers , bicycles and buses from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00p.m. In Beijing , it asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work . More and more people are joining in the activity . In the first quarter of this year , Beijing only had 52 blue sky days , and you may see haze(雾霾)almost every day ! We must do more for Car Free Day as a Beijing driver said , “We may not change the weather , but we can choose not to drive .”
But we do not want just one day and then a return to “normal” life . We should go on with Car Free Day .
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Where was Car Free Day started first
________________________________________________________
How long should the car drivers not drive in the street in London on Car Free Day
________________________________________________________
Who’s allowed to drive on Car Free Day in Brussels
__________________________________________________________
What does Car Free Day ask Beijingers to do every month
____________________________________________________________
What’s the purpose of Car Free Day
__________________________________________________________
VIII.书面表达
(A)快餐深受人们的喜爱,特别是汉堡,你想吃最可口的汉堡吗?你知道汉堡的食谱吗?请用正确的词填空,完成下面的食谱。 (每空一词)
Here’s a recipe for a great beef hamburger !
First 1. _______ the butter on a slice of bread . Then cut 2. _______ an onion and a tomato . Add these 3. ______ the bread . Next , put some lettuce and the beef 4. _______ on the bread . Put the relish on the beef . Finally , put 5. ______ slice of bread on the top .
“ 青少年志愿者”意味着光荣的责任与使命,为发扬志愿者精神,各地区有关部门正招募青少年参加主题为“帮助别人,成长自己”的志愿者活动。
提示:Which volunteer job would you like to do
What is your interest or hobby
How can it help you to do the job
Who will you do the volunteer job with
What do you want to get from the volunteer job
2 你认为志愿者工作有什么意义 ;
3 信中不得出现考生的真实个人信息。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Units 7-8
1-5 ABBCC 6-10 ACCAB 11-15 CBCCA
1-5 ECAFB
1. your life will be like 2. Where will you live 3. How will you get there 4. Will life be interesting there 5. I agree
1-5 AABCB
1-5 BJDFK 6-10 GCIHA
(A ) 1-5 CDDAD
(B ) 1-5 EDBCA
(C ) 1-5 FFTTF
(D ) 1-5 CAEDB
(E ) 1. More droughts and floods 2. Food waste 3. helping with food shortages 4. Cut down on food waste 5. Stop wasting from ourselves and from little things .
1. In France
2 For 12 hours .
3 Persons with a special permit .
4 It asks them not to drive for one day
5 To encourage people to protect the environment
(A ) 1. put 2. up 3. on 4. slice 5. another
(B ) This summer holiday , my mother will take me to Beijing . Beijing is beautiful and it is the capital of China . I have a travelling plan for this trip . First , I want to go to the Tian’namen Square , I will take many pictures . Then I want to go to the Palace Museum , it’s about five hundred years old. Second , I want to go to the Wangfujing Street . I will buy many things . At last I will go home , I think I will have a great trip in Beijing .
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