03:补全对话-2023年中考英语专题突破(含答案解析)(湖南张家界)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、填写适当的句子补全对话(共0分)
A: Hi, Rose. Do you like travelling around the world
B: Yes, I do. I was on vacation last month.
A: _____1_____
B: I went to Beijing on vacation.
A: Yeah, Beijing is the capital of China. Did you go anywhere special there
B: _____2_____. I went to the Great Wall with some Chinese friends.
A: _____3_____
B: It is wonderful. As far as I know, there are no other man-made objects as big as this. It is the longest wall in the world.
A: Wow, that’s amazing! _____4_____
B: Everything tasted really good! There was lots of delicious food in Beijing. And I bought some Beijing duck for my parents.
A: That sounds great! _____5_____
B: I have been there for ten days.
A: Did everyone have a good time
B: Yes. Everything was excellent.
A: Hi, Carol! ____6____. Why
B: I failed my English test. I don’t do well in English. ____7____
A: Sure, first, you should listen to your teacher carefully and speak more English in class.
B: I see. ____8____
A: You should always read English newspapers and magazines.
B: I’m not good at grammar. ____9____
A: You can learn it by doing lots of grammar exercises.
B: Ok. How can I improve my English writing
A: Try to find a pen pal and write to each other in English.
B: ____10____. Thanks a lot.
A: You’re welcome.
(in the dining hall)
A: Good afternoon.
B: __________11__________. I lost my meal card. Did anyone pick it up and hand it in
A: Let me see. Er... __________12__________
B: My name’s Zheng Li.
A: __________13__________
B: It’s 467.
A: OK. Here is your card.
B: Great! Thank you. Can I order some dishes now
A: Sure. __________14__________
B: I want some rice, carrots and chicken. Thank you.
A: ___________15___________.
A:Hi, Grace, are you going to the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park with Lihua next Saturday
B: Yes, Sandy. 51_____16_____
A: Yes, I’d love to. 52_____17_____
B: It will be sunny, a good day to go outside.
A: I’ve never been to the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. 53_____18_____
B: It’s about 5 kilometers away. We plan to go there by bus.
A: By bus 54_____19_____ You know, the traffic is always busy at weekends. Going there by bike can make us more happier.
B: 55_____20_____. And it’s good for our health.
A: That’s true.
根据上下文补全对话。
Clerk: Good afternoon. _________21_________
Frank: Yes, please. I want to buy a shirt for myself.
Clerk: _________22_________
Frank: Green.
Clerk: _________23_________
Frank: It’s a little large.
Clerk: _________24_________
Frank: Size M.
Clerk: Do you like this one
Frank: Yes. It’s very nice. _________25_________
Clerk: Nineteen dollars.
Frank: OK. I’ll take it.
A:Hi,Tina! ________26________
B: Hi, John! I’m reading an English story.
A: ________27________
B: I think English is very interesting.
A: Your English is so good. ________28________
B: I have studied English for about five years.
A: Do you often speak English
B: ________29________. I try my best to speak more English with my friends.
A: _________30_________
B: Because I want to study English well and go abroad for further education some day.
阅读下面对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: You don’t look well ________31________
B: I have a sore throat.
A: ________32________
B: Yes. My temperature seems all right.
A: ________33________
B:I have been like this for three days.
A: Open your mouth and say “Ah”.
B:Ah!
A: You have caught a cold.
B: ________34________
A:You should take this medicine three times a day.Then you'll be OK
B: Thank you very much.
A: ________35________.
阅读下面对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。
M: Hi, Tina!
W: _________36_________, Steve!
M: What do you do in your free time
W: __________37__________
M: Really __________38__________
W: I play tennis at a club near my apartment.
M: Oh yeah _________39_________
W: My sister. Do you want to play tennis with me sometimes
M: ______40______. I’d love to.
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Hi, Lisa. Did you have a good weekend
B: _________41_________. I went to the countryside to see my grandparents. It was so much fun.
A: _________42_________
B: I went with my parents.
A: _________43_________
B: It’s about ten kilometers.
A: _________44_________
B: We fed chickens, went fishing and climbed the mountains.
A: _________45_________
B: Once a week.
A: Lucky you.
二、补全对话7选5(共0分)
A: Linda, you look unhappy, what’s up
B: Dad, I have a problem with my best friend.
A: ____46____
B: We have been friends for five years. We went to different school last term. And she came to study at my school this term. I was very happy at first. ____47____
A: Can you tell me how she’s different
B: She doesn’t like me to see my other friends.
A: ____48____
B: Yes, I have. But she refused to listen.
A: ____49____
B: No, I don’t know.
A: Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself. ____50____
B: Maybe. What shall I do then
A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more.
B: I see, Thanks, Dad.
A.Do you know why she treats you like that
B.What’s her name
C.Have you mentioned this to her
D.What’s happened
E.She’s very tall.
F.Or she probably feels lonely without you.
G.But she’s so different.
参考答案:
1.Where did you go on vacation 2.Yes 3.What do you think of it 4.How was the food 5.How long have you been there
【导语】本对话是一则A、B二人关于在北京旅游的对话。
1.根据“I went to Beijing on vacation.”可知,上面问句应该是问假期去哪里了,故填Where did you go on vacation。
2.根据“Did you go anywhere special there ”以及“I went to the Great Wall with some Chinese friends.”可知,这里应该是肯定的回答,故填Yes。
3.根据“It is wonderful.”可知,此处应该是问对它的看法,故填What do you think of it。
4.根据“Everything tasted really good! There was lots of delicious food in Beijing.”可知,这里问的是有关食物的情况,故填How was the food。
5.根据“I have been there for ten days.”可知,这里问的是在那里待了多久,故填How long have you been there。
6.You look unhappy/sad/upset. 7.Can/Could you give me some advice 8.What else 9.How can I learn it 10.That’s a good idea.
【分析】对话主要是因Carol的英语不好,看起来很忧虑,对方给Carol一些学习英语的建议。
6.根据“Why ”以及“I failed my English test. I don’t do well in English.”可知,这里应该是说对方看起来有些不安,故填You look unhappy/sad/upset.
7.根据“Sure, first, you should listen to your teacher carefully and speak more English in class.”可知,这里是问对方能否给一些建议,故填Can/Could you give me some advice
8.根据“You should always read English newspapers and magazines.”可知,这里说的是除了上面的建议,还有没有其他的建议,故填What else
9.根据“I’m not good at grammar.”以及“You can learn it by doing lots of grammar exercises.”可知,这里说的是自己的语法不好,问对方语法应该怎么学,故填How can I learn it
10.根据“Try to find a pen pal and write to each other in English.”可知,这里是对对方提出的这个建议做出评价,结合“Thanks a lot.”可知,此处应该是对对方的建议表示肯定,故填That’s a good idea.
11.Good afternoon 12.What’s your name 13.What’s your card number 14.What do you want 15.You’re welcome.
【导语】本文是A、B两个人的对话,主要谈论在餐厅里B丢了餐卡,A帮B找到了,并帮B点了餐。
11.根据上文“Good afternoon.”可知,空白处也应回答“下午好”。故填Good afternoon.
12.根据下文“My name’s Zheng Li.”可知,空白处应该是询问“你叫什么名字?”故填What’s your name?
13.根据下文“It’s 467.”可知,空白处是询问“你的卡号是多少?”故填What’s your card number?
14.根据下文“I want some rice, carrots and chicken. ”可知,空白处是问“你想要什么?”故填What do you want?
15.根据上文“Thank you.”可知,空白处回答“不用谢。”故填You’re welcome.
16.Would you like to go with us 17.What will the weather be like next Saturday/How will the weather be next Saturday 18.How far is it from here 19.Why don’t we go there by bike/What/How about going there by bike 20.I agree with you/You’re right
【分析】对话是两个人计划下周六去张家界国家森林公园游玩的情况。
16.根据“Yes, I’d love to.”可知,此处应该是一般疑问句形式,且是询问是否愿意一起去,故填Would you like to go with us。
17.根据“It will be sunny, a good day to go outside.”可知,此处应该是询问天气情况,结合上句提到的时间“next Saturday”可知,此处应该是问下周六的天气如何,故填What will the weather be like next Saturday。/How will the weather be next Saturday。
18.根据“It’s about 5 kilometers away.”可知,这里应该是问有多远,故填How far is it from here。
19.根据“By bus...You know, the traffic is always busy at weekends. Going there by bike can make us more happier.”可知,此处是对对方提出的出行方式表示否定,建议骑自行车去,故填Why don’t we go there by bike/What/How about going there by bike。
20.根据“And it’s good for our health.”可知,此处是同意对方的提议,故填I agree with you。/You’re right。
21.Can I help you / What can I do for you 22.What color would you like 23.What about this one 24.What size do you want(would you like) 25.How much is it
【分析】本文是弗兰克和售货员两个人的对话,售货员询问弗兰克想要购买的衣服,以及颜色、尺寸和价格。最后弗兰克购买了这件衣服。
21.根据下文“Yes, please.”和“I want to buy a shirt for myself.”可知,此处售货员是问我能帮你什么忙吗?故填Can I help you / What can I do for you。
22.根据下文“Green.”可知,弗兰克想买绿色的衬衫,此处售货员是问你想要什么颜色?故填What color would you like。
23.根据下文“It’s a little large.”可知,弗兰克觉得它有点大,此处售货员是问这个怎么样?故填What about this one。
24.根据下文“Size M.”可知,弗兰克是要M号的,此处售货员是问你想要多大的尺码?故填What size do you want (would you like)。
25.根据下文“Nineteen dollars.”可知,售货员回答说是19美元,此处弗兰克是问这件多少钱?故填How much is it。
26.What are you doing/reading 27.How do you like English/What do you think of English 28.How long have you studied English 29.Yes, I do 30.Why do you study English so hard
【导语】本文是Tina和John就学习英语展开的对话。
26.根据“Hi, John! I’m reading an English story.”可知此处询问Tina正在做的事或者正在读什么,用What引导特殊疑问句。故填What are you doing/reading。
27.根据“I think English is very interesting.”可知询问对英语的看法,用固定句型“What do you think of...”或者“How do you like...”。故填How do you like English/What do you think of English。
28.根据“I have studied English for about five years.”可知询问学英语时间长短,用How long引导的特殊疑问句,时态是现在完成时。故填How long have you studied English。
29.根据“Do you often speak English ”和“ I try my best to speak more English with my friends.”可知此处是一般疑问句的肯定回答。故填Yes, I do。
30.根据“Because I want to study English well and go abroad for further education some day.”可知此处询问努力学习英语的原因,用Why引导的特殊疑问句。故填Why do you study English so hard。
31.What’s wrong with you /What’s the matter with you /What’s the trouble with you 32.Did you take your temperature /Have you taken your temperature 33.How long have you been like this 34.What should I do 35.You’re welcome.
【分析】这则对话A看到B身体不舒服,询问B怎么了。B讲述喉咙不舒服,体温正常,A询问症状持续的时间,并让B张嘴检查,认为B得了感冒,然后建议B吃药一天三次。
31.根据“I have a sore throat” B讲述喉咙不舒服,可知A询问B怎么了。故填What’s wrong with you /What’s the matter with you /What’s the trouble with you
32.根据“Yes”可知是一般疑问句,根据“My temperature seems all right”可知B讲述自己的体温正常,可知A询问B是否测了体温。故填Did you take your temperature /Have you taken your temperature
33.根据“I have been like this for three days”B讲述这种情况持续了三天,可知A 询问B像这样有多长时间。故填How long have you been like this
34.根据“You have caught a cold”及 “You should take this medicine three times a day”A说B得了感冒,需要吃这种药一天三次,可知B询问的是他应该做什么。故填What should I do
35.根据“Thank you very much”B表示感谢,A回答应该表达“不客气”。故填You’re welcome.
36.Hi/ Hello. 37.I play tennis. 38.Where do you play it 39.Who do you play with 40.Sure/ Of course.
【分析】史蒂夫询问蒂娜空余时间做什么;蒂娜讲述说打网球,并介绍在哪里,和谁打网球;最后蒂娜邀请史蒂夫和她一起打网球,史蒂夫接受邀请。
36.根据“Hi, Tina”可知是在打招呼,Hi是打招呼用语,答语常用Hi/ Hello。故填Hi/ Hello.
37.根据“What do you do in your free time”业余时间做什么,及后面的句子“I play tennis at...”可知此处是说打网球。故填I play tennis.
38.根据答语中的“at a club near my apartment”可知此句是对地点进行提问的,疑问词是where。故填Where do you play it
39.根据答语中的“My sister”可知是问和谁一起打网球的。疑问词是who。故填Who do you play with
40.根据“Do you want to play tennis with me sometimes”询问是否想要有时候和他一起打网球,根据“I’d love to”可知此处是肯定回答。故填Sure/ Of course.
41.Yes, I did 42.Who did you go with 43.How far is it 44.What did you do there 45.How often did you go there
【导语】本文是一则对话,主要谈论了Lisa的周末活动。
41.根据“It was so much fun.”可知周末过得很愉快,用肯定回答。故填Yes, I did。
42.根据“I went with my parents.”可知问和谁一起去的。故填Who did you go with。
43.根据“It’s about ten kilometers.”可知询问乡下与所在地的距离。故填How far is it。
44.根据“We fed chickens, went fishing and climbed the mountains.”可知询问做了些什么。故填What did you do there。
45.根据“Once a week.”可知询问多久去一次乡下。故填How often did you go there。
46.D 47.G 48.C 49.A 50.F
【分析】本文是女儿和爸爸的对话。主要是女儿和好朋友之间出现了问题,然后爸爸给了女儿一些建议。
46.根据“Dad, I have a problem with my best friend.”以及“We have been friends for five years...”可知,这里应该是爸爸问怎么了,发生什么事情了,选项D“怎么了?”符合,故选D。
47.根据“Can you tell me how she’s different ”可知,应该说的是她变得不一样了,选项G“但是她很不一样。”最符合语境,故选G。
48.根据“Yes I have. But she refused to listen.”可知,问句应该是含助动词的一般疑问句,是问是否和朋友聊过这件事情,选项C“你跟她提过这件事吗?”最符合语境,故选C。
49.根据“But she refused to listen.”以及“No, I don’t know.”可知,应该是问原因,选项A“你知道她为什么那样对待你吗?”最符合语境,故选A。
50.根据“Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself.”以及“Maybe.”以及“You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more.”可知,应该说的是她比较孤独,选项F“或者没有你,她可能感到孤独”最符合语境,故选F。