2023年牛津英语译林版中考复习模拟试卷 - 七年级下册综合测试卷(含答案)

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名称 2023年牛津英语译林版中考复习模拟试卷 - 七年级下册综合测试卷(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-28 00:00:00

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七年级下册综合测试卷
一、单项选择 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. —Some students seldom have ______ breakfast during the holiday. —It is ______ unhealthy habit. We must ask them to change it.
A /; an B the; an C. / ; D. the; a
2. —Would you like to go to China Grand Canal Museum in Yangzhou with me tomorrow —I’d like to, but I ______ it the other day.
A. visit B. will visit C. visited D. am visiting
3. —Did you hear the news about the fire in the tall building —Yes It took the firemen over three hours to ______ the fire.
A. put out B. put up C. put down D. put on
4. The room isn’t ______ for a meeting of twenty people.
A. small enough B. enough small C. big enough D. enough big
5. —Did you, see a dog ______ into the river —Sorry, I don’t know. I wasn’t here just now.
A. to jump B. jump C. has jumped D. jumps
6. She went shopping with her father. But when she went out, she found ______ alone. Where was her father She didn’t know.
A. her B. him C. them D. herself
7. —______ hard work they are doing! —Yes. And ______ hard they are working! They are the best workers.
A. What; how B. How; what C. What; what D. How; how
8. ______ knows anything about his family, because he tells us ______ about it.
A. Nobody; something B. Nobody; nothing C. Somebody; nothing D. Anybody; nothing
9. —I tried hard at my schoolwork but still ______ . —Don’t be sad. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.
A. replied B. failed C. agreed D. happened
10. —5G is changing our lives. —______ It is faster than 4G.
A. I’m not sure. B. Good idea! C. That’s it. D. Come on!
二、完形填空 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Rob Frenette had problems with bullying (霸凌) at school for many years. He was always lonely and ___11___ until one day he was fifteen. He had had enough of the ___12___ and he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a ___13___ office and told them about the bullying. The news reporter was shocked and soon his story went into the newspaper and all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his ___14___ . They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.
After that, Rob continued his ___15___ at school and got better marks in them. ___16___ in his free time, he helped others with bullying problems. With a friend Katie Neu, he made a website—www.bullyingcanada.ca.
Visitors to the website can find stories, poems and advice about bullying, in both English and French. When people are ___17___ , they can talk on the telephone or online to Rob and his team. Every weekend Rob has to ___18___ to emails from the people in need on the website. He also talks to children and teachers, even the members of the ___19___ around the country, about bullying, to make laws to stop school bullying.
Rob’s most important message is: “When bullies are unkind to you, it isn’t your fault. There’s ___20___ wrong with you, so you should try to keep ___21___ yourself. You should be brave yourself. And remember that there are people ___22___ your problems. What you have to do is just find those people.”
One of Rob’s ideas is Blue Day, a ___23___ day for stopping bullying in schools. It is called Blue Day because ___24___ that day students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying. Over 150 Canadian schools now ___25___ Blue Day, but Rob won’t stop until there’s a Blue Day in every school in Canada.
11. A. excited B. surprised C. scared D. relaxed
12. A. studies B. bullies C. friends D. teachers
13. A. post B. teachers’ C. newspaper D. headmaster’s
14. A. descriptions B. experiences C. success D. ideas
15. A. decisions B. opinions C. stories D. studies
16. A. So B. Though C. But D. Because
17. A. worried B. exciting C. interesting D. happy
18. A. receive B. check C. copy D. reply
19. A. newspapers B. schools C. TV stations D. governments
20. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
21. A. encouraging B. trusting C. believing D. teaching
22. A. caring about B. talking about C. joking about D. telling about
23. A. crazy B. surprising C. common D. special
24. A. until B. before C. on D. after
25. A. remember B. celebrate C. forget D. refuse
三、阅读理解 odal o1enm HSH . A
(一) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
A
Do you know how to cook, clean or grow plants If you can’t, you will have to learn soon. These have been part of Chinese education (教育) starting in autumn in 2022.
Our country asks students in primary and middle schools to have at least one class a week to try different kinds of labour (劳动). They should learn different life skills and even job skills. For example, the primary school students need to learn to cook two or three easy dishes, like fried eggs or scrambled eggs with tomatoes. Chinese kids used to do only 12 minutes of the practical activity each day, but kids in the USA used to do 1.2 hours each day, China Daily reported. This move is to make Chinese students’ life wonderful and help them to have good lifestyles through labour. According to the new plan for labour education by the Ministry of Education, middle school students need to learn the following skills.
Some skills middle school students need to learn
Clean up their rooms and classrooms. Pick right clothes for travel and pack a suitcase. Make a healthy daily eating plan. Cook three or four dishes by themselves. Look after some home machines. Take part in activities such as planting and fishing. Make one or two kinds of traditional works of art such as wood carving. Do one or two kinds of voluntary work.
26. Our country will ask ______ to learn different life and job skills according to the material.
A. primary school students B. middle school students
C. primary and middle school students D. middle school and college students
27. How many skills do middle school students need to learn
A.5. B. 6. C. 7. D.8.
28. From the material, we can know that ______ education is very important.
A. PE B. music C. labour D. art
B
I took a job at a vet (兽医) clinic almost fifty years ago. As a warm-hearted animal lover, I accepted the position on condition that I wouldn’t help with any wounded animals. I couldn’t bear to see any animal in pain.
At the end of my first week, we were closing the door when a young man ran up to us holding a seriously injured Doberman pinscher puppy (杜宾幼犬) in his arms and begging us to save his life. The four-month-old puppy had been hit by a car.
The doctor and I ran back into the operating room. The only place the skin was still attached to this poor little animal’s body was around one shoulder. The vet worked tirelessly for hours, sewing him back together again. That was the easy part. The puppy had broken multiple bones, including his spine (脊椎). If he survived the next few days, we were quite sure he would never walk again.
That day changed my life forever.1 began to act as the vet’s assistant in all medical things. One of my first jobs was to give that Doberman puppy the daily physical therapy. I remember moving his tiny legs to try to stop his muscles from weakening.
Weeks went by until one day I felt this little fighter push back ever so slightly. And he continued to push back till he could finally use his legs.
Fast-forward about a year. l walked into the clinic’s crowded waiting room and called the name of the next client. Suddenly, a huge Doberman who had been standing quietly with his owner on the opposite side of the room broke loose and dashed toward me.1found myself pinned against the wall with this magnificent dog standing on his hind legs, his front paws on my shoulders, washing my face with abundant and joyful kisses!
Today I am still touched by the display of love and gratitude the dog had for me that day all those years ago.
29. Which was the possible position the author took at the clinic at first
A. A medical assistant.
B. A regular receptionist (接待员).
C. A warm-hearted volunteer.
D. A professional vet.
30. How did the author help the dog
A. By sewing his wounds.
B. By helping him with the physical therapy.
C. By teaching him to walk.
D. By helping him move his spine.
31. What is the best title for this passage
A. A lucky dog
B. A loving vet
C. A grateful patient
D. A careful client
C
Counting the hairs on your head would be very difficult. Many have tried, but most people give up after losing count or getting bored! However, scientists say people have more than 100,000hairs on their heads on average. Of course, this number is different from person to person. Some people have much more hairs than others.
What causes hair loss There are many reasons, such as stress, illness and styling. It also runs in families. Besides, many people simply lose hair as they grow older. To avoid losing hair, you should wash your hair correctly and condition (养护) your hair to help keep your hair healthy. It’s also important to be gentle when brushing or combing hair.
Hair loss is not the same as daily shedding (脱落). People lose an average of 50 to 100 hairs a day. It’s normal. If you are losing more hair than average, talk to the adults you trust. They can help you decide whether to ask a doctor for help.
Why do humans have hair on their heads Most other mammals (哺乳动物) have thick fur covering their whole bodies, while humans grow small and fine (细微的) hair on much of their skin. It’s much thicker on the top of the head. Scientists say the answers come down to evolution. Humans probably evolved without fur because they have more sweat glands (汗腺) than other mammals. Humans walk upright on two legs. Therefore, the tops of their heads need protection from the sun. This is why people have more hair on their heads than on the rest of their bodies. The hair also helps keep heat in cold weather and keep a healthy body temperature
32. How many reasons for hair loss are mentioned in Paragraph 2
A.3. B.4. C.5. D. 6.
33. You can take the following measures (措施) to avoid losing hair except ______ .
A. wearing a hat all the time
B. washing your hair correctly
C. brushing or combing hair gently
D. conditioning your hair
34. What does the underlined word “evolution” mean in the last paragraph
A. Development.
B Practice.
C. Birth.
D. Training.
35. What can we learn from the passage
A. In general, it’s easier for young people to lose hair than old people.
B. The hair on human heads helps keep heat in cold weather.
C. If you lose 50 to 100 hairs every day, you must ask a doctor for help.
D. All the mammals have thick fur covering their whole bodies because they have no sweat glands.
D
In the next few days, Mary spent almost all her time in the garden. The fresh air from the moor made her hungry, and she was becoming stronger and healthier. One day she noticed the robin (知更鸟) again. He was on top of a wall. singing to her. “Good morning! Isn’t this fun! Come this way!” he seemed to say, as he hopped along the wall. Mary began to laugh as she danced along beside him. “I know the secret garden’s on the other side of this wall!” she thought excitedly. “And the robin lives there! But where’s the door ”
That evening she asked Martha to stay and talk to her beside the fire after supper. They could hear the wind blowing round the old house, but the room was warm and comfortable. Mary only had one idea in her head.
“Tell me about the garden,” she said.
“Well, all right then, Miss. but we aren’t supposed to talk about it, you know. It was Mrs Craven’s favourite garden, and she and Mr Craven used to take care of it themselves. They spent hours there, reading and talking. They were very happy. They used the branch of an old tree as a seat. But one day when she was sitting on the branch, it broke, and she fell. She was very badly hurt and the next day she died. That’s why Mr Craven hates the garden so much, and won’t let anyone go in there.”
“How sad!” said Mary. “Poor Mr Craven!” It was the second time that she had ever felt sorry for someone.
Just then, as she was listening to the wind outside, she heard another noise, in the house. “Can you hear a child crying ” she asked Martha.
Martha looked confused. “Er, no,” she replied. “No, I think ... it must be the wind.”
But at that moment, the wind blew open their door and they heard the crying very clearly.
“I told you!” cried Mary.
At once Martha shut the door. “ It was the wind,” she repeated. But she did not speak in her usual natural way, and Mary did not believe her.
36. Which of the following words can replace (替换) the word “hopped”
A. Sang. B. Ran. C. Walked. D. Danced.
37. Why did Mary ask Martha to stay and talk to her after supper
A. Because she thought Martha might know the secret of the garden.
B. Because Martha knew more things than Mary.
C. Because she wanted to talk to her beside the fire after supper.
D. Because Martha had been to the garden before.
38. What’s the order of the events y
①Mary asked Martha to stay.
②Mary danced along the wall.
③Martha told the story about the garden.
④Mary felt sorry for Mr Craven.
A. ①②③④ B. ②①③④ C. ③①②④ D. ②③①④
39. What can we infer from the article
A. The robin was raised by Mary.
B. Mr Craven didn’t like people there.
C. Martha pretended (假装) not to hear a child’s cry.
D. Mary knew Martha was the daughter of the Cravens.
40. What might happen in the following paragraphs
A. The robin told Mary the truth.
B. Martha told Mary the truth.
C. The child told Mary the truth.
D. Mary tried to find out the truth.
(二) 阅读下面短文, 从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺, 结构完整, 其中有一项是多余选项。 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
Do you have difficulty falling asleep at night If so, here is a piece of advice for you: Listen to some soft music.
Scientists have found that soft music can help to improve sleep quality and quantity. It works for people of all ages. ___41___ Soft music can help us fall asleep faster, wake up less during the night and feel more rested in the morning. You may not notice the effects overnight, though. It could take as many as three weeks to see the improvement.
___42___ The reasons aren’t clear yet. It may have something to do with the relaxing effect of a good song. Music can have real physical effects too. Soft music can lower our heart rate and slowdown our breathing. ___43___
Scientists say that for most people, music that has 70 beats per minute (bpm) works best. Classical, jazz and folk music are usually more effective than other musical styles. ___44___ You may need to try to make your own playlists. If you are not sure how many beats a song has in a minute, you can find out by entering its title into . And remember to get the volume right. Make sure that the final piece is one that slowly fades out (渐弱) ___45___
It is very important to get enough high-quality sleep. Before you go to bed tonight, play some soft music. Then. just prepare to go into dreamland!
A. These prepare us for sleep.
B. Familiar songs work well too.
C. Scientists like different kinds of music.
D. Why can soft music help us sleep better
E. If not, you may be woken up by the sudden silence.
F. And it works much better for people with sleeping problems.
四、词汇运用
(一) 根据语篇内容, 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。 (共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 计15分)
create who wait for help you
If shelter (收容所) dogs could speak or write, what would they say
42 second-graders at St. Michael’s Episcopal School in Richmond ___46___ heartwarming letters and drawings for 24 dogs and one cat at a local ‘shelter. They were ___47___ adoption (收养). A letter reads, “Hello, my name is Sunday Special. I would love to be adopted. If you do adopt me, I will brighten up ___48___ Sundays like the SUN!”
The activity was organized by Kensey Jones, ___49___ has been teaching second graders at the school. She came up with the idea ___50___ her students improve their writing skills.
deal with different show quick sentence
According to Jones. her 7- and 8-year-old students were excited to ___51___ their writing assignment (作业) after meeting Snow, a 10-week-old dog. “They wrote these paragraphs ___52___ ,” she said.
Since the students’ works ___53___ , 20 of the 24 dogs and the cat have found their homes. Danielle Petroski, one of Jones’ students, said that she was very happy because she helped the dogs find warm homes.
Jones added that through this assignment, the students have been able to see what a ___54___ they can make in their community and how powerful their voices can be. What’s more. they have learned how to use more descriptive words to build beautiful and longer ___55___ . She hopes to repeat the assignment next year with anew group of students.
(二) 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使其意思完整。 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 计, 10分)
In the days that followed, dear reader, 1 slowly became friendly with the emperor and his people. They did their best to make me feel at home. I learnt that the name of their c___56___ was Lilliput.
The people of Lilliput called me “Man Mountain” and they came to see me. People had to p___57___ to see me and the money made the emperor very rich.
The emperor and his people t___58___ me well and helped me in many ways. They organized language lessons for me. Soon I began to understand and communicate with people there.
But I was still a prisoner in my temple home and every day I asked the emperor the s___59___ question, “Can I please have my freedom ” “You must be patient,” he a___60___ answered.
Then one day the emperor gave me the freedom to walk about Lilliput. I was able to explore the land. I was careful not to hurt the people or damage their houses as I walked. Everyone stayed i___61___ and ran to their windows to look at me. I enjoyed looking into the window of the emperor’s beautiful palace to see h___62___ he lived.
Everything seemed well and peaceful in Lilliput and I saw no p___63___ for the people there. But I was wrong. One day a good friend, Reldresal, came to see me and told me about a terrible conflict (矛盾) between Lilliput and a country nearby.
“My dear Gulliver,” he said, please do not think everything is perfect here in Lilliput. The t___64___ is very different. We are at present f___65___ against a country called Blefuscu.”
五、读写综合
(一) 阅读并回答问题 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
Like many other primary school pupils, Minnal from Singapore went abroad with her parents during the school holidays. It may come as a, surprise to learn that she neither shopped at a mall nor ate at a fancy restaurant. She climbed a mountain.
For eight days in May, Minnal hiked nearly 100 kilometres to reach the Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰) base camp in Nepal. The girl talked about her special trip, “I thought this was the most meaningful trip for me.” It has not been confirmed (证实) if the pupil is indeed the youngest Singaporean to reach the base camp, as no such records are kept. However, Minnal can’t climb the peak, because climbers have to be at least sixteen years old to climb the peak.
How did it all start It all began last year when Minnal’s mother decided she might want to climb the famous Himalayas. As a good hiker, she asked both her father and daughter if they were up for the challenge. On 20 May, the family flew to Nepal.
Minnal said that most of the eight days were spent hiking ten to fifteen kilometres from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. each day, with the help of three local guides. Luckily, she added, nobody fell ill with altitude sickness. She also said that she was thinking about climbing Qomolangma in the future.
回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过5个词。
66. What did Minnal do during the school holidays
67. When can Minnal climb the Qomolangma’s peak
68. When did Minnal’s family fly to Nepal
69. How long did the family spend hiking each day
70. What do you think of Minnal’s trip
(二) 书面表达 (共1题, 计20分)
71. 新年是中国的传统节日。人们常常通过吃团圆饭、看春晚等活动来庆祝它。请以“The Spring Festival”为题, 根据以下问题提示, 写一篇英语短文。
提示:
(1) What is the Spring Festival
(2) What do people usually do during the Spring Festival
(3) How do you feel during the Spring Festival
要求:
(1) 表达清楚, 语法正确, 上下文连贯, 词数100左右;
(2) 必须包括所有要点, 结构合理, 字迹工整, 并适当发挥;
(3) 不要出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息
The Spring Festival
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七年级下册综合测试卷
一、
1~5. ACACB 6~10. DABBC
二、
11~15. CBCBD 16~ 20. CADDA 21~ 25. BADCB
三、
26~ -28. CDC 29~31. BBC 32~35. CAAB 36~40. DABCD 41~45. FDABE
四、
(一) 46. created 47. waiting for 48. your. 49, who 50, to help 51. deal with 52. quickly 53. were shown 54. difference 55. sentences
(二) 56. country 57. pay 58. treated 59. same 60. always 61. inside/ indoors/in 62. how 63. problem(s)
64. truth 65. fighting
五、
(一) 66. She climbed a mountain,
67. When she's sixteen (years old).
68. On 20 May.
69. For ten hours.
70. It was meaningful,
(二) 71. One possible version:
The Spring Festival
Dear friends, now let me tell you something about the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival is very important in China, which falls on the first day of the Chinese lunar calendar. It usually comes in January or February. It is a traditional Chinese festival. It's also a time for family members to get together, It is the symbol of Chinese culture.
Before the Spring Festival, we usually clean the house and sweep away the bad luck. To celebrate the Spring Festival, we usually stick the Chinese character “Fu” upside down on the door. On the evening before the Spring Festival, we have a big family dinner.
On the first day of Chinese New Year, we wear new clothes and visit our uncles, aunts and grandparents. Children often get lucky money from their parents. People usually eat dumplings or tangyuan at the Spring Festival.
People are all happy at the festival and I really enjoy it.
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