Module 1 People and places Unit 1 People around us 单元话题满分范文必背（含解析）2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津深圳版

Unit 1 People around us
单元话题满分范文必背
1．（2022·广东·东莞市常平常青学校七年级期中）7年级2班的同学都需要在班级的英语角做一个英语的自我介绍。请根据下面提供的信息，帮Tracy做个自我介绍吧。
名字 Tracy 国籍 中国
年龄 13 外貌 高个子，黑色长发
家庭成员 爷爷，奶奶，爸爸，妈妈和弟弟 最喜欢的科目 语文，英语
爱好 游泳，阅读，打篮球 梦想 成为一名作家
要求：
1.内容充实，覆盖所给文字信息中的内容，可以适当发挥；
2.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
3.词数要求：70词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hi, everyone, I am your classmate Tracy. I hope I can be your friend.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hi, everyone,
I am your classmate Tracy. I hope I can be your friend. I’m from China. I’m 13. I have long black hair. I have a big and happy family. There are grandpa, grandma, father, mother, brother and I in my family. I like Chinese and English best. I hope we can learn from each other and help each other. My hobbies are swimming and reading. Because I am tall and I also like playing basketball very much. My dream is to be a writer in the future. I am your classmate Tracy. I hope I can be your friend.
Do you want to make friends with me
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的个人信息以及家庭信息；
第二步，介绍自己喜欢的科目，爱好以及梦想。
[亮点词汇]
①be from 来自
②like…best 最喜欢
③learn from 从……中学习
④each other 彼此
[高分句型]
①I hope I can be your friend.（宾语从句）
②There are grandpa, grandma, father, mother, brother and I in my family.（there be句型）
2．（2021·广东·广州外国语学校七年级期中）母爱情深，母爱无价；学会感恩，学会回报。2021年5月9日将是今年的母亲节，初一年级将举办以“My mother”为题的英语征文活动，借此机会，给母亲表达你的情意。请你根据以下提示，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，介绍自己的母亲和你们的真情故事。
提示：
1. 个人情况基本介绍：年龄、工作、容貌、能力和爱好；
2. 母亲为“我”的付出；
3. “我”将如何回报母亲（至少两点）。
写作要求：
1. 文章必须包含所有提示内容，可作适当发挥；
2. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
3. 80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
My mother
We need love. We also need to love. The person I love most is my mother.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My mother
We need love. We also need to love. The person I love most is my mother. My mother is 41 years old. She is of medium build with long black hair. She is warm-hearted. She is a teacher in a middle school. She likes singing and dancing. She can cook delicious food.
She does a lot for me in my life. She buys whatever I need for my study. On weekends, she often takes me to the park to enjoy nature so that I can have a good rest after studying. She cooks delicious and healthy food for me. When I grow up, I will do what I can to make my mother happy. I will find a good job after I graduate from college. I’ll buy her beautiful clothes to make her look young. I will take her to visit places of interest.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求以“My mother”为题完成一篇短文，表达对母亲的情意，内容包括：介绍母亲的年龄、工作、容貌、能力和爱好，陈述母亲在自己成长中的付出，最后讲述自己将来如何回报母亲。
2.写作指导：本文用第三人称书写，介绍母亲的年龄、工作、容貌、能力和爱好，叙述母亲在自己成长中的付出用一般现在时，讲述自己将来如何回报母亲用一般将来时。书写时要紧扣主题，做到中心突出，内容完整连贯。
3．（2022·广东·深圳市观澜中学七年级期中）父亲是我们生命中最重要的人之一，也是我们最坚强的依靠。他不仅陪伴我们成长，也教会了我们很多东西。假如你是Tommy，你想向你的同学们介绍你的父亲。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍他。
要求：60词左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
提示：
1. What he looks like
2. What he does
3. Why you love him
4. …
My father
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My father
I love my father. He is a great hero in my heart. Let me tell you something about him.
My father is tall and strong with black hair and big eyes. He is a doctor. He is patient and friendly. He always tries his best to help others. He is busy with his work, but when he is free, he always spends time with me. He takes me to the zoo and plays table tennis with me in the park. He is also strict about my studies. He teaches me many things. What’s more, he often encourages me and gives me support.
I like my father because he is a hard-working and helpful man. He is a good doctor. In the future, I want to be a good doctor like him.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“My father”为题，结合提示问题进行写作。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段从外貌，工作，日常生活等方面介绍父亲；第三段介绍为什么爱父亲以及对父亲的评价。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
4．（2021·广东·广州市第十七中学七年级期中）假如你是李明。某英语网站正在举办以“感恩父母”为主题的征文活动。请根据要点提示的内容，写一篇题为“A Letter to My Parents”的短文，用于投稿。
注意：
1. 文中必须包含三个方面的内容要点， 可适当发挥；参考词汇供选择使用；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3. 词数：60~70；
4. 文章的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
要点提示：
1. 父母帮助我做很多事。给我做饭，接送我上学，照顾我的生活等；( cook food, take...to and from school, look after… )
2. 父母很爱我，他们很信任我。在我遇到困难时，给我很多建议；(trust, advice, … )
3. 感谢父母为我做了这么多事情，我也爱你们。
A Letter to My Parents
Dear Mum and Dad,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Love from
Li Ming
【答案】例文
Dear Mum and Dad,
I’m writing to express my thanks for all your care and love.
All these years, you have done so much. Almost every day, Mum cooks delicious food for me and Dad takes me to and from school. When I’m sick, you look after me carefully and patiently.
Both of you always trust me and care a lot about my school life and personal feelings. The many talks we have had and the advice you have given me help me grow. The encouragement from you helps me fear no difficulties and troubles.
Thanks again for everything you have done for me.
Love from
Li Ming
【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇材料作文。要求根据题目“A Letter to My Parents”和提示的内容完成作文。写作时要注意语句通顺，语意连贯，紧扣要点，注意句子之间的连接与过渡，要注意涵盖所给提示。
2.写作指导：例文采用四段式；时态以一般现在时为主；将题目要求的要点都很好地融入到文章当中，适当发挥部分也很好地展示了对文章主题的理解，表达出自己的观点态度。
5．（2022·广东·广州市第八十九中学七年级期中）假如你是李华，周末你要去参加英语角活动，此次英语角的活动以介绍你最好朋友的日常生活为主题，请你根据以下提示，介绍你最好朋友Bob的日常生活。
6:30 a.m. 起床，洗脸，刷牙 4:10 p.m.—5 p.m. 和同学打乒乓球
7 a.m. 吃早餐 5:10 p.m. 回家
8 a. m.—12 a.m. 上课 6:30 p.m. 吃晚饭
12 a.m.—1 p.m. 吃午餐，午间休息 7 p.m.—9 p.m. 做作业
1 p.m.—4 p.m. 上课 请补充 请补充
要求：
1.字数：80字左右(开头已给出，不计入总字数)；
2.文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；
3.条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
4.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。A day in Bob’s life
My best friend Bob is a junior high school student.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A day in Bob’s life
My best friend Bob is a junior high school student. He usually gets up at 6:30 a.m. Then he washes his face and brushes his teeth. He always has breakfast at 7 a.m. He often eats some noodles, an egg and drinks a glass of milk.
Bob lives close to school, so he always goes to school on foot. He is a good student. He is never late for school. He has four lessons in the morning. Then he has a lunch break from 12 a.m. to 1 p.m. The afternoon classes usually end at 4 p. m. He often plays table tennis with his classmates after school.
He goes home at 5:10 p.m. His parents and he usually have dinner at 6:30 p.m. After dinner, he usually does his homework. He sometimes watches TV in the evening. He always goes to bed at 10 p.m.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，写作时根据表格中的提示信息介绍Bob的日常生活，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍Bob早上的生活以及早餐吃什么；
第二步，介绍Bob一天在学校的生活；
第三步，介绍放学后Bob在家的生活。
[亮点词汇]
①junior high school student初中生
②be late for迟到
[高分句型]
Bob lives close to school, so he always goes to school on foot. (so连接的并列句)
6．（2021·广东·深圳市龙岗区宏扬学校七年级期中）朋友在每个人的生活中都不可或缺。假如你校英文报正在征集有关“朋友”的文章，请你根据下面的要点提示，以“My friend”为题写一篇英语短文，给校英文报投稿。
要点：
1. Why are friends important
2. What kind of friends do you want
3. Can you give an example
要求：
1. 须包含以上所给要点，并可适当发挥；
2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 70词左右。
My friend
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My friend
Friends are very important in our life. Why Because we need friends to share our happiness and worries. If we are in trouble, we can ask our friends for help. If we feel sad, staying with friends can make us happy.
I want to make friends with people who are cheerful and outgoing. I have such a friend and her name is Lydia. She is very helpful. She often encourages me and gives me support when I’m sad. I hope we can remain friends forever.
【详解】题目解读：本文是一篇材料作文，文中需介绍朋友重要的原因，你想要哪类朋友，举例说明。注意要点齐全，语句通顺。
写作指导：本文以第一人称书写，时态是一般现在时。可分为两段，第一段介绍原因，第二段介绍需要的朋友，并举例，注意介绍朋友时的主谓一致。可以多使用并列句和从句。
7．（2021·广东广州·七年级期中）你校正在举行以“My Best Friend”为题的英语口语演讲比赛。你是参赛选手之一，假如Simon是你最好的朋友，请根据下表中汉语提示，开始你的演讲。
要求：
1. 词数80左右，演讲开头结尾已给出，不记人总词数；
2. 内容必须包括表中的要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使演讲连贯，通畅；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息。
My Best Friend
外貌 又高又瘦，长着一张圆脸，戴着眼镜，总是面带微笑。
个性品质 对人友好。很聪明，总是在学习上帮助我。
爱好 1) 喜欢旅游。 2) 对DIY很感兴趣，喜欢制作新东西、煮美食。
未来计划 长大想……（内容自拟）
My Best FriendHello, everyone! Simon is my best friend. He’s 14 years old. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 My Best Friend
Hello, everyone! Simon is my best friend. He’s 14 years old. He is tall and thin. He has a round face and wears a pair of glasses. He always has a smile on his face. We are happy to be with him. He is friendly to everyone around him. He is also very smart and always helps with my study. Simon has many hobbies. He likes travelling because he can learn a lot about different cultures. He is also crazy about DIY. He likes making something new.
He hopes to travel around the world when he grows up, because she wants to enjoy the beauty of nature and learn more about the world.
That’s all. Thank you.
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据表格提示写一篇介绍好朋友的演讲稿，要求包含表格内所有信息，并且对部分内容进行适当发挥。
2.写作指导：此作文时态主要以一般现在时为主，人称主要使用第三人称。可用3段式格式，第一段主要包括好朋友的外貌、品行以及爱好；第二段主要写好朋友的未来计划；第三段对此作文进行一个收尾总结。
8．（2021·广东·深圳市龙岗区外国语学校（集团）新亚洲学校七年级阶段练习）假如你是Daisy，这个暑假你和家人打算去巴黎，你想给笔友Jenny介绍你的家庭以及告诉她你们暑假巴黎之旅的计划安排，请根据下列表格提示，给Jenny写封信。要求：80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
家庭
父亲：老师，喜欢旅游
母亲：老师，喜欢旅游，对我要求很严格
我：学生，爱学习英语，爱看关于不同国家的书
巴黎之旅
交通工具：飞机
游玩时长：一周
景点和活动：参观埃菲尔铁塔(the Eiffel Tower)；卢浮宫( the Louvre Museum)；
在百货商店购物：……自行补充点)
Dear Jenny,
I plan to take a trip to Paris with my parents this summer holiday. I would like to tell you something about my family and our trip. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours
Daisy
【答案】例文：
Dear Jenny,
I plan to take a trip to Paris with my parents this summer holiday. I would like to tell you something about my family and our trip.
My parents are teachers and they both like traveling. Besides, my mother is strict with me. I am a student. I love learning English and reading books about different countries.
We will fly to Paris. And we will stay there for a week. There are many places of interest. We are going to visit the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum. What’s more, we will also go shopping at the stores and taste local food. I think we will enjoy ourselves there.
I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Daisy
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。根据所给提示，给Jenny写封信，介绍下你的家庭以及告诉她你们暑假巴黎之旅的计划安排。
2.写作指导：本文在介绍家庭的信息时采用一般现在时，介绍巴黎之旅用一般将来时；人称以第一人称为主；写作时涵盖要点，不要遗漏，确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误，保证语意连贯。
9．（2021·广东清远·七年级期末）假如你是吉姆(Jim)，是一位英国男孩，今年12岁。请你根据提示，给艾达写一封信，介绍你和家人的情况。
内容包括：
1. 你有一个弟弟和一个妹妹，妹妹叫贝蒂(Betty)，只有5岁，弟弟叫约翰(John)。你和约翰在同一个年级，但在不同的班级；
2. 你爸爸是一名医生，你妈妈是一名英语老师；
3. 约翰会说汉语，你只会说一点；
4. 你和弟弟、妹妹通常在星期日上午放风筝，下午做作业。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名和个人的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数60个左右，信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Ada,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Jim
【答案】例文
Dear Ada,
I’m an English boy. My name is Jim. I am twelve years old. I have a brother and a sister. My sister is Betty. She is only five years old. My brother is John. He and I are in the same grade, but in different classes. On Sundays, we usually fly kites in the morning and do our homework in the afternoon.
My father is a doctor and my mother is an English teacher. They are very kind to us. John can speak Chinese. But I can only speak a little. I like China very much. I’m very happy to be here.
Yours,
Jim
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。要求根据提示内容，给艾达写一封信，介绍自己和家人的情况。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一和第三人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为两段，第一段介绍自己的信息；第二段介绍家人的情况。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。